xref: /netbsd-src/bin/sh/miscbltin.c (revision 001c68bd94f75ce9270b69227c4199fbf34ee396)
1 /*	$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.31 2002/11/24 22:35:41 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)miscbltin.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.31 2002/11/24 22:35:41 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  * Miscelaneous builtins.
50  */
51 
52 #include <sys/types.h>		/* quad_t */
53 #include <sys/param.h>		/* BSD4_4 */
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/time.h>
56 #include <sys/resource.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 
62 #include "shell.h"
63 #include "options.h"
64 #include "var.h"
65 #include "output.h"
66 #include "memalloc.h"
67 #include "error.h"
68 #include "miscbltin.h"
69 #include "mystring.h"
70 
71 #undef rflag
72 
73 
74 
75 /*
76  * The read builtin.  The -e option causes backslashes to escape the
77  * following character.
78  *
79  * This uses unbuffered input, which may be avoidable in some cases.
80  */
81 
82 int
83 readcmd(int argc, char **argv)
84 {
85 	char **ap;
86 	int backslash;
87 	char c;
88 	int rflag;
89 	char *prompt;
90 	char *ifs;
91 	char *p;
92 	int startword;
93 	int status;
94 	int i;
95 
96 	rflag = 0;
97 	prompt = NULL;
98 	while ((i = nextopt("p:r")) != '\0') {
99 		if (i == 'p')
100 			prompt = optionarg;
101 		else
102 			rflag = 1;
103 	}
104 	if (prompt && isatty(0)) {
105 		out2str(prompt);
106 		flushall();
107 	}
108 	if (*(ap = argptr) == NULL)
109 		error("arg count");
110 	if ((ifs = bltinlookup("IFS", 1)) == NULL)
111 		ifs = nullstr;
112 	status = 0;
113 	startword = 1;
114 	backslash = 0;
115 	STARTSTACKSTR(p);
116 	for (;;) {
117 		if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
118 			status = 1;
119 			break;
120 		}
121 		if (c == '\0')
122 			continue;
123 		if (backslash) {
124 			backslash = 0;
125 			if (c != '\n')
126 				STPUTC(c, p);
127 			continue;
128 		}
129 		if (!rflag && c == '\\') {
130 			backslash++;
131 			continue;
132 		}
133 		if (c == '\n')
134 			break;
135 		if (startword && *ifs == ' ' && strchr(ifs, c)) {
136 			continue;
137 		}
138 		startword = 0;
139 		if (backslash && c == '\\') {
140 			if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
141 				status = 1;
142 				break;
143 			}
144 			STPUTC(c, p);
145 		} else if (ap[1] != NULL && strchr(ifs, c) != NULL) {
146 			STACKSTRNUL(p);
147 			setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
148 			ap++;
149 			startword = 1;
150 			STARTSTACKSTR(p);
151 		} else {
152 			STPUTC(c, p);
153 		}
154 	}
155 	STACKSTRNUL(p);
156 	/* Remove trailing blanks */
157 	while (stackblock() <= --p && strchr(ifs, *p) != NULL)
158 		*p = '\0';
159 	setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
160 	while (*++ap != NULL)
161 		setvar(*ap, nullstr, 0);
162 	return status;
163 }
164 
165 
166 
167 int
168 umaskcmd(int argc, char **argv)
169 {
170 	char *ap;
171 	int mask;
172 	int i;
173 	int symbolic_mode = 0;
174 
175 	while ((i = nextopt("S")) != '\0') {
176 		symbolic_mode = 1;
177 	}
178 
179 	INTOFF;
180 	mask = umask(0);
181 	umask(mask);
182 	INTON;
183 
184 	if ((ap = *argptr) == NULL) {
185 		if (symbolic_mode) {
186 			char u[4], g[4], o[4];
187 
188 			i = 0;
189 			if ((mask & S_IRUSR) == 0)
190 				u[i++] = 'r';
191 			if ((mask & S_IWUSR) == 0)
192 				u[i++] = 'w';
193 			if ((mask & S_IXUSR) == 0)
194 				u[i++] = 'x';
195 			u[i] = '\0';
196 
197 			i = 0;
198 			if ((mask & S_IRGRP) == 0)
199 				g[i++] = 'r';
200 			if ((mask & S_IWGRP) == 0)
201 				g[i++] = 'w';
202 			if ((mask & S_IXGRP) == 0)
203 				g[i++] = 'x';
204 			g[i] = '\0';
205 
206 			i = 0;
207 			if ((mask & S_IROTH) == 0)
208 				o[i++] = 'r';
209 			if ((mask & S_IWOTH) == 0)
210 				o[i++] = 'w';
211 			if ((mask & S_IXOTH) == 0)
212 				o[i++] = 'x';
213 			o[i] = '\0';
214 
215 			out1fmt("u=%s,g=%s,o=%s\n", u, g, o);
216 		} else {
217 			out1fmt("%.4o\n", mask);
218 		}
219 	} else {
220 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*ap)) {
221 			mask = 0;
222 			do {
223 				if (*ap >= '8' || *ap < '0')
224 					error("Illegal number: %s", argv[1]);
225 				mask = (mask << 3) + (*ap - '0');
226 			} while (*++ap != '\0');
227 			umask(mask);
228 		} else {
229 			void *set;
230 
231 			INTOFF;
232 			if ((set = setmode(ap)) != 0) {
233 				mask = getmode(set, ~mask & 0777);
234 				ckfree(set);
235 			}
236 			INTON;
237 			if (!set)
238 				error("Illegal mode: %s", ap);
239 
240 			umask(~mask & 0777);
241 		}
242 	}
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * ulimit builtin
248  *
249  * This code, originally by Doug Gwyn, Doug Kingston, Eric Gisin, and
250  * Michael Rendell was ripped from pdksh 5.0.8 and hacked for use with
251  * ash by J.T. Conklin.
252  *
253  * Public domain.
254  */
255 
256 struct limits {
257 	const char *name;
258 	int	cmd;
259 	int	factor;	/* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
260 	char	option;
261 };
262 
263 static const struct limits limits[] = {
264 #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
265 	{ "time(seconds)",		RLIMIT_CPU,	   1, 't' },
266 #endif
267 #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
268 	{ "file(blocks)",		RLIMIT_FSIZE,	 512, 'f' },
269 #endif
270 #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
271 	{ "data(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_DATA,	1024, 'd' },
272 #endif
273 #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
274 	{ "stack(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_STACK,	1024, 's' },
275 #endif
276 #ifdef  RLIMIT_CORE
277 	{ "coredump(blocks)",		RLIMIT_CORE,	 512, 'c' },
278 #endif
279 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
280 	{ "memory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_RSS,	1024, 'm' },
281 #endif
282 #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
283 	{ "locked memory(kbytes)",	RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 1024, 'l' },
284 #endif
285 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
286 	{ "process(processes)",		RLIMIT_NPROC,      1, 'p' },
287 #endif
288 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
289 	{ "nofiles(descriptors)",	RLIMIT_NOFILE,     1, 'n' },
290 #endif
291 #ifdef RLIMIT_VMEM
292 	{ "vmemory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_VMEM,	1024, 'v' },
293 #endif
294 #ifdef RLIMIT_SWAP
295 	{ "swap(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_SWAP,	1024, 'w' },
296 #endif
297 	{ (char *) 0,			0,		   0,  '\0' }
298 };
299 
300 int
301 ulimitcmd(int argc, char **argv)
302 {
303 	int	c;
304 	rlim_t val = 0;
305 	enum { SOFT = 0x1, HARD = 0x2 }
306 			how = SOFT | HARD;
307 	const struct limits	*l;
308 	int		set, all = 0;
309 	int		optc, what;
310 	struct rlimit	limit;
311 
312 	what = 'f';
313 	while ((optc = nextopt("HSatfdsmcnpl")) != '\0')
314 		switch (optc) {
315 		case 'H':
316 			how = HARD;
317 			break;
318 		case 'S':
319 			how = SOFT;
320 			break;
321 		case 'a':
322 			all = 1;
323 			break;
324 		default:
325 			what = optc;
326 		}
327 
328 	for (l = limits; l->name && l->option != what; l++)
329 		;
330 	if (!l->name)
331 		error("internal error (%c)", what);
332 
333 	set = *argptr ? 1 : 0;
334 	if (set) {
335 		char *p = *argptr;
336 
337 		if (all || argptr[1])
338 			error("too many arguments");
339 		if (strcmp(p, "unlimited") == 0)
340 			val = RLIM_INFINITY;
341 		else {
342 			val = (rlim_t) 0;
343 
344 			while ((c = *p++) >= '0' && c <= '9')
345 			{
346 				val = (val * 10) + (long)(c - '0');
347 				if (val < (rlim_t) 0)
348 					break;
349 			}
350 			if (c)
351 				error("bad number");
352 			val *= l->factor;
353 		}
354 	}
355 	if (all) {
356 		for (l = limits; l->name; l++) {
357 			getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
358 			if (how & SOFT)
359 				val = limit.rlim_cur;
360 			else if (how & HARD)
361 				val = limit.rlim_max;
362 
363 			out1fmt("%-20s ", l->name);
364 			if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
365 				out1fmt("unlimited\n");
366 			else
367 			{
368 				val /= l->factor;
369 #ifdef BSD4_4
370 				out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val);
371 #else
372 				out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
373 #endif
374 			}
375 		}
376 		return 0;
377 	}
378 
379 	getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
380 	if (set) {
381 		if (how & HARD)
382 			limit.rlim_max = val;
383 		if (how & SOFT)
384 			limit.rlim_cur = val;
385 		if (setrlimit(l->cmd, &limit) < 0)
386 			error("error setting limit (%s)", strerror(errno));
387 	} else {
388 		if (how & SOFT)
389 			val = limit.rlim_cur;
390 		else if (how & HARD)
391 			val = limit.rlim_max;
392 
393 		if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
394 			out1fmt("unlimited\n");
395 		else
396 		{
397 			val /= l->factor;
398 #ifdef BSD4_4
399 			out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val);
400 #else
401 			out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
402 #endif
403 		}
404 	}
405 	return 0;
406 }
407