xref: /netbsd-src/bin/ls/print.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.29 2000/06/22 23:42:22 assar Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Michael Fischbein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 7/28/94";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.29 2000/06/22 23:42:22 assar Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fts.h>
54 #include <grp.h>
55 #include <pwd.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <time.h>
60 #include <tzfile.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include <utmp.h>
63 
64 #include "ls.h"
65 #include "extern.h"
66 
67 static int	printaname __P((FTSENT *, int, int));
68 static void	printlink __P((FTSENT *));
69 static void	printtime __P((time_t));
70 static int	printtype __P((u_int));
71 
72 static time_t	now;
73 
74 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
75 
76 void
77 printscol(dp)
78 	DISPLAY *dp;
79 {
80 	FTSENT *p;
81 
82 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
83 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
84 			continue;
85 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
86 		(void)putchar('\n');
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 void
91 printlong(dp)
92 	DISPLAY *dp;
93 {
94 	struct stat *sp;
95 	FTSENT *p;
96 	NAMES *np;
97 	char buf[20];
98 
99 	now = time(NULL);
100 
101 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
102 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
103 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
104 
105 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
106 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
107 			continue;
108 		sp = p->fts_statp;
109 		if (f_inode)
110 			(void)printf("%*lu ", dp->s_inode,
111 			    (unsigned long)sp->st_ino);
112 		if (f_size)
113 			(void)printf("%*llu ", dp->s_block,
114 			    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
115 		(void)strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
116 		np = p->fts_pointer;
117 		(void)printf("%s %*lu %-*s  %-*s  ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
118 		    (unsigned long)sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user,
119 		    dp->s_group, np->group);
120 		if (f_flags)
121 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
122 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
123 			(void)printf("%*u, %*u ",
124 			    dp->s_major, major(sp->st_rdev), dp->s_minor,
125 			    minor(sp->st_rdev));
126 		else
127 			(void)printf("%*llu ", dp->s_size,
128 			    (long long)sp->st_size);
129 		if (f_accesstime)
130 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
131 		else if (f_statustime)
132 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
133 		else
134 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
135 		if (f_nonprint)
136 			(void)printescaped(p->fts_name);
137 		else
138 			(void)printf("%s", p->fts_name);
139 
140 		if (f_type || (f_typedir && S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode)))
141 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
142 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
143 			printlink(p);
144 		(void)putchar('\n');
145 	}
146 }
147 
148 void
149 printcol(dp)
150 	DISPLAY *dp;
151 {
152 	extern int termwidth;
153 	static FTSENT **array;
154 	static int lastentries = -1;
155 	FTSENT *p;
156 	int base, chcnt, col, colwidth, num;
157 	int numcols, numrows, row;
158 
159 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
160 	if (f_inode)
161 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
162 	if (f_size)
163 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
164 	if (f_type || f_typedir)
165 		colwidth += 1;
166 
167 	colwidth += 1;
168 
169 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
170 		printscol(dp);
171 		return;
172 	}
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
176 	 * of pointers.
177 	 */
178 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
179 		lastentries = dp->entries;
180 		if ((array =
181 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
182 			warn(NULL);
183 			printscol(dp);
184 		}
185 	}
186 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
187 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
188 			array[num++] = p;
189 
190 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
191 	colwidth = termwidth / numcols;		/* spread out if possible */
192 	numrows = num / numcols;
193 	if (num % numcols)
194 		++numrows;
195 
196 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
197 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
198 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
199 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
200 		for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
201 			chcnt = printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode,
202 			    dp->s_block);
203 			if ((base += numrows) >= num)
204 				break;
205 			while (chcnt++ < colwidth)
206 				(void)putchar(' ');
207 		}
208 		(void)putchar('\n');
209 	}
210 }
211 
212 void
213 printacol(dp)
214 	DISPLAY *dp;
215 {
216 	extern int termwidth;
217 	FTSENT *p;
218 	int chcnt, col, colwidth;
219 	int numcols;
220 
221 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
222 	if (f_inode)
223 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
224 	if (f_size)
225 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
226 	if (f_type || f_typedir)
227 		colwidth += 1;
228 
229 	colwidth += 1;
230 
231 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
232 		printscol(dp);
233 		return;
234 	}
235 
236 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
237 	colwidth = termwidth / numcols;		/* spread out if possible */
238 
239 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
240 		(void)printf("total %llu\n",
241 		    (long long)(howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize)));
242 	chcnt = col = 0;
243 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
244 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
245 			continue;
246 		if (col >= numcols) {
247 			chcnt = col = 0;
248 			(void)putchar('\n');
249 		}
250 		chcnt = printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
251 		while (chcnt++ < colwidth)
252 			(void)putchar(' ');
253 		col++;
254 	}
255 	(void)putchar('\n');
256 }
257 
258 void
259 printstream(dp)
260 	DISPLAY *dp;
261 {
262 	extern int termwidth;
263 	FTSENT *p;
264 	int col;
265 	int extwidth;
266 
267 	extwidth = 0;
268 	if (f_inode)
269 		extwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
270 	if (f_size)
271 		extwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
272 	if (f_type)
273 		extwidth += 1;
274 
275 	for (col = 0, p = dp->list; p != NULL; p = p->fts_link) {
276 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
277 			continue;
278 		if (col > 0) {
279 			(void)putchar(','), col++;
280 			if (col + 1 + extwidth + p->fts_namelen >= termwidth)
281 				(void)putchar('\n'), col = 0;
282 			else
283 				(void)putchar(' '), col++;
284 		}
285 		col += printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
286 	}
287 	(void)putchar('\n');
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * print [inode] [size] name
292  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
293  */
294 static int
295 printaname(p, inodefield, sizefield)
296 	FTSENT *p;
297 	int sizefield, inodefield;
298 {
299 	struct stat *sp;
300 	int chcnt;
301 
302 	sp = p->fts_statp;
303 	chcnt = 0;
304 	if (f_inode)
305 		chcnt += printf("%*lu ", inodefield, (unsigned long)sp->st_ino);
306 	if (f_size)
307 		chcnt += printf("%*llu ", sizefield,
308 		    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
309 	if (f_nonprint)
310 	    chcnt += printescaped(p->fts_name);
311 	else
312 	    chcnt += printf("%s", p->fts_name);
313 	if (f_type || (f_typedir && S_ISDIR(sp->st_mode)))
314 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
315 	return (chcnt);
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 printtime(ftime)
320 	time_t ftime;
321 {
322 	int i;
323 	char *longstring;
324 
325 	longstring = ctime(&ftime);
326 	for (i = 4; i < 11; ++i)
327 		(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
328 
329 #define	SIXMONTHS	((DAYSPERNYEAR / 2) * SECSPERDAY)
330 	if (f_sectime)
331 		for (i = 11; i < 24; i++)
332 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
333 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > now && ftime - SIXMONTHS < now)
334 		for (i = 11; i < 16; ++i)
335 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
336 	else {
337 		(void)putchar(' ');
338 		for (i = 20; i < 24; ++i)
339 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
340 	}
341 	(void)putchar(' ');
342 }
343 
344 static int
345 printtype(mode)
346 	u_int mode;
347 {
348 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
349 	case S_IFDIR:
350 		(void)putchar('/');
351 		return (1);
352 	case S_IFIFO:
353 		(void)putchar('|');
354 		return (1);
355 	case S_IFLNK:
356 		(void)putchar('@');
357 		return (1);
358 	case S_IFSOCK:
359 		(void)putchar('=');
360 		return (1);
361 	case S_IFWHT:
362 		(void)putchar('%');
363 		return (1);
364 	}
365 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
366 		(void)putchar('*');
367 		return (1);
368 	}
369 	return (0);
370 }
371 
372 static void
373 printlink(p)
374 	FTSENT *p;
375 {
376 	int lnklen;
377 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1], path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
378 
379 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
380 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
381 	else
382 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
383 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
384 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
385 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
386 		return;
387 	}
388 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
389 	(void)printf(" -> ");
390 	if (f_nonprint)
391 		printescaped(path);
392 	else
393 		(void)printf("%s", path);
394 }
395