xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssh/dist/misc.h (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: misc.h,v 1.21 2021/04/19 14:40:15 christos Exp $	*/
2 /* $OpenBSD: misc.h,v 1.95 2021/04/03 06:18:40 djm Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
6  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
7  *                    All rights reserved
8  *
9  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef _MISC_H
17 #define _MISC_H
18 
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <sys/socket.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 
24 /* Data structure for representing a forwarding request. */
25 struct Forward {
26 	char	 *listen_host;		/* Host (address) to listen on. */
27 	int	  listen_port;		/* Port to forward. */
28 	char	 *listen_path;		/* Path to bind domain socket. */
29 	char	 *connect_host;		/* Host to connect. */
30 	int	  connect_port;		/* Port to connect on connect_host. */
31 	char	 *connect_path;		/* Path to connect domain socket. */
32 	int	  allocated_port;	/* Dynamically allocated listen port */
33 	int	  handle;		/* Handle for dynamic listen ports */
34 };
35 
36 int forward_equals(const struct Forward *, const struct Forward *);
37 int daemonized(void);
38 
39 /* Common server and client forwarding options. */
40 struct ForwardOptions {
41 	int	 gateway_ports; /* Allow remote connects to forwarded ports. */
42 	mode_t	 streamlocal_bind_mask; /* umask for streamlocal binds */
43 	int	 streamlocal_bind_unlink; /* unlink socket before bind */
44 };
45 
46 /* misc.c */
47 
48 char	*chop(char *);
49 void	skip_space(char **);
50 char	*strdelim(char **);
51 char	*strdelimw(char **);
52 int	 set_nonblock(int);
53 int	 unset_nonblock(int);
54 void	 set_nodelay(int);
55 int	 set_reuseaddr(int);
56 char	*get_rdomain(int);
57 int	 set_rdomain(int, const char *);
58 int	 get_sock_af(int);
59 void	 set_sock_tos(int, int);
60 int	 waitrfd(int, int *);
61 int	 timeout_connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, int *);
62 int	 a2port(const char *);
63 int	 a2tun(const char *, int *);
64 char	*put_host_port(const char *, u_short);
65 char	*hpdelim2(char **, char *);
66 char	*hpdelim(char **);
67 char	*cleanhostname(char *);
68 char	*colon(char *);
69 int	 parse_user_host_path(const char *, char **, char **, char **);
70 int	 parse_user_host_port(const char *, char **, char **, int *);
71 int	 parse_uri(const char *, const char *, char **, char **, int *, char **);
72 int	 convtime(const char *);
73 const char *fmt_timeframe(time_t t);
74 char	*tilde_expand_filename(const char *, uid_t);
75 
76 char	*dollar_expand(int *, const char *string, ...);
77 char	*percent_expand(const char *, ...) __attribute__((__sentinel__));
78 char	*percent_dollar_expand(const char *, ...) __attribute__((__sentinel__));
79 char	*tohex(const void *, size_t);
80 void	 xextendf(char **s, const char *sep, const char *fmt, ...)
81     __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 3, 4))) __attribute__((__nonnull__ (3)));
82 void	 sanitise_stdfd(void);
83 struct timeval;
84 void	 ms_subtract_diff(struct timeval *, int *);
85 void	 ms_to_timeval(struct timeval *, int);
86 void	 monotime_ts(struct timespec *);
87 void	 monotime_tv(struct timeval *);
88 time_t	 monotime(void);
89 double	 monotime_double(void);
90 void	 lowercase(char *s);
91 int	 unix_listener(const char *, int, int);
92 int	 valid_domain(char *, int, const char **);
93 int	 valid_env_name(const char *);
94 const char *atoi_err(const char *, int *);
95 int	 parse_absolute_time(const char *, uint64_t *);
96 void	 format_absolute_time(uint64_t, char *, size_t);
97 int	 path_absolute(const char *);
98 int	 stdfd_devnull(int, int, int);
99 
100 int	bcrypt_pbkdf(const char *, size_t, const u_int8_t *, size_t,
101     u_int8_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
102 
103 struct passwd *pwcopy(struct passwd *);
104 const char *ssh_gai_strerror(int);
105 
106 typedef void privdrop_fn(struct passwd *);
107 typedef void privrestore_fn(void);
108 #define	SSH_SUBPROCESS_STDOUT_DISCARD	(1)     /* Discard stdout */
109 #define	SSH_SUBPROCESS_STDOUT_CAPTURE	(1<<1)  /* Redirect stdout */
110 #define	SSH_SUBPROCESS_STDERR_DISCARD	(1<<2)  /* Discard stderr */
111 #define	SSH_SUBPROCESS_UNSAFE_PATH	(1<<3)	/* Don't check for safe cmd */
112 #define	SSH_SUBPROCESS_PRESERVE_ENV	(1<<4)	/* Keep parent environment */
113 pid_t subprocess(const char *, const char *, int, char **, FILE **, u_int,
114     struct passwd *, privdrop_fn *, privrestore_fn *);
115 
116 typedef struct arglist arglist;
117 struct arglist {
118 	char    **list;
119 	u_int   num;
120 	u_int   nalloc;
121 };
122 void	 addargs(arglist *, const char *, ...)
123 	     __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
124 void	 replacearg(arglist *, u_int, const char *, ...)
125 	     __attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4)));
126 void	 freeargs(arglist *);
127 
128 int	 tun_open(int, int, char **);
129 
130 /* Common definitions for ssh tunnel device forwarding */
131 #define SSH_TUNMODE_NO		0x00
132 #define SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT	0x01
133 #define SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET	0x02
134 #define SSH_TUNMODE_DEFAULT	SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT
135 #define SSH_TUNMODE_YES		(SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT|SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET)
136 
137 #define SSH_TUNID_ANY		0x7fffffff
138 #define SSH_TUNID_ERR		(SSH_TUNID_ANY - 1)
139 #define SSH_TUNID_MAX		(SSH_TUNID_ANY - 2)
140 
141 /* Fake port to indicate that host field is really a path. */
142 #define PORT_STREAMLOCAL	-2
143 
144 /* Functions to extract or store big-endian words of various sizes */
145 u_int64_t	get_u64(const void *)
146     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 8)));
147 u_int32_t	get_u32(const void *)
148     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 4)));
149 u_int16_t	get_u16(const void *)
150     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 2)));
151 void		put_u64(void *, u_int64_t)
152     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 8)));
153 void		put_u32(void *, u_int32_t)
154     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 4)));
155 void		put_u16(void *, u_int16_t)
156     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 2)));
157 
158 /* Little-endian store/load, used by umac.c */
159 u_int32_t	get_u32_le(const void *)
160     __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, 4)));
161 void		put_u32_le(void *, u_int32_t)
162     __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, 4)));
163 
164 struct bwlimit {
165 	size_t buflen;
166 	u_int64_t rate;		/* desired rate in kbit/s */
167 	u_int64_t thresh;	/* threshold after which we'll check timers */
168 	u_int64_t lamt;		/* amount written in last timer interval */
169 	struct timeval bwstart, bwend;
170 };
171 
172 void bandwidth_limit_init(struct bwlimit *, u_int64_t, size_t);
173 void bandwidth_limit(struct bwlimit *, size_t);
174 
175 int parse_ipqos(const char *);
176 const char *iptos2str(int);
177 void mktemp_proto(char *, size_t);
178 
179 void	 child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
180 	    const char *value);
181 
182 int	 argv_split(const char *, int *, char ***);
183 char	*argv_assemble(int, char **argv);
184 int	 exited_cleanly(pid_t, const char *, const char *, int);
185 
186 struct stat;
187 int	 safe_path(const char *, struct stat *, const char *, uid_t,
188 	    char *, size_t);
189 int	 safe_path_fd(int, const char *, struct passwd *,
190 	    char *err, size_t errlen);
191 
192 /* authorized_key-style options parsing helpers */
193 int	opt_flag(const char *opt, int allow_negate, const char **optsp);
194 char	*opt_dequote(const char **sp, const char **errstrp);
195 int	opt_match(const char **opts, const char *term);
196 
197 /* readconf/servconf option lists */
198 void	opt_array_append(const char *file, const int line,
199 	    const char *directive, char ***array, u_int *lp, const char *s);
200 void	opt_array_append2(const char *file, const int line,
201 	    const char *directive, char ***array, int **iarray, u_int *lp,
202 	    const char *s, int i);
203 
204 /* readpass.c */
205 
206 #define RP_ECHO			0x0001
207 #define RP_ALLOW_STDIN		0x0002
208 #define RP_ALLOW_EOF		0x0004
209 #define RP_USE_ASKPASS		0x0008
210 
211 struct notifier_ctx;
212 
213 char	*read_passphrase(const char *, int);
214 int	 ask_permission(const char *, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
215 struct notifier_ctx *notify_start(int, const char *, ...)
216 	__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
217 void	notify_complete(struct notifier_ctx *, const char *, ...)
218 	__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
219 
220 #define MINIMUM(a, b)	(((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
221 #define MAXIMUM(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
222 #define ROUNDUP(x, y)   ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y))
223 
224 typedef void (*sshsig_t)(int);
225 sshsig_t ssh_signal(int, sshsig_t);
226 
227 #endif /* _MISC_H */
228