xref: /netbsd-src/bin/sh/input.c (revision fdecd6a253f999ae92b139670d9e15cc9df4497c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: input.c,v 1.27 1997/07/04 21:02:03 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)input.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 6/9/95";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: input.c,v 1.27 1997/07/04 21:02:03 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>	/* defines BUFSIZ */
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 
55 /*
56  * This file implements the input routines used by the parser.
57  */
58 
59 #include "shell.h"
60 #include "redir.h"
61 #include "syntax.h"
62 #include "input.h"
63 #include "output.h"
64 #include "options.h"
65 #include "memalloc.h"
66 #include "error.h"
67 #include "alias.h"
68 #include "parser.h"
69 #include "myhistedit.h"
70 
71 #define EOF_NLEFT -99		/* value of parsenleft when EOF pushed back */
72 
73 MKINIT
74 struct strpush {
75 	struct strpush *prev;	/* preceding string on stack */
76 	char *prevstring;
77 	int prevnleft;
78 	int prevlleft;
79 	struct alias *ap;	/* if push was associated with an alias */
80 };
81 
82 /*
83  * The parsefile structure pointed to by the global variable parsefile
84  * contains information about the current file being read.
85  */
86 
87 MKINIT
88 struct parsefile {
89 	struct parsefile *prev;	/* preceding file on stack */
90 	int linno;		/* current line */
91 	int fd;			/* file descriptor (or -1 if string) */
92 	int nleft;		/* number of chars left in this line */
93 	int lleft;		/* number of chars left in this buffer */
94 	char *nextc;		/* next char in buffer */
95 	char *buf;		/* input buffer */
96 	struct strpush *strpush; /* for pushing strings at this level */
97 	struct strpush basestrpush; /* so pushing one is fast */
98 };
99 
100 
101 int plinno = 1;			/* input line number */
102 MKINIT int parsenleft;		/* copy of parsefile->nleft */
103 MKINIT int parselleft;		/* copy of parsefile->lleft */
104 char *parsenextc;		/* copy of parsefile->nextc */
105 MKINIT struct parsefile basepf;	/* top level input file */
106 char basebuf[BUFSIZ];		/* buffer for top level input file */
107 struct parsefile *parsefile = &basepf;	/* current input file */
108 int init_editline = 0;		/* editline library initialized? */
109 int whichprompt;		/* 1 == PS1, 2 == PS2 */
110 
111 EditLine *el;			/* cookie for editline package */
112 
113 STATIC void pushfile __P((void));
114 static int preadfd __P((void));
115 
116 #ifdef mkinit
117 INCLUDE "input.h"
118 INCLUDE "error.h"
119 
120 INIT {
121 	extern char basebuf[];
122 
123 	basepf.nextc = basepf.buf = basebuf;
124 }
125 
126 RESET {
127 	if (exception != EXSHELLPROC)
128 		parselleft = parsenleft = 0;	/* clear input buffer */
129 	popallfiles();
130 }
131 
132 SHELLPROC {
133 	popallfiles();
134 }
135 #endif
136 
137 
138 /*
139  * Read a line from the script.
140  */
141 
142 char *
143 pfgets(line, len)
144 	char *line;
145 	int len;
146 {
147 	char *p = line;
148 	int nleft = len;
149 	int c;
150 
151 	while (--nleft > 0) {
152 		c = pgetc_macro();
153 		if (c == PEOF) {
154 			if (p == line)
155 				return NULL;
156 			break;
157 		}
158 		*p++ = c;
159 		if (c == '\n')
160 			break;
161 	}
162 	*p = '\0';
163 	return line;
164 }
165 
166 
167 
168 /*
169  * Read a character from the script, returning PEOF on end of file.
170  * Nul characters in the input are silently discarded.
171  */
172 
173 int
174 pgetc()
175 {
176 	return pgetc_macro();
177 }
178 
179 
180 static int
181 preadfd()
182 {
183 	int nr;
184 	parsenextc = parsefile->buf;
185 
186 retry:
187 #ifndef SMALL
188 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && el) {
189 		const char *rl_cp;
190 
191 		rl_cp = el_gets(el, &nr);
192 		if (rl_cp == NULL)
193 			nr = 0;
194 		else {
195 			/* XXX - BUFSIZE should redesign so not necessary */
196 			(void) strcpy(parsenextc, rl_cp);
197 		}
198 	} else
199 #endif
200 		nr = read(parsefile->fd, parsenextc, BUFSIZ - 1);
201 
202 
203 	if (nr <= 0) {
204                 if (nr < 0) {
205                         if (errno == EINTR)
206                                 goto retry;
207                         if (parsefile->fd == 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
208                                 int flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0);
209                                 if (flags >= 0 && flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
210                                         flags &=~ O_NONBLOCK;
211                                         if (fcntl(0, F_SETFL, flags) >= 0) {
212 						out2str("sh: turning off NDELAY mode\n");
213                                                 goto retry;
214                                         }
215                                 }
216                         }
217                 }
218                 nr = -1;
219 	}
220 	return nr;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * Refill the input buffer and return the next input character:
225  *
226  * 1) If a string was pushed back on the input, pop it;
227  * 2) If an EOF was pushed back (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT) or we are reading
228  *    from a string so we can't refill the buffer, return EOF.
229  * 3) If the is more stuff in this buffer, use it else call read to fill it.
230  * 4) Process input up to the next newline, deleting nul characters.
231  */
232 
233 int
234 preadbuffer()
235 {
236 	char *p, *q;
237 	int more;
238 	int something;
239 	extern EditLine *el;
240 	char savec;
241 
242 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
243 		popstring();
244 		if (--parsenleft >= 0)
245 			return (*parsenextc++);
246 	}
247 	if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
248 		return PEOF;
249 	flushout(&output);
250 	flushout(&errout);
251 
252 again:
253 	if (parselleft <= 0) {
254 		if ((parselleft = preadfd()) == -1) {
255 			parselleft = parsenleft = EOF_NLEFT;
256 			return PEOF;
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	q = p = parsenextc;
261 
262 	/* delete nul characters */
263 	something = 0;
264 	for (more = 1; more;) {
265 		switch (*p) {
266 		case '\0':
267 			p++;	/* Skip nul */
268 			goto check;
269 
270 		case '\t':
271 		case ' ':
272 			break;
273 
274 		case '\n':
275 			parsenleft = q - parsenextc;
276 			more = 0; /* Stop processing here */
277 			break;
278 
279 		default:
280 			something = 1;
281 			break;
282 		}
283 
284 		*q++ = *p++;
285 check:
286 		if (--parselleft <= 0) {
287 			parsenleft = q - parsenextc - 1;
288 			if (parsenleft < 0)
289 				goto again;
290 			*q = '\0';
291 			more = 0;
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	savec = *q;
296 	*q = '\0';
297 
298 #ifndef SMALL
299 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && hist && something) {
300 		INTOFF;
301 		history(hist, whichprompt == 1 ? H_ENTER : H_ADD, parsenextc);
302 		INTON;
303 	}
304 #endif
305 
306 	if (vflag) {
307 		out2str(parsenextc);
308 		flushout(out2);
309 	}
310 
311 	*q = savec;
312 
313 	return *parsenextc++;
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * Undo the last call to pgetc.  Only one character may be pushed back.
318  * PEOF may be pushed back.
319  */
320 
321 void
322 pungetc() {
323 	parsenleft++;
324 	parsenextc--;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Push a string back onto the input at this current parsefile level.
329  * We handle aliases this way.
330  */
331 void
332 pushstring(s, len, ap)
333 	char *s;
334 	int len;
335 	void *ap;
336 	{
337 	struct strpush *sp;
338 
339 	INTOFF;
340 /*dprintf("*** calling pushstring: %s, %d\n", s, len);*/
341 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
342 		sp = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct strpush));
343 		sp->prev = parsefile->strpush;
344 		parsefile->strpush = sp;
345 	} else
346 		sp = parsefile->strpush = &(parsefile->basestrpush);
347 	sp->prevstring = parsenextc;
348 	sp->prevnleft = parsenleft;
349 	sp->prevlleft = parselleft;
350 	sp->ap = (struct alias *)ap;
351 	if (ap)
352 		((struct alias *)ap)->flag |= ALIASINUSE;
353 	parsenextc = s;
354 	parsenleft = len;
355 	INTON;
356 }
357 
358 void
359 popstring()
360 {
361 	struct strpush *sp = parsefile->strpush;
362 
363 	INTOFF;
364 	parsenextc = sp->prevstring;
365 	parsenleft = sp->prevnleft;
366 	parselleft = sp->prevlleft;
367 /*dprintf("*** calling popstring: restoring to '%s'\n", parsenextc);*/
368 	if (sp->ap)
369 		sp->ap->flag &= ~ALIASINUSE;
370 	parsefile->strpush = sp->prev;
371 	if (sp != &(parsefile->basestrpush))
372 		ckfree(sp);
373 	INTON;
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * Set the input to take input from a file.  If push is set, push the
378  * old input onto the stack first.
379  */
380 
381 void
382 setinputfile(fname, push)
383 	char *fname;
384 	int push;
385 {
386 	int fd;
387 	int fd2;
388 
389 	INTOFF;
390 	if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
391 		error("Can't open %s", fname);
392 	if (fd < 10) {
393 		fd2 = copyfd(fd, 10);
394 		close(fd);
395 		if (fd2 < 0)
396 			error("Out of file descriptors");
397 		fd = fd2;
398 	}
399 	setinputfd(fd, push);
400 	INTON;
401 }
402 
403 
404 /*
405  * Like setinputfile, but takes an open file descriptor.  Call this with
406  * interrupts off.
407  */
408 
409 void
410 setinputfd(fd, push)
411 	int fd, push;
412 {
413 	(void) fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
414 	if (push) {
415 		pushfile();
416 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
417 	}
418 	if (parsefile->fd > 0)
419 		close(parsefile->fd);
420 	parsefile->fd = fd;
421 	if (parsefile->buf == NULL)
422 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
423 	parselleft = parsenleft = 0;
424 	plinno = 1;
425 }
426 
427 
428 /*
429  * Like setinputfile, but takes input from a string.
430  */
431 
432 void
433 setinputstring(string, push)
434 	char *string;
435 	int push;
436 	{
437 	INTOFF;
438 	if (push)
439 		pushfile();
440 	parsenextc = string;
441 	parselleft = parsenleft = strlen(string);
442 	parsefile->buf = NULL;
443 	plinno = 1;
444 	INTON;
445 }
446 
447 
448 
449 /*
450  * To handle the "." command, a stack of input files is used.  Pushfile
451  * adds a new entry to the stack and popfile restores the previous level.
452  */
453 
454 STATIC void
455 pushfile() {
456 	struct parsefile *pf;
457 
458 	parsefile->nleft = parsenleft;
459 	parsefile->lleft = parselleft;
460 	parsefile->nextc = parsenextc;
461 	parsefile->linno = plinno;
462 	pf = (struct parsefile *)ckmalloc(sizeof (struct parsefile));
463 	pf->prev = parsefile;
464 	pf->fd = -1;
465 	pf->strpush = NULL;
466 	pf->basestrpush.prev = NULL;
467 	parsefile = pf;
468 }
469 
470 
471 void
472 popfile() {
473 	struct parsefile *pf = parsefile;
474 
475 	INTOFF;
476 	if (pf->fd >= 0)
477 		close(pf->fd);
478 	if (pf->buf)
479 		ckfree(pf->buf);
480 	while (pf->strpush)
481 		popstring();
482 	parsefile = pf->prev;
483 	ckfree(pf);
484 	parsenleft = parsefile->nleft;
485 	parselleft = parsefile->lleft;
486 	parsenextc = parsefile->nextc;
487 	plinno = parsefile->linno;
488 	INTON;
489 }
490 
491 
492 /*
493  * Return to top level.
494  */
495 
496 void
497 popallfiles() {
498 	while (parsefile != &basepf)
499 		popfile();
500 }
501 
502 
503 
504 /*
505  * Close the file(s) that the shell is reading commands from.  Called
506  * after a fork is done.
507  */
508 
509 void
510 closescript() {
511 	popallfiles();
512 	if (parsefile->fd > 0) {
513 		close(parsefile->fd);
514 		parsefile->fd = 0;
515 	}
516 }
517