xref: /netbsd-src/bin/sh/input.c (revision ae1bfcddc410612bc8c58b807e1830becb69a24c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Kenneth Almquist.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)input.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 /*
42  * This file implements the input routines used by the parser.
43  */
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>	/* defines BUFSIZ */
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include "shell.h"
50 #include "syntax.h"
51 #include "input.h"
52 #include "output.h"
53 #include "options.h"
54 #include "memalloc.h"
55 #include "error.h"
56 #include "alias.h"
57 #include "parser.h"
58 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
59 #include "myhistedit.h"
60 #endif
61 
62 #define EOF_NLEFT -99		/* value of parsenleft when EOF pushed back */
63 
64 MKINIT
65 struct strpush {
66 	struct strpush *prev;	/* preceding string on stack */
67 	char *prevstring;
68 	int prevnleft;
69 	struct alias *ap;	/* if push was associated with an alias */
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * The parsefile structure pointed to by the global variable parsefile
74  * contains information about the current file being read.
75  */
76 
77 MKINIT
78 struct parsefile {
79 	struct parsefile *prev;	/* preceding file on stack */
80 	int linno;		/* current line */
81 	int fd;			/* file descriptor (or -1 if string) */
82 	int nleft;		/* number of chars left in buffer */
83 	char *nextc;		/* next char in buffer */
84 	char *buf;		/* input buffer */
85 	struct strpush *strpush; /* for pushing strings at this level */
86 	struct strpush basestrpush; /* so pushing one is fast */
87 };
88 
89 
90 int plinno = 1;			/* input line number */
91 MKINIT int parsenleft;		/* copy of parsefile->nleft */
92 char *parsenextc;		/* copy of parsefile->nextc */
93 MKINIT struct parsefile basepf;	/* top level input file */
94 char basebuf[BUFSIZ];		/* buffer for top level input file */
95 struct parsefile *parsefile = &basepf;	/* current input file */
96 char *pushedstring;		/* copy of parsenextc when text pushed back */
97 int pushednleft;		/* copy of parsenleft when text pushed back */
98 int init_editline = 0;		/* editline library initialized? */
99 int whichprompt;		/* 1 == PS1, 2 == PS2 */
100 
101 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
102 EditLine *el;			/* cookie for editline package */
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifdef __STDC__
106 STATIC void pushfile(void);
107 #else
108 STATIC void pushfile();
109 #endif
110 
111 
112 
113 #ifdef mkinit
114 INCLUDE "input.h"
115 INCLUDE "error.h"
116 
117 INIT {
118 	extern char basebuf[];
119 
120 	basepf.nextc = basepf.buf = basebuf;
121 }
122 
123 RESET {
124 	if (exception != EXSHELLPROC)
125 		parsenleft = 0;            /* clear input buffer */
126 	popallfiles();
127 }
128 
129 SHELLPROC {
130 	popallfiles();
131 }
132 #endif
133 
134 
135 /*
136  * Read a line from the script.
137  */
138 
139 char *
140 pfgets(line, len)
141 	char *line;
142 	{
143 	register char *p = line;
144 	int nleft = len;
145 	int c;
146 
147 	while (--nleft > 0) {
148 		c = pgetc_macro();
149 		if (c == PEOF) {
150 			if (p == line)
151 				return NULL;
152 			break;
153 		}
154 		*p++ = c;
155 		if (c == '\n')
156 			break;
157 	}
158 	*p = '\0';
159 	return line;
160 }
161 
162 
163 
164 /*
165  * Read a character from the script, returning PEOF on end of file.
166  * Nul characters in the input are silently discarded.
167  */
168 
169 int
170 pgetc() {
171 	return pgetc_macro();
172 }
173 
174 
175 /*
176  * Refill the input buffer and return the next input character:
177  *
178  * 1) If a string was pushed back on the input, pop it;
179  * 2) If an EOF was pushed back (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT) or we are reading
180  *    from a string so we can't refill the buffer, return EOF.
181  * 3) Call read to read in the characters.
182  * 4) Delete all nul characters from the buffer.
183  */
184 
185 int
186 preadbuffer() {
187 	register char *p, *q;
188 	register int i;
189 	register int something;
190 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
191 	extern EditLine *el;
192 #endif
193 
194 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
195 		popstring();
196 		if (--parsenleft >= 0)
197 			return (*parsenextc++);
198 	}
199 	if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
200 		return PEOF;
201 	flushout(&output);
202 	flushout(&errout);
203 retry:
204 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
205 	p = parsenextc = parsefile->buf;
206 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && el) {
207 		const char *rl_cp;
208 		int len;
209 
210 		rl_cp = el_gets(el, &len);
211 		if (rl_cp == NULL) {
212 			i = 0;
213 			goto eof;
214 		}
215 		strcpy(p, rl_cp);  /* XXX - BUFSIZE should redesign so not necessary */
216 		i = len;
217 
218 	} else {
219 #endif
220 regular_read:
221 		i = read(parsefile->fd, p, BUFSIZ - 1);
222 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
223 	}
224 #endif
225 eof:
226 	if (i <= 0) {
227                 if (i < 0) {
228                         if (errno == EINTR)
229                                 goto retry;
230                         if (parsefile->fd == 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
231                                 int flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0);
232                                 if (flags >= 0 && flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
233                                         flags &=~ O_NONBLOCK;
234                                         if (fcntl(0, F_SETFL, flags) >= 0) {
235 						out2str("sh: turning off NDELAY mode\n");
236                                                 goto retry;
237                                         }
238                                 }
239                         }
240                 }
241                 parsenleft = EOF_NLEFT;
242                 return PEOF;
243 	}
244 	parsenleft = i - 1;	/* we're returning one char in this call */
245 
246 	/* delete nul characters */
247 	something = 0;
248 	for (;;) {
249 		if (*p == '\0')
250 			break;
251 		if (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t' && *p != '\n')
252 			something = 1;
253 		p++;
254 		if (--i <= 0) {
255 			*p = '\0';
256 			goto done;		/* no nul characters */
257 		}
258 	}
259 	/*
260 	 * remove nuls
261 	 */
262 	q = p++;
263 	while (--i > 0) {
264 		if (*p != '\0')
265 			*q++ = *p;
266 		p++;
267 	}
268 	*q = '\0';
269 	if (q == parsefile->buf)
270 		goto retry;			/* buffer contained nothing but nuls */
271 	parsenleft = q - parsefile->buf - 1;
272 
273 done:
274 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
275 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && hist && something) {
276 		INTOFF;
277 		history(hist, whichprompt == 1 ? H_ENTER : H_ADD,
278 			   parsefile->buf);
279 		INTON;
280 	}
281 #endif
282 	if (vflag) {
283 		/*
284 		 * This isn't right.  Most shells coordinate it with
285 		 * reading a line at a time.  I honestly don't know if its
286 		 * worth it.
287 		 */
288 		i = parsenleft + 1;
289 		p = parsefile->buf;
290 		for (; i--; p++)
291 			out2c(*p)
292 		flushout(out2);
293 	}
294 	return *parsenextc++;
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * Undo the last call to pgetc.  Only one character may be pushed back.
299  * PEOF may be pushed back.
300  */
301 
302 void
303 pungetc() {
304 	parsenleft++;
305 	parsenextc--;
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Push a string back onto the input at this current parsefile level.
310  * We handle aliases this way.
311  */
312 void
313 pushstring(s, len, ap)
314 	char *s;
315 	int len;
316 	void *ap;
317 	{
318 	struct strpush *sp;
319 
320 	INTOFF;
321 /*dprintf("*** calling pushstring: %s, %d\n", s, len);*/
322 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
323 		sp = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct strpush));
324 		sp->prev = parsefile->strpush;
325 		parsefile->strpush = sp;
326 	} else
327 		sp = parsefile->strpush = &(parsefile->basestrpush);
328 	sp->prevstring = parsenextc;
329 	sp->prevnleft = parsenleft;
330 	sp->ap = (struct alias *)ap;
331 	if (ap)
332 		((struct alias *)ap)->flag |= ALIASINUSE;
333 	parsenextc = s;
334 	parsenleft = len;
335 	INTON;
336 }
337 
338 popstring()
339 {
340 	struct strpush *sp = parsefile->strpush;
341 
342 	INTOFF;
343 	parsenextc = sp->prevstring;
344 	parsenleft = sp->prevnleft;
345 /*dprintf("*** calling popstring: restoring to '%s'\n", parsenextc);*/
346 	if (sp->ap)
347 		sp->ap->flag &= ~ALIASINUSE;
348 	parsefile->strpush = sp->prev;
349 	if (sp != &(parsefile->basestrpush))
350 		ckfree(sp);
351 	INTON;
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Set the input to take input from a file.  If push is set, push the
356  * old input onto the stack first.
357  */
358 
359 void
360 setinputfile(fname, push)
361 	char *fname;
362 	{
363 	int fd;
364 	int fd2;
365 
366 	INTOFF;
367 	if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
368 		error("Can't open %s", fname);
369 	if (fd < 10) {
370 		fd2 = copyfd(fd, 10);
371 		close(fd);
372 		if (fd2 < 0)
373 			error("Out of file descriptors");
374 		fd = fd2;
375 	}
376 	setinputfd(fd, push);
377 	INTON;
378 }
379 
380 
381 /*
382  * Like setinputfile, but takes an open file descriptor.  Call this with
383  * interrupts off.
384  */
385 
386 void
387 setinputfd(fd, push) {
388 	if (push) {
389 		pushfile();
390 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
391 	}
392 	if (parsefile->fd > 0)
393 		close(parsefile->fd);
394 	parsefile->fd = fd;
395 	if (parsefile->buf == NULL)
396 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
397 	parsenleft = 0;
398 	plinno = 1;
399 }
400 
401 
402 /*
403  * Like setinputfile, but takes input from a string.
404  */
405 
406 void
407 setinputstring(string, push)
408 	char *string;
409 	{
410 	INTOFF;
411 	if (push)
412 		pushfile();
413 	parsenextc = string;
414 	parsenleft = strlen(string);
415 	parsefile->buf = NULL;
416 	plinno = 1;
417 	INTON;
418 }
419 
420 
421 
422 /*
423  * To handle the "." command, a stack of input files is used.  Pushfile
424  * adds a new entry to the stack and popfile restores the previous level.
425  */
426 
427 STATIC void
428 pushfile() {
429 	struct parsefile *pf;
430 
431 	parsefile->nleft = parsenleft;
432 	parsefile->nextc = parsenextc;
433 	parsefile->linno = plinno;
434 	pf = (struct parsefile *)ckmalloc(sizeof (struct parsefile));
435 	pf->prev = parsefile;
436 	pf->fd = -1;
437 	pf->strpush = NULL;
438 	pf->basestrpush.prev = NULL;
439 	parsefile = pf;
440 }
441 
442 
443 void
444 popfile() {
445 	struct parsefile *pf = parsefile;
446 
447 	INTOFF;
448 	if (pf->fd >= 0)
449 		close(pf->fd);
450 	if (pf->buf)
451 		ckfree(pf->buf);
452 	while (pf->strpush)
453 		popstring();
454 	parsefile = pf->prev;
455 	ckfree(pf);
456 	parsenleft = parsefile->nleft;
457 	parsenextc = parsefile->nextc;
458 	plinno = parsefile->linno;
459 	INTON;
460 }
461 
462 
463 /*
464  * Return to top level.
465  */
466 
467 void
468 popallfiles() {
469 	while (parsefile != &basepf)
470 		popfile();
471 }
472 
473 
474 
475 /*
476  * Close the file(s) that the shell is reading commands from.  Called
477  * after a fork is done.
478  */
479 
480 void
481 closescript() {
482 	popallfiles();
483 	if (parsefile->fd > 0) {
484 		close(parsefile->fd);
485 		parsefile->fd = 0;
486 	}
487 }
488