xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssh/dist/serverloop.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.19 2018/04/06 18:59:00 christos Exp $	*/
2 /* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.205 2018/03/03 03:15:51 djm Exp $ */
3 /*
4  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6  *                    All rights reserved
7  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
8  *
9  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14  *
15  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
16  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20  * are met:
21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include "includes.h"
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.19 2018/04/06 18:59:00 christos Exp $");
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>	/* MIN MAX */
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/wait.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <fcntl.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #include <signal.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <termios.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <stdarg.h>
59 
60 #include "xmalloc.h"
61 #include "packet.h"
62 #include "buffer.h"
63 #include "log.h"
64 #include "misc.h"
65 #include "servconf.h"
66 #include "canohost.h"
67 #include "sshpty.h"
68 #include "channels.h"
69 #include "compat.h"
70 #include "ssh2.h"
71 #include "key.h"
72 #include "cipher.h"
73 #include "kex.h"
74 #include "hostfile.h"
75 #include "auth.h"
76 #include "session.h"
77 #include "dispatch.h"
78 #include "auth-options.h"
79 #include "serverloop.h"
80 #include "ssherr.h"
81 
82 static u_long stdin_bytes = 0;  /* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
83 static u_long fdout_bytes = 0;  /* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
84 
85 extern ServerOptions options;
86 
87 /* XXX */
88 extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
89 extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts;
90 extern int use_privsep;
91 
92 static int no_more_sessions = 0; /* Disallow further sessions. */
93 
94 /*
95  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
96  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
97  */
98 
99 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
100 
101 /* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
102 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
103 
104 /* prototypes */
105 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
106 
107 /* requested tunnel forwarding interface(s), shared with session.c */
108 char *tun_fwd_ifnames = NULL;
109 
110 /*
111  * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
112  * available resolution.
113  */
114 
115 static double
116 get_current_time(void)
117 {
118 	struct timeval tv;
119 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
120 	return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
125  * the race between select() and child_terminated
126  */
127 static int notify_pipe[2];
128 static void
129 notify_setup(void)
130 {
131 	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
132 		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
133 	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) ||
134 	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)) {
135 		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
136 		close(notify_pipe[0]);
137 		close(notify_pipe[1]);
138 	} else {
139 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
140 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
141 		return;
142 	}
143 	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
144 	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
145 }
146 static void
147 notify_parent(void)
148 {
149 	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
150 		(void)write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
151 }
152 static void
153 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
154 {
155 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
156 		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
157 }
158 static void
159 notify_done(fd_set *readset)
160 {
161 	char c;
162 
163 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
164 		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
165 			debug2("notify_done: reading");
166 }
167 
168 /*ARGSUSED*/
169 static void
170 sigchld_handler(int sig)
171 {
172 	int save_errno = errno;
173 	child_terminated = 1;
174 	notify_parent();
175 	errno = save_errno;
176 }
177 
178 /*ARGSUSED*/
179 static void
180 sigterm_handler(int sig)
181 {
182 	received_sigterm = sig;
183 }
184 
185 static void
186 client_alive_check(struct ssh *ssh)
187 {
188 	int channel_id;
189 	char remote_id[512];
190 
191 	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
192 	if (packet_inc_alive_timeouts() > options.client_alive_count_max) {
193 		sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id));
194 		logit("Timeout, client not responding from %s", remote_id);
195 		cleanup_exit(255);
196 	}
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
200 	 * we should get back a failure
201 	 */
202 	if ((channel_id = channel_find_open(ssh)) == -1) {
203 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
204 		packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
205 		packet_put_char(1);	/* boolean: want reply */
206 	} else {
207 		channel_request_start(ssh, channel_id,
208 		    "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
209 	}
210 	packet_send();
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
215  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
216  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
217  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
218  */
219 static void
220 wait_until_can_do_something(struct ssh *ssh,
221     int connection_in, int connection_out,
222     fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
223     u_int *nallocp, u_int64_t max_time_ms)
224 {
225 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
226 	int ret;
227 	time_t minwait_secs = 0;
228 	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
229 	static time_t last_client_time;
230 
231 	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
232 	channel_prepare_select(ssh, readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp,
233 	    nallocp, &minwait_secs);
234 
235 	/* XXX need proper deadline system for rekey/client alive */
236 	if (minwait_secs != 0)
237 		max_time_ms = MINIMUM(max_time_ms, (u_int)minwait_secs * 1000);
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
241 	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
242 	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
243 	 *
244 	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
245 	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
246 	 */
247 	if (options.client_alive_interval) {
248 		uint64_t keepalive_ms =
249 		    (uint64_t)options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
250 
251 		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
252 		if (max_time_ms == 0 || max_time_ms > keepalive_ms)
253 			max_time_ms = keepalive_ms;
254 	}
255 
256 #if 0
257 	/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
258 	if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
259 #endif
260 	FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
261 	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
265 	 * descriptor.
266 	 */
267 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
268 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
272 	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
273 	 */
274 	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
275 		if (max_time_ms == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
276 			max_time_ms = 100;
277 
278 	if (max_time_ms == 0)
279 		tvp = NULL;
280 	else {
281 		tv.tv_sec = max_time_ms / 1000;
282 		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_ms % 1000);
283 		tvp = &tv;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
287 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
288 
289 	if (ret == -1) {
290 		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
291 		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
292 		if (errno != EINTR)
293 			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
294 	} else if (client_alive_scheduled) {
295 		time_t now = monotime();
296 
297 		if (ret == 0) { /* timeout */
298 			client_alive_check(ssh);
299 		} else if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, *readsetp)) {
300 			last_client_time = now;
301 		} else if (last_client_time != 0 && last_client_time +
302 		    options.client_alive_interval <= now) {
303 			client_alive_check(ssh);
304 			last_client_time = now;
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	notify_done(*readsetp);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
313  * in buffers and processed later.
314  */
315 static int
316 process_input(struct ssh *ssh, fd_set *readset, int connection_in)
317 {
318 	int len;
319 	char buf[16384];
320 
321 	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
322 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
323 		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
324 		if (len == 0) {
325 			verbose("Connection closed by %.100s port %d",
326 			    ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh));
327 			return -1;
328 		} else if (len < 0) {
329 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
330 				verbose("Read error from remote host "
331 				    "%.100s port %d: %.100s",
332 				    ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
333 				    ssh_remote_port(ssh), strerror(errno));
334 				cleanup_exit(255);
335 			}
336 		} else {
337 			/* Buffer any received data. */
338 			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
339 			fdout_bytes += len;
340 		}
341 	}
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
347  */
348 static void
349 process_output(fd_set *writeset, int connection_out)
350 {
351 	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
352 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
353 		stdin_bytes += packet_write_poll();
354 }
355 
356 static void
357 process_buffered_input_packets(struct ssh *ssh)
358 {
359 	ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL);
360 }
361 
362 static void
363 collect_children(struct ssh *ssh)
364 {
365 	pid_t pid;
366 	sigset_t oset, nset;
367 	int status;
368 
369 	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
370 	sigemptyset(&nset);
371 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
372 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
373 	if (child_terminated) {
374 		debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
375 		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
376 		    (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
377 			if (pid > 0)
378 				session_close_by_pid(ssh, pid, status);
379 		child_terminated = 0;
380 	}
381 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
382 }
383 
384 void
385 server_loop2(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
386 {
387 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
388 	int max_fd;
389 	u_int nalloc = 0, connection_in, connection_out;
390 	u_int64_t rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
391 	double start_time, total_time;
392 
393 	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
394 	start_time = get_current_time();
395 
396 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
397 	child_terminated = 0;
398 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
399 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
400 
401 	if (!use_privsep) {
402 		signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
403 		signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
404 		signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
405 	}
406 
407 	notify_setup();
408 
409 	max_fd = MAXIMUM(connection_in, connection_out);
410 	max_fd = MAXIMUM(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
411 
412 	server_init_dispatch();
413 
414 	for (;;) {
415 		process_buffered_input_packets(ssh);
416 
417 		if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh) &&
418 		    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
419 			channel_output_poll(ssh);
420 		if (options.rekey_interval > 0 && !ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh))
421 			rekey_timeout_ms = packet_get_rekey_timeout() * 1000;
422 		else
423 			rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
424 
425 		wait_until_can_do_something(ssh, connection_in, connection_out,
426 		    &readset, &writeset, &max_fd, &nalloc, rekey_timeout_ms);
427 
428 		if (received_sigterm) {
429 			logit("Exiting on signal %d", (int)received_sigterm);
430 			/* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
431 			cleanup_exit(255);
432 		}
433 
434 		collect_children(ssh);
435 		if (!ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh))
436 			channel_after_select(ssh, readset, writeset);
437 		if (process_input(ssh, readset, connection_in) < 0)
438 			break;
439 		process_output(writeset, connection_out);
440 	}
441 	collect_children(ssh);
442 
443 	free(readset);
444 	free(writeset);
445 
446 	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
447 	channel_free_all(ssh);
448 
449 	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
450 	session_destroy_all(ssh, NULL);
451 	total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
452 	logit("SSH: Server;LType: Throughput;Remote: %s-%d;IN: %lu;OUT: %lu;Duration: %.1f;tPut_in: %.1f;tPut_out: %.1f",
453 	      ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
454 	      stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, total_time, stdin_bytes / total_time,
455 	      fdout_bytes / total_time);
456 }
457 
458 static int
459 server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
460 {
461 	debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
462 	/*
463 	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
464 	 * even if this was generated by something other than
465 	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
466 	 */
467 	packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static Channel *
472 server_request_direct_tcpip(struct ssh *ssh, int *reason, const char **errmsg)
473 {
474 	Channel *c = NULL;
475 	char *target, *originator;
476 	u_short target_port, originator_port;
477 
478 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
479 	target_port = packet_get_int();
480 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
481 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
482 	packet_check_eom();
483 
484 	debug("%s: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d", __func__,
485 	    originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
486 
487 	/* XXX fine grained permissions */
488 	if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 &&
489 	    auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag &&
490 	    !options.disable_forwarding) {
491 		c = channel_connect_to_port(ssh, target, target_port,
492 		    "direct-tcpip", "direct-tcpip", reason, errmsg);
493 	} else {
494 		logit("refused local port forward: "
495 		    "originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
496 		    originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
497 		if (reason != NULL)
498 			*reason = SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED;
499 	}
500 
501 	free(originator);
502 	free(target);
503 
504 	return c;
505 }
506 
507 static Channel *
508 server_request_direct_streamlocal(struct ssh *ssh)
509 {
510 	Channel *c = NULL;
511 	char *target, *originator;
512 	u_short originator_port;
513 	struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw;
514 
515 	if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
516 		fatal("%s: no/invalid user", __func__);
517 
518 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
519 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
520 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
521 	packet_check_eom();
522 
523 	debug("%s: originator %s port %d, target %s", __func__,
524 	    originator, originator_port, target);
525 
526 	/* XXX fine grained permissions */
527 	if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 &&
528 	    auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag &&
529 	    !options.disable_forwarding && (pw->pw_uid == 0 || use_privsep)) {
530 		c = channel_connect_to_path(ssh, target,
531 		    "direct-streamlocal@openssh.com", "direct-streamlocal");
532 	} else {
533 		logit("refused streamlocal port forward: "
534 		    "originator %s port %d, target %s",
535 		    originator, originator_port, target);
536 	}
537 
538 	free(originator);
539 	free(target);
540 
541 	return c;
542 }
543 
544 static Channel *
545 server_request_tun(struct ssh *ssh)
546 {
547 	Channel *c = NULL;
548 	int mode, tun, sock;
549 	char *tmp, *ifname = NULL;
550 
551 	mode = packet_get_int();
552 	switch (mode) {
553 	case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
554 	case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
555 		break;
556 	default:
557 		packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
558 		return NULL;
559 	}
560 	if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
561 		packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
562 		    "forwarding");
563 		return NULL;
564 	}
565 
566 	tun = packet_get_int();
567 	if (auth_opts->force_tun_device != -1) {
568 		if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && auth_opts->force_tun_device != tun)
569 			goto done;
570 		tun = auth_opts->force_tun_device;
571 	}
572 	sock = tun_open(tun, mode, &ifname);
573 	if (sock < 0)
574 		goto done;
575 	debug("Tunnel forwarding using interface %s", ifname);
576 
577 	if (options.hpn_disabled)
578 	c = channel_new(ssh, "tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
579 	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
580 	else
581 		c = channel_new(ssh, "tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
582 		    options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
583 	c->datagram = 1;
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Update the list of names exposed to the session
587 	 * XXX remove these if the tunnels are closed (won't matter
588 	 * much if they are already in the environment though)
589 	 */
590 	tmp = tun_fwd_ifnames;
591 	xasprintf(&tun_fwd_ifnames, "%s%s%s",
592 	    tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : tun_fwd_ifnames,
593 	    tun_fwd_ifnames == NULL ? "" : ",",
594 	    ifname);
595 	free(tmp);
596 	free(ifname);
597 
598  done:
599 	if (c == NULL)
600 		packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
601 	return c;
602 }
603 
604 static Channel *
605 server_request_session(struct ssh *ssh)
606 {
607 	Channel *c;
608 
609 	debug("input_session_request");
610 	packet_check_eom();
611 
612 	if (no_more_sessions) {
613 		packet_disconnect("Possible attack: attempt to open a session "
614 		    "after additional sessions disabled");
615 	}
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
619 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
620 	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
621 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
622 	 */
623 	c = channel_new(ssh, "session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
624 	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
625 	    0, "server-session", 1);
626 	if ((options.tcp_rcv_buf_poll > 0) && (!options.hpn_disabled))
627 		c->dynamic_window = 1;
628 	if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
629 		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
630 		channel_free(ssh, c);
631 		return NULL;
632 	}
633 	channel_register_cleanup(ssh, c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
634 	return c;
635 }
636 
637 static int
638 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
639 {
640 	Channel *c = NULL;
641 	char *ctype;
642 	const char *errmsg = NULL;
643 	int rchan, reason = SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED;
644 	u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
645 
646 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
647 	rchan = packet_get_int();
648 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
649 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
650 
651 	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
652 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
653 
654 	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
655 		c = server_request_session(ssh);
656 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
657 		c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ssh, &reason, &errmsg);
658 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-streamlocal@openssh.com") == 0) {
659 		c = server_request_direct_streamlocal(ssh);
660 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
661 		c = server_request_tun(ssh);
662 	}
663 	if (c != NULL) {
664 		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
665 		c->remote_id = rchan;
666 		c->have_remote_id = 1;
667 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
668 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
669 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
670 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
671 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
672 			packet_put_int(c->self);
673 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
674 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
675 			packet_send();
676 		}
677 	} else {
678 		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
679 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
680 		packet_put_int(rchan);
681 		packet_put_int(reason);
682 		packet_put_cstring(errmsg ? errmsg : "open failed");
683 		packet_put_cstring("");
684 		packet_send();
685 	}
686 	free(ctype);
687 	return 0;
688 }
689 
690 static int
691 server_input_hostkeys_prove(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf **respp)
692 {
693 	struct sshbuf *resp = NULL;
694 	struct sshbuf *sigbuf = NULL;
695 	struct sshkey *key = NULL, *key_pub = NULL, *key_prv = NULL;
696 	int r, ndx, kexsigtype, use_kexsigtype, success = 0;
697 	const u_char *blob;
698 	u_char *sig = 0;
699 	size_t blen, slen;
700 
701 	if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (sigbuf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
702 		fatal("%s: sshbuf_new", __func__);
703 
704 	kexsigtype = sshkey_type_plain(
705 	    sshkey_type_from_name(ssh->kex->hostkey_alg));
706 	while (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) {
707 		sshkey_free(key);
708 		key = NULL;
709 		if ((r = sshpkt_get_string_direct(ssh, &blob, &blen)) != 0 ||
710 		    (r = sshkey_from_blob(blob, blen, &key)) != 0) {
711 			error("%s: couldn't parse key: %s",
712 			    __func__, ssh_err(r));
713 			goto out;
714 		}
715 		/*
716 		 * Better check that this is actually one of our hostkeys
717 		 * before attempting to sign anything with it.
718 		 */
719 		if ((ndx = ssh->kex->host_key_index(key, 1, ssh)) == -1) {
720 			error("%s: unknown host %s key",
721 			    __func__, sshkey_type(key));
722 			goto out;
723 		}
724 		/*
725 		 * XXX refactor: make kex->sign just use an index rather
726 		 * than passing in public and private keys
727 		 */
728 		if ((key_prv = get_hostkey_by_index(ndx)) == NULL &&
729 		    (key_pub = get_hostkey_public_by_index(ndx, ssh)) == NULL) {
730 			error("%s: can't retrieve hostkey %d", __func__, ndx);
731 			goto out;
732 		}
733 		sshbuf_reset(sigbuf);
734 		free(sig);
735 		sig = NULL;
736 		/*
737 		 * For RSA keys, prefer to use the signature type negotiated
738 		 * during KEX to the default (SHA1).
739 		 */
740 		use_kexsigtype = kexsigtype == KEY_RSA &&
741 		    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) == KEY_RSA;
742 		if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(sigbuf,
743 		    "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com")) != 0 ||
744 		    (r = sshbuf_put_string(sigbuf,
745 		    ssh->kex->session_id, ssh->kex->session_id_len)) != 0 ||
746 		    (r = sshkey_puts(key, sigbuf)) != 0 ||
747 		    (r = ssh->kex->sign(key_prv, key_pub, &sig, &slen,
748 		    sshbuf_ptr(sigbuf), sshbuf_len(sigbuf),
749 		    use_kexsigtype ? ssh->kex->hostkey_alg : NULL, 0)) != 0 ||
750 		    (r = sshbuf_put_string(resp, sig, slen)) != 0) {
751 			error("%s: couldn't prepare signature: %s",
752 			    __func__, ssh_err(r));
753 			goto out;
754 		}
755 	}
756 	/* Success */
757 	*respp = resp;
758 	resp = NULL; /* don't free it */
759 	success = 1;
760  out:
761 	free(sig);
762 	sshbuf_free(resp);
763 	sshbuf_free(sigbuf);
764 	sshkey_free(key);
765 	return success;
766 }
767 
768 static int
769 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
770 {
771 	char *rtype;
772 	int want_reply;
773 	int r, success = 0, allocated_listen_port = 0;
774 	struct sshbuf *resp = NULL;
775 	struct passwd *pw = the_authctxt->pw;
776 
777 	if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
778 		fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
779 
780 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
781 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
782 	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
783 
784 	/* -R style forwarding */
785 	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
786 		struct Forward fwd;
787 
788 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
789 		fwd.listen_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
790 		fwd.listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
791 		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
792 		    fwd.listen_host, fwd.listen_port);
793 
794 		/* check permissions */
795 		if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0 ||
796 		    !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
797 		    options.disable_forwarding ||
798 		    (!want_reply && fwd.listen_port == 0) ||
799 		    (fwd.listen_port != 0 &&
800 		     !bind_permitted(fwd.listen_port, pw->pw_uid))) {
801 			success = 0;
802 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
803 		} else {
804 			/* Start listening on the port */
805 			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh, &fwd,
806 			    &allocated_listen_port, &options.fwd_opts);
807 		}
808 		free(fwd.listen_host);
809 		if ((resp = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
810 			fatal("%s: sshbuf_new", __func__);
811 		if (allocated_listen_port != 0 &&
812 		    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(resp, allocated_listen_port)) != 0)
813 			fatal("%s: sshbuf_put_u32: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
814 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
815 		struct Forward fwd;
816 
817 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
818 		fwd.listen_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
819 		fwd.listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
820 		debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
821 		    fwd.listen_host, fwd.listen_port);
822 
823 		success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd);
824 		free(fwd.listen_host);
825 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "streamlocal-forward@openssh.com") == 0) {
826 		struct Forward fwd;
827 
828 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
829 		fwd.listen_path = packet_get_string(NULL);
830 		debug("server_input_global_request: streamlocal-forward listen path %s",
831 		    fwd.listen_path);
832 
833 		/* check permissions */
834 		if ((options.allow_streamlocal_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0
835 		    || !auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
836 		    options.disable_forwarding ||
837 		    (pw->pw_uid != 0 && !use_privsep)) {
838 			success = 0;
839 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled "
840 			    "streamlocal forwarding.");
841 		} else {
842 			/* Start listening on the socket */
843 			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(ssh,
844 			    &fwd, NULL, &options.fwd_opts);
845 		}
846 		free(fwd.listen_path);
847 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-streamlocal-forward@openssh.com") == 0) {
848 		struct Forward fwd;
849 
850 		memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
851 		fwd.listen_path = packet_get_string(NULL);
852 		debug("%s: cancel-streamlocal-forward path %s", __func__,
853 		    fwd.listen_path);
854 
855 		success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(ssh, &fwd);
856 		free(fwd.listen_path);
857 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "no-more-sessions@openssh.com") == 0) {
858 		no_more_sessions = 1;
859 		success = 1;
860 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "hostkeys-prove-00@openssh.com") == 0) {
861 		success = server_input_hostkeys_prove(ssh, &resp);
862 	}
863 	if (want_reply) {
864 		packet_start(success ?
865 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
866 		if (success && resp != NULL)
867 			ssh_packet_put_raw(ssh, sshbuf_ptr(resp),
868 			    sshbuf_len(resp));
869 		packet_send();
870 		packet_write_wait();
871 	}
872 	free(rtype);
873 	sshbuf_free(resp);
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 static int
878 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
879 {
880 	Channel *c;
881 	int id, reply, success = 0;
882 	char *rtype;
883 
884 	id = packet_get_int();
885 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
886 	reply = packet_get_char();
887 
888 	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
889 	    id, rtype, reply);
890 
891 	if ((c = channel_lookup(ssh, id)) == NULL)
892 		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
893 		    "unknown channel %d", id);
894 	if (!strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com")) {
895 		packet_check_eom();
896 		chan_rcvd_eow(ssh, c);
897 	} else if ((c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL ||
898 	    c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) && strcmp(c->ctype, "session") == 0)
899 		success = session_input_channel_req(ssh, c, rtype);
900 	if (reply && !(c->flags & CHAN_CLOSE_SENT)) {
901 		if (!c->have_remote_id)
902 			fatal("%s: channel %d: no remote_id",
903 			    __func__, c->self);
904 		packet_start(success ?
905 		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
906 		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
907 		packet_send();
908 	}
909 	free(rtype);
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static void
914 server_init_dispatch(void)
915 {
916 	debug("server_init_dispatch");
917 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
918 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
919 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
920 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
921 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
922 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
923 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
924 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
925 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
926 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
927 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
928 	/* client_alive */
929 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
930 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
931 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
932 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
933 	/* rekeying */
934 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
935 }
936