xref: /netbsd-src/bin/sh/alias.c (revision daf6c4152fcddc27c445489775ed1f66ab4ea9a9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: alias.c,v 1.13 2010/10/29 17:04:48 stacktic Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)alias.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: alias.c,v 1.13 2010/10/29 17:04:48 stacktic Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include "shell.h"
46 #include "input.h"
47 #include "output.h"
48 #include "error.h"
49 #include "memalloc.h"
50 #include "mystring.h"
51 #include "alias.h"
52 #include "options.h"	/* XXX for argptr (should remove?) */
53 #include "var.h"
54 
55 #define ATABSIZE 39
56 
57 struct alias *atab[ATABSIZE];
58 
59 STATIC void setalias(char *, char *);
60 STATIC int unalias(char *);
61 STATIC struct alias **hashalias(char *);
62 
63 STATIC
64 void
65 setalias(char *name, char *val)
66 {
67 	struct alias *ap, **app;
68 
69 	app = hashalias(name);
70 	for (ap = *app; ap; ap = ap->next) {
71 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
72 			INTOFF;
73 			ckfree(ap->val);
74 			ap->val	= savestr(val);
75 			INTON;
76 			return;
77 		}
78 	}
79 	/* not found */
80 	INTOFF;
81 	ap = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct alias));
82 	ap->name = savestr(name);
83 	ap->flag = 0;
84 	/*
85 	 * XXX - HACK: in order that the parser will not finish reading the
86 	 * alias value off the input before processing the next alias, we
87 	 * dummy up an extra space at the end of the alias.  This is a crock
88 	 * and should be re-thought.  The idea (if you feel inclined to help)
89 	 * is to avoid alias recursions.  The mechanism used is: when
90 	 * expanding an alias, the value of the alias is pushed back on the
91 	 * input as a string and a pointer to the alias is stored with the
92 	 * string.  The alias is marked as being in use.  When the input
93 	 * routine finishes reading the string, it markes the alias not
94 	 * in use.  The problem is synchronization with the parser.  Since
95 	 * it reads ahead, the alias is marked not in use before the
96 	 * resulting token(s) is next checked for further alias sub.  The
97 	 * H A C K is that we add a little fluff after the alias value
98 	 * so that the string will not be exhausted.  This is a good
99 	 * idea ------- ***NOT***
100 	 */
101 #ifdef notyet
102 	ap->val = savestr(val);
103 #else /* hack */
104 	{
105 	int len = strlen(val);
106 	ap->val = ckmalloc(len + 2);
107 	memcpy(ap->val, val, len);
108 	ap->val[len] = ' ';	/* fluff */
109 	ap->val[len+1] = '\0';
110 	}
111 #endif
112 	ap->next = *app;
113 	*app = ap;
114 	INTON;
115 }
116 
117 STATIC int
118 unalias(char *name)
119 {
120 	struct alias *ap, **app;
121 
122 	app = hashalias(name);
123 
124 	for (ap = *app; ap; app = &(ap->next), ap = ap->next) {
125 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
126 			/*
127 			 * if the alias is currently in use (i.e. its
128 			 * buffer is being used by the input routine) we
129 			 * just null out the name instead of freeing it.
130 			 * We could clear it out later, but this situation
131 			 * is so rare that it hardly seems worth it.
132 			 */
133 			if (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE)
134 				*ap->name = '\0';
135 			else {
136 				INTOFF;
137 				*app = ap->next;
138 				ckfree(ap->name);
139 				ckfree(ap->val);
140 				ckfree(ap);
141 				INTON;
142 			}
143 			return (0);
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	return (1);
148 }
149 
150 #ifdef mkinit
151 MKINIT void rmaliases(void);
152 
153 SHELLPROC {
154 	rmaliases();
155 }
156 #endif
157 
158 void
159 rmaliases(void)
160 {
161 	struct alias *ap, *tmp;
162 	int i;
163 
164 	INTOFF;
165 	for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++) {
166 		ap = atab[i];
167 		atab[i] = NULL;
168 		while (ap) {
169 			ckfree(ap->name);
170 			ckfree(ap->val);
171 			tmp = ap;
172 			ap = ap->next;
173 			ckfree(tmp);
174 		}
175 	}
176 	INTON;
177 }
178 
179 struct alias *
180 lookupalias(char *name, int check)
181 {
182 	struct alias *ap = *hashalias(name);
183 
184 	for (; ap; ap = ap->next) {
185 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
186 			if (check && (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE))
187 				return (NULL);
188 			return (ap);
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	return (NULL);
193 }
194 
195 char *
196 get_alias_text(char *name)
197 {
198 	struct alias *ap;
199 
200 	ap = lookupalias(name, 0);
201 	if (ap == NULL)
202 		return NULL;
203 	return ap->val;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * TODO - sort output
208  */
209 int
210 aliascmd(int argc, char **argv)
211 {
212 	char *n, *v;
213 	int ret = 0;
214 	struct alias *ap;
215 
216 	if (argc == 1) {
217 		int i;
218 
219 		for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++)
220 			for (ap = atab[i]; ap; ap = ap->next) {
221 				if (*ap->name != '\0') {
222 					out1fmt("alias %s=", ap->name);
223 					print_quoted(ap->val);
224 					out1c('\n');
225 				}
226 			}
227 		return (0);
228 	}
229 	while ((n = *++argv) != NULL) {
230 		if ((v = strchr(n+1, '=')) == NULL) { /* n+1: funny ksh stuff */
231 			if ((ap = lookupalias(n, 0)) == NULL) {
232 				outfmt(out2, "alias: %s not found\n", n);
233 				ret = 1;
234 			} else {
235 				out1fmt("alias %s=", n);
236 				print_quoted(ap->val);
237 				out1c('\n');
238 			}
239 		} else {
240 			*v++ = '\0';
241 			setalias(n, v);
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	return (ret);
246 }
247 
248 int
249 unaliascmd(int argc, char **argv)
250 {
251 	int i;
252 
253 	while ((i = nextopt("a")) != '\0') {
254 		if (i == 'a') {
255 			rmaliases();
256 			return (0);
257 		}
258 	}
259 	for (i = 0; *argptr; argptr++)
260 		i = unalias(*argptr);
261 
262 	return (i);
263 }
264 
265 STATIC struct alias **
266 hashalias(char *p)
267 {
268 	unsigned int hashval;
269 
270 	hashval = *p << 4;
271 	while (*p)
272 		hashval+= *p++;
273 	return &atab[hashval % ATABSIZE];
274 }
275