xref: /netbsd-src/bin/kill/kill.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /* $NetBSD: kill.c,v 1.23 2003/08/07 09:05:13 agc Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(SHELL)
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kill.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kill.c,v 1.23 2003/08/07 09:05:13 agc Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <signal.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <termios.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <locale.h>
56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
57 
58 #ifdef SHELL            /* sh (aka ash) builtin */
59 #define main killcmd
60 #include "../../bin/sh/bltin/bltin.h"
61 #endif /* SHELL */
62 
63 static void nosig(char *);
64 static void printsignals(FILE *);
65 static int signame_to_signum(char *);
66 static void usage(void);
67 int main(int, char *[]);
68 
69 int
70 main(int argc, char *argv[])
71 {
72 	int errors, numsig, pid;
73 	char *ep;
74 
75 	setprogname(argv[0]);
76 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
77 	if (argc < 2)
78 		usage();
79 
80 	numsig = SIGTERM;
81 
82 	argc--, argv++;
83 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-l") == 0) {
84 		argc--, argv++;
85 		if (argc > 1)
86 			usage();
87 		if (argc == 1) {
88 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv) == 0)
89 				usage();
90 			numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
91 			if (*ep != '\0') {
92 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "illegal signal number: %s",
93 						*argv);
94 				/* NOTREACHED */
95 			}
96 			if (numsig >= 128)
97 				numsig -= 128;
98 			if (numsig <= 0 || numsig >= NSIG)
99 				nosig(*argv);
100 			printf("%s\n", sys_signame[numsig]);
101 			exit(0);
102 		}
103 		printsignals(stdout);
104 		exit(0);
105 	}
106 
107 	if (!strcmp(*argv, "-s")) {
108 		argc--, argv++;
109 		if (argc < 1) {
110 			warnx("option requires an argument -- s");
111 			usage();
112 		}
113 		if (strcmp(*argv, "0")) {
114 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
115 				nosig(*argv);
116 		} else
117 			numsig = 0;
118 		argc--, argv++;
119 	} else if (**argv == '-') {
120 		++*argv;
121 		if (isalpha((unsigned char)**argv)) {
122 			if ((numsig = signame_to_signum(*argv)) < 0)
123 				nosig(*argv);
124 		} else if (isdigit((unsigned char)**argv)) {
125 			numsig = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
126 			if (!*argv || *ep) {
127 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "illegal signal number: %s",
128 						*argv);
129 				/* NOTREACHED */
130 			}
131 			if (numsig < 0 || numsig >= NSIG)
132 				nosig(*argv);
133 		} else
134 			nosig(*argv);
135 		argc--, argv++;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (argc == 0)
139 		usage();
140 
141 	for (errors = 0; argc; argc--, argv++) {
142 #ifdef SHELL
143 		extern int getjobpgrp(const char *);
144 		if (*argv[0] == '%') {
145 			pid = getjobpgrp(*argv);
146 			if (pid == 0) {
147 				warnx("illegal job id: %s", *argv);
148 				errors = 1;
149 				continue;
150 			}
151 		} else
152 #endif
153 		{
154 			pid = strtol(*argv, &ep, 10);
155 			if (!**argv || *ep) {
156 				warnx("illegal process id: %s", *argv);
157 				errors = 1;
158 				continue;
159 			}
160 		}
161 		if (kill(pid, numsig) == -1) {
162 			warn("%s", *argv);
163 			errors = 1;
164 		}
165 #ifdef SHELL
166 		/* Wakeup the process if it was suspended, so it can
167 		   exit without an explicit 'fg'. */
168 		if (numsig == SIGTERM || numsig == SIGHUP)
169 			kill(pid, SIGCONT);
170 #endif
171 	}
172 
173 	exit(errors);
174 	/* NOTREACHED */
175 }
176 
177 static int
178 signame_to_signum(char *sig)
179 {
180 	int n;
181 
182 	if (strncasecmp(sig, "sig", 3) == 0)
183 		sig += 3;
184 	for (n = 1; n < NSIG; n++) {
185 		if (!strcasecmp(sys_signame[n], sig))
186 			return (n);
187 	}
188 	return (-1);
189 }
190 
191 static void
192 nosig(char *name)
193 {
194 
195 	warnx("unknown signal %s; valid signals:", name);
196 	printsignals(stderr);
197 	exit(1);
198 	/* NOTREACHED */
199 }
200 
201 static void
202 printsignals(FILE *fp)
203 {
204 	int sig;
205 	int len, nl;
206 	const char *name;
207 	int termwidth = 80;
208 
209 	if (isatty(fileno(fp))) {
210 		struct winsize win;
211 		if (ioctl(fileno(fp), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == 0 && win.ws_col > 0)
212 			termwidth = win.ws_col;
213 	}
214 
215 	for (len = 0, sig = 1; sig < NSIG; sig++) {
216 		name = sys_signame[sig];
217 		nl = 1 + strlen(name);
218 
219 		if (len + nl >= termwidth) {
220 			fprintf(fp, "\n");
221 			len = 0;
222 		} else
223 			if (len != 0)
224 				fprintf(fp, " ");
225 		len += nl;
226 		fprintf(fp, "%s", name);
227 	}
228 	if (len != 0)
229 		fprintf(fp, "\n");
230 }
231 
232 static void
233 usage(void)
234 {
235 
236 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-s signal_name] pid ...\n"
237 	    "       %s -l [exit_status]\n"
238 	    "       %s -signal_name pid ...\n"
239 	    "       %s -signal_number pid ...\n",
240 	    getprogname(), getprogname(), getprogname(), getprogname());
241 	exit(1);
242 	/* NOTREACHED */
243 }
244