xref: /netbsd-src/bin/dd/conv.c (revision 81b108b45f75f89f1e3ffad9fb6f074e771c0935)
1 /*	$NetBSD: conv.c,v 1.6 1996/02/20 19:29:02 jtc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego and Lance
9  * Visser of Convex Computer Corporation.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
22  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)conv.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
43 #else
44 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: conv.c,v 1.6 1996/02/20 19:29:02 jtc Exp $";
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 
53 #include "dd.h"
54 #include "extern.h"
55 
56 /*
57  * def --
58  * Copy input to output.  Input is buffered until reaches obs, and then
59  * output until less than obs remains.  Only a single buffer is used.
60  * Worst case buffer calculation is (ibs + obs - 1).
61  */
62 void
63 def()
64 {
65 	int cnt;
66 	u_char *inp;
67 	const u_char *t;
68 
69 	if (t = ctab)
70 		for (inp = in.dbp - (cnt = in.dbrcnt); cnt--; ++inp)
71 			*inp = t[*inp];
72 
73 	/* Make the output buffer look right. */
74 	out.dbp = in.dbp;
75 	out.dbcnt = in.dbcnt;
76 
77 	if (in.dbcnt >= out.dbsz) {
78 		/* If the output buffer is full, write it. */
79 		dd_out(0);
80 
81 		/*
82 		 * Ddout copies the leftover output to the beginning of
83 		 * the buffer and resets the output buffer.  Reset the
84 		 * input buffer to match it.
85 	 	 */
86 		in.dbp = out.dbp;
87 		in.dbcnt = out.dbcnt;
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 void
92 def_close()
93 {
94 	/* Just update the count, everything is already in the buffer. */
95 	if (in.dbcnt)
96 		out.dbcnt = in.dbcnt;
97 }
98 
99 #ifdef	NO_CONV
100 /* Build a smaller version (i.e. for a miniroot) */
101 /* These can not be called, but just in case...  */
102 static char no_block[] = "unblock and -DNO_CONV?";
103 void block()       { errx(1, no_block + 2); }
104 void block_close() { errx(1, no_block + 2); }
105 void unblock()       { errx(1, no_block); }
106 void unblock_close() { errx(1, no_block); }
107 #else	/* NO_CONV */
108 
109 /*
110  * Copy variable length newline terminated records with a max size cbsz
111  * bytes to output.  Records less than cbs are padded with spaces.
112  *
113  * max in buffer:  MAX(ibs, cbsz)
114  * max out buffer: obs + cbsz
115  */
116 void
117 block()
118 {
119 	static int intrunc;
120 	int ch, cnt, maxlen;
121 	u_char *inp, *outp;
122 	const u_char *t;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Record truncation can cross block boundaries.  If currently in a
126 	 * truncation state, keep tossing characters until reach a newline.
127 	 * Start at the beginning of the buffer, as the input buffer is always
128 	 * left empty.
129 	 */
130 	if (intrunc) {
131 		for (inp = in.db, cnt = in.dbrcnt;
132 		    cnt && *inp++ != '\n'; --cnt);
133 		if (!cnt) {
134 			in.dbcnt = 0;
135 			in.dbp = in.db;
136 			return;
137 		}
138 		intrunc = 0;
139 		/* Adjust the input buffer numbers. */
140 		in.dbcnt = cnt - 1;
141 		in.dbp = inp + cnt - 1;
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Copy records (max cbsz size chunks) into the output buffer.  The
146 	 * translation is done as we copy into the output buffer.
147 	 */
148 	for (inp = in.dbp - in.dbcnt, outp = out.dbp; in.dbcnt;) {
149 		maxlen = MIN(cbsz, in.dbcnt);
150 		if (t = ctab)
151 			for (cnt = 0;
152 			    cnt < maxlen && (ch = *inp++) != '\n'; ++cnt)
153 				*outp++ = t[ch];
154 		else
155 			for (cnt = 0;
156 			    cnt < maxlen && (ch = *inp++) != '\n'; ++cnt)
157 				*outp++ = ch;
158 		/*
159 		 * Check for short record without a newline.  Reassemble the
160 		 * input block.
161 		 */
162 		if (ch != '\n' && in.dbcnt < cbsz) {
163 			memmove(in.db, in.dbp - in.dbcnt, in.dbcnt);
164 			break;
165 		}
166 
167 		/* Adjust the input buffer numbers. */
168 		in.dbcnt -= cnt;
169 		if (ch == '\n')
170 			--in.dbcnt;
171 
172 		/* Pad short records with spaces. */
173 		if (cnt < cbsz)
174 			(void)memset(outp, ctab ? ctab[' '] : ' ', cbsz - cnt);
175 		else {
176 			/*
177 			 * If the next character wouldn't have ended the
178 			 * block, it's a truncation.
179 			 */
180 			if (!in.dbcnt || *inp != '\n')
181 				++st.trunc;
182 
183 			/* Toss characters to a newline. */
184 			for (; in.dbcnt && *inp++ != '\n'; --in.dbcnt);
185 			if (!in.dbcnt)
186 				intrunc = 1;
187 			else
188 				--in.dbcnt;
189 		}
190 
191 		/* Adjust output buffer numbers. */
192 		out.dbp += cbsz;
193 		if ((out.dbcnt += cbsz) >= out.dbsz)
194 			dd_out(0);
195 		outp = out.dbp;
196 	}
197 	in.dbp = in.db + in.dbcnt;
198 }
199 
200 void
201 block_close()
202 {
203 	/*
204 	 * Copy any remaining data into the output buffer and pad to a record.
205 	 * Don't worry about truncation or translation, the input buffer is
206 	 * always empty when truncating, and no characters have been added for
207 	 * translation.  The bottom line is that anything left in the input
208 	 * buffer is a truncated record.  Anything left in the output buffer
209 	 * just wasn't big enough.
210 	 */
211 	if (in.dbcnt) {
212 		++st.trunc;
213 		memmove(out.dbp, in.dbp - in.dbcnt, in.dbcnt);
214 		(void)memset(out.dbp + in.dbcnt,
215 		    ctab ? ctab[' '] : ' ', cbsz - in.dbcnt);
216 		out.dbcnt += cbsz;
217 	}
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Convert fixed length (cbsz) records to variable length.  Deletes any
222  * trailing blanks and appends a newline.
223  *
224  * max in buffer:  MAX(ibs, cbsz) + cbsz
225  * max out buffer: obs + cbsz
226  */
227 void
228 unblock()
229 {
230 	int cnt;
231 	u_char *inp;
232 	const u_char *t;
233 
234 	/* Translation and case conversion. */
235 	if (t = ctab)
236 		for (cnt = in.dbrcnt, inp = in.dbp; cnt--;)
237 			*--inp = t[*inp];
238 	/*
239 	 * Copy records (max cbsz size chunks) into the output buffer.  The
240 	 * translation has to already be done or we might not recognize the
241 	 * spaces.
242 	 */
243 	for (inp = in.db; in.dbcnt >= cbsz; inp += cbsz, in.dbcnt -= cbsz) {
244 		for (t = inp + cbsz - 1; t >= inp && *t == ' '; --t);
245 		if (t >= inp) {
246 			cnt = t - inp + 1;
247 			memmove(out.dbp, inp, cnt);
248 			out.dbp += cnt;
249 			out.dbcnt += cnt;
250 		}
251 		++out.dbcnt;
252 		*out.dbp++ = '\n';
253 		if (out.dbcnt >= out.dbsz)
254 			dd_out(0);
255 	}
256 	if (in.dbcnt)
257 		memmove(in.db, in.dbp - in.dbcnt, in.dbcnt);
258 	in.dbp = in.db + in.dbcnt;
259 }
260 
261 void
262 unblock_close()
263 {
264 	int cnt;
265 	u_char *t;
266 
267 	if (in.dbcnt) {
268 		warnx("%s: short input record", in.name);
269 		for (t = in.db + in.dbcnt - 1; t >= in.db && *t == ' '; --t);
270 		if (t >= in.db) {
271 			cnt = t - in.db + 1;
272 			memmove(out.dbp, in.db, cnt);
273 			out.dbp += cnt;
274 			out.dbcnt += cnt;
275 		}
276 		++out.dbcnt;
277 		*out.dbp++ = '\n';
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 #endif	/* NO_CONV */
282