xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssh/dist/ttymodes.c (revision 8ecbf5f02b752fcb7debe1a8fab1dc82602bc760)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ttymodes.c,v 1.11 2019/01/27 02:08:33 pgoyette Exp $	*/
2 /* $OpenBSD: ttymodes.c,v 1.34 2018/07/09 21:20:26 markus Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
6  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
7  *                    All rights reserved
8  *
9  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * SSH2 tty modes support by Kevin Steves.
18  * Copyright (c) 2001 Kevin Steves.  All rights reserved.
19  *
20  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
21  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
22  * are met:
23  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
31  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
32  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
33  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
34  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
38  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Encoding and decoding of terminal modes in a portable way.
43  * Much of the format is defined in ttymodes.h; it is included multiple times
44  * into this file with the appropriate macro definitions to generate the
45  * suitable code.
46  */
47 
48 #include "includes.h"
49 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ttymodes.c,v 1.11 2019/01/27 02:08:33 pgoyette Exp $");
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <termios.h>
55 #include <stdarg.h>
56 
57 #include "packet.h"
58 #include "log.h"
59 #include "compat.h"
60 #include "sshbuf.h"
61 #include "ssherr.h"
62 
63 #define TTY_OP_END		0
64 /*
65  * uint32 (u_int) follows speed.
66  */
67 #define TTY_OP_ISPEED	128
68 #define TTY_OP_OSPEED	129
69 
70 /*
71  * Converts POSIX speed_t to a baud rate.  The values of the
72  * constants for speed_t are not themselves portable.
73  */
74 static int
75 speed_to_baud(speed_t speed)
76 {
77 	switch (speed) {
78 	case B0:
79 		return 0;
80 	case B50:
81 		return 50;
82 	case B75:
83 		return 75;
84 	case B110:
85 		return 110;
86 	case B134:
87 		return 134;
88 	case B150:
89 		return 150;
90 	case B200:
91 		return 200;
92 	case B300:
93 		return 300;
94 	case B600:
95 		return 600;
96 	case B1200:
97 		return 1200;
98 	case B1800:
99 		return 1800;
100 	case B2400:
101 		return 2400;
102 	case B4800:
103 		return 4800;
104 	case B9600:
105 		return 9600;
106 
107 #ifdef B19200
108 	case B19200:
109 		return 19200;
110 #else /* B19200 */
111 #ifdef EXTA
112 	case EXTA:
113 		return 19200;
114 #endif /* EXTA */
115 #endif /* B19200 */
116 
117 #ifdef B38400
118 	case B38400:
119 		return 38400;
120 #else /* B38400 */
121 #ifdef EXTB
122 	case EXTB:
123 		return 38400;
124 #endif /* EXTB */
125 #endif /* B38400 */
126 
127 #ifdef B7200
128 	case B7200:
129 		return 7200;
130 #endif /* B7200 */
131 #ifdef B14400
132 	case B14400:
133 		return 14400;
134 #endif /* B14400 */
135 #ifdef B28800
136 	case B28800:
137 		return 28800;
138 #endif /* B28800 */
139 #ifdef B57600
140 	case B57600:
141 		return 57600;
142 #endif /* B57600 */
143 #ifdef B76800
144 	case B76800:
145 		return 76800;
146 #endif /* B76800 */
147 #ifdef B115200
148 	case B115200:
149 		return 115200;
150 #endif /* B115200 */
151 #ifdef B230400
152 	case B230400:
153 		return 230400;
154 #endif /* B230400 */
155 	default:
156 		return 9600;
157 	}
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Converts a numeric baud rate to a POSIX speed_t.
162  */
163 static speed_t
164 baud_to_speed(int baud)
165 {
166 	switch (baud) {
167 	case 0:
168 		return B0;
169 	case 50:
170 		return B50;
171 	case 75:
172 		return B75;
173 	case 110:
174 		return B110;
175 	case 134:
176 		return B134;
177 	case 150:
178 		return B150;
179 	case 200:
180 		return B200;
181 	case 300:
182 		return B300;
183 	case 600:
184 		return B600;
185 	case 1200:
186 		return B1200;
187 	case 1800:
188 		return B1800;
189 	case 2400:
190 		return B2400;
191 	case 4800:
192 		return B4800;
193 	case 9600:
194 		return B9600;
195 
196 #ifdef B19200
197 	case 19200:
198 		return B19200;
199 #else /* B19200 */
200 #ifdef EXTA
201 	case 19200:
202 		return EXTA;
203 #endif /* EXTA */
204 #endif /* B19200 */
205 
206 #ifdef B38400
207 	case 38400:
208 		return B38400;
209 #else /* B38400 */
210 #ifdef EXTB
211 	case 38400:
212 		return EXTB;
213 #endif /* EXTB */
214 #endif /* B38400 */
215 
216 #ifdef B7200
217 	case 7200:
218 		return B7200;
219 #endif /* B7200 */
220 #ifdef B14400
221 	case 14400:
222 		return B14400;
223 #endif /* B14400 */
224 #ifdef B28800
225 	case 28800:
226 		return B28800;
227 #endif /* B28800 */
228 #ifdef B57600
229 	case 57600:
230 		return B57600;
231 #endif /* B57600 */
232 #ifdef B76800
233 	case 76800:
234 		return B76800;
235 #endif /* B76800 */
236 #ifdef B115200
237 	case 115200:
238 		return B115200;
239 #endif /* B115200 */
240 #ifdef B230400
241 	case 230400:
242 		return B230400;
243 #endif /* B230400 */
244 	default:
245 		return B9600;
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Encodes terminal modes for the terminal referenced by fd
251  * or tiop in a portable manner, and appends the modes to a packet
252  * being constructed.
253  */
254 void
255 ssh_tty_make_modes(struct ssh *ssh, int fd, struct termios *tiop)
256 {
257 	struct termios tio;
258 	struct sshbuf *buf;
259 	int r, ibaud, obaud;
260 
261 	if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
262 		fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
263 
264 	if (tiop == NULL) {
265 		if (fd == -1) {
266 			debug("%s: no fd or tio", __func__);
267 			goto end;
268 		}
269 		if (tcgetattr(fd, &tio) == -1) {
270 			logit("tcgetattr: %.100s", strerror(errno));
271 			goto end;
272 		}
273 	} else
274 		tio = *tiop;
275 
276 	/* Store input and output baud rates. */
277 	obaud = speed_to_baud(cfgetospeed(&tio));
278 	ibaud = speed_to_baud(cfgetispeed(&tio));
279 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, TTY_OP_OSPEED)) != 0 ||
280 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(buf, obaud)) != 0 ||
281 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, TTY_OP_ISPEED)) != 0 ||
282 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(buf, ibaud)) != 0)
283 		fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
284 
285 	/* Store values of mode flags. */
286 #define TTYCHAR(NAME, OP) \
287 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, OP)) != 0 || \
288 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(buf, tio.c_cc[NAME])) != 0) \
289 		fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r)); \
290 
291 #define SSH_TTYMODE_IUTF8 42  /* for SSH_BUG_UTF8TTYMODE */
292 
293 #define TTYMODE(NAME, FIELD, OP) \
294 	if (OP == SSH_TTYMODE_IUTF8 && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_UTF8TTYMODE)) { \
295 		debug3("%s: SSH_BUG_UTF8TTYMODE", __func__); \
296 	} else if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, OP)) != 0 || \
297 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(buf, ((tio.FIELD & NAME) != 0))) != 0) \
298 		fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r)); \
299 
300 #include "ttymodes.h"
301 
302 #undef TTYCHAR
303 #undef TTYMODE
304 
305 end:
306 	/* Mark end of mode data. */
307 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, TTY_OP_END)) != 0 ||
308 	    (r = sshpkt_put_stringb(ssh, buf)) != 0)
309 		fatal("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
310 	sshbuf_free(buf);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Decodes terminal modes for the terminal referenced by fd in a portable
315  * manner from a packet being read.
316  */
317 void
318 ssh_tty_parse_modes(struct ssh *ssh, int fd)
319 {
320 	struct termios tio;
321 	struct sshbuf *buf;
322 	const u_char *data;
323 	u_char opcode;
324 	u_int baud, u;
325 	int r, failure = 0;
326 	size_t len;
327 
328 	if ((r = sshpkt_get_string_direct(ssh, &data, &len)) != 0)
329 		fatal("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
330 	if (len == 0)
331 		return;
332 	if ((buf = sshbuf_from(data, len)) == NULL) {
333 		error("%s: sshbuf_from failed", __func__);
334 		return;
335 	}
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Get old attributes for the terminal.  We will modify these
339 	 * flags. I am hoping that if there are any machine-specific
340 	 * modes, they will initially have reasonable values.
341 	 */
342 	if (tcgetattr(fd, &tio) == -1) {
343 		logit("tcgetattr: %.100s", strerror(errno));
344 		failure = -1;
345 	}
346 
347 	while (sshbuf_len(buf) > 0) {
348 		if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(buf, &opcode)) != 0)
349 			fatal("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
350 		switch (opcode) {
351 		case TTY_OP_END:
352 			goto set;
353 
354 		case TTY_OP_ISPEED:
355 			if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(buf, &baud)) != 0)
356 				fatal("%s: packet error: %s",
357 				    __func__, ssh_err(r));
358 			if (failure != -1 &&
359 			    cfsetispeed(&tio, baud_to_speed(baud)) == -1)
360 				error("cfsetispeed failed for %d", baud);
361 			break;
362 
363 		case TTY_OP_OSPEED:
364 			if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(buf, &baud)) != 0)
365 				fatal("%s: packet error: %s",
366 				    __func__, ssh_err(r));
367 			if (failure != -1 &&
368 			    cfsetospeed(&tio, baud_to_speed(baud)) == -1)
369 				error("cfsetospeed failed for %d", baud);
370 			break;
371 
372 #define TTYCHAR(NAME, OP) \
373 		case OP: \
374 			if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(buf, &u)) != 0) \
375 				fatal("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, \
376 				    ssh_err(r)); \
377 			tio.c_cc[NAME] = u; \
378 			break;
379 #define TTYMODE(NAME, FIELD, OP) \
380 		case OP: \
381 			if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(buf, &u)) != 0) \
382 				fatal("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, \
383 				    ssh_err(r)); \
384 			if (u) \
385 				tio.FIELD |= NAME; \
386 			else \
387 				tio.FIELD &= ~NAME; \
388 			break;
389 
390 #include "ttymodes.h"
391 
392 #undef TTYCHAR
393 #undef TTYMODE
394 
395 		default:
396 			debug("Ignoring unsupported tty mode opcode %d (0x%x)",
397 			    opcode, opcode);
398 			/*
399 			 * SSH2:
400 			 * Opcodes 1 to 159 are defined to have a uint32
401 			 * argument.
402 			 * Opcodes 160 to 255 are undefined and cause parsing
403 			 * to stop.
404 			 */
405 			if (opcode > 0 && opcode < 160) {
406 				if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(buf, NULL)) != 0)
407 					fatal("%s: packet error: %s", __func__,
408 					    ssh_err(r));
409 				break;
410 			} else {
411 				logit("%s: unknown opcode %d", __func__,
412 				    opcode);
413 				goto set;
414 			}
415 		}
416 	}
417 
418 set:
419 	len = sshbuf_len(buf);
420 	sshbuf_free(buf);
421 	if (len > 0) {
422 		logit("%s: %zu bytes left", __func__, len);
423 		return;		/* Don't process bytes passed */
424 	}
425 	if (failure == -1)
426 		return;		/* Packet parsed ok but tcgetattr() failed */
427 
428 	/* Set the new modes for the terminal. */
429 	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tio) == -1)
430 		logit("Setting tty modes failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
431 }
432