xref: /netbsd-src/bin/csh/err.c (revision 1ca5c1b28139779176bd5c13ad7c5f25c0bcd5f8)
1 /* $NetBSD: err.c,v 1.15 2001/09/14 14:04:00 wiz Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)err.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: err.c,v 1.15 2001/09/14 14:04:00 wiz Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #if __STDC__
51 # include <stdarg.h>
52 #else
53 # include <varargs.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #include "csh.h"
57 #include "extern.h"
58 
59 char *seterr = NULL;	/* Holds last error if there was one */
60 
61 #define ERR_FLAGS	0xf0000000
62 #define ERR_NAME	0x10000000
63 #define ERR_SILENT	0x20000000
64 #define ERR_OLD		0x40000000
65 
66 static const char *errorlist[] =
67 {
68 #define ERR_SYNTAX	0
69     "Syntax Error",
70 #define ERR_NOTALLOWED	1
71     "%s is not allowed",
72 #define ERR_WTOOLONG	2
73     "Word too long",
74 #define ERR_LTOOLONG	3
75     "$< line too long",
76 #define ERR_DOLZERO	4
77     "No file for $0",
78 #define ERR_DOLQUEST	5
79     "$? not allowed here",
80 #define ERR_INCBR	6
81     "Incomplete [] modifier",
82 #define ERR_EXPORD	7
83     "$ expansion must end before ]",
84 #define ERR_BADMOD	8
85     "Bad : modifier in $ (%c)",
86 #define ERR_SUBSCRIPT	9
87     "Subscript error",
88 #define ERR_BADNUM	10
89     "Badly formed number",
90 #define ERR_NOMORE	11
91     "No more words",
92 #define ERR_FILENAME	12
93     "Missing file name",
94 #define ERR_GLOB	13
95     "Internal glob error",
96 #define ERR_COMMAND	14
97     "Command not found",
98 #define ERR_TOOFEW	15
99     "Too few arguments",
100 #define ERR_TOOMANY	16
101     "Too many arguments",
102 #define ERR_DANGER	17
103     "Too dangerous to alias that",
104 #define ERR_EMPTYIF	18
105     "Empty if",
106 #define ERR_IMPRTHEN	19
107     "Improper then",
108 #define ERR_NOPAREN	20
109     "Words not parenthesized",
110 #define ERR_NOTFOUND	21
111     "%s not found",
112 #define ERR_MASK	22
113     "Improper mask",
114 #define ERR_LIMIT	23
115     "No such limit",
116 #define ERR_TOOLARGE	24
117     "Argument too large",
118 #define ERR_SCALEF	25
119     "Improper or unknown scale factor",
120 #define ERR_UNDVAR	26
121     "Undefined variable",
122 #define ERR_DEEP	27
123     "Directory stack not that deep",
124 #define ERR_BADSIG	28
125     "Bad signal number",
126 #define ERR_UNKSIG	29
127     "Unknown signal; kill -l lists signals",
128 #define ERR_VARBEGIN	30
129     "Variable name must begin with a letter",
130 #define ERR_VARTOOLONG	31
131     "Variable name too long",
132 #define ERR_VARALNUM	32
133     "Variable name must contain alphanumeric characters",
134 #define ERR_JOBCONTROL	33
135     "No job control in this shell",
136 #define ERR_EXPRESSION	34
137     "Expression Syntax",
138 #define ERR_NOHOMEDIR	35
139     "No home directory",
140 #define ERR_CANTCHANGE	36
141     "Can't change to home directory",
142 #define ERR_NULLCOM	37
143     "Invalid null command",
144 #define ERR_ASSIGN	38
145     "Assignment missing expression",
146 #define ERR_UNKNOWNOP	39
147     "Unknown operator",
148 #define ERR_AMBIG	40
149     "Ambiguous",
150 #define ERR_EXISTS	41
151     "%s: File exists",
152 #define ERR_INTR	42
153     "Interrupted",
154 #define ERR_RANGE	43
155     "Subscript out of range",
156 #define ERR_OVERFLOW	44
157     "Line overflow",
158 #define ERR_VARMOD	45
159     "Unknown variable modifier",
160 #define ERR_NOSUCHJOB	46
161     "No such job",
162 #define ERR_TERMINAL	47
163     "Can't from terminal",
164 #define ERR_NOTWHILE	48
165     "Not in while/foreach",
166 #define ERR_NOPROC	49
167     "No more processes",
168 #define ERR_NOMATCH	50
169     "No match",
170 #define ERR_MISSING	51
171     "Missing %c",
172 #define ERR_UNMATCHED	52
173     "Unmatched %c",
174 #define ERR_NOMEM	53
175     "Out of memory",
176 #define ERR_PIPE	54
177     "Can't make pipe",
178 #define ERR_SYSTEM	55
179     "%s: %s",
180 #define ERR_STRING	56
181     "%s",
182 #define ERR_JOBS	57
183     "Usage: jobs [ -l ]",
184 #define ERR_JOBARGS	58
185     "Arguments should be jobs or process id's",
186 #define ERR_JOBCUR	59
187     "No current job",
188 #define ERR_JOBPREV	60
189     "No previous job",
190 #define ERR_JOBPAT	61
191     "No job matches pattern",
192 #define ERR_NESTING	62
193     "Fork nesting > %d; maybe `...` loop",
194 #define ERR_JOBCTRLSUB	63
195     "No job control in subshells",
196 #define ERR_BADPLPS	64
197     "Badly placed ()'s",
198 #define ERR_STOPPED	65
199     "%sThere are suspended jobs",
200 #define ERR_NODIR	66
201     "No other directory",
202 #define ERR_EMPTY	67
203     "Directory stack empty",
204 #define ERR_BADDIR	68
205     "Bad directory",
206 #define ERR_DIRUS	69
207     "Usage: %s [-lvn]%s",
208 #define ERR_HFLAG	70
209     "No operand for -h flag",
210 #define ERR_NOTLOGIN	71
211     "Not a login shell",
212 #define ERR_DIV0	72
213     "Division by 0",
214 #define ERR_MOD0	73
215     "Mod by 0",
216 #define ERR_BADSCALE	74
217     "Bad scaling; did you mean \"%s\"?",
218 #define ERR_SUSPLOG	75
219     "Can't suspend a login shell (yet)",
220 #define ERR_UNKUSER	76
221     "Unknown user: %s",
222 #define ERR_NOHOME	77
223     "No $home variable set",
224 #define ERR_HISTUS	78
225     "Usage: history [-rh] [# number of events]",
226 #define ERR_SPDOLLT	79
227     "$, ! or < not allowed with $# or $?",
228 #define ERR_NEWLINE	80
229     "Newline in variable name",
230 #define ERR_SPSTAR	81
231     "* not allowed with $# or $?",
232 #define ERR_DIGIT	82
233     "$?<digit> or $#<digit> not allowed",
234 #define ERR_VARILL	83
235     "Illegal variable name",
236 #define ERR_NLINDEX	84
237     "Newline in variable index",
238 #define ERR_EXPOVFL	85
239     "Expansion buffer overflow",
240 #define ERR_VARSYN	86
241     "Variable syntax",
242 #define ERR_BADBANG	87
243     "Bad ! form",
244 #define ERR_NOSUBST	88
245     "No previous substitute",
246 #define ERR_BADSUBST	89
247     "Bad substitute",
248 #define ERR_LHS		90
249     "No previous left hand side",
250 #define ERR_RHSLONG	91
251     "Right hand side too long",
252 #define ERR_BADBANGMOD	92
253     "Bad ! modifier: %c",
254 #define ERR_MODFAIL	93
255     "Modifier failed",
256 #define ERR_SUBOVFL	94
257     "Substitution buffer overflow",
258 #define ERR_BADBANGARG	95
259     "Bad ! arg selector",
260 #define ERR_NOSEARCH	96
261     "No prev search",
262 #define ERR_NOEVENT	97
263     "%s: Event not found",
264 #define ERR_TOOMANYRP	98
265     "Too many )'s",
266 #define ERR_TOOMANYLP	99
267     "Too many ('s",
268 #define ERR_BADPLP	100
269     "Badly placed (",
270 #define ERR_MISRED	101
271     "Missing name for redirect",
272 #define ERR_OUTRED	102
273     "Ambiguous output redirect",
274 #define ERR_REDPAR	103
275     "Can't << within ()'s",
276 #define ERR_INRED	104
277     "Ambiguous input redirect",
278 #define ERR_ALIASLOOP	105
279     "Alias loop",
280 #define ERR_HISTLOOP	106
281     "!# History loop",
282 #define ERR_ARCH        107
283     "%s: %s. Wrong Architecture",
284 #define ERR_FILEINQ	108
285     "Malformed file inquiry",
286 #define ERR_SELOVFL	109
287     "Selector overflow",
288 #define ERR_INVALID	110
289     "Invalid Error"
290 };
291 
292 /*
293  * The parser and scanner set up errors for later by calling seterr,
294  * which sets the variable err as a side effect; later to be tested,
295  * e.g. in process.
296  */
297 void
298 #if __STDC__
299 seterror(int id, ...)
300 #else
301 seterror(id, va_alist)
302     int id;
303     va_dcl
304 #endif
305 {
306     if (seterr == 0) {
307 	char berr[BUFSIZE];
308 	va_list va;
309 
310 #if __STDC__
311 	va_start(va, id);
312 #else
313 	va_start(va);
314 #endif
315 	if (id < 0 || id > sizeof(errorlist) / sizeof(errorlist[0]))
316 	    id = ERR_INVALID;
317 	(void)vsnprintf(berr, sizeof(berr), errorlist[id], va);
318 	va_end(va);
319 
320 	seterr = strsave(berr);
321     }
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Print the error with the given id.
326  *
327  * Special ids:
328  *	ERR_SILENT: Print nothing.
329  *	ERR_OLD: Print the previously set error if one was there.
330  *	         otherwise return.
331  *	ERR_NAME: If this bit is set, print the name of the function
332  *		  in bname
333  *
334  * This routine always resets or exits.  The flag haderr
335  * is set so the routine who catches the unwind can propogate
336  * it if they want.
337  *
338  * Note that any open files at the point of error will eventually
339  * be closed in the routine process in sh.c which is the only
340  * place error unwinds are ever caught.
341  */
342 void
343 #if __STDC__
344 stderror(int id, ...)
345 #else
346 stderror(id, va_alist)
347     int id;
348     va_dcl
349 #endif
350 {
351     va_list va;
352     Char **v;
353     int flags;
354 
355     flags = id & ERR_FLAGS;
356     id &= ~ERR_FLAGS;
357 
358     if ((flags & ERR_OLD) && seterr == NULL)
359 	abort();
360 
361     if (id < 0 || id > sizeof(errorlist) / sizeof(errorlist[0]))
362 	id = ERR_INVALID;
363 
364     (void)fflush(cshout);
365     (void)fflush(csherr);
366     haderr = 1;			/* Now to diagnostic output */
367     timflg = 0;			/* This isn't otherwise reset */
368 
369 
370     if (!(flags & ERR_SILENT)) {
371 	if (flags & ERR_NAME)
372 	    (void)fprintf(csherr, "%s: ", bname);
373 	if ((flags & ERR_OLD))
374 	    /* Old error. */
375 	    (void)fprintf(csherr, "%s.\n", seterr);
376 	else {
377 #if __STDC__
378 	    va_start(va, id);
379 #else
380 	    va_start(va);
381 #endif
382 	    (void)vfprintf(csherr, errorlist[id], va);
383 	    va_end(va);
384 	    (void)fprintf(csherr, ".\n");
385 	}
386     }
387 
388     if (seterr) {
389 	xfree((ptr_t) seterr);
390 	seterr = NULL;
391     }
392 
393     if ((v = pargv) != NULL)
394 	pargv = 0, blkfree(v);
395     if ((v = gargv) != NULL)
396 	gargv = 0, blkfree(v);
397 
398     (void)fflush(cshout);
399     (void)fflush(csherr);
400     didfds = 0;			/* Forget about 0,1,2 */
401     /*
402      * Go away if -e or we are a child shell
403      */
404     if (exiterr || child)
405 	xexit(1);
406 
407     /*
408      * Reset the state of the input. This buffered seek to end of file will
409      * also clear the while/foreach stack.
410      */
411     btoeof();
412 
413     set(STRstatus, Strsave(STR1));
414     if (tpgrp > 0)
415 	(void)tcsetpgrp(FSHTTY, tpgrp);
416     reset();			/* Unwind */
417 }
418