xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssh/dist/ssh-add.c (revision 53d1339bf7f9c7367b35a9e1ebe693f9b047a47b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.25 2021/04/19 14:40:15 christos Exp $	*/
2 /* $OpenBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.160 2021/04/03 06:18:41 djm Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
6  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
7  *                    All rights reserved
8  * Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
9  *
10  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
11  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
12  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
13  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
14  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15  *
16  * SSH2 implementation,
17  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
18  *
19  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
21  * are met:
22  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
24  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
26  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
30  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
31  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
32  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
33  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
37  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include "includes.h"
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.25 2021/04/19 14:40:15 christos Exp $");
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 
45 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
46 #include <openssl/evp.h>
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <pwd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <stdarg.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <limits.h>
58 
59 #include "xmalloc.h"
60 #include "ssh.h"
61 #include "log.h"
62 #include "sshkey.h"
63 #include "sshbuf.h"
64 #include "authfd.h"
65 #include "authfile.h"
66 #include "pathnames.h"
67 #include "misc.h"
68 #include "ssherr.h"
69 #include "digest.h"
70 #include "ssh-sk.h"
71 #include "sk-api.h"
72 
73 /* argv0 */
74 extern char *__progname;
75 
76 /* Default files to add */
77 static const char *default_files[] = {
78 	_PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_RSA,
79 	_PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA,
80 	_PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_ECDSA,
81 	_PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_ECDSA_SK,
82 	_PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_ED25519,
83 	_PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_ED25519_SK,
84 	_PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_XMSS,
85 	NULL
86 };
87 
88 static int fingerprint_hash = SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT;
89 
90 /* Default lifetime (0 == forever) */
91 static int lifetime = 0;
92 
93 /* User has to confirm key use */
94 static int confirm = 0;
95 
96 /* Maximum number of signatures (XMSS) */
97 static u_int maxsign = 0;
98 static u_int minleft = 0;
99 
100 /* we keep a cache of one passphrase */
101 static char *pass = NULL;
102 static void
103 clear_pass(void)
104 {
105 	if (pass) {
106 		freezero(pass, strlen(pass));
107 		pass = NULL;
108 	}
109 }
110 
111 static int
112 delete_one(int agent_fd, const struct sshkey *key, const char *comment,
113     const char *path, int qflag)
114 {
115 	int r;
116 
117 	if ((r = ssh_remove_identity(agent_fd, key)) != 0) {
118 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity \"%s\": %s\n",
119 		    path, ssh_err(r));
120 		return r;
121 	}
122 	if (!qflag) {
123 		fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s %s (%s)\n", path,
124 		    sshkey_type(key), comment);
125 	}
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 delete_stdin(int agent_fd, int qflag)
131 {
132 	char *line = NULL, *cp;
133 	size_t linesize = 0;
134 	struct sshkey *key = NULL;
135 	int lnum = 0, r, ret = -1;
136 
137 	while (getline(&line, &linesize, stdin) != -1) {
138 		lnum++;
139 		sshkey_free(key);
140 		key = NULL;
141 		line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0';
142 		cp = line + strspn(line, " \t");
143 		if (*cp == '#' || *cp == '\0')
144 			continue;
145 		if ((key = sshkey_new(KEY_UNSPEC)) == NULL)
146 			fatal_f("sshkey_new");
147 		if ((r = sshkey_read(key, &cp)) != 0) {
148 			error_r(r, "(stdin):%d: invalid key", lnum);
149 			continue;
150 		}
151 		if (delete_one(agent_fd, key, cp, "(stdin)", qflag) == 0)
152 			ret = 0;
153 	}
154 	sshkey_free(key);
155 	free(line);
156 	return ret;
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 delete_file(int agent_fd, const char *filename, int key_only, int qflag)
161 {
162 	struct sshkey *public, *cert = NULL;
163 	char *certpath = NULL, *comment = NULL;
164 	int r, ret = -1;
165 
166 	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
167 		return delete_stdin(agent_fd, qflag);
168 
169 	if ((r = sshkey_load_public(filename, &public,  &comment)) != 0) {
170 		printf("Bad key file %s: %s\n", filename, ssh_err(r));
171 		return -1;
172 	}
173 	if (delete_one(agent_fd, public, comment, filename, qflag) == 0)
174 		ret = 0;
175 
176 	if (key_only)
177 		goto out;
178 
179 	/* Now try to delete the corresponding certificate too */
180 	free(comment);
181 	comment = NULL;
182 	xasprintf(&certpath, "%s-cert.pub", filename);
183 	if ((r = sshkey_load_public(certpath, &cert, &comment)) != 0) {
184 		if (r != SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR || errno != ENOENT)
185 			error_r(r, "Failed to load certificate \"%s\"", certpath);
186 		goto out;
187 	}
188 
189 	if (!sshkey_equal_public(cert, public))
190 		fatal("Certificate %s does not match private key %s",
191 		    certpath, filename);
192 
193 	if (delete_one(agent_fd, cert, comment, certpath, qflag) == 0)
194 		ret = 0;
195 
196  out:
197 	sshkey_free(cert);
198 	sshkey_free(public);
199 	free(certpath);
200 	free(comment);
201 
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 /* Send a request to remove all identities. */
206 static int
207 delete_all(int agent_fd, int qflag)
208 {
209 	int ret = -1;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Since the agent might be forwarded, old or non-OpenSSH, when asked
213 	 * to remove all keys, attempt to remove both protocol v.1 and v.2
214 	 * keys.
215 	 */
216 	if (ssh_remove_all_identities(agent_fd, 2) == 0)
217 		ret = 0;
218 	/* ignore error-code for ssh1 */
219 	ssh_remove_all_identities(agent_fd, 1);
220 
221 	if (ret != 0)
222 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identities.\n");
223 	else if (!qflag)
224 		fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
225 
226 	return ret;
227 }
228 
229 static int
230 add_file(int agent_fd, const char *filename, int key_only, int qflag,
231     const char *skprovider)
232 {
233 	struct sshkey *private, *cert;
234 	char *comment = NULL;
235 	char msg[1024], *certpath = NULL;
236 	int r, fd, ret = -1;
237 	size_t i;
238 	u_int32_t left;
239 	struct sshbuf *keyblob;
240 	struct ssh_identitylist *idlist;
241 
242 	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
243 		fd = STDIN_FILENO;
244 		filename = "(stdin)";
245 	} else if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
246 		perror(filename);
247 		return -1;
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Since we'll try to load a keyfile multiple times, permission errors
252 	 * will occur multiple times, so check perms first and bail if wrong.
253 	 */
254 	if (fd != STDIN_FILENO) {
255 		if (sshkey_perm_ok(fd, filename) != 0) {
256 			close(fd);
257 			return -1;
258 		}
259 	}
260 	if ((r = sshbuf_load_fd(fd, &keyblob)) != 0) {
261 		fprintf(stderr, "Error loading key \"%s\": %s\n",
262 		    filename, ssh_err(r));
263 		sshbuf_free(keyblob);
264 		close(fd);
265 		return -1;
266 	}
267 	close(fd);
268 
269 	/* At first, try empty passphrase */
270 	if ((r = sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(keyblob, "", &private,
271 	    &comment)) != 0 && r != SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE) {
272 		fprintf(stderr, "Error loading key \"%s\": %s\n",
273 		    filename, ssh_err(r));
274 		goto fail_load;
275 	}
276 	/* try last */
277 	if (private == NULL && pass != NULL) {
278 		if ((r = sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(keyblob, pass, &private,
279 		    &comment)) != 0 && r != SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE) {
280 			fprintf(stderr, "Error loading key \"%s\": %s\n",
281 			    filename, ssh_err(r));
282 			goto fail_load;
283 		}
284 	}
285 	if (private == NULL) {
286 		/* clear passphrase since it did not work */
287 		clear_pass();
288 		snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "Enter passphrase for %s%s: ",
289 		    filename, confirm ? " (will confirm each use)" : "");
290 		for (;;) {
291 			pass = read_passphrase(msg, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
292 			if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0)
293 				goto fail_load;
294 			if ((r = sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(keyblob, pass,
295 			    &private, &comment)) == 0)
296 				break;
297 			else if (r != SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE) {
298 				fprintf(stderr,
299 				    "Error loading key \"%s\": %s\n",
300 				    filename, ssh_err(r));
301  fail_load:
302 				clear_pass();
303 				sshbuf_free(keyblob);
304 				return -1;
305 			}
306 			clear_pass();
307 			snprintf(msg, sizeof msg,
308 			    "Bad passphrase, try again for %s%s: ", filename,
309 			    confirm ? " (will confirm each use)" : "");
310 		}
311 	}
312 	if (comment == NULL || *comment == '\0')
313 		comment = xstrdup(filename);
314 	sshbuf_free(keyblob);
315 
316 	/* For XMSS */
317 	if ((r = sshkey_set_filename(private, filename)) != 0) {
318 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not add filename to private key: %s (%s)\n",
319 		    filename, comment);
320 		goto out;
321 	}
322 	if (maxsign && minleft &&
323 	    (r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, &idlist)) == 0) {
324 		for (i = 0; i < idlist->nkeys; i++) {
325 			if (!sshkey_equal_public(idlist->keys[i], private))
326 				continue;
327 			left = sshkey_signatures_left(idlist->keys[i]);
328 			if (left < minleft) {
329 				fprintf(stderr,
330 				    "Only %d signatures left.\n", left);
331 				break;
332 			}
333 			fprintf(stderr, "Skipping update: ");
334 			if (left == minleft) {
335 				fprintf(stderr,
336 				    "required signatures left (%d).\n", left);
337 			} else {
338 				fprintf(stderr,
339 				    "more signatures left (%d) than"
340 				    " required (%d).\n", left, minleft);
341 			}
342 			ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
343 			goto out;
344 		}
345 		ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
346 	}
347 
348 	if (sshkey_is_sk(private)) {
349 		if (skprovider == NULL) {
350 			fprintf(stderr, "Cannot load FIDO key %s "
351 			    "without provider\n", filename);
352 			goto out;
353 		}
354 		if ((private->sk_flags & SSH_SK_USER_VERIFICATION_REQD) != 0) {
355 			fprintf(stderr, "FIDO verify-required key %s is not "
356 			    "currently supported by ssh-agent\n", filename);
357 			goto out;
358 		}
359 	} else {
360 		/* Don't send provider constraint for other keys */
361 		skprovider = NULL;
362 	}
363 
364 	if ((r = ssh_add_identity_constrained(agent_fd, private, comment,
365 	    lifetime, confirm, maxsign, skprovider)) == 0) {
366 		ret = 0;
367 		if (!qflag) {
368 			fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n",
369 			    filename, comment);
370 			if (lifetime != 0) {
371 				fprintf(stderr,
372 				    "Lifetime set to %d seconds\n", lifetime);
373 			}
374 			if (confirm != 0) {
375 				fprintf(stderr, "The user must confirm "
376 				    "each use of the key\n");
377 			}
378 		}
379 	} else {
380 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity \"%s\": %s\n",
381 		    filename, ssh_err(r));
382 	}
383 
384 	/* Skip trying to load the cert if requested */
385 	if (key_only)
386 		goto out;
387 
388 	/* Now try to add the certificate flavour too */
389 	xasprintf(&certpath, "%s-cert.pub", filename);
390 	if ((r = sshkey_load_public(certpath, &cert, NULL)) != 0) {
391 		if (r != SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR || errno != ENOENT)
392 			error_r(r, "Failed to load certificate \"%s\"", certpath);
393 		goto out;
394 	}
395 
396 	if (!sshkey_equal_public(cert, private)) {
397 		error("Certificate %s does not match private key %s",
398 		    certpath, filename);
399 		sshkey_free(cert);
400 		goto out;
401 	}
402 
403 	/* Graft with private bits */
404 	if ((r = sshkey_to_certified(private)) != 0) {
405 		error_fr(r, "sshkey_to_certified");
406 		sshkey_free(cert);
407 		goto out;
408 	}
409 	if ((r = sshkey_cert_copy(cert, private)) != 0) {
410 		error_fr(r, "sshkey_cert_copy");
411 		sshkey_free(cert);
412 		goto out;
413 	}
414 	sshkey_free(cert);
415 
416 	if ((r = ssh_add_identity_constrained(agent_fd, private, comment,
417 	    lifetime, confirm, maxsign, skprovider)) != 0) {
418 		error_r(r, "Certificate %s (%s) add failed", certpath,
419 		    private->cert->key_id);
420 		goto out;
421 	}
422 	/* success */
423 	if (!qflag) {
424 		fprintf(stderr, "Certificate added: %s (%s)\n", certpath,
425 		    private->cert->key_id);
426 		if (lifetime != 0) {
427 			fprintf(stderr, "Lifetime set to %d seconds\n",
428 			    lifetime);
429 		}
430 		if (confirm != 0) {
431 			fprintf(stderr, "The user must confirm each use "
432 			    "of the key\n");
433 		}
434 	}
435 
436  out:
437 	free(certpath);
438 	free(comment);
439 	sshkey_free(private);
440 
441 	return ret;
442 }
443 
444 static int
445 update_card(int agent_fd, int add, const char *id, int qflag)
446 {
447 	char *pin = NULL;
448 	int r, ret = -1;
449 
450 	if (add) {
451 		if ((pin = read_passphrase("Enter passphrase for PKCS#11: ",
452 		    RP_ALLOW_STDIN)) == NULL)
453 			return -1;
454 	}
455 
456 	if ((r = ssh_update_card(agent_fd, add, id, pin == NULL ? "" : pin,
457 	    lifetime, confirm)) == 0) {
458 		ret = 0;
459 		if (!qflag) {
460 			fprintf(stderr, "Card %s: %s\n",
461 			    add ? "added" : "removed", id);
462 		}
463 	} else {
464 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not %s card \"%s\": %s\n",
465 		    add ? "add" : "remove", id, ssh_err(r));
466 		ret = -1;
467 	}
468 	free(pin);
469 	return ret;
470 }
471 
472 static int
473 test_key(int agent_fd, const char *filename)
474 {
475 	struct sshkey *key = NULL;
476 	u_char *sig = NULL;
477 	size_t slen = 0;
478 	int r, ret = -1;
479 	u_char data[1024];
480 
481 	if ((r = sshkey_load_public(filename, &key, NULL)) != 0) {
482 		error_r(r, "Couldn't read public key %s", filename);
483 		return -1;
484 	}
485 	arc4random_buf(data, sizeof(data));
486 	if ((r = ssh_agent_sign(agent_fd, key, &sig, &slen, data, sizeof(data),
487 	    NULL, 0)) != 0) {
488 		error_r(r, "Agent signature failed for %s", filename);
489 		goto done;
490 	}
491 	if ((r = sshkey_verify(key, sig, slen, data, sizeof(data),
492 	    NULL, 0, NULL)) != 0) {
493 		error_r(r, "Signature verification failed for %s", filename);
494 		goto done;
495 	}
496 	/* success */
497 	ret = 0;
498  done:
499 	free(sig);
500 	sshkey_free(key);
501 	return ret;
502 }
503 
504 static int
505 list_identities(int agent_fd, int do_fp)
506 {
507 	char *fp;
508 	int r;
509 	struct ssh_identitylist *idlist;
510 	u_int32_t left;
511 	size_t i;
512 
513 	if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, &idlist)) != 0) {
514 		if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NO_IDENTITIES)
515 			fprintf(stderr, "error fetching identities: %s\n",
516 			    ssh_err(r));
517 		else
518 			printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
519 		return -1;
520 	}
521 	for (i = 0; i < idlist->nkeys; i++) {
522 		if (do_fp) {
523 			fp = sshkey_fingerprint(idlist->keys[i],
524 			    fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
525 			printf("%u %s %s (%s)\n", sshkey_size(idlist->keys[i]),
526 			    fp == NULL ? "(null)" : fp, idlist->comments[i],
527 			    sshkey_type(idlist->keys[i]));
528 			free(fp);
529 		} else {
530 			if ((r = sshkey_write(idlist->keys[i], stdout)) != 0) {
531 				fprintf(stderr, "sshkey_write: %s\n",
532 				    ssh_err(r));
533 				continue;
534 			}
535 			fprintf(stdout, " %s", idlist->comments[i]);
536 			left = sshkey_signatures_left(idlist->keys[i]);
537 			if (left > 0)
538 				fprintf(stdout,
539 				    " [signatures left %d]", left);
540 			fprintf(stdout, "\n");
541 		}
542 	}
543 	ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 
547 static int
548 lock_agent(int agent_fd, int lock)
549 {
550 	char prompt[100], *p1, *p2;
551 	int r, passok = 1, ret = -1;
552 
553 	strlcpy(prompt, "Enter lock password: ", sizeof(prompt));
554 	p1 = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
555 	if (lock) {
556 		strlcpy(prompt, "Again: ", sizeof prompt);
557 		p2 = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
558 		if (strcmp(p1, p2) != 0) {
559 			fprintf(stderr, "Passwords do not match.\n");
560 			passok = 0;
561 		}
562 		freezero(p2, strlen(p2));
563 	}
564 	if (passok) {
565 		if ((r = ssh_lock_agent(agent_fd, lock, p1)) == 0) {
566 			fprintf(stderr, "Agent %slocked.\n", lock ? "" : "un");
567 			ret = 0;
568 		} else {
569 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to %slock agent: %s\n",
570 			    lock ? "" : "un", ssh_err(r));
571 		}
572 	}
573 	freezero(p1, strlen(p1));
574 	return (ret);
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 load_resident_keys(int agent_fd, const char *skprovider, int qflag)
579 {
580 	struct sshkey **keys;
581 	size_t nkeys, i;
582 	int r, ok = 0;
583 	char *fp;
584 
585 	pass = read_passphrase("Enter PIN for authenticator: ", RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
586 	if ((r = sshsk_load_resident(skprovider, NULL, pass,
587 	    &keys, &nkeys)) != 0) {
588 		error_r(r, "Unable to load resident keys");
589 		return r;
590 	}
591 	for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
592 		if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(keys[i],
593 		    fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
594 			fatal_f("sshkey_fingerprint failed");
595 		if ((r = ssh_add_identity_constrained(agent_fd, keys[i], "",
596 		    lifetime, confirm, maxsign, skprovider)) != 0) {
597 			error("Unable to add key %s %s",
598 			    sshkey_type(keys[i]), fp);
599 			free(fp);
600 			ok = r;
601 			continue;
602 		}
603 		if (ok == 0)
604 			ok = 1;
605 		if (!qflag) {
606 			fprintf(stderr, "Resident identity added: %s %s\n",
607 			    sshkey_type(keys[i]), fp);
608 			if (lifetime != 0) {
609 				fprintf(stderr,
610 				    "Lifetime set to %d seconds\n", lifetime);
611 			}
612 			if (confirm != 0) {
613 				fprintf(stderr, "The user must confirm "
614 				    "each use of the key\n");
615 			}
616 		}
617 		free(fp);
618 		sshkey_free(keys[i]);
619 	}
620 	free(keys);
621 	if (nkeys == 0)
622 		return SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
623 	return ok == 1 ? 0 : ok;
624 }
625 
626 static int
627 do_file(int agent_fd, int deleting, int key_only, char *file, int qflag,
628     const char *skprovider)
629 {
630 	if (deleting) {
631 		if (delete_file(agent_fd, file, key_only, qflag) == -1)
632 			return -1;
633 	} else {
634 		if (add_file(agent_fd, file, key_only, qflag, skprovider) == -1)
635 			return -1;
636 	}
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 usage(void)
642 {
643 	fprintf(stderr,
644 "usage: ssh-add [-cDdKkLlqvXx] [-E fingerprint_hash] [-S provider] [-t life]\n"
645 #ifdef WITH_XMSS
646 "               [-M maxsign] [-m minleft]\n"
647 #endif
648 "               [file ...]\n"
649 "       ssh-add -s pkcs11\n"
650 "       ssh-add -e pkcs11\n"
651 "       ssh-add -T pubkey ...\n"
652 	);
653 }
654 
655 int
656 main(int argc, char **argv)
657 {
658 	extern char *optarg;
659 	extern int optind;
660 	int agent_fd;
661 	char *pkcs11provider = NULL;
662 	const char *skprovider = NULL;
663 	int r, i, ch, deleting = 0, ret = 0, key_only = 0, do_download = 0;
664 	int xflag = 0, lflag = 0, Dflag = 0, qflag = 0, Tflag = 0;
665 	SyslogFacility log_facility = SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH;
666 	LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
667 
668 	/* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
669 	sanitise_stdfd();
670 
671 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
672 	OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
673 #endif
674 	log_init(__progname, log_level, log_facility, 1);
675 
676 	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
677 
678 	/* First, get a connection to the authentication agent. */
679 	switch (r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) {
680 	case 0:
681 		break;
682 	case SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT:
683 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not open a connection to your "
684 		    "authentication agent.\n");
685 		exit(2);
686 	default:
687 		fprintf(stderr, "Error connecting to agent: %s\n", ssh_err(r));
688 		exit(2);
689 	}
690 
691 	skprovider = getenv("SSH_SK_PROVIDER");
692 
693 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "vkKlLcdDTxXE:e:M:m:qs:S:t:")) != -1) {
694 		switch (ch) {
695 		case 'v':
696 			if (log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO)
697 				log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
698 			else if (log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
699 				log_level++;
700 			break;
701 		case 'E':
702 			fingerprint_hash = ssh_digest_alg_by_name(optarg);
703 			if (fingerprint_hash == -1)
704 				fatal("Invalid hash algorithm \"%s\"", optarg);
705 			break;
706 		case 'k':
707 			key_only = 1;
708 			break;
709 		case 'K':
710 			do_download = 1;
711 			break;
712 		case 'l':
713 		case 'L':
714 			if (lflag != 0)
715 				fatal("-%c flag already specified", lflag);
716 			lflag = ch;
717 			break;
718 		case 'x':
719 		case 'X':
720 			if (xflag != 0)
721 				fatal("-%c flag already specified", xflag);
722 			xflag = ch;
723 			break;
724 		case 'c':
725 			confirm = 1;
726 			break;
727 		case 'm':
728 			minleft = (int)strtonum(optarg, 1, UINT_MAX, NULL);
729 			if (minleft == 0) {
730 				usage();
731 				ret = 1;
732 				goto done;
733 			}
734 			break;
735 		case 'M':
736 			maxsign = (int)strtonum(optarg, 1, UINT_MAX, NULL);
737 			if (maxsign == 0) {
738 				usage();
739 				ret = 1;
740 				goto done;
741 			}
742 			break;
743 		case 'd':
744 			deleting = 1;
745 			break;
746 		case 'D':
747 			Dflag = 1;
748 			break;
749 		case 's':
750 			pkcs11provider = optarg;
751 			break;
752 		case 'S':
753 			skprovider = optarg;
754 			break;
755 		case 'e':
756 			deleting = 1;
757 			pkcs11provider = optarg;
758 			break;
759 		case 't':
760 			if ((lifetime = convtime(optarg)) == -1 ||
761 			    lifetime < 0 || (u_long)lifetime > UINT32_MAX) {
762 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid lifetime\n");
763 				ret = 1;
764 				goto done;
765 			}
766 			break;
767 		case 'q':
768 			qflag = 1;
769 			break;
770 		case 'T':
771 			Tflag = 1;
772 			break;
773 		default:
774 			usage();
775 			ret = 1;
776 			goto done;
777 		}
778 	}
779 	log_init(__progname, log_level, log_facility, 1);
780 
781 	if ((xflag != 0) + (lflag != 0) + (Dflag != 0) > 1)
782 		fatal("Invalid combination of actions");
783 	else if (xflag) {
784 		if (lock_agent(agent_fd, xflag == 'x' ? 1 : 0) == -1)
785 			ret = 1;
786 		goto done;
787 	} else if (lflag) {
788 		if (list_identities(agent_fd, lflag == 'l' ? 1 : 0) == -1)
789 			ret = 1;
790 		goto done;
791 	} else if (Dflag) {
792 		if (delete_all(agent_fd, qflag) == -1)
793 			ret = 1;
794 		goto done;
795 	}
796 
797 	if (skprovider == NULL)
798 		skprovider = "internal";
799 
800 	argc -= optind;
801 	argv += optind;
802 	if (Tflag) {
803 		if (argc <= 0)
804 			fatal("no keys to test");
805 		for (r = i = 0; i < argc; i++)
806 			r |= test_key(agent_fd, argv[i]);
807 		ret = r == 0 ? 0 : 1;
808 		goto done;
809 	}
810 	if (pkcs11provider != NULL) {
811 		if (update_card(agent_fd, !deleting, pkcs11provider,
812 		    qflag) == -1)
813 			ret = 1;
814 		goto done;
815 	}
816 	if (do_download) {
817 		if (skprovider == NULL)
818 			fatal("Cannot download keys without provider");
819 		if (load_resident_keys(agent_fd, skprovider, qflag) != 0)
820 			ret = 1;
821 		goto done;
822 	}
823 	if (argc == 0) {
824 		char buf[PATH_MAX];
825 		struct passwd *pw;
826 		struct stat st;
827 		int count = 0;
828 
829 		if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
830 			fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %u\n",
831 			    (u_int)getuid());
832 			ret = 1;
833 			goto done;
834 		}
835 
836 		for (i = 0; default_files[i]; i++) {
837 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
838 			    default_files[i]);
839 			if (stat(buf, &st) == -1)
840 				continue;
841 			if (do_file(agent_fd, deleting, key_only, buf,
842 			    qflag, skprovider) == -1)
843 				ret = 1;
844 			else
845 				count++;
846 		}
847 		if (count == 0)
848 			ret = 1;
849 	} else {
850 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
851 			if (do_file(agent_fd, deleting, key_only,
852 			    argv[i], qflag, skprovider) == -1)
853 				ret = 1;
854 		}
855 	}
856 done:
857 	clear_pass();
858 	ssh_close_authentication_socket(agent_fd);
859 	return ret;
860 }
861