1 /* $NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.38 2009/03/29 01:02:49 mrg Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * Kenneth Almquist. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 */ 34 35 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 36 #ifndef lint 37 #if 0 38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)miscbltin.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95"; 39 #else 40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.38 2009/03/29 01:02:49 mrg Exp $"); 41 #endif 42 #endif /* not lint */ 43 44 /* 45 * Miscelaneous builtins. 46 */ 47 48 #include <sys/types.h> /* quad_t */ 49 #include <sys/param.h> /* BSD4_4 */ 50 #include <sys/stat.h> 51 #include <sys/time.h> 52 #include <sys/resource.h> 53 #include <unistd.h> 54 #include <stdlib.h> 55 #include <ctype.h> 56 #include <errno.h> 57 58 #include "shell.h" 59 #include "options.h" 60 #include "var.h" 61 #include "output.h" 62 #include "memalloc.h" 63 #include "error.h" 64 #include "miscbltin.h" 65 #include "mystring.h" 66 67 #undef rflag 68 69 70 71 /* 72 * The read builtin. 73 * Backslahes escape the next char unless -r is specified. 74 * 75 * This uses unbuffered input, which may be avoidable in some cases. 76 * 77 * Note that if IFS=' :' then read x y should work so that: 78 * 'a b' x='a', y='b' 79 * ' a b ' x='a', y='b' 80 * ':b' x='', y='b' 81 * ':' x='', y='' 82 * '::' x='', y='' 83 * ': :' x='', y='' 84 * ':::' x='', y='::' 85 * ':b c:' x='', y='b c:' 86 */ 87 88 int 89 readcmd(int argc, char **argv) 90 { 91 char **ap; 92 char c; 93 int rflag; 94 char *prompt; 95 const char *ifs; 96 char *p; 97 int startword; 98 int status; 99 int i; 100 int is_ifs; 101 int saveall = 0; 102 103 rflag = 0; 104 prompt = NULL; 105 while ((i = nextopt("p:r")) != '\0') { 106 if (i == 'p') 107 prompt = optionarg; 108 else 109 rflag = 1; 110 } 111 112 if (prompt && isatty(0)) { 113 out2str(prompt); 114 flushall(); 115 } 116 117 if (*(ap = argptr) == NULL) 118 error("arg count"); 119 120 if ((ifs = bltinlookup("IFS", 1)) == NULL) 121 ifs = " \t\n"; 122 123 status = 0; 124 startword = 2; 125 STARTSTACKSTR(p); 126 for (;;) { 127 if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) { 128 status = 1; 129 break; 130 } 131 if (c == '\0') 132 continue; 133 if (c == '\\' && !rflag) { 134 if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) { 135 status = 1; 136 break; 137 } 138 if (c != '\n') 139 STPUTC(c, p); 140 continue; 141 } 142 if (c == '\n') 143 break; 144 if (strchr(ifs, c)) 145 is_ifs = strchr(" \t\n", c) ? 1 : 2; 146 else 147 is_ifs = 0; 148 149 if (startword != 0) { 150 if (is_ifs == 1) { 151 /* Ignore leading IFS whitespace */ 152 if (saveall) 153 STPUTC(c, p); 154 continue; 155 } 156 if (is_ifs == 2 && startword == 1) { 157 /* Only one non-whitespace IFS per word */ 158 startword = 2; 159 if (saveall) 160 STPUTC(c, p); 161 continue; 162 } 163 } 164 165 if (is_ifs == 0) { 166 /* append this character to the current variable */ 167 startword = 0; 168 if (saveall) 169 /* Not just a spare terminator */ 170 saveall++; 171 STPUTC(c, p); 172 continue; 173 } 174 175 /* end of variable... */ 176 startword = is_ifs; 177 178 if (ap[1] == NULL) { 179 /* Last variable needs all IFS chars */ 180 saveall++; 181 STPUTC(c, p); 182 continue; 183 } 184 185 STACKSTRNUL(p); 186 setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0); 187 ap++; 188 STARTSTACKSTR(p); 189 } 190 STACKSTRNUL(p); 191 192 /* Remove trailing IFS chars */ 193 for (; stackblock() <= --p; *p = 0) { 194 if (!strchr(ifs, *p)) 195 break; 196 if (strchr(" \t\n", *p)) 197 /* Always remove whitespace */ 198 continue; 199 if (saveall > 1) 200 /* Don't remove non-whitespace unless it was naked */ 201 break; 202 } 203 setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0); 204 205 /* Set any remaining args to "" */ 206 while (*++ap != NULL) 207 setvar(*ap, nullstr, 0); 208 return status; 209 } 210 211 212 213 int 214 umaskcmd(int argc, char **argv) 215 { 216 char *ap; 217 int mask; 218 int i; 219 int symbolic_mode = 0; 220 221 while ((i = nextopt("S")) != '\0') { 222 symbolic_mode = 1; 223 } 224 225 INTOFF; 226 mask = umask(0); 227 umask(mask); 228 INTON; 229 230 if ((ap = *argptr) == NULL) { 231 if (symbolic_mode) { 232 char u[4], g[4], o[4]; 233 234 i = 0; 235 if ((mask & S_IRUSR) == 0) 236 u[i++] = 'r'; 237 if ((mask & S_IWUSR) == 0) 238 u[i++] = 'w'; 239 if ((mask & S_IXUSR) == 0) 240 u[i++] = 'x'; 241 u[i] = '\0'; 242 243 i = 0; 244 if ((mask & S_IRGRP) == 0) 245 g[i++] = 'r'; 246 if ((mask & S_IWGRP) == 0) 247 g[i++] = 'w'; 248 if ((mask & S_IXGRP) == 0) 249 g[i++] = 'x'; 250 g[i] = '\0'; 251 252 i = 0; 253 if ((mask & S_IROTH) == 0) 254 o[i++] = 'r'; 255 if ((mask & S_IWOTH) == 0) 256 o[i++] = 'w'; 257 if ((mask & S_IXOTH) == 0) 258 o[i++] = 'x'; 259 o[i] = '\0'; 260 261 out1fmt("u=%s,g=%s,o=%s\n", u, g, o); 262 } else { 263 out1fmt("%.4o\n", mask); 264 } 265 } else { 266 if (isdigit((unsigned char)*ap)) { 267 mask = 0; 268 do { 269 if (*ap >= '8' || *ap < '0') 270 error("Illegal number: %s", argv[1]); 271 mask = (mask << 3) + (*ap - '0'); 272 } while (*++ap != '\0'); 273 umask(mask); 274 } else { 275 void *set; 276 277 INTOFF; 278 if ((set = setmode(ap)) != 0) { 279 mask = getmode(set, ~mask & 0777); 280 ckfree(set); 281 } 282 INTON; 283 if (!set) 284 error("Cannot set mode `%s' (%s)", ap, 285 strerror(errno)); 286 287 umask(~mask & 0777); 288 } 289 } 290 return 0; 291 } 292 293 /* 294 * ulimit builtin 295 * 296 * This code, originally by Doug Gwyn, Doug Kingston, Eric Gisin, and 297 * Michael Rendell was ripped from pdksh 5.0.8 and hacked for use with 298 * ash by J.T. Conklin. 299 * 300 * Public domain. 301 */ 302 303 struct limits { 304 const char *name; 305 int cmd; 306 int factor; /* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */ 307 char option; 308 }; 309 310 static const struct limits limits[] = { 311 #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU 312 { "time(seconds)", RLIMIT_CPU, 1, 't' }, 313 #endif 314 #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE 315 { "file(blocks)", RLIMIT_FSIZE, 512, 'f' }, 316 #endif 317 #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA 318 { "data(kbytes)", RLIMIT_DATA, 1024, 'd' }, 319 #endif 320 #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK 321 { "stack(kbytes)", RLIMIT_STACK, 1024, 's' }, 322 #endif 323 #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE 324 { "coredump(blocks)", RLIMIT_CORE, 512, 'c' }, 325 #endif 326 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS 327 { "memory(kbytes)", RLIMIT_RSS, 1024, 'm' }, 328 #endif 329 #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK 330 { "locked memory(kbytes)", RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 1024, 'l' }, 331 #endif 332 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC 333 { "process(processes)", RLIMIT_NPROC, 1, 'p' }, 334 #endif 335 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE 336 { "nofiles(descriptors)", RLIMIT_NOFILE, 1, 'n' }, 337 #endif 338 #ifdef RLIMIT_VMEM 339 { "vmemory(kbytes)", RLIMIT_VMEM, 1024, 'v' }, 340 #endif 341 #ifdef RLIMIT_SWAP 342 { "swap(kbytes)", RLIMIT_SWAP, 1024, 'w' }, 343 #endif 344 #ifdef RLIMIT_SBSIZE 345 { "sbsize(bytes)", RLIMIT_SBSIZE, 1, 'b' }, 346 #endif 347 { (char *) 0, 0, 0, '\0' } 348 }; 349 350 int 351 ulimitcmd(int argc, char **argv) 352 { 353 int c; 354 rlim_t val = 0; 355 enum { SOFT = 0x1, HARD = 0x2 } 356 how = SOFT | HARD; 357 const struct limits *l; 358 int set, all = 0; 359 int optc, what; 360 struct rlimit limit; 361 362 what = 'f'; 363 while ((optc = nextopt("HSabtfdsmcnplv")) != '\0') 364 switch (optc) { 365 case 'H': 366 how = HARD; 367 break; 368 case 'S': 369 how = SOFT; 370 break; 371 case 'a': 372 all = 1; 373 break; 374 default: 375 what = optc; 376 } 377 378 for (l = limits; l->name && l->option != what; l++) 379 ; 380 if (!l->name) 381 error("internal error (%c)", what); 382 383 set = *argptr ? 1 : 0; 384 if (set) { 385 char *p = *argptr; 386 387 if (all || argptr[1]) 388 error("too many arguments"); 389 if (strcmp(p, "unlimited") == 0) 390 val = RLIM_INFINITY; 391 else { 392 val = (rlim_t) 0; 393 394 while ((c = *p++) >= '0' && c <= '9') 395 val = (val * 10) + (long)(c - '0'); 396 if (c) 397 error("bad number"); 398 val *= l->factor; 399 } 400 } 401 if (all) { 402 for (l = limits; l->name; l++) { 403 getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit); 404 if (how & SOFT) 405 val = limit.rlim_cur; 406 else if (how & HARD) 407 val = limit.rlim_max; 408 409 out1fmt("%-20s ", l->name); 410 if (val == RLIM_INFINITY) 411 out1fmt("unlimited\n"); 412 else 413 { 414 val /= l->factor; 415 #ifdef BSD4_4 416 out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val); 417 #else 418 out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val); 419 #endif 420 } 421 } 422 return 0; 423 } 424 425 getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit); 426 if (set) { 427 if (how & HARD) 428 limit.rlim_max = val; 429 if (how & SOFT) 430 limit.rlim_cur = val; 431 if (setrlimit(l->cmd, &limit) < 0) 432 error("error setting limit (%s)", strerror(errno)); 433 } else { 434 if (how & SOFT) 435 val = limit.rlim_cur; 436 else if (how & HARD) 437 val = limit.rlim_max; 438 439 if (val == RLIM_INFINITY) 440 out1fmt("unlimited\n"); 441 else 442 { 443 val /= l->factor; 444 #ifdef BSD4_4 445 out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val); 446 #else 447 out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val); 448 #endif 449 } 450 } 451 return 0; 452 } 453