xref: /netbsd-src/bin/sh/trap.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.12 1995/03/21 09:10:25 cgd Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)trap.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
42 #else
43 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.12 1995/03/21 09:10:25 cgd Exp $";
44 #endif
45 #endif /* not lint */
46 
47 #include "shell.h"
48 #include "main.h"
49 #include "nodes.h"	/* for other headers */
50 #include "eval.h"
51 #include "jobs.h"
52 #include "options.h"
53 #include "syntax.h"
54 #include "output.h"
55 #include "memalloc.h"
56 #include "error.h"
57 #include "trap.h"
58 #include "mystring.h"
59 #include <signal.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 
63 /*
64  * Sigmode records the current value of the signal handlers for the various
65  * modes.  A value of zero means that the current handler is not known.
66  * S_HARD_IGN indicates that the signal was ignored on entry to the shell,
67  */
68 
69 #define S_DFL 1			/* default signal handling (SIG_DFL) */
70 #define S_CATCH 2		/* signal is caught */
71 #define S_IGN 3			/* signal is ignored (SIG_IGN) */
72 #define S_HARD_IGN 4		/* signal is ignored permenantly */
73 #define S_RESET 5		/* temporary - to reset a hard ignored sig */
74 
75 
76 extern char nullstr[1];		/* null string */
77 
78 char *trap[NSIG+1];		/* trap handler commands */
79 MKINIT char sigmode[NSIG];	/* current value of signal */
80 char gotsig[NSIG];		/* indicates specified signal received */
81 int pendingsigs;			/* indicates some signal received */
82 
83 /*
84  * The trap builtin.
85  */
86 
87 int
88 trapcmd(argc, argv)
89 	int argc;
90 	char **argv;
91 {
92 	char *action;
93 	char **ap;
94 	int signo;
95 
96 	if (argc <= 1) {
97 		for (signo = 0 ; signo <= NSIG ; signo++) {
98 			if (trap[signo] != NULL)
99 				out1fmt("%d: %s\n", signo, trap[signo]);
100 		}
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 	ap = argv + 1;
104 	if (is_number(*ap))
105 		action = NULL;
106 	else
107 		action = *ap++;
108 	while (*ap) {
109 		if ((signo = number(*ap)) < 0 || signo > NSIG)
110 			error("%s: bad trap", *ap);
111 		INTOFF;
112 		if (action)
113 			action = savestr(action);
114 		if (trap[signo])
115 			ckfree(trap[signo]);
116 		trap[signo] = action;
117 		if (signo != 0)
118 			setsignal(signo);
119 		INTON;
120 		ap++;
121 	}
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 
126 
127 /*
128  * Clear traps on a fork.
129  */
130 
131 void
132 clear_traps() {
133 	char **tp;
134 
135 	for (tp = trap ; tp <= &trap[NSIG] ; tp++) {
136 		if (*tp && **tp) {	/* trap not NULL or SIG_IGN */
137 			INTOFF;
138 			ckfree(*tp);
139 			*tp = NULL;
140 			if (tp != &trap[0])
141 				setsignal(tp - trap);
142 			INTON;
143 		}
144 	}
145 }
146 
147 
148 
149 /*
150  * Set the signal handler for the specified signal.  The routine figures
151  * out what it should be set to.
152  */
153 
154 long
155 setsignal(signo)
156 	int signo;
157 {
158 	int action;
159 	sig_t sigact;
160 	char *t;
161 	extern void onsig();
162 	extern sig_t getsigaction();
163 
164 	if ((t = trap[signo]) == NULL)
165 		action = S_DFL;
166 	else if (*t != '\0')
167 		action = S_CATCH;
168 	else
169 		action = S_IGN;
170 	if (rootshell && action == S_DFL) {
171 		switch (signo) {
172 		case SIGINT:
173 			if (iflag)
174 				action = S_CATCH;
175 			break;
176 		case SIGQUIT:
177 #ifdef DEBUG
178 			{
179 			extern int debug;
180 
181 			if (debug)
182 				break;
183 			}
184 #endif
185 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
186 		case SIGTERM:
187 			if (iflag)
188 				action = S_IGN;
189 			break;
190 #if JOBS
191 		case SIGTSTP:
192 		case SIGTTOU:
193 			if (mflag)
194 				action = S_IGN;
195 			break;
196 #endif
197 		}
198 	}
199 	t = &sigmode[signo - 1];
200 	if (*t == 0) {
201 		/*
202 		 * current setting unknown
203 		 */
204 		sigact = getsigaction(signo);
205 		if (sigact == SIG_IGN) {
206 			if (mflag && (signo == SIGTSTP ||
207 			     signo == SIGTTIN || signo == SIGTTOU)) {
208 				*t = S_IGN;	/* don't hard ignore these */
209 			} else
210 				*t = S_HARD_IGN;
211 		} else {
212 			*t = S_RESET;	/* force to be set */
213 		}
214 	}
215 	if (*t == S_HARD_IGN || *t == action)
216 		return 0;
217 	switch (action) {
218 		case S_DFL:	sigact = SIG_DFL;	break;
219 		case S_CATCH:  	sigact = onsig;		break;
220 		case S_IGN:	sigact = SIG_IGN;	break;
221 	}
222 	*t = action;
223 	return (long)signal(signo, sigact);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Return the current setting for sig w/o changing it.
228  */
229 sig_t
230 getsigaction(signo)
231 	int signo;
232 {
233 	struct sigaction sa;
234 
235 	if (sigaction(signo, (struct sigaction *)0, &sa) == -1)
236 		error("Sigaction system call failed");
237 
238 	return sa.sa_handler;
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * Ignore a signal.
243  */
244 
245 void
246 ignoresig(signo)
247 	int signo;
248 {
249 	if (sigmode[signo - 1] != S_IGN && sigmode[signo - 1] != S_HARD_IGN) {
250 		signal(signo, SIG_IGN);
251 	}
252 	sigmode[signo - 1] = S_HARD_IGN;
253 }
254 
255 
256 #ifdef mkinit
257 INCLUDE <signal.h>
258 INCLUDE "trap.h"
259 
260 SHELLPROC {
261 	char *sm;
262 
263 	clear_traps();
264 	for (sm = sigmode ; sm < sigmode + NSIG ; sm++) {
265 		if (*sm == S_IGN)
266 			*sm = S_HARD_IGN;
267 	}
268 }
269 #endif
270 
271 
272 
273 /*
274  * Signal handler.
275  */
276 
277 void
278 onsig(signo)
279 	int signo;
280 {
281 	signal(signo, onsig);
282 	if (signo == SIGINT && trap[SIGINT] == NULL) {
283 		onint();
284 		return;
285 	}
286 	gotsig[signo - 1] = 1;
287 	pendingsigs++;
288 }
289 
290 
291 
292 /*
293  * Called to execute a trap.  Perhaps we should avoid entering new trap
294  * handlers while we are executing a trap handler.
295  */
296 
297 void
298 dotrap() {
299 	int i;
300 	int savestatus;
301 
302 	for (;;) {
303 		for (i = 1 ; ; i++) {
304 			if (gotsig[i - 1])
305 				break;
306 			if (i >= NSIG)
307 				goto done;
308 		}
309 		gotsig[i - 1] = 0;
310 		savestatus=exitstatus;
311 		evalstring(trap[i]);
312 		exitstatus=savestatus;
313 	}
314 done:
315 	pendingsigs = 0;
316 }
317 
318 
319 
320 /*
321  * Controls whether the shell is interactive or not.
322  */
323 
324 
325 void
326 setinteractive(on)
327 	int on;
328 {
329 	static int is_interactive;
330 
331 	if (on == is_interactive)
332 		return;
333 	setsignal(SIGINT);
334 	setsignal(SIGQUIT);
335 	setsignal(SIGTERM);
336 	is_interactive = on;
337 }
338 
339 
340 
341 /*
342  * Called to exit the shell.
343  */
344 
345 void
346 exitshell(status)
347 	int status;
348 {
349 	struct jmploc loc1, loc2;
350 	char *p;
351 
352 	TRACE(("exitshell(%d) pid=%d\n", status, getpid()));
353 	if (setjmp(loc1.loc)) {
354 		goto l1;
355 	}
356 	if (setjmp(loc2.loc)) {
357 		goto l2;
358 	}
359 	handler = &loc1;
360 	if ((p = trap[0]) != NULL && *p != '\0') {
361 		trap[0] = NULL;
362 		evalstring(p);
363 	}
364 l1:   handler = &loc2;			/* probably unnecessary */
365 	flushall();
366 #if JOBS
367 	setjobctl(0);
368 #endif
369 l2:   _exit(status);
370 }
371