xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssh/dist/ssh-pkcs11-helper.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ssh-pkcs11-helper.c,v 1.6 2013/11/11 16:32:10 christos Exp $	*/
2 /* $OpenBSD: ssh-pkcs11-helper.c,v 1.6 2013/05/17 00:13:14 djm Exp $ */
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include "includes.h"
19 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ssh-pkcs11-helper.c,v 1.6 2013/11/11 16:32:10 christos Exp $");
20 
21 #include <sys/queue.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/time.h>
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 
31 #include "xmalloc.h"
32 #include "buffer.h"
33 #include "log.h"
34 #include "misc.h"
35 #include "key.h"
36 #include "authfd.h"
37 #include "ssh-pkcs11.h"
38 
39 /* borrows code from sftp-server and ssh-agent */
40 
41 struct pkcs11_keyinfo {
42 	Key		*key;
43 	char		*providername;
44 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pkcs11_keyinfo) next;
45 };
46 
47 TAILQ_HEAD(, pkcs11_keyinfo) pkcs11_keylist;
48 
49 #define MAX_MSG_LENGTH		10240 /*XXX*/
50 
51 /* helper */
52 #define get_int()			buffer_get_int(&iqueue);
53 #define get_string(lenp)		buffer_get_string(&iqueue, lenp);
54 
55 /* input and output queue */
56 Buffer iqueue;
57 Buffer oqueue;
58 
59 static void
60 add_key(Key *k, char *name)
61 {
62 	struct pkcs11_keyinfo *ki;
63 
64 	ki = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ki));
65 	ki->providername = xstrdup(name);
66 	ki->key = k;
67 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pkcs11_keylist, ki, next);
68 }
69 
70 static void
71 del_keys_by_name(char *name)
72 {
73 	struct pkcs11_keyinfo *ki, *nxt;
74 
75 	for (ki = TAILQ_FIRST(&pkcs11_keylist); ki; ki = nxt) {
76 		nxt = TAILQ_NEXT(ki, next);
77 		if (!strcmp(ki->providername, name)) {
78 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&pkcs11_keylist, ki, next);
79 			free(ki->providername);
80 			key_free(ki->key);
81 			free(ki);
82 		}
83 	}
84 }
85 
86 /* lookup matching 'private' key */
87 static Key *
88 lookup_key(Key *k)
89 {
90 	struct pkcs11_keyinfo *ki;
91 
92 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ki, &pkcs11_keylist, next) {
93 		debug("check %p %s", ki, ki->providername);
94 		if (key_equal(k, ki->key))
95 			return (ki->key);
96 	}
97 	return (NULL);
98 }
99 
100 static void
101 send_msg(Buffer *m)
102 {
103 	int mlen = buffer_len(m);
104 
105 	buffer_put_int(&oqueue, mlen);
106 	buffer_append(&oqueue, buffer_ptr(m), mlen);
107 	buffer_consume(m, mlen);
108 }
109 
110 static void
111 process_add(void)
112 {
113 	char *name, *pin;
114 	Key **keys;
115 	int i, nkeys;
116 	u_char *blob;
117 	u_int blen;
118 	Buffer msg;
119 
120 	buffer_init(&msg);
121 	name = get_string(NULL);
122 	pin = get_string(NULL);
123 	if ((nkeys = pkcs11_add_provider(name, pin, &keys)) > 0) {
124 		buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER);
125 		buffer_put_int(&msg, nkeys);
126 		for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
127 			if (key_to_blob(keys[i], &blob, &blen) == 0)
128 				continue;
129 			buffer_put_string(&msg, blob, blen);
130 			buffer_put_cstring(&msg, name);
131 			free(blob);
132 			add_key(keys[i], name);
133 		}
134 		free(keys);
135 	} else {
136 		buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
137 	}
138 	free(pin);
139 	free(name);
140 	send_msg(&msg);
141 	buffer_free(&msg);
142 }
143 
144 static void
145 process_del(void)
146 {
147 	char *name, *pin;
148 	Buffer msg;
149 
150 	buffer_init(&msg);
151 	name = get_string(NULL);
152 	pin = get_string(NULL);
153 	del_keys_by_name(name);
154 	if (pkcs11_del_provider(name) == 0)
155 		 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS);
156 	else
157 		 buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
158 	free(pin);
159 	free(name);
160 	send_msg(&msg);
161 	buffer_free(&msg);
162 }
163 
164 static void
165 process_sign(void)
166 {
167 	u_char *blob, *data, *signature = NULL;
168 	u_int blen, dlen, slen = 0;
169 	int ok = -1, ret;
170 	Key *key, *found;
171 	Buffer msg;
172 
173 	blob = get_string(&blen);
174 	data = get_string(&dlen);
175 	(void)get_int(); /* XXX ignore flags */
176 
177 	if ((key = key_from_blob(blob, blen)) != NULL) {
178 		if ((found = lookup_key(key)) != NULL) {
179 			slen = RSA_size(key->rsa);
180 			signature = xmalloc(slen);
181 			if ((ret = RSA_private_encrypt(dlen, data, signature,
182 			    found->rsa, RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)) != -1) {
183 				slen = ret;
184 				ok = 0;
185 			}
186 		}
187 		key_free(key);
188 	}
189 	buffer_init(&msg);
190 	if (ok == 0) {
191 		buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE);
192 		buffer_put_string(&msg, signature, slen);
193 	} else {
194 		buffer_put_char(&msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE);
195 	}
196 	free(data);
197 	free(blob);
198 	free(signature);
199 	send_msg(&msg);
200 	buffer_free(&msg);
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 process(void)
205 {
206 	u_int msg_len;
207 	u_int buf_len;
208 	u_int consumed;
209 	u_int type;
210 	u_char *cp;
211 
212 	buf_len = buffer_len(&iqueue);
213 	if (buf_len < 5)
214 		return;		/* Incomplete message. */
215 	cp = buffer_ptr(&iqueue);
216 	msg_len = get_u32(cp);
217 	if (msg_len > MAX_MSG_LENGTH) {
218 		error("bad message len %d", msg_len);
219 		cleanup_exit(11);
220 	}
221 	if (buf_len < msg_len + 4)
222 		return;
223 	buffer_consume(&iqueue, 4);
224 	buf_len -= 4;
225 	type = buffer_get_char(&iqueue);
226 	switch (type) {
227 	case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_SMARTCARD_KEY:
228 		debug("process_add");
229 		process_add();
230 		break;
231 	case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_SMARTCARD_KEY:
232 		debug("process_del");
233 		process_del();
234 		break;
235 	case SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST:
236 		debug("process_sign");
237 		process_sign();
238 		break;
239 	default:
240 		error("Unknown message %d", type);
241 		break;
242 	}
243 	/* discard the remaining bytes from the current packet */
244 	if (buf_len < buffer_len(&iqueue)) {
245 		error("iqueue grew unexpectedly");
246 		cleanup_exit(255);
247 	}
248 	consumed = buf_len - buffer_len(&iqueue);
249 	if (msg_len < consumed) {
250 		error("msg_len %d < consumed %d", msg_len, consumed);
251 		cleanup_exit(255);
252 	}
253 	if (msg_len > consumed)
254 		buffer_consume(&iqueue, msg_len - consumed);
255 }
256 
257 void
258 cleanup_exit(int i)
259 {
260 	/* XXX */
261 	_exit(i);
262 }
263 
264 int
265 main(int argc, char **argv)
266 {
267 	fd_set *rset, *wset;
268 	int in, out, max, log_stderr = 0;
269 	ssize_t len, olen, set_size;
270 	SyslogFacility log_facility = SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH;
271 	LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR;
272 	char buf[4*4096];
273 	extern char *__progname;
274 
275 	TAILQ_INIT(&pkcs11_keylist);
276 	pkcs11_init(0);
277 
278 	log_init(__progname, log_level, log_facility, log_stderr);
279 
280 	in = STDIN_FILENO;
281 	out = STDOUT_FILENO;
282 
283 	max = 0;
284 	if (in > max)
285 		max = in;
286 	if (out > max)
287 		max = out;
288 
289 	buffer_init(&iqueue);
290 	buffer_init(&oqueue);
291 
292 	set_size = howmany(max + 1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
293 	rset = (fd_set *)xmalloc(set_size);
294 	wset = (fd_set *)xmalloc(set_size);
295 
296 	for (;;) {
297 		memset(rset, 0, set_size);
298 		memset(wset, 0, set_size);
299 
300 		/*
301 		 * Ensure that we can read a full buffer and handle
302 		 * the worst-case length packet it can generate,
303 		 * otherwise apply backpressure by stopping reads.
304 		 */
305 		if (buffer_check_alloc(&iqueue, sizeof(buf)) &&
306 		    buffer_check_alloc(&oqueue, MAX_MSG_LENGTH))
307 			FD_SET(in, rset);
308 
309 		olen = buffer_len(&oqueue);
310 		if (olen > 0)
311 			FD_SET(out, wset);
312 
313 		if (select(max+1, rset, wset, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
314 			if (errno == EINTR)
315 				continue;
316 			error("select: %s", strerror(errno));
317 			cleanup_exit(2);
318 		}
319 
320 		/* copy stdin to iqueue */
321 		if (FD_ISSET(in, rset)) {
322 			len = read(in, buf, sizeof buf);
323 			if (len == 0) {
324 				debug("read eof");
325 				cleanup_exit(0);
326 			} else if (len < 0) {
327 				error("read: %s", strerror(errno));
328 				cleanup_exit(1);
329 			} else {
330 				buffer_append(&iqueue, buf, len);
331 			}
332 		}
333 		/* send oqueue to stdout */
334 		if (FD_ISSET(out, wset)) {
335 			len = write(out, buffer_ptr(&oqueue), olen);
336 			if (len < 0) {
337 				error("write: %s", strerror(errno));
338 				cleanup_exit(1);
339 			} else {
340 				buffer_consume(&oqueue, len);
341 			}
342 		}
343 
344 		/*
345 		 * Process requests from client if we can fit the results
346 		 * into the output buffer, otherwise stop processing input
347 		 * and let the output queue drain.
348 		 */
349 		if (buffer_check_alloc(&oqueue, MAX_MSG_LENGTH))
350 			process();
351 	}
352 }
353