xref: /netbsd-src/bin/csh/func.c (revision cee2bad89f16f0d8c95f192d0e5ca5de176ddbbb)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)func.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";*/
36 static char *rcsid = "$Id: func.c,v 1.7 1994/09/21 00:10:54 mycroft Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <locale.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #if __STDC__
47 # include <stdarg.h>
48 #else
49 # include <varargs.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 #include "csh.h"
53 #include "extern.h"
54 #include "pathnames.h"
55 
56 extern char **environ;
57 
58 static int zlast = -1;
59 static void	islogin __P((void));
60 static void	reexecute __P((struct command *));
61 static void	preread __P((void));
62 static void	doagain __P((void));
63 static void	search __P((int, int, Char *));
64 static int	getword __P((Char *));
65 static int	keyword __P((Char *));
66 static void	toend __P((void));
67 static void	xecho __P((int, Char **));
68 static void	Unsetenv __P((Char *));
69 
70 struct biltins *
71 isbfunc(t)
72     struct command *t;
73 {
74     register Char *cp = t->t_dcom[0];
75     register struct biltins *bp, *bp1, *bp2;
76     static struct biltins label = {"", dozip, 0, 0};
77     static struct biltins foregnd = {"%job", dofg1, 0, 0};
78     static struct biltins backgnd = {"%job &", dobg1, 0, 0};
79 
80     if (lastchr(cp) == ':') {
81 	label.bname = short2str(cp);
82 	return (&label);
83     }
84     if (*cp == '%') {
85 	if (t->t_dflg & F_AMPERSAND) {
86 	    t->t_dflg &= ~F_AMPERSAND;
87 	    backgnd.bname = short2str(cp);
88 	    return (&backgnd);
89 	}
90 	foregnd.bname = short2str(cp);
91 	return (&foregnd);
92     }
93     /*
94      * Binary search Bp1 is the beginning of the current search range. Bp2 is
95      * one past the end.
96      */
97     for (bp1 = bfunc, bp2 = bfunc + nbfunc; bp1 < bp2;) {
98 	register i;
99 
100 	bp = bp1 + ((bp2 - bp1) >> 1);
101 	if ((i = *cp - *bp->bname) == 0 &&
102 	    (i = Strcmp(cp, str2short(bp->bname))) == 0)
103 	    return bp;
104 	if (i < 0)
105 	    bp2 = bp;
106 	else
107 	    bp1 = bp + 1;
108     }
109     return (0);
110 }
111 
112 void
113 func(t, bp)
114     register struct command *t;
115     register struct biltins *bp;
116 {
117     int     i;
118 
119     xechoit(t->t_dcom);
120     setname(bp->bname);
121     i = blklen(t->t_dcom) - 1;
122     if (i < bp->minargs)
123 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOFEW);
124     if (i > bp->maxargs)
125 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TOOMANY);
126     (*bp->bfunct) (t->t_dcom, t);
127 }
128 
129 void
130 /*ARGSUSED*/
131 doonintr(v, t)
132     Char **v;
133     struct command *t;
134 {
135     register Char *cp;
136     register Char *vv = v[1];
137 
138     if (parintr == SIG_IGN)
139 	return;
140     if (setintr && intty)
141 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TERMINAL);
142     cp = gointr;
143     gointr = 0;
144     xfree((ptr_t) cp);
145     if (vv == 0) {
146 	if (setintr)
147 	    (void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
148 	else
149 	    (void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
150 	gointr = 0;
151     }
152     else if (eq((vv = strip(vv)), STRminus)) {
153 	(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
154 	gointr = Strsave(STRminus);
155     }
156     else {
157 	gointr = Strsave(vv);
158 	(void) signal(SIGINT, pintr);
159     }
160 }
161 
162 void
163 /*ARGSUSED*/
164 donohup(v, t)
165     Char **v;
166     struct command *t;
167 {
168     if (intty)
169 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TERMINAL);
170     if (setintr == 0) {
171 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
172     }
173 }
174 
175 void
176 /*ARGSUSED*/
177 dozip(v, t)
178     Char **v;
179     struct command *t;
180 {
181     ;
182 }
183 
184 void
185 prvars()
186 {
187     plist(&shvhed);
188 }
189 
190 void
191 /*ARGSUSED*/
192 doalias(v, t)
193     Char **v;
194     struct command *t;
195 {
196     register struct varent *vp;
197     register Char *p;
198 
199     v++;
200     p = *v++;
201     if (p == 0)
202 	plist(&aliases);
203     else if (*v == 0) {
204 	vp = adrof1(strip(p), &aliases);
205 	if (vp) {
206 	    blkpr(cshout, vp->vec);
207 	    fputc('\n', cshout);
208 	}
209     }
210     else {
211 	if (eq(p, STRalias) || eq(p, STRunalias)) {
212 	    setname(vis_str(p));
213 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_DANGER);
214 	}
215 	set1(strip(p), saveblk(v), &aliases);
216     }
217 }
218 
219 void
220 /*ARGSUSED*/
221 unalias(v, t)
222     Char **v;
223     struct command *t;
224 {
225     unset1(v, &aliases);
226 }
227 
228 void
229 /*ARGSUSED*/
230 dologout(v, t)
231     Char **v;
232     struct command *t;
233 {
234     islogin();
235     goodbye();
236 }
237 
238 void
239 /*ARGSUSED*/
240 dologin(v, t)
241     Char **v;
242     struct command *t;
243 {
244     islogin();
245     rechist();
246     (void) signal(SIGTERM, parterm);
247     (void) execl(_PATH_LOGIN, "login", short2str(v[1]), NULL);
248     untty();
249     xexit(1);
250 }
251 
252 static void
253 islogin()
254 {
255     if (chkstop == 0 && setintr)
256 	panystop(0);
257     if (loginsh)
258 	return;
259     stderror(ERR_NOTLOGIN);
260 }
261 
262 void
263 doif(v, kp)
264     Char  **v;
265     struct command *kp;
266 {
267     register int i;
268     register Char **vv;
269 
270     v++;
271     i = expr(&v);
272     vv = v;
273     if (*vv == NULL)
274 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_EMPTYIF);
275     if (eq(*vv, STRthen)) {
276 	if (*++vv)
277 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_IMPRTHEN);
278 	setname(vis_str(STRthen));
279 	/*
280 	 * If expression was zero, then scan to else, otherwise just fall into
281 	 * following code.
282 	 */
283 	if (!i)
284 	    search(T_IF, 0, NULL);
285 	return;
286     }
287     /*
288      * Simple command attached to this if. Left shift the node in this tree,
289      * munging it so we can reexecute it.
290      */
291     if (i) {
292 	lshift(kp->t_dcom, vv - kp->t_dcom);
293 	reexecute(kp);
294 	donefds();
295     }
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Reexecute a command, being careful not
300  * to redo i/o redirection, which is already set up.
301  */
302 static void
303 reexecute(kp)
304     register struct command *kp;
305 {
306     kp->t_dflg &= F_SAVE;
307     kp->t_dflg |= F_REPEAT;
308     /*
309      * If tty is still ours to arbitrate, arbitrate it; otherwise dont even set
310      * pgrp's as the jobs would then have no way to get the tty (we can't give
311      * it to them, and our parent wouldn't know their pgrp, etc.
312      */
313     execute(kp, (tpgrp > 0 ? tpgrp : -1), NULL, NULL);
314 }
315 
316 void
317 /*ARGSUSED*/
318 doelse(v, t)
319     Char **v;
320     struct command *t;
321 {
322     search(T_ELSE, 0, NULL);
323 }
324 
325 void
326 /*ARGSUSED*/
327 dogoto(v, t)
328     Char **v;
329     struct command *t;
330 {
331     Char   *lp;
332 
333     gotolab(lp = globone(v[1], G_ERROR));
334     xfree((ptr_t) lp);
335 }
336 
337 void
338 gotolab(lab)
339     Char *lab;
340 {
341     register struct whyle *wp;
342     /*
343      * While we still can, locate any unknown ends of existing loops. This
344      * obscure code is the WORST result of the fact that we don't really parse.
345      */
346     zlast = T_GOTO;
347     for (wp = whyles; wp; wp = wp->w_next)
348 	if (wp->w_end.type == F_SEEK && wp->w_end.f_seek == 0) {
349 	    search(T_BREAK, 0, NULL);
350 	    btell(&wp->w_end);
351 	}
352 	else
353 	    bseek(&wp->w_end);
354     search(T_GOTO, 0, lab);
355     /*
356      * Eliminate loops which were exited.
357      */
358     wfree();
359 }
360 
361 void
362 /*ARGSUSED*/
363 doswitch(v, t)
364     Char **v;
365     struct command *t;
366 {
367     register Char *cp, *lp;
368 
369     v++;
370     if (!*v || *(*v++) != '(')
371 	stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
372     cp = **v == ')' ? STRNULL : *v++;
373     if (*(*v++) != ')')
374 	v--;
375     if (*v)
376 	stderror(ERR_SYNTAX);
377     search(T_SWITCH, 0, lp = globone(cp, G_ERROR));
378     xfree((ptr_t) lp);
379 }
380 
381 void
382 /*ARGSUSED*/
383 dobreak(v, t)
384     Char **v;
385     struct command *t;
386 {
387     if (whyles)
388 	toend();
389     else
390 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTWHILE);
391 }
392 
393 void
394 /*ARGSUSED*/
395 doexit(v, t)
396     Char **v;
397     struct command *t;
398 {
399     if (chkstop == 0 && (intty || intact) && evalvec == 0)
400 	panystop(0);
401     /*
402      * Don't DEMAND parentheses here either.
403      */
404     v++;
405     if (*v) {
406 	set(STRstatus, putn(expr(&v)));
407 	if (*v)
408 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_EXPRESSION);
409     }
410     btoeof();
411     if (intty)
412 	(void) close(SHIN);
413 }
414 
415 void
416 /*ARGSUSED*/
417 doforeach(v, t)
418     Char **v;
419     struct command *t;
420 {
421     register Char *cp, *sp;
422     register struct whyle *nwp;
423 
424     v++;
425     sp = cp = strip(*v);
426     if (!letter(*sp))
427 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_VARBEGIN);
428     while (*cp && alnum(*cp))
429 	cp++;
430     if (*cp)
431 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_VARALNUM);
432     if ((cp - sp) > MAXVARLEN)
433 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_VARTOOLONG);
434     cp = *v++;
435     if (v[0][0] != '(' || v[blklen(v) - 1][0] != ')')
436 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOPAREN);
437     v++;
438     gflag = 0, tglob(v);
439     v = globall(v);
440     if (v == 0)
441 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
442     nwp = (struct whyle *) xcalloc(1, sizeof *nwp);
443     nwp->w_fe = nwp->w_fe0 = v;
444     gargv = 0;
445     btell(&nwp->w_start);
446     nwp->w_fename = Strsave(cp);
447     nwp->w_next = whyles;
448     nwp->w_end.type = F_SEEK;
449     whyles = nwp;
450     /*
451      * Pre-read the loop so as to be more comprehensible to a terminal user.
452      */
453     zlast = T_FOREACH;
454     if (intty)
455 	preread();
456     doagain();
457 }
458 
459 void
460 /*ARGSUSED*/
461 dowhile(v, t)
462     Char **v;
463     struct command *t;
464 {
465     register int status;
466     register bool again = whyles != 0 && SEEKEQ(&whyles->w_start, &lineloc) &&
467     whyles->w_fename == 0;
468 
469     v++;
470     /*
471      * Implement prereading here also, taking care not to evaluate the
472      * expression before the loop has been read up from a terminal.
473      */
474     if (intty && !again)
475 	status = !exp0(&v, 1);
476     else
477 	status = !expr(&v);
478     if (*v)
479 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_EXPRESSION);
480     if (!again) {
481 	register struct whyle *nwp =
482 	(struct whyle *) xcalloc(1, sizeof(*nwp));
483 
484 	nwp->w_start = lineloc;
485 	nwp->w_end.type = F_SEEK;
486 	nwp->w_end.f_seek = 0;
487 	nwp->w_next = whyles;
488 	whyles = nwp;
489 	zlast = T_WHILE;
490 	if (intty) {
491 	    /*
492 	     * The tty preread
493 	     */
494 	    preread();
495 	    doagain();
496 	    return;
497 	}
498     }
499     if (status)
500 	/* We ain't gonna loop no more, no more! */
501 	toend();
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 preread()
506 {
507     whyles->w_end.type = I_SEEK;
508     if (setintr)
509 	(void) sigsetmask(sigblock((sigset_t) 0) & ~sigmask(SIGINT));
510 
511     search(T_BREAK, 0, NULL);		/* read the expression in */
512     if (setintr)
513 	(void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
514     btell(&whyles->w_end);
515 }
516 
517 void
518 /*ARGSUSED*/
519 doend(v, t)
520     Char **v;
521     struct command *t;
522 {
523     if (!whyles)
524 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTWHILE);
525     btell(&whyles->w_end);
526     doagain();
527 }
528 
529 void
530 /*ARGSUSED*/
531 docontin(v, t)
532     Char **v;
533     struct command *t;
534 {
535     if (!whyles)
536 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTWHILE);
537     doagain();
538 }
539 
540 static void
541 doagain()
542 {
543     /* Repeating a while is simple */
544     if (whyles->w_fename == 0) {
545 	bseek(&whyles->w_start);
546 	return;
547     }
548     /*
549      * The foreach variable list actually has a spurious word ")" at the end of
550      * the w_fe list.  Thus we are at the of the list if one word beyond this
551      * is 0.
552      */
553     if (!whyles->w_fe[1]) {
554 	dobreak(NULL, NULL);
555 	return;
556     }
557     set(whyles->w_fename, Strsave(*whyles->w_fe++));
558     bseek(&whyles->w_start);
559 }
560 
561 void
562 dorepeat(v, kp)
563     Char  **v;
564     struct command *kp;
565 {
566     register int i;
567     register sigset_t omask = 0;
568 
569     i = getn(v[1]);
570     if (setintr)
571 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)) & ~sigmask(SIGINT);
572     lshift(v, 2);
573     while (i > 0) {
574 	if (setintr)
575 	    (void) sigsetmask(omask);
576 	reexecute(kp);
577 	--i;
578     }
579     donefds();
580     if (setintr)
581 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);
582 }
583 
584 void
585 /*ARGSUSED*/
586 doswbrk(v, t)
587     Char **v;
588     struct command *t;
589 {
590     search(T_BRKSW, 0, NULL);
591 }
592 
593 int
594 srchx(cp)
595     register Char *cp;
596 {
597     register struct srch *sp, *sp1, *sp2;
598     register i;
599 
600     /*
601      * Binary search Sp1 is the beginning of the current search range. Sp2 is
602      * one past the end.
603      */
604     for (sp1 = srchn, sp2 = srchn + nsrchn; sp1 < sp2;) {
605 	sp = sp1 + ((sp2 - sp1) >> 1);
606 	if ((i = *cp - *sp->s_name) == 0 &&
607 	    (i = Strcmp(cp, str2short(sp->s_name))) == 0)
608 	    return sp->s_value;
609 	if (i < 0)
610 	    sp2 = sp;
611 	else
612 	    sp1 = sp + 1;
613     }
614     return (-1);
615 }
616 
617 static Char Stype;
618 static Char *Sgoal;
619 
620 /*VARARGS2*/
621 static void
622 search(type, level, goal)
623     int     type;
624     register int level;
625     Char   *goal;
626 {
627     Char    wordbuf[BUFSIZ];
628     register Char *aword = wordbuf;
629     register Char *cp;
630 
631     Stype = type;
632     Sgoal = goal;
633     if (type == T_GOTO) {
634 	struct Ain a;
635 	a.type = F_SEEK;
636 	a.f_seek = 0;
637 	bseek(&a);
638     }
639     do {
640 	if (intty && fseekp == feobp && aret == F_SEEK)
641 	    (void) fprintf(cshout, "? "), (void) fflush(cshout);
642 	aword[0] = 0;
643 	(void) getword(aword);
644 	switch (srchx(aword)) {
645 
646 	case T_ELSE:
647 	    if (level == 0 && type == T_IF)
648 		return;
649 	    break;
650 
651 	case T_IF:
652 	    while (getword(aword))
653 		continue;
654 	    if ((type == T_IF || type == T_ELSE) &&
655 		eq(aword, STRthen))
656 		level++;
657 	    break;
658 
659 	case T_ENDIF:
660 	    if (type == T_IF || type == T_ELSE)
661 		level--;
662 	    break;
663 
664 	case T_FOREACH:
665 	case T_WHILE:
666 	    if (type == T_BREAK)
667 		level++;
668 	    break;
669 
670 	case T_END:
671 	    if (type == T_BREAK)
672 		level--;
673 	    break;
674 
675 	case T_SWITCH:
676 	    if (type == T_SWITCH || type == T_BRKSW)
677 		level++;
678 	    break;
679 
680 	case T_ENDSW:
681 	    if (type == T_SWITCH || type == T_BRKSW)
682 		level--;
683 	    break;
684 
685 	case T_LABEL:
686 	    if (type == T_GOTO && getword(aword) && eq(aword, goal))
687 		level = -1;
688 	    break;
689 
690 	default:
691 	    if (type != T_GOTO && (type != T_SWITCH || level != 0))
692 		break;
693 	    if (lastchr(aword) != ':')
694 		break;
695 	    aword[Strlen(aword) - 1] = 0;
696 	    if ((type == T_GOTO && eq(aword, goal)) ||
697 		(type == T_SWITCH && eq(aword, STRdefault)))
698 		level = -1;
699 	    break;
700 
701 	case T_CASE:
702 	    if (type != T_SWITCH || level != 0)
703 		break;
704 	    (void) getword(aword);
705 	    if (lastchr(aword) == ':')
706 		aword[Strlen(aword) - 1] = 0;
707 	    cp = strip(Dfix1(aword));
708 	    if (Gmatch(goal, cp))
709 		level = -1;
710 	    xfree((ptr_t) cp);
711 	    break;
712 
713 	case T_DEFAULT:
714 	    if (type == T_SWITCH && level == 0)
715 		level = -1;
716 	    break;
717 	}
718 	(void) getword(NULL);
719     } while (level >= 0);
720 }
721 
722 static int
723 getword(wp)
724     register Char *wp;
725 {
726     register int found = 0;
727     register int c, d;
728     int     kwd = 0;
729     Char   *owp = wp;
730 
731     c = readc(1);
732     d = 0;
733     do {
734 	while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
735 	    c = readc(1);
736 	if (c == '#')
737 	    do
738 		c = readc(1);
739 	    while (c >= 0 && c != '\n');
740 	if (c < 0)
741 	    goto past;
742 	if (c == '\n') {
743 	    if (wp)
744 		break;
745 	    return (0);
746 	}
747 	unreadc(c);
748 	found = 1;
749 	do {
750 	    c = readc(1);
751 	    if (c == '\\' && (c = readc(1)) == '\n')
752 		c = ' ';
753 	    if (c == '\'' || c == '"')
754 		if (d == 0)
755 		    d = c;
756 		else if (d == c)
757 		    d = 0;
758 	    if (c < 0)
759 		goto past;
760 	    if (wp) {
761 		*wp++ = c;
762 		*wp = 0;	/* end the string b4 test */
763 	    }
764 	} while ((d || (!(kwd = keyword(owp)) && c != ' '
765 		  && c != '\t')) && c != '\n');
766     } while (wp == 0);
767 
768     /*
769      * if we have read a keyword ( "if", "switch" or "while" ) then we do not
770      * need to unreadc the look-ahead char
771      */
772     if (!kwd) {
773 	unreadc(c);
774 	if (found)
775 	    *--wp = 0;
776     }
777 
778     return (found);
779 
780 past:
781     switch (Stype) {
782 
783     case T_IF:
784 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "then/endif");
785 
786     case T_ELSE:
787 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "endif");
788 
789     case T_BRKSW:
790     case T_SWITCH:
791 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "endsw");
792 
793     case T_BREAK:
794 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "end");
795 
796     case T_GOTO:
797 	setname(vis_str(Sgoal));
798 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOTFOUND, "label");
799     }
800     /* NOTREACHED */
801     return (0);
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * keyword(wp) determines if wp is one of the built-n functions if,
806  * switch or while. It seems that when an if statement looks like
807  * "if(" then getword above sucks in the '(' and so the search routine
808  * never finds what it is scanning for. Rather than rewrite doword, I hack
809  * in a test to see if the string forms a keyword. Then doword stops
810  * and returns the word "if" -strike
811  */
812 
813 static int
814 keyword(wp)
815     Char   *wp;
816 {
817     static Char STRif[] = {'i', 'f', '\0'};
818     static Char STRwhile[] = {'w', 'h', 'i', 'l', 'e', '\0'};
819     static Char STRswitch[] = {'s', 'w', 'i', 't', 'c', 'h', '\0'};
820 
821     if (!wp)
822 	return (0);
823 
824     if ((Strcmp(wp, STRif) == 0) || (Strcmp(wp, STRwhile) == 0)
825 	|| (Strcmp(wp, STRswitch) == 0))
826 	return (1);
827 
828     return (0);
829 }
830 
831 static void
832 toend()
833 {
834     if (whyles->w_end.type == F_SEEK && whyles->w_end.f_seek == 0) {
835 	search(T_BREAK, 0, NULL);
836 	btell(&whyles->w_end);
837 	whyles->w_end.f_seek--;
838     }
839     else
840 	bseek(&whyles->w_end);
841     wfree();
842 }
843 
844 void
845 wfree()
846 {
847     struct Ain    o;
848     struct whyle *nwp;
849 
850     btell(&o);
851 
852     for (; whyles; whyles = nwp) {
853 	register struct whyle *wp = whyles;
854 	nwp = wp->w_next;
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * We free loops that have different seek types.
858 	 */
859 	if (wp->w_end.type != I_SEEK && wp->w_start.type == wp->w_end.type &&
860 	    wp->w_start.type == o.type) {
861 	    if (wp->w_end.type == F_SEEK) {
862 		if (o.f_seek >= wp->w_start.f_seek &&
863 		    (wp->w_end.f_seek == 0 || o.f_seek < wp->w_end.f_seek))
864 		    break;
865 	    }
866 	    else {
867 		if (o.a_seek >= wp->w_start.a_seek &&
868 		    (wp->w_end.a_seek == 0 || o.a_seek < wp->w_end.a_seek))
869 		    break;
870 	    }
871 	}
872 
873 	if (wp->w_fe0)
874 	    blkfree(wp->w_fe0);
875 	if (wp->w_fename)
876 	    xfree((ptr_t) wp->w_fename);
877 	xfree((ptr_t) wp);
878     }
879 }
880 
881 void
882 /*ARGSUSED*/
883 doecho(v, t)
884     Char **v;
885     struct command *t;
886 {
887     xecho(' ', v);
888 }
889 
890 void
891 /*ARGSUSED*/
892 doglob(v, t)
893     Char **v;
894     struct command *t;
895 {
896     xecho(0, v);
897     (void) fflush(cshout);
898 }
899 
900 static void
901 xecho(sep, v)
902     int    sep;
903     register Char **v;
904 {
905     register Char *cp;
906     int     nonl = 0;
907 
908     if (setintr)
909 	(void) sigsetmask(sigblock((sigset_t) 0) & ~sigmask(SIGINT));
910     v++;
911     if (*v == 0)
912 	return;
913     gflag = 0, tglob(v);
914     if (gflag) {
915 	v = globall(v);
916 	if (v == 0)
917 	    stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_NOMATCH);
918     }
919     else {
920 	v = gargv = saveblk(v);
921 	trim(v);
922     }
923     if (sep == ' ' && *v && eq(*v, STRmn))
924 	nonl++, v++;
925     while ((cp = *v++) != NULL) {
926 	register int c;
927 
928 	while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
929 	    (void) vis_fputc(c | QUOTE, cshout);
930 
931 	if (*v)
932 	    (void) vis_fputc(sep | QUOTE, cshout);
933     }
934     if (sep && nonl == 0)
935 	(void) fputc('\n', cshout);
936     else
937 	(void) fflush(cshout);
938     if (setintr)
939 	(void) sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT));
940     if (gargv)
941 	blkfree(gargv), gargv = 0;
942 }
943 
944 void
945 /*ARGSUSED*/
946 dosetenv(v, t)
947     Char **v;
948     struct command *t;
949 {
950     Char   *vp, *lp;
951 
952     v++;
953     if ((vp = *v++) == 0) {
954 	register Char **ep;
955 
956 	if (setintr)
957 	    (void) sigsetmask(sigblock((sigset_t) 0) & ~sigmask(SIGINT));
958 	for (ep = STR_environ; *ep; ep++)
959 	    (void) fprintf(cshout, "%s\n", vis_str(*ep));
960 	return;
961     }
962     if ((lp = *v++) == 0)
963 	lp = STRNULL;
964     Setenv(vp, lp = globone(lp, G_APPEND));
965     if (eq(vp, STRPATH)) {
966 	importpath(lp);
967 	dohash(NULL, NULL);
968     }
969     else if (eq(vp, STRLANG) || eq(vp, STRLC_CTYPE)) {
970 #ifdef NLS
971 	int     k;
972 
973 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
974 	for (k = 0200; k <= 0377 && !Isprint(k); k++)
975 		continue;
976 	AsciiOnly = k > 0377;
977 #else
978 	AsciiOnly = 0;
979 #endif				/* NLS */
980     }
981     xfree((ptr_t) lp);
982 }
983 
984 void
985 /*ARGSUSED*/
986 dounsetenv(v, t)
987     Char **v;
988     struct command *t;
989 {
990     Char  **ep, *p, *n;
991     int     i, maxi;
992     static Char *name = NULL;
993 
994     if (name)
995 	xfree((ptr_t) name);
996     /*
997      * Find the longest environment variable
998      */
999     for (maxi = 0, ep = STR_environ; *ep; ep++) {
1000 	for (i = 0, p = *ep; *p && *p != '='; p++, i++)
1001 	    continue;
1002 	if (i > maxi)
1003 	    maxi = i;
1004     }
1005 
1006     name = (Char *) xmalloc((size_t) (maxi + 1) * sizeof(Char));
1007 
1008     while (++v && *v)
1009 	for (maxi = 1; maxi;)
1010 	    for (maxi = 0, ep = STR_environ; *ep; ep++) {
1011 		for (n = name, p = *ep; *p && *p != '='; *n++ = *p++)
1012 		    continue;
1013 		*n = '\0';
1014 		if (!Gmatch(name, *v))
1015 		    continue;
1016 		maxi = 1;
1017 		if (eq(name, STRLANG) || eq(name, STRLC_CTYPE)) {
1018 #ifdef NLS
1019 		    int     k;
1020 
1021 		    (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
1022 		    for (k = 0200; k <= 0377 && !Isprint(k); k++)
1023 			continue;
1024 		    AsciiOnly = k > 0377;
1025 #else
1026 		    AsciiOnly = getenv("LANG") == NULL &&
1027 			getenv("LC_CTYPE") == NULL;
1028 #endif				/* NLS */
1029 		}
1030 		/*
1031 		 * Delete name, and start again cause the environment changes
1032 		 */
1033 		Unsetenv(name);
1034 		break;
1035 	    }
1036     xfree((ptr_t) name);
1037     name = NULL;
1038 }
1039 
1040 void
1041 Setenv(name, val)
1042     Char   *name, *val;
1043 {
1044     register Char **ep = STR_environ;
1045     register Char *cp, *dp;
1046     Char   *blk[2];
1047     Char  **oep = ep;
1048 
1049 
1050     for (; *ep; ep++) {
1051 	for (cp = name, dp = *ep; *cp && *cp == *dp; cp++, dp++)
1052 	    continue;
1053 	if (*cp != 0 || *dp != '=')
1054 	    continue;
1055 	cp = Strspl(STRequal, val);
1056 	xfree((ptr_t) * ep);
1057 	*ep = strip(Strspl(name, cp));
1058 	xfree((ptr_t) cp);
1059 	blkfree((Char **) environ);
1060 	environ = short2blk(STR_environ);
1061 	return;
1062     }
1063     cp = Strspl(name, STRequal);
1064     blk[0] = strip(Strspl(cp, val));
1065     xfree((ptr_t) cp);
1066     blk[1] = 0;
1067     STR_environ = blkspl(STR_environ, blk);
1068     blkfree((Char **) environ);
1069     environ = short2blk(STR_environ);
1070     xfree((ptr_t) oep);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static void
1074 Unsetenv(name)
1075     Char   *name;
1076 {
1077     register Char **ep = STR_environ;
1078     register Char *cp, *dp;
1079     Char  **oep = ep;
1080 
1081     for (; *ep; ep++) {
1082 	for (cp = name, dp = *ep; *cp && *cp == *dp; cp++, dp++)
1083 	    continue;
1084 	if (*cp != 0 || *dp != '=')
1085 	    continue;
1086 	cp = *ep;
1087 	*ep = 0;
1088 	STR_environ = blkspl(STR_environ, ep + 1);
1089 	environ = short2blk(STR_environ);
1090 	*ep = cp;
1091 	xfree((ptr_t) cp);
1092 	xfree((ptr_t) oep);
1093 	return;
1094     }
1095 }
1096 
1097 void
1098 /*ARGSUSED*/
1099 doumask(v, t)
1100     Char **v;
1101     struct command *t;
1102 {
1103     register Char *cp = v[1];
1104     register int i;
1105 
1106     if (cp == 0) {
1107 	i = umask(0);
1108 	(void) umask(i);
1109 	(void) fprintf(cshout, "%o\n", i);
1110 	return;
1111     }
1112     i = 0;
1113     while (Isdigit(*cp) && *cp != '8' && *cp != '9')
1114 	i = i * 8 + *cp++ - '0';
1115     if (*cp || i < 0 || i > 0777)
1116 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_MASK);
1117     (void) umask(i);
1118 }
1119 
1120 typedef quad_t RLIM_TYPE;
1121 
1122 static struct limits {
1123     int     limconst;
1124     char   *limname;
1125     int     limdiv;
1126     char   *limscale;
1127 }       limits[] = {
1128     { RLIMIT_CPU,	"cputime",	1,	"seconds" },
1129     { RLIMIT_FSIZE,	"filesize",	1024,	"kbytes" },
1130     { RLIMIT_DATA,	"datasize",	1024,	"kbytes" },
1131     { RLIMIT_STACK,	"stacksize",	1024,	"kbytes" },
1132     { RLIMIT_CORE,	"coredumpsize", 1024,	"kbytes" },
1133     { RLIMIT_RSS,	"memoryuse",	1024,	"kbytes" },
1134     { RLIMIT_MEMLOCK,	"memorylocked",	1024,	"kbytes" },
1135     { RLIMIT_NPROC,	"maxproc",	1,	"" },
1136     { RLIMIT_NOFILE,	"openfiles",	1,	"" },
1137     { -1,		NULL,		0,	NULL }
1138 };
1139 
1140 static struct limits *findlim();
1141 static RLIM_TYPE getval();
1142 static void limtail();
1143 static void plim();
1144 static int setlim();
1145 
1146 static struct limits *
1147 findlim(cp)
1148     Char   *cp;
1149 {
1150     register struct limits *lp, *res;
1151 
1152     res = (struct limits *) NULL;
1153     for (lp = limits; lp->limconst >= 0; lp++)
1154 	if (prefix(cp, str2short(lp->limname))) {
1155 	    if (res)
1156 		stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_AMBIG);
1157 	    res = lp;
1158 	}
1159     if (res)
1160 	return (res);
1161     stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_LIMIT);
1162     /* NOTREACHED */
1163     return (0);
1164 }
1165 
1166 void
1167 /*ARGSUSED*/
1168 dolimit(v, t)
1169     Char **v;
1170     struct command *t;
1171 {
1172     register struct limits *lp;
1173     register RLIM_TYPE limit;
1174     char    hard = 0;
1175 
1176     v++;
1177     if (*v && eq(*v, STRmh)) {
1178 	hard = 1;
1179 	v++;
1180     }
1181     if (*v == 0) {
1182 	for (lp = limits; lp->limconst >= 0; lp++)
1183 	    plim(lp, hard);
1184 	return;
1185     }
1186     lp = findlim(v[0]);
1187     if (v[1] == 0) {
1188 	plim(lp, hard);
1189 	return;
1190     }
1191     limit = getval(lp, v + 1);
1192     if (setlim(lp, hard, limit) < 0)
1193 	stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1194 }
1195 
1196 static  RLIM_TYPE
1197 getval(lp, v)
1198     register struct limits *lp;
1199     Char  **v;
1200 {
1201     register float f;
1202     double  atof();
1203     Char   *cp = *v++;
1204 
1205     f = atof(short2str(cp));
1206 
1207     while (Isdigit(*cp) || *cp == '.' || *cp == 'e' || *cp == 'E')
1208 	cp++;
1209     if (*cp == 0) {
1210 	if (*v == 0)
1211 	    return ((RLIM_TYPE) ((f + 0.5) * lp->limdiv));
1212 	cp = *v;
1213     }
1214     switch (*cp) {
1215     case ':':
1216 	if (lp->limconst != RLIMIT_CPU)
1217 	    goto badscal;
1218 	return ((RLIM_TYPE) (f * 60.0 + atof(short2str(cp + 1))));
1219     case 'h':
1220 	if (lp->limconst != RLIMIT_CPU)
1221 	    goto badscal;
1222 	limtail(cp, "hours");
1223 	f *= 3600.0;
1224 	break;
1225     case 'm':
1226 	if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU) {
1227 	    limtail(cp, "minutes");
1228 	    f *= 60.0;
1229 	    break;
1230 	}
1231 	*cp = 'm';
1232 	limtail(cp, "megabytes");
1233 	f *= 1024.0 * 1024.0;
1234 	break;
1235     case 's':
1236 	if (lp->limconst != RLIMIT_CPU)
1237 	    goto badscal;
1238 	limtail(cp, "seconds");
1239 	break;
1240     case 'M':
1241 	if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU)
1242 	    goto badscal;
1243 	*cp = 'm';
1244 	limtail(cp, "megabytes");
1245 	f *= 1024.0 * 1024.0;
1246 	break;
1247     case 'k':
1248 	if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU)
1249 	    goto badscal;
1250 	limtail(cp, "kbytes");
1251 	f *= 1024.0;
1252 	break;
1253     case 'u':
1254 	limtail(cp, "unlimited");
1255 	return (RLIM_INFINITY);
1256     default:
1257 badscal:
1258 	stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_SCALEF);
1259     }
1260     f += 0.5;
1261     if (f > (float) RLIM_INFINITY)
1262 	return RLIM_INFINITY;
1263     else
1264 	return ((RLIM_TYPE) f);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void
1268 limtail(cp, str)
1269     Char   *cp;
1270     char   *str;
1271 {
1272     while (*cp && *cp == *str)
1273 	cp++, str++;
1274     if (*cp)
1275 	stderror(ERR_BADSCALE, str);
1276 }
1277 
1278 
1279 /*ARGSUSED*/
1280 static void
1281 plim(lp, hard)
1282     register struct limits *lp;
1283     Char    hard;
1284 {
1285     struct rlimit rlim;
1286     RLIM_TYPE limit;
1287 
1288     (void) fprintf(cshout, "%s \t", lp->limname);
1289 
1290     (void) getrlimit(lp->limconst, &rlim);
1291     limit = hard ? rlim.rlim_max : rlim.rlim_cur;
1292 
1293     if (limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
1294 	(void) fprintf(cshout, "unlimited");
1295     else if (lp->limconst == RLIMIT_CPU)
1296 	psecs((long) limit);
1297     else
1298 	(void) fprintf(cshout, "%ld %s", (long) (limit / lp->limdiv),
1299 		       lp->limscale);
1300     (void) fputc('\n', cshout);
1301 }
1302 
1303 void
1304 /*ARGSUSED*/
1305 dounlimit(v, t)
1306     Char **v;
1307     struct command *t;
1308 {
1309     register struct limits *lp;
1310     int     lerr = 0;
1311     Char    hard = 0;
1312 
1313     v++;
1314     if (*v && eq(*v, STRmh)) {
1315 	hard = 1;
1316 	v++;
1317     }
1318     if (*v == 0) {
1319 	for (lp = limits; lp->limconst >= 0; lp++)
1320 	    if (setlim(lp, hard, (RLIM_TYPE) RLIM_INFINITY) < 0)
1321 		lerr++;
1322 	if (lerr)
1323 	    stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1324 	return;
1325     }
1326     while (*v) {
1327 	lp = findlim(*v++);
1328 	if (setlim(lp, hard, (RLIM_TYPE) RLIM_INFINITY) < 0)
1329 	    stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1330     }
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int
1334 setlim(lp, hard, limit)
1335     register struct limits *lp;
1336     Char    hard;
1337     RLIM_TYPE limit;
1338 {
1339     struct rlimit rlim;
1340 
1341     (void) getrlimit(lp->limconst, &rlim);
1342 
1343     if (hard)
1344 	rlim.rlim_max = limit;
1345     else if (limit == RLIM_INFINITY && geteuid() != 0)
1346 	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
1347     else
1348 	rlim.rlim_cur = limit;
1349 
1350     if (setrlimit(lp->limconst, &rlim) < 0) {
1351 	(void) fprintf(csherr, "%s: %s: Can't %s%s limit\n", bname, lp->limname,
1352 		       limit == RLIM_INFINITY ? "remove" : "set",
1353 		       hard ? " hard" : "");
1354 	return (-1);
1355     }
1356     return (0);
1357 }
1358 
1359 void
1360 /*ARGSUSED*/
1361 dosuspend(v, t)
1362     Char **v;
1363     struct command *t;
1364 {
1365     int     ctpgrp;
1366 
1367     void    (*old) ();
1368 
1369     if (loginsh)
1370 	stderror(ERR_SUSPLOG);
1371     untty();
1372 
1373     old = signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1374     (void) kill(0, SIGTSTP);
1375     /* the shell stops here */
1376     (void) signal(SIGTSTP, old);
1377 
1378     if (tpgrp != -1) {
1379 	ctpgrp = tcgetpgrp(FSHTTY);
1380 	while  (ctpgrp != opgrp) {
1381 	    old = signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
1382 	    (void) kill(0, SIGTTIN);
1383 	    (void) signal(SIGTTIN, old);
1384 	}
1385 	(void) setpgid(0, shpgrp);
1386 	(void) tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, shpgrp);
1387     }
1388 }
1389 
1390 /* This is the dreaded EVAL built-in.
1391  *   If you don't fiddle with file descriptors, and reset didfds,
1392  *   this command will either ignore redirection inside or outside
1393  *   its aguments, e.g. eval "date >x"  vs.  eval "date" >x
1394  *   The stuff here seems to work, but I did it by trial and error rather
1395  *   than really knowing what was going on.  If tpgrp is zero, we are
1396  *   probably a background eval, e.g. "eval date &", and we want to
1397  *   make sure that any processes we start stay in our pgrp.
1398  *   This is also the case for "time eval date" -- stay in same pgrp.
1399  *   Otherwise, under stty tostop, processes will stop in the wrong
1400  *   pgrp, with no way for the shell to get them going again.  -IAN!
1401  */
1402 static Char **gv = NULL;
1403 void
1404 /*ARGSUSED*/
1405 doeval(v, t)
1406     Char **v;
1407     struct command *t;
1408 {
1409     Char  **oevalvec;
1410     Char   *oevalp;
1411     int     odidfds;
1412     jmp_buf osetexit;
1413     int     my_reenter;
1414     Char  **savegv = gv;
1415     int     saveIN;
1416     int     saveOUT;
1417     int     saveERR;
1418     int     oSHIN;
1419     int     oSHOUT;
1420     int     oSHERR;
1421 
1422     UNREGISTER(v);
1423 
1424     oevalvec = evalvec;
1425     oevalp = evalp;
1426     odidfds = didfds;
1427     oSHIN = SHIN;
1428     oSHOUT = SHOUT;
1429     oSHERR = SHERR;
1430 
1431     v++;
1432     if (*v == 0)
1433 	return;
1434     gflag = 0, tglob(v);
1435     if (gflag) {
1436 	gv = v = globall(v);
1437 	gargv = 0;
1438 	if (v == 0)
1439 	    stderror(ERR_NOMATCH);
1440 	v = copyblk(v);
1441     }
1442     else {
1443 	gv = NULL;
1444 	v = copyblk(v);
1445 	trim(v);
1446     }
1447 
1448     saveIN = dcopy(SHIN, -1);
1449     saveOUT = dcopy(SHOUT, -1);
1450     saveERR = dcopy(SHERR, -1);
1451 
1452     getexit(osetexit);
1453 
1454     if ((my_reenter = setexit()) == 0) {
1455 	evalvec = v;
1456 	evalp = 0;
1457 	SHIN = dcopy(0, -1);
1458 	SHOUT = dcopy(1, -1);
1459 	SHERR = dcopy(2, -1);
1460 	didfds = 0;
1461 	process(0);
1462     }
1463 
1464     evalvec = oevalvec;
1465     evalp = oevalp;
1466     doneinp = 0;
1467     didfds = odidfds;
1468     (void) close(SHIN);
1469     (void) close(SHOUT);
1470     (void) close(SHERR);
1471     SHIN = dmove(saveIN, oSHIN);
1472     SHOUT = dmove(saveOUT, oSHOUT);
1473     SHERR = dmove(saveERR, oSHERR);
1474     if (gv)
1475 	blkfree(gv), gv = NULL;
1476     resexit(osetexit);
1477     gv = savegv;
1478     if (my_reenter)
1479 	stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1480 }
1481 
1482 void
1483 /*ARGSUSED*/
1484 doprintf(v, t)
1485     Char **v;
1486     struct command *t;
1487 {
1488     char **c;
1489     extern int progprintf __P((int, char **));
1490     int ret;
1491 
1492     ret = progprintf(blklen(v), c = short2blk(v));
1493     (void) fflush(cshout);
1494     (void) fflush(csherr);
1495 
1496     blkfree((Char **) c);
1497     if (ret)
1498 	stderror(ERR_SILENT);
1499 }
1500