xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/dist/ipsec-tools/src/racoon/handler.h (revision 27fd3f6531803adac12382d7643a9a492b576601)
1 /*	$NetBSD: handler.h,v 1.22 2009/09/03 09:29:07 tteras Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* Id: handler.h,v 1.19 2006/02/25 08:25:12 manubsd Exp */
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _HANDLER_H
35 #define _HANDLER_H
36 
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
39 
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 
42 #include "isakmp_var.h"
43 #include "oakley.h"
44 #include "schedule.h"
45 #include "evt.h"
46 
47 /* Phase 1 handler */
48 /*
49  * main mode:
50  *      initiator               responder
51  *  0   (---)                   (---)
52  *  1   start                   start (1st msg received)
53  *  2   (---)                   1st valid msg received
54  *  3   1st msg sent	        1st msg sent
55  *  4   1st valid msg received  2st valid msg received
56  *  5   2nd msg sent            2nd msg sent
57  *  6   2nd valid msg received  3rd valid msg received
58  *  7   3rd msg sent            3rd msg sent
59  *  8   3rd valid msg received  (---)
60  *  9   SA established          SA established
61  *
62  * aggressive mode:
63  *      initiator               responder
64  *  0   (---)                   (---)
65  *  1   start                   start (1st msg received)
66  *  2   (---)                   1st valid msg received
67  *  3   1st msg sent	        1st msg sent
68  *  4   1st valid msg received  2st valid msg received
69  *  5   (---)                   (---)
70  *  6   (---)                   (---)
71  *  7   (---)                   (---)
72  *  8   (---)                   (---)
73  *  9   SA established          SA established
74  *
75  * base mode:
76  *      initiator               responder
77  *  0   (---)                   (---)
78  *  1   start                   start (1st msg received)
79  *  2   (---)                   1st valid msg received
80  *  3   1st msg sent	        1st msg sent
81  *  4   1st valid msg received  2st valid msg received
82  *  5   2nd msg sent            (---)
83  *  6   (---)                   (---)
84  *  7   (---)                   (---)
85  *  8   (---)                   (---)
86  *  9   SA established          SA established
87  */
88 #define PHASE1ST_SPAWN			0
89 #define PHASE1ST_START			1
90 #define PHASE1ST_MSG1RECEIVED		2
91 #define PHASE1ST_MSG1SENT		3
92 #define PHASE1ST_MSG2RECEIVED		4
93 #define PHASE1ST_MSG2SENT		5
94 #define PHASE1ST_MSG3RECEIVED		6
95 #define PHASE1ST_MSG3SENT		7
96 #define PHASE1ST_MSG4RECEIVED		8
97 #define PHASE1ST_ESTABLISHED		9
98 #define PHASE1ST_DYING			10
99 #define PHASE1ST_EXPIRED		11
100 #define PHASE1ST_MAX			12
101 
102 /* About address semantics in each case.
103  *			initiator(addr=I)	responder(addr=R)
104  *			src	dst		src	dst
105  *			(local)	(remote)	(local)	(remote)
106  * phase 1 handler	I	R		R	I
107  * phase 2 handler	I	R		R	I
108  * getspi msg		R	I		I	R
109  * acquire msg		I	R
110  * ID payload		I	R		I	R
111  */
112 #ifdef ENABLE_HYBRID
113 struct isakmp_cfg_state;
114 #endif
115 struct ph1handle {
116 	isakmp_index index;
117 
118 	int status;			/* status of this SA */
119 	int side;			/* INITIATOR or RESPONDER */
120 
121 	struct sockaddr *remote;	/* remote address to negosiate ph1 */
122 	struct sockaddr *local;		/* local address to negosiate ph1 */
123 			/* XXX copy from rmconf due to anonymous configuration.
124 			 * If anonymous will be forbidden, we do delete them. */
125 
126 	struct remoteconf *rmconf;	/* pointer to remote configuration */
127 
128 	struct isakmpsa *approval;	/* pointer to SA(s) approved. */
129 	vchar_t *authstr;		/* place holder of string for auth. */
130 					/* for example pre-shared key */
131 
132 	u_int8_t version;		/* ISAKMP version */
133 	u_int8_t etype;			/* Exchange type actually for use */
134 	u_int8_t flags;			/* Flags */
135 	u_int32_t msgid;		/* message id */
136 
137 	u_int32_t vendorid_mask;	/* bitmask of received supported vendor ids*/
138 #ifdef ENABLE_NATT
139 	struct ph1natt_options *natt_options;	/* Selected NAT-T IKE version */
140 	u_int32_t natt_flags;		/* NAT-T related flags */
141 #endif
142 #ifdef ENABLE_FRAG
143 	int frag;			/* IKE phase 1 fragmentation */
144 	struct isakmp_frag_item *frag_chain;	/* Received fragments */
145 #endif
146 
147 	struct sched sce;		/* schedule for expire */
148 
149 	struct sched scr;		/* schedule for resend */
150 	int retry_counter;		/* for resend. */
151 	vchar_t *sendbuf;		/* buffer for re-sending */
152 
153 	vchar_t *dhpriv;		/* DH; private value */
154 	vchar_t *dhpub;			/* DH; public value */
155 	vchar_t *dhpub_p;		/* DH; partner's public value */
156 	vchar_t *dhgxy;			/* DH; shared secret */
157 	vchar_t *nonce;			/* nonce value */
158 	vchar_t *nonce_p;		/* partner's nonce value */
159 	vchar_t *skeyid;		/* SKEYID */
160 	vchar_t *skeyid_d;		/* SKEYID_d */
161 	vchar_t *skeyid_a;		/* SKEYID_a, i.e. hash */
162 	vchar_t *skeyid_e;		/* SKEYID_e, i.e. encryption */
163 	vchar_t *key;			/* cipher key */
164 	vchar_t *hash;			/* HASH minus general header */
165 	vchar_t *sig;			/* SIG minus general header */
166 	vchar_t *sig_p;			/* peer's SIG minus general header */
167 	vchar_t *cert;			/* CERT minus general header */
168 	vchar_t *cert_p;		/* peer's CERT minus general header */
169 	vchar_t *crl_p;			/* peer's CRL minus general header */
170 	vchar_t *cr_p;			/* peer's CR not including general */
171 	RSA *rsa;			/* my RSA key */
172 	RSA *rsa_p;			/* peer's RSA key */
173 	struct genlist *rsa_candidates;	/* possible candidates for peer's RSA key */
174 	vchar_t *id;			/* ID minus gen header */
175 	vchar_t *id_p;			/* partner's ID minus general header */
176 					/* i.e. struct ipsecdoi_id_b*. */
177 	struct isakmp_ivm *ivm;		/* IVs */
178 
179 	vchar_t *sa;			/* whole SA payload to send/to be sent*/
180 					/* to calculate HASH */
181 					/* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
182 
183 	vchar_t *sa_ret;		/* SA payload to reply/to be replyed */
184 					/* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
185 					/* NOTE: Should be release after use. */
186 
187 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
188 	void *gssapi_state;		/* GSS-API specific state. */
189 					/* Allocated when needed */
190 	vchar_t *gi_i;			/* optional initiator GSS id */
191 	vchar_t *gi_r;			/* optional responder GSS id */
192 #endif
193 
194 	struct isakmp_pl_hash *pl_hash;	/* pointer to hash payload */
195 
196 	time_t created;			/* timestamp for establish */
197 	int initial_contact_received;	/* set if initial contact received */
198 #ifdef ENABLE_STATS
199 	struct timeval start;
200 	struct timeval end;
201 #endif
202 
203 #ifdef ENABLE_DPD
204 	int		dpd_support;	/* Does remote supports DPD ? */
205 	u_int16_t	dpd_seq;		/* DPD seq number to receive */
206 	u_int8_t	dpd_fails;		/* number of failures */
207 	struct sched	dpd_r_u;
208 #endif
209 
210 	u_int32_t msgid2;		/* msgid counter for Phase 2 */
211 	int ph2cnt;	/* the number which is negotiated by this phase 1 */
212 	LIST_HEAD(_ph2ofph1_, ph2handle) ph2tree;
213 
214 	LIST_ENTRY(ph1handle) chain;
215 #ifdef ENABLE_HYBRID
216 	struct isakmp_cfg_state *mode_cfg;	/* ISAKMP mode config state */
217 #endif
218 	EVT_LISTENER_LIST(evt_listeners);
219 };
220 
221 /* For limiting enumeration of ph1 tree */
222 struct ph1selector {
223 	struct sockaddr *local;
224 	struct sockaddr *remote;
225 };
226 
227 /* Phase 2 handler */
228 /* allocated per a SA or SA bundles of a pair of peer's IP addresses. */
229 /*
230  *      initiator               responder
231  *  0   (---)                   (---)
232  *  1   start                   start (1st msg received)
233  *  2   acquire msg get         1st valid msg received
234  *  3   getspi request sent     getspi request sent
235  *  4   getspi done             getspi done
236  *  5   1st msg sent            1st msg sent
237  *  6   1st valid msg received  2nd valid msg received
238  *  7   (commit bit)            (commit bit)
239  *  8   SAs added               SAs added
240  *  9   SAs established         SAs established
241  * 10   SAs expired             SAs expired
242  */
243 #define PHASE2ST_SPAWN		0
244 #define PHASE2ST_START		1
245 #define PHASE2ST_STATUS2	2
246 #define PHASE2ST_GETSPISENT	3
247 #define PHASE2ST_GETSPIDONE	4
248 #define PHASE2ST_MSG1SENT	5
249 #define PHASE2ST_STATUS6	6
250 #define PHASE2ST_COMMIT		7
251 #define PHASE2ST_ADDSA		8
252 #define PHASE2ST_ESTABLISHED	9
253 #define PHASE2ST_EXPIRED	10
254 #define PHASE2ST_MAX		11
255 
256 struct ph2handle {
257 	/* source and destination addresses used for IKE exchange. Might
258 	 * differ from source and destination of SA. On the initiator,
259 	 * they are tweaked if a hint is available in the SPD (set by
260 	 * MIGRATE for instance). Otherwise they are the source and
261 	 * destination of SA for transport mode and the tunnel endpoints
262 	 * for tunnel mode */
263 	struct sockaddr *src;
264 	struct sockaddr *dst;
265 
266 	/* source and destination addresses of the SA in the case addresses
267 	 * used for IKE exchanges (src and dst) do differ. On the initiator,
268 	 * they are set (if needed) in pk_recvacquire(). On the responder,
269 	 * they are _derived_ from the local and remote parameters of the
270 	 * SP, if available. */
271 	struct sockaddr *sa_src;
272 	struct sockaddr *sa_dst;
273 
274 	/* Store our Phase 2 ID and the peer ID (ID minus general header).
275 	 * On the initiator, they are set during ACQUIRE processing.
276 	 * On the responder, they are set from the content of ID payload
277 	 * in quick_r1recv(). Then, if they are of type address or
278 	 * tunnel, they are compared to sainfo selectors.
279 	 */
280 	vchar_t *id;			/* ID minus gen header */
281 	vchar_t *id_p;			/* peer's ID minus general header */
282 
283 #ifdef ENABLE_NATT
284 	struct sockaddr *natoa_src;	/* peer's view of my address */
285 	struct sockaddr *natoa_dst;	/* peer's view of his address */
286 #endif
287 
288 	u_int32_t spid;			/* policy id by kernel */
289 
290 	int status;			/* ipsec sa status */
291 	u_int8_t side;			/* INITIATOR or RESPONDER */
292 
293 	struct sched sce;		/* schedule for expire */
294 	struct sched scr;		/* schedule for resend */
295 	int retry_counter;		/* for resend. */
296 	vchar_t *sendbuf;		/* buffer for re-sending */
297 	vchar_t *msg1;			/* buffer for re-sending */
298 				/* used for responder's first message */
299 
300 	int retry_checkph1;		/* counter to wait phase 1 finished. */
301 					/* NOTE: actually it's timer. */
302 
303 	u_int32_t seq;			/* sequence number used by PF_KEY */
304 			/*
305 			 * NOTE: In responder side, we can't identify each SAs
306 			 * with same destination address for example, when
307 			 * socket based SA is required.  So we set a identifier
308 			 * number to "seq", and sent kernel by pfkey.
309 			 */
310 	u_int8_t satype;		/* satype in PF_KEY */
311 			/*
312 			 * saved satype in the original PF_KEY request from
313 			 * the kernel in order to reply a error.
314 			 */
315 
316 	u_int8_t flags;			/* Flags for phase 2 */
317 	u_int32_t msgid;		/* msgid for phase 2 */
318 
319 	struct sainfo *sainfo;		/* place holder of sainfo */
320 	struct saprop *proposal;	/* SA(s) proposal. */
321 	struct saprop *approval;	/* SA(s) approved. */
322 	u_int32_t lifetime_secs;	/* responder lifetime (seconds) */
323 	u_int32_t lifetime_kb;		/* responder lifetime (kbytes) */
324 	caddr_t spidx_gen;		/* policy from peer's proposal */
325 
326 	struct dhgroup *pfsgrp;		/* DH; prime number */
327 	vchar_t *dhpriv;		/* DH; private value */
328 	vchar_t *dhpub;			/* DH; public value */
329 	vchar_t *dhpub_p;		/* DH; partner's public value */
330 	vchar_t *dhgxy;			/* DH; shared secret */
331 	vchar_t *nonce;			/* nonce value in phase 2 */
332 	vchar_t *nonce_p;		/* partner's nonce value in phase 2 */
333 
334 	vchar_t *sa;			/* whole SA payload to send/to be sent*/
335 					/* to calculate HASH */
336 					/* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
337 
338 	vchar_t *sa_ret;		/* SA payload to reply/to be replyed */
339 					/* NOT INCLUDING general header. */
340 					/* NOTE: Should be release after use. */
341 
342 	struct isakmp_ivm *ivm;		/* IVs */
343 
344 	int generated_spidx;	/* mark handlers whith generated policy */
345 
346 #ifdef ENABLE_STATS
347 	struct timeval start;
348 	struct timeval end;
349 #endif
350 	struct ph1handle *ph1;	/* back pointer to isakmp status */
351 
352 	LIST_ENTRY(ph2handle) chain;
353 	LIST_ENTRY(ph2handle) ph1bind;	/* chain to ph1handle */
354 	EVT_LISTENER_LIST(evt_listeners);
355 };
356 
357 /* For limiting enumeration of ph2 tree */
358 struct ph2selector {
359 	u_int32_t spid;
360 	struct sockaddr *src;
361 	struct sockaddr *dst;
362 };
363 
364 /*
365  * for handling initial contact.
366  */
367 struct contacted {
368 	struct sockaddr *remote;	/* remote address to negosiate ph1 */
369 	LIST_ENTRY(contacted) chain;
370 };
371 
372 /*
373  * for checking a packet retransmited.
374  */
375 struct recvdpkt {
376 	struct sockaddr *remote;	/* the remote address */
377 	struct sockaddr *local;		/* the local address */
378 	vchar_t *hash;			/* hash of the received packet */
379 	vchar_t *sendbuf;		/* buffer for the response */
380 	int retry_counter;		/* how many times to send */
381 	struct timeval time_send;	/* timestamp of previous send */
382 
383 	LIST_ENTRY(recvdpkt) chain;
384 };
385 
386 /* for parsing ISAKMP header. */
387 struct isakmp_parse_t {
388 	u_char type;		/* payload type of mine */
389 	int len;		/* ntohs(ptr->len) */
390 	struct isakmp_gen *ptr;
391 };
392 
393 /*
394  * for IV management.
395  *
396  * - normal case
397  * initiator                                     responder
398  * -------------------------                     --------------------------
399  * initialize iv(A), ive(A).                     initialize iv(A), ive(A).
400  * encode by ive(A).
401  * save to iv(B).            ---[packet(B)]-->   save to ive(B).
402  *                                               decode by iv(A).
403  *                                               packet consistency.
404  *                                               sync iv(B) with ive(B).
405  *                                               check auth, integrity.
406  *                                               encode by ive(B).
407  * save to ive(C).          <--[packet(C)]---    save to iv(C).
408  * decoded by iv(B).
409  *      :
410  *
411  * - In the case that a error is found while cipher processing,
412  * initiator                                     responder
413  * -------------------------                     --------------------------
414  * initialize iv(A), ive(A).                     initialize iv(A), ive(A).
415  * encode by ive(A).
416  * save to iv(B).            ---[packet(B)]-->   save to ive(B).
417  *                                               decode by iv(A).
418  *                                               packet consistency.
419  *                                               sync iv(B) with ive(B).
420  *                                               check auth, integrity.
421  *                                               error found.
422  *                                               create notify.
423  *                                               get ive2(X) from iv(B).
424  *                                               encode by ive2(X).
425  * get iv2(X) from iv(B).   <--[packet(Y)]---    save to iv2(Y).
426  * save to ive2(Y).
427  * decoded by iv2(X).
428  *      :
429  *
430  * The reason why the responder synchronizes iv with ive after checking the
431  * packet consistency is that it is required to leave the IV for decoding
432  * packet.  Because there is a potential of error while checking the packet
433  * consistency.  Also the reason why that is before authentication and
434  * integirty check is that the IV for informational exchange has to be made
435  * by the IV which is after packet decoded and checking the packet consistency.
436  * Otherwise IV mismatched happens between the intitiator and the responder.
437  */
438 struct isakmp_ivm {
439 	vchar_t *iv;	/* for decoding packet */
440 			/* if phase 1, it's for computing phase2 iv */
441 	vchar_t *ive;	/* for encoding packet */
442 };
443 
444 /* for dumping */
445 struct ph1dump {
446 	isakmp_index index;
447 	int status;
448 	int side;
449 	struct sockaddr_storage remote;
450 	struct sockaddr_storage local;
451 	u_int8_t version;
452 	u_int8_t etype;
453 	time_t created;
454 	int ph2cnt;
455 };
456 
457 struct sockaddr;
458 struct ph1handle;
459 struct ph2handle;
460 struct policyindex;
461 
462 extern struct ph1handle *getph1byindex __P((isakmp_index *));
463 extern struct ph1handle *getph1byindex0 __P((isakmp_index *));
464 
465 extern int enumph1 __P((struct ph1selector *ph1sel,
466 			int (* enum_func)(struct ph1handle *iph1, void *arg),
467 			void *enum_arg));
468 
469 #define GETPH1_F_ESTABLISHED		0x0001
470 
471 extern struct ph1handle *getph1 __P((struct ph1handle *ph1hint,
472 				     struct sockaddr *local,
473 				     struct sockaddr *remote,
474 				     int flags));
475 
476 #define getph1byaddr(local, remote, est) \
477 	getph1(NULL, local, remote, est ? GETPH1_F_ESTABLISHED : 0)
478 #define getph1bydstaddr(remote) \
479 	getph1(NULL, NULL, remote, 0)
480 
481 #ifdef ENABLE_HYBRID
482 struct ph1handle *getph1bylogin __P((char *));
483 int purgeph1bylogin __P((char *));
484 #endif
485 extern void migrate_ph12 __P((struct ph1handle *old_iph1, struct ph1handle *new_iph1));
486 extern void migrate_dying_ph12 __P((struct ph1handle *iph1));
487 extern vchar_t *dumpph1 __P((void));
488 extern struct ph1handle *newph1 __P((void));
489 extern void delph1 __P((struct ph1handle *));
490 extern int insph1 __P((struct ph1handle *));
491 extern void remph1 __P((struct ph1handle *));
492 extern int resolveph1rmconf __P((struct ph1handle *));
493 extern void flushph1 __P((void));
494 extern void initph1tree __P((void));
495 
496 extern int enumph2 __P((struct ph2selector *ph2sel,
497 			int (* enum_func)(struct ph2handle *iph2, void *arg),
498 			void *enum_arg));
499 extern struct ph2handle *getph2byseq __P((u_int32_t));
500 extern struct ph2handle *getph2bysaddr __P((struct sockaddr *,
501 	struct sockaddr *));
502 extern struct ph2handle *getph2bymsgid __P((struct ph1handle *, u_int32_t));
503 extern struct ph2handle *getph2byid __P((struct sockaddr *,
504 	struct sockaddr *, u_int32_t));
505 extern struct ph2handle *getph2bysaidx __P((struct sockaddr *,
506 	struct sockaddr *, u_int, u_int32_t));
507 extern struct ph2handle *newph2 __P((void));
508 extern void initph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
509 extern void delph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
510 extern int insph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
511 extern void remph2 __P((struct ph2handle *));
512 extern void flushph2 __P((void));
513 extern void deleteallph2 __P((struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *, u_int));
514 extern void initph2tree __P((void));
515 
516 extern void bindph12 __P((struct ph1handle *, struct ph2handle *));
517 extern void unbindph12 __P((struct ph2handle *));
518 
519 extern struct contacted *getcontacted __P((struct sockaddr *));
520 extern int inscontacted __P((struct sockaddr *));
521 extern void initctdtree __P((void));
522 
523 extern int check_recvdpkt __P((struct sockaddr *,
524 	struct sockaddr *, vchar_t *));
525 extern int add_recvdpkt __P((struct sockaddr *, struct sockaddr *,
526 	vchar_t *, vchar_t *));
527 extern void init_recvdpkt __P((void));
528 
529 #ifdef ENABLE_HYBRID
530 extern int exclude_cfg_addr __P((const struct sockaddr *));
531 #endif
532 
533 extern int revalidate_ph12(void);
534 
535 #endif /* _HANDLER_H */
536