xref: /netbsd-src/bin/pax/ftree.c (revision 220b5c059a84c51ea44107ea8951a57ffaecdc8c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ftree.c,v 1.15 2001/10/26 16:03:24 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 /*-
41  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
45  * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
56  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
57  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
58  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
59  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
60  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
61  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
62  *
63  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
64  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
65  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
66  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
67  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
68  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
69  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
70  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
71  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
72  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
73  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
74  */
75 
76 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
77 #ifndef lint
78 #if 0
79 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftree.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94";
80 #else
81 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ftree.c,v 1.15 2001/10/26 16:03:24 lukem Exp $");
82 #endif
83 #endif /* not lint */
84 
85 #include <sys/types.h>
86 #include <sys/time.h>
87 #include <sys/stat.h>
88 #include <sys/param.h>
89 #include <unistd.h>
90 #include <string.h>
91 #include <stdio.h>
92 #include <ctype.h>
93 #include <errno.h>
94 #include <stdlib.h>
95 #include <fts.h>
96 #include "pax.h"
97 #include "ftree.h"
98 #include "extern.h"
99 #include "mtree.h"
100 
101 /*
102  * routines to interface with the fts library function.
103  *
104  * file args supplied to pax are stored on a single linked list (of type FTREE)
105  * and given to fts to be processed one at a time. pax "selects" files from
106  * the expansion of each arg into the corresponding file tree (if the arg is a
107  * directory, otherwise the node itself is just passed to pax). The selection
108  * is modified by the -n and -u flags. The user is informed when a specific
109  * file arg does not generate any selected files. -n keeps expanding the file
110  * tree arg until one of its files is selected, then skips to the next file
111  * arg. when the user does not supply the file trees as command line args to
112  * pax, they are read from stdin
113  */
114 
115 static FTS *ftsp = NULL;		/* current FTS handle */
116 static int ftsopts;			/* options to be used on fts_open */
117 static char *farray[2];			/* array for passing each arg to fts */
118 static FTREE *fthead = NULL;		/* head of linked list of file args */
119 static FTREE *fttail = NULL;		/* tail of linked list of file args */
120 static FTREE *ftcur = NULL;		/* current file arg being processed */
121 static FTSENT *ftent = NULL;		/* current file tree entry */
122 static int ftree_skip;			/* when set skip to next file arg */
123 static NODE *ftnode = NULL;		/* mtree(8) specfile; used by -M */
124 
125 static int ftree_arg(void);
126 
127 #ifdef NET2_FTS
128 #define	FTS_ERRNO(x)	errno
129 #else
130 #define	FTS_ERRNO(x)	(x)->fts_errno
131 #endif
132 
133 /*
134  * ftree_start()
135  *	initialize the options passed to fts_open() during this run of pax
136  *	options are based on the selection of pax options by the user
137  *	fts_start() also calls fts_arg() to open the first valid file arg. We
138  *	also attempt to reset directory access times when -t (tflag) is set.
139  * Return:
140  *	0 if there is at least one valid file arg to process, -1 otherwise
141  */
142 
143 int
144 ftree_start(void)
145 {
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * if -M is given, the list of filenames on stdin is actually
149 	 * an mtree(8) specfile, so parse the specfile into a NODE *
150 	 * tree at ftnode, for use by next_file()
151 	 */
152 	if (Mflag) {
153 		if (fthead != NULL) {
154 			tty_warn(1,
155 	    "The -M flag is only supported when reading file list from stdin");
156 			return(-1);
157 		}
158 		ftnode = spec(stdin);
159 		if (ftnode != NULL &&
160 		    (ftnode->type != F_DIR || strcmp(ftnode->name, ".") != 0)) {
161 			tty_warn(1,
162 			    "First node of specfile is not `.' directory");
163 			return(-1);
164 		}
165 		return(0);
166 	}
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * set up the operation mode of fts, open the first file arg. We must
170 	 * use FTS_NOCHDIR, as the user may have to open multiple archives and
171 	 * if fts did a chdir off into the boondocks, we may create an archive
172 	 * volume in an place where the user did not expect to.
173 	 */
174 	ftsopts = FTS_NOCHDIR;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * optional user flags that effect file traversal
178 	 * -H command line symlink follow only (half follow)
179 	 * -L follow sylinks (logical)
180 	 * -P do not follow sylinks (physical). This is the default.
181 	 * -X do not cross over mount points
182 	 * -t preserve access times on files read.
183 	 * -n select only the first member of a file tree when a match is found
184 	 * -d do not extract subtrees rooted at a directory arg.
185 	 */
186 	if (Lflag)
187 		ftsopts |= FTS_LOGICAL;
188 	else
189 		ftsopts |= FTS_PHYSICAL;
190 	if (Hflag)
191 #ifdef NET2_FTS
192 		tty_warn(0, "The -H flag is not supported on this version");
193 #else
194 		ftsopts |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
195 #endif
196 	if (Xflag)
197 		ftsopts |= FTS_XDEV;
198 
199 	if ((fthead == NULL) && ((farray[0] = malloc(PAXPATHLEN+2)) == NULL)) {
200 		tty_warn(1, "Unable to allocate memory for file name buffer");
201 		return(-1);
202 	}
203 
204 	if (ftree_arg() < 0)
205 		return(-1);
206 	if (tflag && (atdir_start() < 0))
207 		return(-1);
208 	return(0);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * ftree_add()
213  *	add the arg to the linked list of files to process. Each will be
214  *	processed by fts one at a time
215  * Return:
216  *	0 if added to the linked list, -1 if failed
217  */
218 
219 int
220 ftree_add(char *str, int isdir)
221 {
222 	FTREE *ft;
223 	int len;
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * simple check for bad args
227 	 */
228 	if ((str == NULL) || (*str == '\0')) {
229 		tty_warn(0, "Invalid file name arguement");
230 		return(-1);
231 	}
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * allocate FTREE node and add to the end of the linked list (args are
235 	 * processed in the same order they were passed to pax). Get rid of any
236 	 * trailing / the user may pass us. (watch out for / by itself).
237 	 */
238 	if ((ft = (FTREE *)malloc(sizeof(FTREE))) == NULL) {
239 		tty_warn(0, "Unable to allocate memory for filename");
240 		return(-1);
241 	}
242 
243 	if (((len = strlen(str) - 1) > 0) && (str[len] == '/'))
244 		str[len] = '\0';
245 	ft->fname = str;
246 	ft->refcnt = -isdir;
247 	ft->fow = NULL;
248 	if (fthead == NULL) {
249 		fttail = fthead = ft;
250 		return(0);
251 	}
252 	fttail->fow = ft;
253 	fttail = ft;
254 	return(0);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * ftree_sel()
259  *	this entry has been selected by pax. bump up reference count and handle
260  *	-n and -d processing.
261  */
262 
263 void
264 ftree_sel(ARCHD *arcn)
265 {
266 	/*
267 	 * set reference bit for this pattern. This linked list is only used
268 	 * when file trees are supplied pax as args. The list is not used when
269 	 * the trees are read from stdin.
270 	 */
271 	if (ftcur != NULL)
272 		ftcur->refcnt = 1;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * if -n we are done with this arg, force a skip to the next arg when
276 	 * pax asks for the next file in next_file().
277 	 * if -M we don't use fts(3), so the rest of this function is moot.
278 	 * if -d we tell fts only to match the directory (if the arg is a dir)
279 	 * and not the entire file tree rooted at that point.
280 	 */
281 	if (nflag)
282 		ftree_skip = 1;
283 
284 	if (Mflag || !dflag || (arcn->type != PAX_DIR))
285 		return;
286 
287 	if (ftent != NULL)
288 		(void)fts_set(ftsp, ftent, FTS_SKIP);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * ftree_chk()
293  *	called at end on pax execution. Prints all those file args that did not
294  *	have a selected member (reference count still 0)
295  */
296 
297 void
298 ftree_chk(void)
299 {
300 	FTREE *ft;
301 	int wban = 0;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * make sure all dir access times were reset.
305 	 */
306 	if (tflag)
307 		atdir_end();
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * walk down list and check reference count. Print out those members
311 	 * that never had a match
312 	 */
313 	for (ft = fthead; ft != NULL; ft = ft->fow) {
314 		if (ft->refcnt != 0)
315 			continue;
316 		if (wban == 0) {
317 			tty_warn(1,
318 			    "WARNING! These file names were not selected:");
319 			++wban;
320 		}
321 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", ft->fname);
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * ftree_arg()
327  *	Get the next file arg for fts to process. Can be from either the linked
328  *	list or read from stdin when the user did not them as args to pax. Each
329  *	arg is processed until the first successful fts_open().
330  * Return:
331  *	0 when the next arg is ready to go, -1 if out of file args (or EOF on
332  *	stdin).
333  */
334 
335 static int
336 ftree_arg(void)
337 {
338 	char *pt;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * close off the current file tree
342 	 */
343 	if (ftsp != NULL) {
344 		(void)fts_close(ftsp);
345 		ftsp = NULL;
346 	}
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * keep looping until we get a valid file tree to process. Stop when we
350 	 * reach the end of the list (or get an eof on stdin)
351 	 */
352 	for(;;) {
353 		if (fthead == NULL) {
354 			/*
355 			 * the user didn't supply any args, get the file trees
356 			 * to process from stdin;
357 			 */
358 			if (fgets(farray[0], PAXPATHLEN+1, stdin) == NULL)
359 				return(-1);
360 			if ((pt = strchr(farray[0], '\n')) != NULL)
361 				*pt = '\0';
362 		} else {
363 			/*
364 			 * the user supplied the file args as arguements to pax
365 			 */
366 			if (ftcur == NULL)
367 				ftcur = fthead;
368 			else if ((ftcur = ftcur->fow) == NULL)
369 				return(-1);
370 
371 			if (ftcur->refcnt < 0) {
372 				/*
373 				 * chdir entry.
374 				 * Change directory and retry loop.
375 				 */
376 				if (ar_dochdir(ftcur->fname))
377 					return (-1);
378 				continue;
379 			}
380 			farray[0] = ftcur->fname;
381 		}
382 
383 		/*
384 		 * watch it, fts wants the file arg stored in a array of char
385 		 * ptrs, with the last one a null. we use a two element array
386 		 * and set farray[0] to point at the buffer with the file name
387 		 * in it. We cannot pass all the file args to fts at one shot
388 		 * as we need to keep a handle on which file arg generates what
389 		 * files (the -n and -d flags need this). If the open is
390 		 * successful, return a 0.
391 		 */
392 		if ((ftsp = fts_open(farray, ftsopts, NULL)) != NULL)
393 			break;
394 	}
395 	return(0);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * next_file()
400  *	supplies the next file to process in the supplied archd structure.
401  * Return:
402  *	0 when contents of arcn have been set with the next file, -1 when done.
403  */
404 
405 int
406 next_file(ARCHD *arcn)
407 {
408 	static	char	curdir[PAXPATHLEN+2], curpath[PAXPATHLEN+2];
409 	static	int	curdirlen;
410 
411 	struct stat	statbuf;
412 	FTSENT		Mftent;
413 	int		cnt;
414 	time_t		atime, mtime;
415 	char		*curlink;
416 #define MFTENT_DUMMY_DEV	UINT_MAX
417 
418 	curlink = NULL;
419 	/*
420 	 * if parsing an mtree(8) specfile, build up `dummy' ftsent
421 	 * from specfile info, and jump below to complete setup of arcn.
422 	 */
423 	if (Mflag) {
424 		if (ftnode == NULL)		/* tree is empty */
425 			return (-1);
426 
427 						/* get current name */
428 		if (snprintf(curpath, sizeof(curpath), "%s%s%s",
429 		    curdir, curdirlen ? "/" : "", ftnode->name)
430 		    >= sizeof(curpath)) {
431 			tty_warn(1, "line %lu: %s: %s", (u_long)ftnode->lineno,
432 			    curdir, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
433 			return (-1);
434 		}
435 		ftnode->flags |= F_VISIT;	/* mark node visited */
436 
437 						/* construct dummy FTSENT */
438 		Mftent.fts_path = curpath;
439 		Mftent.fts_statp = &statbuf;
440 		Mftent.fts_pointer = ftnode;
441 		ftent = &Mftent;
442 						/* stat existing file */
443 		if (lstat(Mftent.fts_path, &statbuf) == -1) {
444 						/* fake up stat buffer */
445 			memset(&statbuf, 0, sizeof(statbuf));
446 			statbuf.st_dev = MFTENT_DUMMY_DEV;
447 			statbuf.st_ino = ftnode->lineno;
448 			statbuf.st_size = 0;
449 #define NODETEST(t, m)							\
450 			if (!(t)) {					\
451 				tty_warn(1, "line %lu: %s: %s not specified", \
452 				    (u_long)ftnode->lineno,		\
453 				    ftent->fts_path, m);		\
454 				return(-1);				\
455 			}
456 			statbuf.st_mode = nodetoino(ftnode->type);
457 			NODETEST(ftnode->flags & F_TYPE, "type");
458 			NODETEST(ftnode->flags & F_MODE, "mode");
459 			if (!(ftnode->flags & F_TIME))
460 				statbuf.st_mtime = starttime;
461 			NODETEST(ftnode->flags & (F_GID | F_GNAME), "group");
462 			NODETEST(ftnode->flags & (F_UID | F_UNAME), "user");
463 			if (ftnode->type == F_BLOCK || ftnode->type == F_CHAR)
464 				NODETEST(ftnode->flags & F_DEV,
465 				    "device number");
466 			if (ftnode->type == F_LINK)
467 				NODETEST(ftnode->flags & F_SLINK, "symlink");
468 			/* don't require F_FLAGS or F_SIZE */
469 #undef NODETEST
470 		} else if (ftnode->flags & F_TYPE &&
471 		    nodetoino(ftnode->type) != (statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT)) {
472 			tty_warn(1,
473 			    "line %lu: %s: type mismatch: specfile %s, tree %s",
474 			    (u_long)ftnode->lineno, ftent->fts_path,
475 			    inotype(nodetoino(ftnode->type)),
476 			    inotype(statbuf.st_mode));
477 			return(-1);
478 		}
479 		/*
480 		 * override settings with those from specfile
481 		 */
482 		if (ftnode->flags & F_MODE) {
483 			statbuf.st_mode &= ~ALLPERMS;
484 			statbuf.st_mode |= (ftnode->st_mode & ALLPERMS);
485 		}
486 		if (ftnode->flags & (F_GID | F_GNAME))
487 			statbuf.st_gid = ftnode->st_gid;
488 		if (ftnode->flags & (F_UID | F_UNAME))
489 			statbuf.st_uid = ftnode->st_uid;
490 		if (ftnode->flags & F_FLAGS)
491 			statbuf.st_flags = ftnode->st_flags;
492 		if (ftnode->flags & F_TIME)
493 			statbuf.st_mtimespec = ftnode->st_mtimespec;
494 		if (ftnode->flags & F_DEV)
495 			statbuf.st_rdev = ftnode->st_rdev;
496 		if (ftnode->flags & F_SLINK)
497 			curlink = ftnode->slink;
498 				/* ignore F_SIZE */
499 
500 		/*
501 		 * find next node
502 		 */
503 		if (ftnode->type == F_DIR && ftnode->child != NULL) {
504 					/* directory with unseen child */
505 			ftnode = ftnode->child;
506 			curdirlen = l_strncpy(curdir, curpath, sizeof(curdir));
507 		} else do {
508 			if (ftnode->next != NULL) {
509 					/* next node at current level */
510 				ftnode = ftnode->next;
511 			} else {	/* move back to parent */
512 					/* reset time only on first cd.. */
513 				if (Mftent.fts_pointer == ftnode && tflag &&
514 				    (get_atdir(MFTENT_DUMMY_DEV, ftnode->lineno,
515 				    &mtime, &atime) == 0)) {
516 					set_ftime(ftent->fts_path,
517 					    mtime, atime, 1);
518 				}
519 				if (ftnode->parent == ftnode)
520 					ftnode = NULL;
521 				else
522 					ftnode = ftnode->parent;
523 				if (ftnode != NULL) {
524 					curdirlen -= strlen(ftnode->name) + 1;
525 					curdir[curdirlen] = '\0';
526 				}
527 			}
528 		} while (ftnode != NULL && ftnode->flags & F_VISIT);
529 		goto got_ftent;
530 	}
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * ftree_sel() might have set the ftree_skip flag if the user has the
534 	 * -n option and a file was selected from this file arg tree. (-n says
535 	 * only one member is matched for each pattern) ftree_skip being 1
536 	 * forces us to go to the next arg now.
537 	 */
538 	if (ftree_skip) {
539 		/*
540 		 * clear and go to next arg
541 		 */
542 		ftree_skip = 0;
543 		if (ftree_arg() < 0)
544 			return(-1);
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * loop until we get a valid file to process
549 	 */
550 	for(;;) {
551 		if ((ftent = fts_read(ftsp)) == NULL) {
552 			/*
553 			 * out of files in this tree, go to next arg, if none
554 			 * we are done
555 			 */
556 			if (ftree_arg() < 0)
557 				return(-1);
558 			continue;
559 		}
560 
561 		/*
562 		 * handle each type of fts_read() flag
563 		 */
564 		switch(ftent->fts_info) {
565 		case FTS_D:
566 			/*
567 			 * cpio does *not* decend directories listed in the
568 			 * arguments, unlike pax/tar, so needs special handling
569 			 * here.  failure to do so results in massive amounts
570 			 * of duplicated files in the output.
571 			 */
572 			if (cpio_mode)
573 				continue;
574 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
575 		case FTS_DEFAULT:
576 		case FTS_F:
577 		case FTS_SL:
578 		case FTS_SLNONE:
579 			/*
580 			 * these are all ok
581 			 */
582 			break;
583 		case FTS_DP:
584 			/*
585 			 * already saw this directory. If the user wants file
586 			 * access times reset, we use this to restore the
587 			 * access time for this directory since this is the
588 			 * last time we will see it in this file subtree
589 			 * remember to force the time (this is -t on a read
590 			 * directory, not a created directory).
591 			 */
592 			if (!tflag || (get_atdir(
593 #ifdef NET2_FTS
594 			    ftent->fts_statb.st_dev, ftent->fts_statb.st_ino,
595 #else
596 			    ftent->fts_statp->st_dev, ftent->fts_statp->st_ino,
597 #endif
598 			    &mtime, &atime) < 0))
599 				continue;
600 			set_ftime(ftent->fts_path, mtime, atime, 1);
601 			continue;
602 		case FTS_DC:
603 			/*
604 			 * fts claims a file system cycle
605 			 */
606 			tty_warn(1,"File system cycle found at %s",
607 			    ftent->fts_path);
608 			continue;
609 		case FTS_DNR:
610 			syswarn(1, FTS_ERRNO(ftent),
611 			    "Unable to read directory %s", ftent->fts_path);
612 			continue;
613 		case FTS_ERR:
614 			syswarn(1, FTS_ERRNO(ftent),
615 			    "File system traversal error");
616 			continue;
617 		case FTS_NS:
618 		case FTS_NSOK:
619 			syswarn(1, FTS_ERRNO(ftent),
620 			    "Unable to access %s", ftent->fts_path);
621 			continue;
622 		}
623 
624  got_ftent:
625 		/*
626 		 * ok got a file tree node to process. copy info into arcn
627 		 * structure (initialize as required)
628 		 */
629 		arcn->skip = 0;
630 		arcn->pad = 0;
631 		arcn->ln_nlen = 0;
632 		arcn->ln_name[0] = '\0';
633 #ifdef NET2_FTS
634 		arcn->sb = ftent->fts_statb;
635 #else
636 		arcn->sb = *(ftent->fts_statp);
637 #endif
638 
639 		/*
640 		 * file type based set up and copy into the arcn struct
641 		 * SIDE NOTE:
642 		 * we try to reset the access time on all files and directories
643 		 * we may read when the -t flag is specified. files are reset
644 		 * when we close them after copying. we reset the directories
645 		 * when we are done with their file tree (we also clean up at
646 		 * end in case we cut short a file tree traversal). However
647 		 * there is no way to reset access times on symlinks.
648 		 */
649 		switch(S_IFMT & arcn->sb.st_mode) {
650 		case S_IFDIR:
651 			arcn->type = PAX_DIR;
652 			if (!tflag)
653 				break;
654 			add_atdir(ftent->fts_path, arcn->sb.st_dev,
655 			    arcn->sb.st_ino, arcn->sb.st_mtime,
656 			    arcn->sb.st_atime);
657 			break;
658 		case S_IFCHR:
659 			arcn->type = PAX_CHR;
660 			break;
661 		case S_IFBLK:
662 			arcn->type = PAX_BLK;
663 			break;
664 		case S_IFREG:
665 			/*
666 			 * only regular files with have data to store on the
667 			 * archive. all others will store a zero length skip.
668 			 * the skip field is used by pax for actual data it has
669 			 * to read (or skip over).
670 			 */
671 			arcn->type = PAX_REG;
672 			arcn->skip = arcn->sb.st_size;
673 			break;
674 		case S_IFLNK:
675 			arcn->type = PAX_SLK;
676 			if (curlink != NULL) {
677 				cnt = l_strncpy(arcn->ln_name, curlink,
678 				    sizeof(arcn->ln_name));
679 			/*
680 			 * have to read the symlink path from the file
681 			 */
682 			} else if ((cnt =
683 			    readlink(ftent->fts_path, arcn->ln_name,
684 			    PAXPATHLEN)) < 0) {
685 				syswarn(1, errno, "Unable to read symlink %s",
686 				    ftent->fts_path);
687 				continue;
688 			}
689 			/*
690 			 * set link name length, watch out readlink does not
691 			 * allways null terminate the link path
692 			 */
693 			arcn->ln_name[cnt] = '\0';
694 			arcn->ln_nlen = cnt;
695 			break;
696 		case S_IFSOCK:
697 			/*
698 			 * under BSD storing a socket is senseless but we will
699 			 * let the format specific write function make the
700 			 * decision of what to do with it.
701 			 */
702 			arcn->type = PAX_SCK;
703 			break;
704 		case S_IFIFO:
705 			arcn->type = PAX_FIF;
706 			break;
707 		}
708 		break;
709 	}
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * copy file name, set file name length
713 	 */
714 	arcn->nlen = l_strncpy(arcn->name, ftent->fts_path, PAXPATHLEN+1);
715 	arcn->name[arcn->nlen] = '\0';
716 	arcn->org_name = ftent->fts_path;
717 	return(0);
718 }
719