xref: /netbsd-src/bin/ls/print.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.17 1997/07/30 05:01:04 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Michael Fischbein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)print.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 7/28/94";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print.c,v 1.17 1997/07/30 05:01:04 thorpej Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fts.h>
54 #include <grp.h>
55 #include <pwd.h>
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <time.h>
60 #include <tzfile.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include <utmp.h>
63 
64 #include "ls.h"
65 #include "extern.h"
66 
67 static int	printaname __P((FTSENT *, u_long, u_long));
68 static void	printlink __P((FTSENT *));
69 static void	printtime __P((time_t));
70 static int	printtype __P((u_int));
71 
72 #define	IS_NOPRINT(p)	((p)->fts_number == NO_PRINT)
73 
74 void
75 printscol(dp)
76 	DISPLAY *dp;
77 {
78 	FTSENT *p;
79 
80 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
81 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
82 			continue;
83 		(void)printaname(p, dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
84 		(void)putchar('\n');
85 	}
86 }
87 
88 void
89 printlong(dp)
90 	DISPLAY *dp;
91 {
92 	struct stat *sp;
93 	FTSENT *p;
94 	NAMES *np;
95 	char buf[20];
96 
97 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
98 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
99 
100 	for (p = dp->list; p; p = p->fts_link) {
101 		if (IS_NOPRINT(p))
102 			continue;
103 		sp = p->fts_statp;
104 		if (f_inode)
105 			(void)printf("%*u ", dp->s_inode, sp->st_ino);
106 		if (f_size)
107 			(void)printf("%*qd ",
108 			    dp->s_block,
109 			    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
110 		(void)strmode(sp->st_mode, buf);
111 		np = p->fts_pointer;
112 		(void)printf("%s %*u %-*s  %-*s  ", buf, dp->s_nlink,
113 		    sp->st_nlink, dp->s_user, np->user, dp->s_group,
114 		    np->group);
115 		if (f_flags)
116 			(void)printf("%-*s ", dp->s_flags, np->flags);
117 		if (S_ISCHR(sp->st_mode) || S_ISBLK(sp->st_mode))
118 			(void)printf("%3d, %3d ",
119 			    major(sp->st_rdev), minor(sp->st_rdev));
120 		else if (dp->bcfile)
121 			(void)printf("%*s%*qd ",
122 			    8 - dp->s_size, "", dp->s_size,
123 			    (long long)sp->st_size);
124 		else
125 			(void)printf("%*qd ", dp->s_size,
126 			    (long long)sp->st_size);
127 		if (f_accesstime)
128 			printtime(sp->st_atime);
129 		else if (f_statustime)
130 			printtime(sp->st_ctime);
131 		else
132 			printtime(sp->st_mtime);
133 		(void)printf("%s", p->fts_name);
134 		if (f_type)
135 			(void)printtype(sp->st_mode);
136 		if (S_ISLNK(sp->st_mode))
137 			printlink(p);
138 		(void)putchar('\n');
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 void
143 printcol(dp)
144 	DISPLAY *dp;
145 {
146 	extern int termwidth;
147 	static FTSENT **array;
148 	static int lastentries = -1;
149 	FTSENT *p;
150 	int base, chcnt, col, colwidth, num;
151 	int numcols, numrows, row;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Have to do random access in the linked list -- build a table
155 	 * of pointers.
156 	 */
157 	if (dp->entries > lastentries) {
158 		lastentries = dp->entries;
159 		if ((array =
160 		    realloc(array, dp->entries * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) {
161 			warn("%s", "");
162 			printscol(dp);
163 		}
164 	}
165 	for (p = dp->list, num = 0; p; p = p->fts_link)
166 		if (p->fts_number != NO_PRINT)
167 			array[num++] = p;
168 
169 	colwidth = dp->maxlen;
170 	if (f_inode)
171 		colwidth += dp->s_inode + 1;
172 	if (f_size)
173 		colwidth += dp->s_block + 1;
174 	if (f_type)
175 		colwidth += 1;
176 
177 	colwidth += 1;
178 
179 	if (termwidth < 2 * colwidth) {
180 		printscol(dp);
181 		return;
182 	}
183 
184 	numcols = termwidth / colwidth;
185 	colwidth = termwidth / numcols;		/* spread out if possible */
186 	numrows = num / numcols;
187 	if (num % numcols)
188 		++numrows;
189 
190 	if (dp->list->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL && (f_longform || f_size))
191 		(void)printf("total %lu\n", howmany(dp->btotal, blocksize));
192 	for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
193 		for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
194 			chcnt = printaname(array[base], dp->s_inode, dp->s_block);
195 			if ((base += numrows) >= num)
196 				break;
197 			while (chcnt++ < colwidth)
198 				putchar(' ');
199 		}
200 		(void)putchar('\n');
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * print [inode] [size] name
206  * return # of characters printed, no trailing characters.
207  */
208 static int
209 printaname(p, inodefield, sizefield)
210 	FTSENT *p;
211 	u_long sizefield, inodefield;
212 {
213 	struct stat *sp;
214 	int chcnt;
215 
216 	sp = p->fts_statp;
217 	chcnt = 0;
218 	if (f_inode)
219 		chcnt += printf("%*u ", (int)inodefield, sp->st_ino);
220 	if (f_size)
221 		chcnt += printf("%*qd ",
222 		    (int)sizefield,
223 		    (long long)howmany(sp->st_blocks, blocksize));
224 	chcnt += printf("%s", p->fts_name);
225 	if (f_type)
226 		chcnt += printtype(sp->st_mode);
227 	return (chcnt);
228 }
229 
230 static void
231 printtime(ftime)
232 	time_t ftime;
233 {
234 	int i;
235 	char *longstring;
236 
237 	longstring = ctime(&ftime);
238 	for (i = 4; i < 11; ++i)
239 		(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
240 
241 #define	SIXMONTHS	((DAYSPERNYEAR / 2) * SECSPERDAY)
242 	if (f_sectime)
243 		for (i = 11; i < 24; i++)
244 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
245 	else if (ftime + SIXMONTHS > time(NULL))
246 		for (i = 11; i < 16; ++i)
247 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
248 	else {
249 		(void)putchar(' ');
250 		for (i = 20; i < 24; ++i)
251 			(void)putchar(longstring[i]);
252 	}
253 	(void)putchar(' ');
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 printtype(mode)
258 	u_int mode;
259 {
260 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
261 	case S_IFDIR:
262 		(void)putchar('/');
263 		return (1);
264 	case S_IFIFO:
265 		(void)putchar('|');
266 		return (1);
267 	case S_IFLNK:
268 		(void)putchar('@');
269 		return (1);
270 	case S_IFSOCK:
271 		(void)putchar('=');
272 		return (1);
273 	case S_IFWHT:
274 		(void)putchar('%');
275 		return (1);
276 	}
277 	if (mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) {
278 		(void)putchar('*');
279 		return (1);
280 	}
281 	return (0);
282 }
283 
284 static void
285 printlink(p)
286 	FTSENT *p;
287 {
288 	int lnklen;
289 	char name[MAXPATHLEN + 1], path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
290 
291 	if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL)
292 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", p->fts_name);
293 	else
294 		(void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
295 		    "%s/%s", p->fts_parent->fts_accpath, p->fts_name);
296 	if ((lnklen = readlink(name, path, sizeof(path) - 1)) == -1) {
297 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nls: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
298 		return;
299 	}
300 	path[lnklen] = '\0';
301 	(void)printf(" -> %s", path);
302 }
303