xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssh/dist/cipher-chachapoly-libcrypto.c (revision d16b7486a53dcb8072b60ec6fcb4373a2d0c27b7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cipher-chachapoly-libcrypto.c,v 1.2 2021/09/03 10:30:33 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 /* $OpenBSD: cipher-chachapoly-libcrypto.c,v 1.1 2020/04/03 04:32:21 djm Exp $ */
19 #include "includes.h"
20 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cipher-chachapoly-libcrypto.c,v 1.2 2021/09/03 10:30:33 christos Exp $");
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h> /* needed for log.h */
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>  /* needed for misc.h */
26 
27 #include <openssl/evp.h>
28 
29 #include "log.h"
30 #include "sshbuf.h"
31 #include "ssherr.h"
32 #include "cipher-chachapoly.h"
33 
34 struct chachapoly_ctx {
35 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX *main_evp, *header_evp;
36 };
37 
38 struct chachapoly_ctx *
39 chachapoly_new(const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
40 {
41 	struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx;
42 
43 	if (keylen != (32 + 32)) /* 2 x 256 bit keys */
44 		return NULL;
45 	if ((ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
46 		return NULL;
47 	if ((ctx->main_evp = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()) == NULL ||
48 	    (ctx->header_evp = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()) == NULL)
49 		goto fail;
50 	if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->main_evp, EVP_chacha20(), key, NULL, 1))
51 		goto fail;
52 	if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->header_evp, EVP_chacha20(), key + 32, NULL, 1))
53 		goto fail;
54 	if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(ctx->header_evp) != 16)
55 		goto fail;
56 	return ctx;
57  fail:
58 	chachapoly_free(ctx);
59 	return NULL;
60 }
61 
62 void
63 chachapoly_free(struct chachapoly_ctx *cpctx)
64 {
65 	if (cpctx == NULL)
66 		return;
67 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(cpctx->main_evp);
68 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(cpctx->header_evp);
69 	freezero(cpctx, sizeof(*cpctx));
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * chachapoly_crypt() operates as following:
74  * En/decrypt with header key 'aadlen' bytes from 'src', storing result
75  * to 'dest'. The ciphertext here is treated as additional authenticated
76  * data for MAC calculation.
77  * En/decrypt 'len' bytes at offset 'aadlen' from 'src' to 'dest'. Use
78  * POLY1305_TAGLEN bytes at offset 'len'+'aadlen' as the authentication
79  * tag. This tag is written on encryption and verified on decryption.
80  */
81 int
82 chachapoly_crypt(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx, u_int seqnr, u_char *dest,
83     const u_char *src, u_int len, u_int aadlen, u_int authlen, int do_encrypt)
84 {
85 	u_char seqbuf[16]; /* layout: u64 counter || u64 seqno */
86 	int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
87 	u_char expected_tag[POLY1305_TAGLEN], poly_key[POLY1305_KEYLEN];
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * Run ChaCha20 once to generate the Poly1305 key. The IV is the
91 	 * packet sequence number.
92 	 */
93 	memset(seqbuf, 0, sizeof(seqbuf));
94 	POKE_U64(seqbuf + 8, seqnr);
95 	memset(poly_key, 0, sizeof(poly_key));
96 	if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->main_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 1) ||
97 	    EVP_Cipher(ctx->main_evp, poly_key,
98 	    poly_key, sizeof(poly_key)) < 0) {
99 		r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
100 		goto out;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* If decrypting, check tag before anything else */
104 	if (!do_encrypt) {
105 		const u_char *tag = src + aadlen + len;
106 
107 		poly1305_auth(expected_tag, src, aadlen + len, poly_key);
108 		if (timingsafe_bcmp(expected_tag, tag, POLY1305_TAGLEN) != 0) {
109 			r = SSH_ERR_MAC_INVALID;
110 			goto out;
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Crypt additional data */
115 	if (aadlen) {
116 		if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->header_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 1) ||
117 		    EVP_Cipher(ctx->header_evp, dest, src, aadlen) < 0) {
118 			r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
119 			goto out;
120 		}
121 	}
122 
123 	/* Set Chacha's block counter to 1 */
124 	seqbuf[0] = 1;
125 	if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->main_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 1) ||
126 	    EVP_Cipher(ctx->main_evp, dest + aadlen, src + aadlen, len) < 0) {
127 		r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
128 		goto out;
129 	}
130 
131 	/* If encrypting, calculate and append tag */
132 	if (do_encrypt) {
133 		poly1305_auth(dest + aadlen + len, dest, aadlen + len,
134 		    poly_key);
135 	}
136 	r = 0;
137  out:
138 	explicit_bzero(expected_tag, sizeof(expected_tag));
139 	explicit_bzero(seqbuf, sizeof(seqbuf));
140 	explicit_bzero(poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
141 	return r;
142 }
143 
144 /* Decrypt and extract the encrypted packet length */
145 int
146 chachapoly_get_length(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx,
147     u_int *plenp, u_int seqnr, const u_char *cp, u_int len)
148 {
149 	u_char buf[4], seqbuf[16];
150 
151 	if (len < 4)
152 		return SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
153 	memset(seqbuf, 0, sizeof(seqbuf));
154 	POKE_U64(seqbuf + 8, seqnr);
155 	if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->header_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 0))
156 		return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
157 	if (EVP_Cipher(ctx->header_evp, buf, (u_char *)cp, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
158 		return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
159 	*plenp = PEEK_U32(buf);
160 	return 0;
161 }
162