xref: /minix3/usr.bin/make/var.c (revision b1c4ba4ab66acbca4eb1bab1b49a15e96feef93e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: var.c,v 1.171 2012/06/12 19:21:51 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: var.c,v 1.171 2012/06/12 19:21:51 joerg Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)var.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: var.c,v 1.171 2012/06/12 19:21:51 joerg Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82 #endif
83 
84 /*-
85  * var.c --
86  *	Variable-handling functions
87  *
88  * Interface:
89  *	Var_Set		    Set the value of a variable in the given
90  *			    context. The variable is created if it doesn't
91  *			    yet exist. The value and variable name need not
92  *			    be preserved.
93  *
94  *	Var_Append	    Append more characters to an existing variable
95  *			    in the given context. The variable needn't
96  *			    exist already -- it will be created if it doesn't.
97  *			    A space is placed between the old value and the
98  *			    new one.
99  *
100  *	Var_Exists	    See if a variable exists.
101  *
102  *	Var_Value 	    Return the value of a variable in a context or
103  *			    NULL if the variable is undefined.
104  *
105  *	Var_Subst 	    Substitute named variable, or all variables if
106  *			    NULL in a string using
107  *			    the given context as the top-most one. If the
108  *			    third argument is non-zero, Parse_Error is
109  *			    called if any variables are undefined.
110  *
111  *	Var_Parse 	    Parse a variable expansion from a string and
112  *			    return the result and the number of characters
113  *			    consumed.
114  *
115  *	Var_Delete	    Delete a variable in a context.
116  *
117  *	Var_Init  	    Initialize this module.
118  *
119  * Debugging:
120  *	Var_Dump  	    Print out all variables defined in the given
121  *			    context.
122  *
123  * XXX: There's a lot of duplication in these functions.
124  */
125 
126 #include    <sys/stat.h>
127 #ifndef NO_REGEX
128 #include    <sys/types.h>
129 #include    <regex.h>
130 #endif
131 #include    <ctype.h>
132 #include    <inttypes.h>
133 #include    <stdlib.h>
134 #include    <limits.h>
135 #include    <time.h>
136 
137 #include    "make.h"
138 #include    "buf.h"
139 #include    "dir.h"
140 #include    "job.h"
141 
142 /*
143  * This lets us tell if we have replaced the original environ
144  * (which we cannot free).
145  */
146 char **savedEnv = NULL;
147 
148 /*
149  * This is a harmless return value for Var_Parse that can be used by Var_Subst
150  * to determine if there was an error in parsing -- easier than returning
151  * a flag, as things outside this module don't give a hoot.
152  */
153 char 	var_Error[] = "";
154 
155 /*
156  * Similar to var_Error, but returned when the 'errnum' flag for Var_Parse is
157  * set false. Why not just use a constant? Well, gcc likes to condense
158  * identical string instances...
159  */
160 static char	varNoError[] = "";
161 
162 /*
163  * Internally, variables are contained in four different contexts.
164  *	1) the environment. They may not be changed. If an environment
165  *	    variable is appended-to, the result is placed in the global
166  *	    context.
167  *	2) the global context. Variables set in the Makefile are located in
168  *	    the global context. It is the penultimate context searched when
169  *	    substituting.
170  *	3) the command-line context. All variables set on the command line
171  *	   are placed in this context. They are UNALTERABLE once placed here.
172  *	4) the local context. Each target has associated with it a context
173  *	   list. On this list are located the structures describing such
174  *	   local variables as $(@) and $(*)
175  * The four contexts are searched in the reverse order from which they are
176  * listed.
177  */
178 GNode          *VAR_GLOBAL;   /* variables from the makefile */
179 GNode          *VAR_CMD;      /* variables defined on the command-line */
180 
181 #define FIND_CMD	0x1   /* look in VAR_CMD when searching */
182 #define FIND_GLOBAL	0x2   /* look in VAR_GLOBAL as well */
183 #define FIND_ENV  	0x4   /* look in the environment also */
184 
185 typedef struct Var {
186     char          *name;	/* the variable's name */
187     Buffer	  val;		/* its value */
188     int		  flags;    	/* miscellaneous status flags */
189 #define VAR_IN_USE	1   	    /* Variable's value currently being used.
190 				     * Used to avoid recursion */
191 #define VAR_FROM_ENV	2   	    /* Variable comes from the environment */
192 #define VAR_JUNK  	4   	    /* Variable is a junk variable that
193 				     * should be destroyed when done with
194 				     * it. Used by Var_Parse for undefined,
195 				     * modified variables */
196 #define VAR_KEEP	8	    /* Variable is VAR_JUNK, but we found
197 				     * a use for it in some modifier and
198 				     * the value is therefore valid */
199 #define VAR_EXPORTED	16 	    /* Variable is exported */
200 #define VAR_REEXPORT	32	    /* Indicate if var needs re-export.
201 				     * This would be true if it contains $'s
202 				     */
203 #define VAR_FROM_CMD	64 	    /* Variable came from command line */
204 }  Var;
205 
206 /*
207  * Exporting vars is expensive so skip it if we can
208  */
209 #define VAR_EXPORTED_NONE	0
210 #define VAR_EXPORTED_YES	1
211 #define VAR_EXPORTED_ALL	2
212 static int var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_NONE;
213 /*
214  * We pass this to Var_Export when doing the initial export
215  * or after updating an exported var.
216  */
217 #define VAR_EXPORT_PARENT 1
218 
219 /* Var*Pattern flags */
220 #define VAR_SUB_GLOBAL	0x01	/* Apply substitution globally */
221 #define VAR_SUB_ONE	0x02	/* Apply substitution to one word */
222 #define VAR_SUB_MATCHED	0x04	/* There was a match */
223 #define VAR_MATCH_START	0x08	/* Match at start of word */
224 #define VAR_MATCH_END	0x10	/* Match at end of word */
225 #define VAR_NOSUBST	0x20	/* don't expand vars in VarGetPattern */
226 
227 /* Var_Set flags */
228 #define VAR_NO_EXPORT	0x01	/* do not export */
229 
230 typedef struct {
231     /*
232      * The following fields are set by Var_Parse() when it
233      * encounters modifiers that need to keep state for use by
234      * subsequent modifiers within the same variable expansion.
235      */
236     Byte	varSpace;	/* Word separator in expansions */
237     Boolean	oneBigWord;	/* TRUE if we will treat the variable as a
238 				 * single big word, even if it contains
239 				 * embedded spaces (as opposed to the
240 				 * usual behaviour of treating it as
241 				 * several space-separated words). */
242 } Var_Parse_State;
243 
244 /* struct passed as 'void *' to VarSubstitute() for ":S/lhs/rhs/",
245  * to VarSYSVMatch() for ":lhs=rhs". */
246 typedef struct {
247     const char   *lhs;	    /* String to match */
248     int		  leftLen; /* Length of string */
249     const char   *rhs;	    /* Replacement string (w/ &'s removed) */
250     int		  rightLen; /* Length of replacement */
251     int		  flags;
252 } VarPattern;
253 
254 /* struct passed as 'void *' to VarLoopExpand() for ":@tvar@str@" */
255 typedef struct {
256     GNode	*ctxt;		/* variable context */
257     char	*tvar;		/* name of temp var */
258     int		tvarLen;
259     char	*str;		/* string to expand */
260     int		strLen;
261     int		errnum;		/* errnum for not defined */
262 } VarLoop_t;
263 
264 #ifndef NO_REGEX
265 /* struct passed as 'void *' to VarRESubstitute() for ":C///" */
266 typedef struct {
267     regex_t	   re;
268     int		   nsub;
269     regmatch_t 	  *matches;
270     char 	  *replace;
271     int		   flags;
272 } VarREPattern;
273 #endif
274 
275 /* struct passed to VarSelectWords() for ":[start..end]" */
276 typedef struct {
277     int		start;		/* first word to select */
278     int		end;		/* last word to select */
279 } VarSelectWords_t;
280 
281 static Var *VarFind(const char *, GNode *, int);
282 static void VarAdd(const char *, const char *, GNode *);
283 static Boolean VarHead(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
284 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
285 static Boolean VarTail(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
286 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
287 static Boolean VarSuffix(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
288 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
289 static Boolean VarRoot(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
290 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
291 static Boolean VarMatch(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
292 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
293 #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
294 static Boolean VarSYSVMatch(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
295 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
296 #endif
297 static Boolean VarNoMatch(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
298 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
299 #ifndef NO_REGEX
300 static void VarREError(int, regex_t *, const char *);
301 static Boolean VarRESubstitute(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
302 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
303 #endif
304 static Boolean VarSubstitute(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
305 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
306 static Boolean VarLoopExpand(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
307 			char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *);
308 static char *VarGetPattern(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
309 			   int, const char **, int, int *, int *,
310 			   VarPattern *);
311 static char *VarQuote(char *);
312 static char *VarChangeCase(char *, int);
313 static char *VarHash(char *);
314 static char *VarModify(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *,
315     const char *,
316     Boolean (*)(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *, char *, Boolean, Buffer *, void *),
317     void *);
318 static char *VarOrder(const char *, const char);
319 static char *VarUniq(const char *);
320 static int VarWordCompare(const void *, const void *);
321 static void VarPrintVar(void *);
322 
323 #define BROPEN	'{'
324 #define BRCLOSE	'}'
325 #define PROPEN	'('
326 #define PRCLOSE	')'
327 
328 /*-
329  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
330  * VarFind --
331  *	Find the given variable in the given context and any other contexts
332  *	indicated.
333  *
334  * Input:
335  *	name		name to find
336  *	ctxt		context in which to find it
337  *	flags		FIND_GLOBAL set means to look in the
338  *			VAR_GLOBAL context as well. FIND_CMD set means
339  *			to look in the VAR_CMD context also. FIND_ENV
340  *			set means to look in the environment
341  *
342  * Results:
343  *	A pointer to the structure describing the desired variable or
344  *	NULL if the variable does not exist.
345  *
346  * Side Effects:
347  *	None
348  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
349  */
350 static Var *
351 VarFind(const char *name, GNode *ctxt, int flags)
352 {
353     Hash_Entry         	*var;
354     Var			*v;
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * If the variable name begins with a '.', it could very well be one of
358 	 * the local ones.  We check the name against all the local variables
359 	 * and substitute the short version in for 'name' if it matches one of
360 	 * them.
361 	 */
362 	if (*name == '.' && isupper((unsigned char) name[1]))
363 		switch (name[1]) {
364 		case 'A':
365 			if (!strcmp(name, ".ALLSRC"))
366 				name = ALLSRC;
367 			if (!strcmp(name, ".ARCHIVE"))
368 				name = ARCHIVE;
369 			break;
370 		case 'I':
371 			if (!strcmp(name, ".IMPSRC"))
372 				name = IMPSRC;
373 			break;
374 		case 'M':
375 			if (!strcmp(name, ".MEMBER"))
376 				name = MEMBER;
377 			break;
378 		case 'O':
379 			if (!strcmp(name, ".OODATE"))
380 				name = OODATE;
381 			break;
382 		case 'P':
383 			if (!strcmp(name, ".PREFIX"))
384 				name = PREFIX;
385 			break;
386 		case 'T':
387 			if (!strcmp(name, ".TARGET"))
388 				name = TARGET;
389 			break;
390 		}
391 #ifdef notyet
392     /* for compatibility with gmake */
393     if (name[0] == '^' && name[1] == '\0')
394 	    name = ALLSRC;
395 #endif
396 
397     /*
398      * First look for the variable in the given context. If it's not there,
399      * look for it in VAR_CMD, VAR_GLOBAL and the environment, in that order,
400      * depending on the FIND_* flags in 'flags'
401      */
402     var = Hash_FindEntry(&ctxt->context, name);
403 
404     if ((var == NULL) && (flags & FIND_CMD) && (ctxt != VAR_CMD)) {
405 	var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_CMD->context, name);
406     }
407     if (!checkEnvFirst && (var == NULL) && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
408 	(ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL))
409     {
410 	var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, name);
411     }
412     if ((var == NULL) && (flags & FIND_ENV)) {
413 	char *env;
414 
415 	if ((env = getenv(name)) != NULL) {
416 	    int		len;
417 
418 	    v = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Var));
419 	    v->name = bmake_strdup(name);
420 
421 	    len = strlen(env);
422 
423 	    Buf_Init(&v->val, len + 1);
424 	    Buf_AddBytes(&v->val, len, env);
425 
426 	    v->flags = VAR_FROM_ENV;
427 	    return (v);
428 	} else if (checkEnvFirst && (flags & FIND_GLOBAL) &&
429 		   (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL))
430 	{
431 	    var = Hash_FindEntry(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, name);
432 	    if (var == NULL) {
433 		return NULL;
434 	    } else {
435 		return ((Var *)Hash_GetValue(var));
436 	    }
437 	} else {
438 	    return NULL;
439 	}
440     } else if (var == NULL) {
441 	return NULL;
442     } else {
443 	return ((Var *)Hash_GetValue(var));
444     }
445 }
446 
447 /*-
448  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
449  * VarFreeEnv  --
450  *	If the variable is an environment variable, free it
451  *
452  * Input:
453  *	v		the variable
454  *	destroy		true if the value buffer should be destroyed.
455  *
456  * Results:
457  *	1 if it is an environment variable 0 ow.
458  *
459  * Side Effects:
460  *	The variable is free'ed if it is an environent variable.
461  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
462  */
463 static Boolean
464 VarFreeEnv(Var *v, Boolean destroy)
465 {
466     if ((v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) == 0)
467 	return FALSE;
468     free(v->name);
469     Buf_Destroy(&v->val, destroy);
470     free(v);
471     return TRUE;
472 }
473 
474 /*-
475  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
476  * VarAdd  --
477  *	Add a new variable of name name and value val to the given context
478  *
479  * Input:
480  *	name		name of variable to add
481  *	val		value to set it to
482  *	ctxt		context in which to set it
483  *
484  * Results:
485  *	None
486  *
487  * Side Effects:
488  *	The new variable is placed at the front of the given context
489  *	The name and val arguments are duplicated so they may
490  *	safely be freed.
491  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
492  */
493 static void
494 VarAdd(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt)
495 {
496     Var   	  *v;
497     int		  len;
498     Hash_Entry    *h;
499 
500     v = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Var));
501 
502     len = val ? strlen(val) : 0;
503     Buf_Init(&v->val, len+1);
504     Buf_AddBytes(&v->val, len, val);
505 
506     v->flags = 0;
507 
508     h = Hash_CreateEntry(&ctxt->context, name, NULL);
509     Hash_SetValue(h, v);
510     v->name = h->name;
511     if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
512 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
513     }
514 }
515 
516 /*-
517  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
518  * Var_Delete --
519  *	Remove a variable from a context.
520  *
521  * Results:
522  *	None.
523  *
524  * Side Effects:
525  *	The Var structure is removed and freed.
526  *
527  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
528  */
529 void
530 Var_Delete(const char *name, GNode *ctxt)
531 {
532     Hash_Entry 	  *ln;
533 
534     ln = Hash_FindEntry(&ctxt->context, name);
535     if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
536 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s:delete %s%s\n",
537 	    ctxt->name, name, ln ? "" : " (not found)");
538     }
539     if (ln != NULL) {
540 	Var 	  *v;
541 
542 	v = (Var *)Hash_GetValue(ln);
543 	if ((v->flags & VAR_EXPORTED)) {
544 	    unsetenv(v->name);
545 	}
546 	if (strcmp(MAKE_EXPORTED, v->name) == 0) {
547 	    var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_NONE;
548 	}
549 	if (v->name != ln->name)
550 		free(v->name);
551 	Hash_DeleteEntry(&ctxt->context, ln);
552 	Buf_Destroy(&v->val, TRUE);
553 	free(v);
554     }
555 }
556 
557 
558 /*
559  * Export a var.
560  * We ignore make internal variables (those which start with '.')
561  * Also we jump through some hoops to avoid calling setenv
562  * more than necessary since it can leak.
563  * We only manipulate flags of vars if 'parent' is set.
564  */
565 static int
566 Var_Export1(const char *name, int parent)
567 {
568     char tmp[BUFSIZ];
569     Var *v;
570     char *val = NULL;
571     int n;
572 
573     if (*name == '.')
574 	return 0;			/* skip internals */
575     if (!name[1]) {
576 	/*
577 	 * A single char.
578 	 * If it is one of the vars that should only appear in
579 	 * local context, skip it, else we can get Var_Subst
580 	 * into a loop.
581 	 */
582 	switch (name[0]) {
583 	case '@':
584 	case '%':
585 	case '*':
586 	case '!':
587 	    return 0;
588 	}
589     }
590     v = VarFind(name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
591     if (v == NULL) {
592 	return 0;
593     }
594     if (!parent &&
595 	(v->flags & (VAR_EXPORTED|VAR_REEXPORT)) == VAR_EXPORTED) {
596 	return 0;			/* nothing to do */
597     }
598     val = Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL);
599     if (strchr(val, '$')) {
600 	if (parent) {
601 	    /*
602 	     * Flag this as something we need to re-export.
603 	     * No point actually exporting it now though,
604 	     * the child can do it at the last minute.
605 	     */
606 	    v->flags |= (VAR_EXPORTED|VAR_REEXPORT);
607 	    return 1;
608 	}
609 	if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
610 	    /*
611 	     * We recursed while exporting in a child.
612 	     * This isn't going to end well, just skip it.
613 	     */
614 	    return 0;
615 	}
616 	n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", name);
617 	if (n < (int)sizeof(tmp)) {
618 	    val = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
619 	    setenv(name, val, 1);
620 	    free(val);
621 	}
622     } else {
623 	if (parent) {
624 	    v->flags &= ~VAR_REEXPORT;	/* once will do */
625 	}
626 	if (parent || !(v->flags & VAR_EXPORTED)) {
627 	    setenv(name, val, 1);
628 	}
629     }
630     /*
631      * This is so Var_Set knows to call Var_Export again...
632      */
633     if (parent) {
634 	v->flags |= VAR_EXPORTED;
635     }
636     return 1;
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * This gets called from our children.
641  */
642 void
643 Var_ExportVars(void)
644 {
645     char tmp[BUFSIZ];
646     Hash_Entry         	*var;
647     Hash_Search 	state;
648     Var *v;
649     char *val;
650     int n;
651 
652     if (VAR_EXPORTED_NONE == var_exportedVars)
653 	return;
654 
655     if (VAR_EXPORTED_ALL == var_exportedVars) {
656 	/*
657 	 * Ouch! This is crazy...
658 	 */
659 	for (var = Hash_EnumFirst(&VAR_GLOBAL->context, &state);
660 	     var != NULL;
661 	     var = Hash_EnumNext(&state)) {
662 	    v = (Var *)Hash_GetValue(var);
663 	    Var_Export1(v->name, 0);
664 	}
665 	return;
666     }
667     /*
668      * We have a number of exported vars,
669      */
670     n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${" MAKE_EXPORTED ":O:u}");
671     if (n < (int)sizeof(tmp)) {
672 	char **av;
673 	char *as;
674 	int ac;
675 	int i;
676 
677 	val = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
678 	av = brk_string(val, &ac, FALSE, &as);
679 	for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
680 	    Var_Export1(av[i], 0);
681 	}
682 	free(val);
683 	free(as);
684 	free(av);
685     }
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * This is called when .export is seen or
690  * .MAKE.EXPORTED is modified.
691  * It is also called when any exported var is modified.
692  */
693 void
694 Var_Export(char *str, int isExport)
695 {
696     char *name;
697     char *val;
698     char **av;
699     char *as;
700     int track;
701     int ac;
702     int i;
703 
704     if (isExport && (!str || !str[0])) {
705 	var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_ALL; /* use with caution! */
706 	return;
707     }
708 
709     if (strncmp(str, "-env", 4) == 0) {
710 	track = 0;
711 	str += 4;
712     } else {
713 	track = VAR_EXPORT_PARENT;
714     }
715     val = Var_Subst(NULL, str, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
716     av = brk_string(val, &ac, FALSE, &as);
717     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
718 	name = av[i];
719 	if (!name[1]) {
720 	    /*
721 	     * A single char.
722 	     * If it is one of the vars that should only appear in
723 	     * local context, skip it, else we can get Var_Subst
724 	     * into a loop.
725 	     */
726 	    switch (name[0]) {
727 	    case '@':
728 	    case '%':
729 	    case '*':
730 	    case '!':
731 		continue;
732 	    }
733 	}
734 	if (Var_Export1(name, track)) {
735 	    if (VAR_EXPORTED_ALL != var_exportedVars)
736 		var_exportedVars = VAR_EXPORTED_YES;
737 	    if (isExport && track) {
738 		Var_Append(MAKE_EXPORTED, name, VAR_GLOBAL);
739 	    }
740 	}
741     }
742     free(val);
743     free(as);
744     free(av);
745 }
746 
747 
748 /*
749  * This is called when .unexport[-env] is seen.
750  */
751 extern char **environ;
752 
753 void
754 Var_UnExport(char *str)
755 {
756     char tmp[BUFSIZ];
757     char *vlist;
758     char *cp;
759     Boolean unexport_env;
760     int n;
761 
762     if (!str || !str[0]) {
763 	return; 			/* assert? */
764     }
765 
766     vlist = NULL;
767 
768     str += 8;
769     unexport_env = (strncmp(str, "-env", 4) == 0);
770     if (unexport_env) {
771 	char **newenv;
772 
773 	cp = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL);	/* we should preserve this */
774 	if (environ == savedEnv) {
775 	    /* we have been here before! */
776 	    newenv = bmake_realloc(environ, 2 * sizeof(char *));
777 	} else {
778 	    if (savedEnv) {
779 		free(savedEnv);
780 		savedEnv = NULL;
781 	    }
782 	    newenv = bmake_malloc(2 * sizeof(char *));
783 	}
784 	if (!newenv)
785 	    return;
786 	/* Note: we cannot safely free() the original environ. */
787 	environ = savedEnv = newenv;
788 	newenv[0] = NULL;
789 	newenv[1] = NULL;
790 	setenv(MAKE_LEVEL, cp, 1);
791     } else {
792 	for (; *str != '\n' && isspace((unsigned char) *str); str++)
793 	    continue;
794 	if (str[0] && str[0] != '\n') {
795 	    vlist = str;
796 	}
797     }
798 
799     if (!vlist) {
800 	/* Using .MAKE.EXPORTED */
801 	n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${" MAKE_EXPORTED ":O:u}");
802 	if (n < (int)sizeof(tmp)) {
803 	    vlist = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
804 	}
805     }
806     if (vlist) {
807 	Var *v;
808 	char **av;
809 	char *as;
810 	int ac;
811 	int i;
812 
813 	av = brk_string(vlist, &ac, FALSE, &as);
814 	for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
815 	    v = VarFind(av[i], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
816 	    if (!v)
817 		continue;
818 	    if (!unexport_env &&
819 		(v->flags & (VAR_EXPORTED|VAR_REEXPORT)) == VAR_EXPORTED) {
820 		unsetenv(v->name);
821 	    }
822 	    v->flags &= ~(VAR_EXPORTED|VAR_REEXPORT);
823 	    /*
824 	     * If we are unexporting a list,
825 	     * remove each one from .MAKE.EXPORTED.
826 	     * If we are removing them all,
827 	     * just delete .MAKE.EXPORTED below.
828 	     */
829 	    if (vlist == str) {
830 		n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp),
831 			     "${" MAKE_EXPORTED ":N%s}", v->name);
832 		if (n < (int)sizeof(tmp)) {
833 		    cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
834 		    Var_Set(MAKE_EXPORTED, cp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
835 		    free(cp);
836 		}
837 	    }
838 	}
839 	free(as);
840 	free(av);
841 	if (vlist != str) {
842 	    Var_Delete(MAKE_EXPORTED, VAR_GLOBAL);
843 	    free(vlist);
844 	}
845     }
846 }
847 
848 /*-
849  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
850  * Var_Set --
851  *	Set the variable name to the value val in the given context.
852  *
853  * Input:
854  *	name		name of variable to set
855  *	val		value to give to the variable
856  *	ctxt		context in which to set it
857  *
858  * Results:
859  *	None.
860  *
861  * Side Effects:
862  *	If the variable doesn't yet exist, a new record is created for it.
863  *	Else the old value is freed and the new one stuck in its place
864  *
865  * Notes:
866  *	The variable is searched for only in its context before being
867  *	created in that context. I.e. if the context is VAR_GLOBAL,
868  *	only VAR_GLOBAL->context is searched. Likewise if it is VAR_CMD, only
869  *	VAR_CMD->context is searched. This is done to avoid the literally
870  *	thousands of unnecessary strcmp's that used to be done to
871  *	set, say, $(@) or $(<).
872  *	If the context is VAR_GLOBAL though, we check if the variable
873  *	was set in VAR_CMD from the command line and skip it if so.
874  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
875  */
876 void
877 Var_Set(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt, int flags)
878 {
879     Var   *v;
880     char *expanded_name = NULL;
881 
882     /*
883      * We only look for a variable in the given context since anything set
884      * here will override anything in a lower context, so there's not much
885      * point in searching them all just to save a bit of memory...
886      */
887     if (strchr(name, '$') != NULL) {
888 	expanded_name = Var_Subst(NULL, name, ctxt, 0);
889 	if (expanded_name[0] == 0) {
890 	    if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
891 		fprintf(debug_file, "Var_Set(\"%s\", \"%s\", ...) "
892 			"name expands to empty string - ignored\n",
893 			name, val);
894 	    }
895 	    free(expanded_name);
896 	    return;
897 	}
898 	name = expanded_name;
899     }
900     if (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL) {
901 	v = VarFind(name, VAR_CMD, 0);
902 	if (v != NULL) {
903 	    if ((v->flags & VAR_FROM_CMD)) {
904 		if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
905 		    fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s ignored!\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
906 		}
907 		goto out;
908 	    }
909 	    VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
910 	}
911     }
912     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, 0);
913     if (v == NULL) {
914 	VarAdd(name, val, ctxt);
915     } else {
916 	Buf_Empty(&v->val);
917 	Buf_AddBytes(&v->val, strlen(val), val);
918 
919 	if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
920 	    fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name, val);
921 	}
922 	if ((v->flags & VAR_EXPORTED)) {
923 	    Var_Export1(name, VAR_EXPORT_PARENT);
924 	}
925     }
926     /*
927      * Any variables given on the command line are automatically exported
928      * to the environment (as per POSIX standard)
929      */
930     if (ctxt == VAR_CMD && (flags & VAR_NO_EXPORT) == 0) {
931 	if (v == NULL) {
932 	    /* we just added it */
933 	    v = VarFind(name, ctxt, 0);
934 	}
935 	if (v != NULL)
936 	    v->flags |= VAR_FROM_CMD;
937 	/*
938 	 * If requested, don't export these in the environment
939 	 * individually.  We still put them in MAKEOVERRIDES so
940 	 * that the command-line settings continue to override
941 	 * Makefile settings.
942 	 */
943 	if (varNoExportEnv != TRUE)
944 	    setenv(name, val, 1);
945 
946 	Var_Append(MAKEOVERRIDES, name, VAR_GLOBAL);
947     }
948     /*
949      * Another special case.
950      * Several make's support this sort of mechanism for tracking
951      * recursion - but each uses a different name.
952      * We allow the makefiles to update .MAKE.LEVEL and ensure
953      * children see a correctly incremented value.
954      */
955     if (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL && strcmp(MAKE_LEVEL, name) == 0) {
956 	char tmp[64];
957 	int level;
958 
959 	level = atoi(val);
960 	snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", level + 1);
961 	setenv(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, 1);
962     }
963 
964 
965  out:
966     if (expanded_name != NULL)
967 	free(expanded_name);
968     if (v != NULL)
969 	VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
970 }
971 
972 /*-
973  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
974  * Var_Append --
975  *	The variable of the given name has the given value appended to it in
976  *	the given context.
977  *
978  * Input:
979  *	name		name of variable to modify
980  *	val		String to append to it
981  *	ctxt		Context in which this should occur
982  *
983  * Results:
984  *	None
985  *
986  * Side Effects:
987  *	If the variable doesn't exist, it is created. Else the strings
988  *	are concatenated (with a space in between).
989  *
990  * Notes:
991  *	Only if the variable is being sought in the global context is the
992  *	environment searched.
993  *	XXX: Knows its calling circumstances in that if called with ctxt
994  *	an actual target, it will only search that context since only
995  *	a local variable could be being appended to. This is actually
996  *	a big win and must be tolerated.
997  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
998  */
999 void
1000 Var_Append(const char *name, const char *val, GNode *ctxt)
1001 {
1002     Var		   *v;
1003     Hash_Entry	   *h;
1004     char *expanded_name = NULL;
1005 
1006     if (strchr(name, '$') != NULL) {
1007 	expanded_name = Var_Subst(NULL, name, ctxt, 0);
1008 	if (expanded_name[0] == 0) {
1009 	    if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
1010 		fprintf(debug_file, "Var_Append(\"%s\", \"%s\", ...) "
1011 			"name expands to empty string - ignored\n",
1012 			name, val);
1013 	    }
1014 	    free(expanded_name);
1015 	    return;
1016 	}
1017 	name = expanded_name;
1018     }
1019 
1020     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL) ? FIND_ENV : 0);
1021 
1022     if (v == NULL) {
1023 	VarAdd(name, val, ctxt);
1024     } else {
1025 	Buf_AddByte(&v->val, ' ');
1026 	Buf_AddBytes(&v->val, strlen(val), val);
1027 
1028 	if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
1029 	    fprintf(debug_file, "%s:%s = %s\n", ctxt->name, name,
1030 		   Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL));
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
1034 	    /*
1035 	     * If the original variable came from the environment, we
1036 	     * have to install it in the global context (we could place
1037 	     * it in the environment, but then we should provide a way to
1038 	     * export other variables...)
1039 	     */
1040 	    v->flags &= ~VAR_FROM_ENV;
1041 	    h = Hash_CreateEntry(&ctxt->context, name, NULL);
1042 	    Hash_SetValue(h, v);
1043 	}
1044     }
1045     if (expanded_name != NULL)
1046 	free(expanded_name);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*-
1050  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1051  * Var_Exists --
1052  *	See if the given variable exists.
1053  *
1054  * Input:
1055  *	name		Variable to find
1056  *	ctxt		Context in which to start search
1057  *
1058  * Results:
1059  *	TRUE if it does, FALSE if it doesn't
1060  *
1061  * Side Effects:
1062  *	None.
1063  *
1064  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1065  */
1066 Boolean
1067 Var_Exists(const char *name, GNode *ctxt)
1068 {
1069     Var		  *v;
1070     char          *cp;
1071 
1072     if ((cp = strchr(name, '$')) != NULL) {
1073 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, name, ctxt, FALSE);
1074     }
1075     v = VarFind(cp ? cp : name, ctxt, FIND_CMD|FIND_GLOBAL|FIND_ENV);
1076     if (cp != NULL) {
1077 	free(cp);
1078     }
1079     if (v == NULL) {
1080 	return(FALSE);
1081     } else {
1082 	(void)VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
1083     }
1084     return(TRUE);
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*-
1088  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1089  * Var_Value --
1090  *	Return the value of the named variable in the given context
1091  *
1092  * Input:
1093  *	name		name to find
1094  *	ctxt		context in which to search for it
1095  *
1096  * Results:
1097  *	The value if the variable exists, NULL if it doesn't
1098  *
1099  * Side Effects:
1100  *	None
1101  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1102  */
1103 char *
1104 Var_Value(const char *name, GNode *ctxt, char **frp)
1105 {
1106     Var            *v;
1107 
1108     v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
1109     *frp = NULL;
1110     if (v != NULL) {
1111 	char *p = (Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL));
1112 	if (VarFreeEnv(v, FALSE))
1113 	    *frp = p;
1114 	return p;
1115     } else {
1116 	return NULL;
1117     }
1118 }
1119 
1120 /*-
1121  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1122  * VarHead --
1123  *	Remove the tail of the given word and place the result in the given
1124  *	buffer.
1125  *
1126  * Input:
1127  *	word		Word to trim
1128  *	addSpace	True if need to add a space to the buffer
1129  *			before sticking in the head
1130  *	buf		Buffer in which to store it
1131  *
1132  * Results:
1133  *	TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
1134  *	added to the buffer before the next word).
1135  *
1136  * Side Effects:
1137  *	The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
1138  *
1139  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1140  */
1141 static Boolean
1142 VarHead(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1143 	char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1144 	void *dummy)
1145 {
1146     char *slash;
1147 
1148     slash = strrchr(word, '/');
1149     if (slash != NULL) {
1150 	if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1151 	    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1152 	}
1153 	*slash = '\0';
1154 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1155 	*slash = '/';
1156 	return (TRUE);
1157     } else {
1158 	/*
1159 	 * If no directory part, give . (q.v. the POSIX standard)
1160 	 */
1161 	if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace)
1162 	    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1163 	Buf_AddByte(buf, '.');
1164     }
1165     return(dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
1166 }
1167 
1168 /*-
1169  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1170  * VarTail --
1171  *	Remove the head of the given word and place the result in the given
1172  *	buffer.
1173  *
1174  * Input:
1175  *	word		Word to trim
1176  *	addSpace	True if need to add a space to the buffer
1177  *			before adding the tail
1178  *	buf		Buffer in which to store it
1179  *
1180  * Results:
1181  *	TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
1182  *	added to the buffer before the next word).
1183  *
1184  * Side Effects:
1185  *	The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
1186  *
1187  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1188  */
1189 static Boolean
1190 VarTail(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1191 	char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1192 	void *dummy)
1193 {
1194     char *slash;
1195 
1196     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1197 	Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1198     }
1199 
1200     slash = strrchr(word, '/');
1201     if (slash != NULL) {
1202 	*slash++ = '\0';
1203 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(slash), slash);
1204 	slash[-1] = '/';
1205     } else {
1206 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1207     }
1208     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*-
1212  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1213  * VarSuffix --
1214  *	Place the suffix of the given word in the given buffer.
1215  *
1216  * Input:
1217  *	word		Word to trim
1218  *	addSpace	TRUE if need to add a space before placing the
1219  *			suffix in the buffer
1220  *	buf		Buffer in which to store it
1221  *
1222  * Results:
1223  *	TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
1224  *	added to the buffer before the next word).
1225  *
1226  * Side Effects:
1227  *	The suffix from the word is placed in the buffer.
1228  *
1229  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1230  */
1231 static Boolean
1232 VarSuffix(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1233 	  char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1234 	  void *dummy)
1235 {
1236     char *dot;
1237 
1238     dot = strrchr(word, '.');
1239     if (dot != NULL) {
1240 	if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1241 	    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1242 	}
1243 	*dot++ = '\0';
1244 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(dot), dot);
1245 	dot[-1] = '.';
1246 	addSpace = TRUE;
1247     }
1248     return (dummy ? addSpace : addSpace);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /*-
1252  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1253  * VarRoot --
1254  *	Remove the suffix of the given word and place the result in the
1255  *	buffer.
1256  *
1257  * Input:
1258  *	word		Word to trim
1259  *	addSpace	TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
1260  *			before placing the root in it
1261  *	buf		Buffer in which to store it
1262  *
1263  * Results:
1264  *	TRUE if characters were added to the buffer (a space needs to be
1265  *	added to the buffer before the next word).
1266  *
1267  * Side Effects:
1268  *	The trimmed word is added to the buffer.
1269  *
1270  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1271  */
1272 static Boolean
1273 VarRoot(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1274 	char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1275 	void *dummy)
1276 {
1277     char *dot;
1278 
1279     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1280 	Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1281     }
1282 
1283     dot = strrchr(word, '.');
1284     if (dot != NULL) {
1285 	*dot = '\0';
1286 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1287 	*dot = '.';
1288     } else {
1289 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1290     }
1291     return (dummy ? TRUE : TRUE);
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*-
1295  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1296  * VarMatch --
1297  *	Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
1298  *	Callback function for VarModify to implement the :M modifier.
1299  *
1300  * Input:
1301  *	word		Word to examine
1302  *	addSpace	TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
1303  *			before adding the word, if it matches
1304  *	buf		Buffer in which to store it
1305  *	pattern		Pattern the word must match
1306  *
1307  * Results:
1308  *	TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
1309  *	word.
1310  *
1311  * Side Effects:
1312  *	The word may be copied to the buffer.
1313  *
1314  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1315  */
1316 static Boolean
1317 VarMatch(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1318 	 char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1319 	 void *pattern)
1320 {
1321     if (DEBUG(VAR))
1322 	fprintf(debug_file, "VarMatch [%s] [%s]\n", word, (char *)pattern);
1323     if (Str_Match(word, (char *)pattern)) {
1324 	if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1325 	    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1326 	}
1327 	addSpace = TRUE;
1328 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1329     }
1330     return(addSpace);
1331 }
1332 
1333 #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
1334 /*-
1335  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1336  * VarSYSVMatch --
1337  *	Place the word in the buffer if it matches the given pattern.
1338  *	Callback function for VarModify to implement the System V %
1339  *	modifiers.
1340  *
1341  * Input:
1342  *	word		Word to examine
1343  *	addSpace	TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
1344  *			before adding the word, if it matches
1345  *	buf		Buffer in which to store it
1346  *	patp		Pattern the word must match
1347  *
1348  * Results:
1349  *	TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
1350  *	word.
1351  *
1352  * Side Effects:
1353  *	The word may be copied to the buffer.
1354  *
1355  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1356  */
1357 static Boolean
1358 VarSYSVMatch(GNode *ctx, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1359 	     char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1360 	     void *patp)
1361 {
1362     int len;
1363     char *ptr;
1364     VarPattern 	  *pat = (VarPattern *)patp;
1365     char *varexp;
1366 
1367     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace)
1368 	Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1369 
1370     addSpace = TRUE;
1371 
1372     if ((ptr = Str_SYSVMatch(word, pat->lhs, &len)) != NULL) {
1373         varexp = Var_Subst(NULL, pat->rhs, ctx, 0);
1374 	Str_SYSVSubst(buf, varexp, ptr, len);
1375 	free(varexp);
1376     } else {
1377 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1378     }
1379 
1380     return(addSpace);
1381 }
1382 #endif
1383 
1384 
1385 /*-
1386  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1387  * VarNoMatch --
1388  *	Place the word in the buffer if it doesn't match the given pattern.
1389  *	Callback function for VarModify to implement the :N modifier.
1390  *
1391  * Input:
1392  *	word		Word to examine
1393  *	addSpace	TRUE if need to add a space to the buffer
1394  *			before adding the word, if it matches
1395  *	buf		Buffer in which to store it
1396  *	pattern		Pattern the word must match
1397  *
1398  * Results:
1399  *	TRUE if a space should be placed in the buffer before the next
1400  *	word.
1401  *
1402  * Side Effects:
1403  *	The word may be copied to the buffer.
1404  *
1405  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1406  */
1407 static Boolean
1408 VarNoMatch(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1409 	   char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1410 	   void *pattern)
1411 {
1412     if (!Str_Match(word, (char *)pattern)) {
1413 	if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1414 	    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1415 	}
1416 	addSpace = TRUE;
1417 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1418     }
1419     return(addSpace);
1420 }
1421 
1422 
1423 /*-
1424  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1425  * VarSubstitute --
1426  *	Perform a string-substitution on the given word, placing the
1427  *	result in the passed buffer.
1428  *
1429  * Input:
1430  *	word		Word to modify
1431  *	addSpace	True if space should be added before
1432  *			other characters
1433  *	buf		Buffer for result
1434  *	patternp	Pattern for substitution
1435  *
1436  * Results:
1437  *	TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
1438  *
1439  * Side Effects:
1440  *	None.
1441  *
1442  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1443  */
1444 static Boolean
1445 VarSubstitute(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1446 	      char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1447 	      void *patternp)
1448 {
1449     int  	wordLen;    /* Length of word */
1450     char 	*cp;	    /* General pointer */
1451     VarPattern	*pattern = (VarPattern *)patternp;
1452 
1453     wordLen = strlen(word);
1454     if ((pattern->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) !=
1455 	(VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) {
1456 	/*
1457 	 * Still substituting -- break it down into simple anchored cases
1458 	 * and if none of them fits, perform the general substitution case.
1459 	 */
1460 	if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) &&
1461 	    (strncmp(word, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
1462 		/*
1463 		 * Anchored at start and beginning of word matches pattern
1464 		 */
1465 		if ((pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) &&
1466 		    (wordLen == pattern->leftLen)) {
1467 			/*
1468 			 * Also anchored at end and matches to the end (word
1469 			 * is same length as pattern) add space and rhs only
1470 			 * if rhs is non-null.
1471 			 */
1472 			if (pattern->rightLen != 0) {
1473 			    if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1474 				Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1475 			    }
1476 			    addSpace = TRUE;
1477 			    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
1478 			}
1479 			pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1480 		} else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
1481 		    /*
1482 		     * Doesn't match to end -- copy word wholesale
1483 		     */
1484 		    goto nosub;
1485 		} else {
1486 		    /*
1487 		     * Matches at start but need to copy in trailing characters
1488 		     */
1489 		    if ((pattern->rightLen + wordLen - pattern->leftLen) != 0){
1490 			if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1491 			    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1492 			}
1493 			addSpace = TRUE;
1494 		    }
1495 		    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
1496 		    Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen - pattern->leftLen,
1497 				 (word + pattern->leftLen));
1498 		    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1499 		}
1500 	} else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_START) {
1501 	    /*
1502 	     * Had to match at start of word and didn't -- copy whole word.
1503 	     */
1504 	    goto nosub;
1505 	} else if (pattern->flags & VAR_MATCH_END) {
1506 	    /*
1507 	     * Anchored at end, Find only place match could occur (leftLen
1508 	     * characters from the end of the word) and see if it does. Note
1509 	     * that because the $ will be left at the end of the lhs, we have
1510 	     * to use strncmp.
1511 	     */
1512 	    cp = word + (wordLen - pattern->leftLen);
1513 	    if ((cp >= word) &&
1514 		(strncmp(cp, pattern->lhs, pattern->leftLen) == 0)) {
1515 		/*
1516 		 * Match found. If we will place characters in the buffer,
1517 		 * add a space before hand as indicated by addSpace, then
1518 		 * stuff in the initial, unmatched part of the word followed
1519 		 * by the right-hand-side.
1520 		 */
1521 		if (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0) {
1522 		    if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1523 			Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1524 		    }
1525 		    addSpace = TRUE;
1526 		}
1527 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cp - word, word);
1528 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
1529 		pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1530 	    } else {
1531 		/*
1532 		 * Had to match at end and didn't. Copy entire word.
1533 		 */
1534 		goto nosub;
1535 	    }
1536 	} else {
1537 	    /*
1538 	     * Pattern is unanchored: search for the pattern in the word using
1539 	     * String_FindSubstring, copying unmatched portions and the
1540 	     * right-hand-side for each match found, handling non-global
1541 	     * substitutions correctly, etc. When the loop is done, any
1542 	     * remaining part of the word (word and wordLen are adjusted
1543 	     * accordingly through the loop) is copied straight into the
1544 	     * buffer.
1545 	     * addSpace is set FALSE as soon as a space is added to the
1546 	     * buffer.
1547 	     */
1548 	    Boolean done;
1549 	    int origSize;
1550 
1551 	    done = FALSE;
1552 	    origSize = Buf_Size(buf);
1553 	    while (!done) {
1554 		cp = Str_FindSubstring(word, pattern->lhs);
1555 		if (cp != NULL) {
1556 		    if (addSpace && (((cp - word) + pattern->rightLen) != 0)){
1557 			Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1558 			addSpace = FALSE;
1559 		    }
1560 		    Buf_AddBytes(buf, cp-word, word);
1561 		    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pattern->rightLen, pattern->rhs);
1562 		    wordLen -= (cp - word) + pattern->leftLen;
1563 		    word = cp + pattern->leftLen;
1564 		    if (wordLen == 0) {
1565 			done = TRUE;
1566 		    }
1567 		    if ((pattern->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL) == 0) {
1568 			done = TRUE;
1569 		    }
1570 		    pattern->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1571 		} else {
1572 		    done = TRUE;
1573 		}
1574 	    }
1575 	    if (wordLen != 0) {
1576 		if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1577 		    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1578 		}
1579 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen, word);
1580 	    }
1581 	    /*
1582 	     * If added characters to the buffer, need to add a space
1583 	     * before we add any more. If we didn't add any, just return
1584 	     * the previous value of addSpace.
1585 	     */
1586 	    return ((Buf_Size(buf) != origSize) || addSpace);
1587 	}
1588 	return (addSpace);
1589     }
1590  nosub:
1591     if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1592 	Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1593     }
1594     Buf_AddBytes(buf, wordLen, word);
1595     return(TRUE);
1596 }
1597 
1598 #ifndef NO_REGEX
1599 /*-
1600  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1601  * VarREError --
1602  *	Print the error caused by a regcomp or regexec call.
1603  *
1604  * Results:
1605  *	None.
1606  *
1607  * Side Effects:
1608  *	An error gets printed.
1609  *
1610  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1611  */
1612 static void
1613 VarREError(int errnum, regex_t *pat, const char *str)
1614 {
1615     char *errbuf;
1616     int errlen;
1617 
1618     errlen = regerror(errnum, pat, 0, 0);
1619     errbuf = bmake_malloc(errlen);
1620     regerror(errnum, pat, errbuf, errlen);
1621     Error("%s: %s", str, errbuf);
1622     free(errbuf);
1623 }
1624 
1625 
1626 /*-
1627  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1628  * VarRESubstitute --
1629  *	Perform a regex substitution on the given word, placing the
1630  *	result in the passed buffer.
1631  *
1632  * Results:
1633  *	TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
1634  *
1635  * Side Effects:
1636  *	None.
1637  *
1638  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1639  */
1640 static Boolean
1641 VarRESubstitute(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED,
1642 		Var_Parse_State *vpstate MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED,
1643 		char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1644 		void *patternp)
1645 {
1646     VarREPattern *pat;
1647     int xrv;
1648     char *wp;
1649     char *rp;
1650     int added;
1651     int flags = 0;
1652 
1653 #define MAYBE_ADD_SPACE()		\
1654 	if (addSpace && !added)		\
1655 	    Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');	\
1656 	added = 1
1657 
1658     added = 0;
1659     wp = word;
1660     pat = patternp;
1661 
1662     if ((pat->flags & (VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED)) ==
1663 	(VAR_SUB_ONE|VAR_SUB_MATCHED))
1664 	xrv = REG_NOMATCH;
1665     else {
1666     tryagain:
1667 	xrv = regexec(&pat->re, wp, pat->nsub, pat->matches, flags);
1668     }
1669 
1670     switch (xrv) {
1671     case 0:
1672 	pat->flags |= VAR_SUB_MATCHED;
1673 	if (pat->matches[0].rm_so > 0) {
1674 	    MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1675 	    Buf_AddBytes(buf, pat->matches[0].rm_so, wp);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	for (rp = pat->replace; *rp; rp++) {
1679 	    if ((*rp == '\\') && ((rp[1] == '&') || (rp[1] == '\\'))) {
1680 		MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1681 		Buf_AddByte(buf,rp[1]);
1682 		rp++;
1683 	    }
1684 	    else if ((*rp == '&') ||
1685 		((*rp == '\\') && isdigit((unsigned char)rp[1]))) {
1686 		int n;
1687 		const char *subbuf;
1688 		int sublen;
1689 		char errstr[3];
1690 
1691 		if (*rp == '&') {
1692 		    n = 0;
1693 		    errstr[0] = '&';
1694 		    errstr[1] = '\0';
1695 		} else {
1696 		    n = rp[1] - '0';
1697 		    errstr[0] = '\\';
1698 		    errstr[1] = rp[1];
1699 		    errstr[2] = '\0';
1700 		    rp++;
1701 		}
1702 
1703 		if (n > pat->nsub) {
1704 		    Error("No subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
1705 		    subbuf = "";
1706 		    sublen = 0;
1707 		} else if ((pat->matches[n].rm_so == -1) &&
1708 			   (pat->matches[n].rm_eo == -1)) {
1709 		    Error("No match for subexpression %s", &errstr[0]);
1710 		    subbuf = "";
1711 		    sublen = 0;
1712 	        } else {
1713 		    subbuf = wp + pat->matches[n].rm_so;
1714 		    sublen = pat->matches[n].rm_eo - pat->matches[n].rm_so;
1715 		}
1716 
1717 		if (sublen > 0) {
1718 		    MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1719 		    Buf_AddBytes(buf, sublen, subbuf);
1720 		}
1721 	    } else {
1722 		MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1723 		Buf_AddByte(buf, *rp);
1724 	    }
1725 	}
1726 	wp += pat->matches[0].rm_eo;
1727 	if (pat->flags & VAR_SUB_GLOBAL) {
1728 	    flags |= REG_NOTBOL;
1729 	    if (pat->matches[0].rm_so == 0 && pat->matches[0].rm_eo == 0) {
1730 		MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1731 		Buf_AddByte(buf, *wp);
1732 		wp++;
1733 
1734 	    }
1735 	    if (*wp)
1736 		goto tryagain;
1737 	}
1738 	if (*wp) {
1739 	    MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1740 	    Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(wp), wp);
1741 	}
1742 	break;
1743     default:
1744 	VarREError(xrv, &pat->re, "Unexpected regex error");
1745        /* fall through */
1746     case REG_NOMATCH:
1747 	if (*wp) {
1748 	    MAYBE_ADD_SPACE();
1749 	    Buf_AddBytes(buf,strlen(wp),wp);
1750 	}
1751 	break;
1752     }
1753     return(addSpace||added);
1754 }
1755 #endif
1756 
1757 
1758 
1759 /*-
1760  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1761  * VarLoopExpand --
1762  *	Implements the :@<temp>@<string>@ modifier of ODE make.
1763  *	We set the temp variable named in pattern.lhs to word and expand
1764  *	pattern.rhs storing the result in the passed buffer.
1765  *
1766  * Input:
1767  *	word		Word to modify
1768  *	addSpace	True if space should be added before
1769  *			other characters
1770  *	buf		Buffer for result
1771  *	pattern		Datafor substitution
1772  *
1773  * Results:
1774  *	TRUE if a space is needed before more characters are added.
1775  *
1776  * Side Effects:
1777  *	None.
1778  *
1779  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1780  */
1781 static Boolean
1782 VarLoopExpand(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED,
1783 	      Var_Parse_State *vpstate MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED,
1784 	      char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1785 	      void *loopp)
1786 {
1787     VarLoop_t	*loop = (VarLoop_t *)loopp;
1788     char *s;
1789     int slen;
1790 
1791     if (word && *word) {
1792         Var_Set(loop->tvar, word, loop->ctxt, VAR_NO_EXPORT);
1793         s = Var_Subst(NULL, loop->str, loop->ctxt, loop->errnum);
1794         if (s != NULL && *s != '\0') {
1795             if (addSpace && *s != '\n')
1796                 Buf_AddByte(buf, ' ');
1797             Buf_AddBytes(buf, (slen = strlen(s)), s);
1798             addSpace = (slen > 0 && s[slen - 1] != '\n');
1799             free(s);
1800         }
1801     }
1802     return addSpace;
1803 }
1804 
1805 
1806 /*-
1807  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1808  * VarSelectWords --
1809  *	Implements the :[start..end] modifier.
1810  *	This is a special case of VarModify since we want to be able
1811  *	to scan the list backwards if start > end.
1812  *
1813  * Input:
1814  *	str		String whose words should be trimmed
1815  *	seldata		words to select
1816  *
1817  * Results:
1818  *	A string of all the words selected.
1819  *
1820  * Side Effects:
1821  *	None.
1822  *
1823  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1824  */
1825 static char *
1826 VarSelectWords(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1827 	       const char *str, VarSelectWords_t *seldata)
1828 {
1829     Buffer  	  buf;		    /* Buffer for the new string */
1830     Boolean 	  addSpace; 	    /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
1831 				     * buffer before adding the trimmed
1832 				     * word */
1833     char **av;			    /* word list */
1834     char *as;			    /* word list memory */
1835     int ac, i;
1836     int start, end, step;
1837 
1838     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1839     addSpace = FALSE;
1840 
1841     if (vpstate->oneBigWord) {
1842 	/* fake what brk_string() would do if there were only one word */
1843 	ac = 1;
1844     	av = bmake_malloc((ac + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1845 	as = bmake_strdup(str);
1846 	av[0] = as;
1847 	av[1] = NULL;
1848     } else {
1849 	av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1850     }
1851 
1852     /*
1853      * Now sanitize seldata.
1854      * If seldata->start or seldata->end are negative, convert them to
1855      * the positive equivalents (-1 gets converted to argc, -2 gets
1856      * converted to (argc-1), etc.).
1857      */
1858     if (seldata->start < 0)
1859 	seldata->start = ac + seldata->start + 1;
1860     if (seldata->end < 0)
1861 	seldata->end = ac + seldata->end + 1;
1862 
1863     /*
1864      * We avoid scanning more of the list than we need to.
1865      */
1866     if (seldata->start > seldata->end) {
1867 	start = MIN(ac, seldata->start) - 1;
1868 	end = MAX(0, seldata->end - 1);
1869 	step = -1;
1870     } else {
1871 	start = MAX(0, seldata->start - 1);
1872 	end = MIN(ac, seldata->end);
1873 	step = 1;
1874     }
1875 
1876     for (i = start;
1877 	 (step < 0 && i >= end) || (step > 0 && i < end);
1878 	 i += step) {
1879 	if (av[i] && *av[i]) {
1880 	    if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1881 		Buf_AddByte(&buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1882 	    }
1883 	    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, strlen(av[i]), av[i]);
1884 	    addSpace = TRUE;
1885 	}
1886     }
1887 
1888     free(as);
1889     free(av);
1890 
1891     return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1892 }
1893 
1894 
1895 /*-
1896  * VarRealpath --
1897  *	Replace each word with the result of realpath()
1898  *	if successful.
1899  */
1900 static Boolean
1901 VarRealpath(GNode *ctx MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1902 	    char *word, Boolean addSpace, Buffer *buf,
1903 	    void *patternp MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1904 {
1905 	struct stat st;
1906 	char rbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1907 	char *rp;
1908 
1909 	if (addSpace && vpstate->varSpace) {
1910 	    Buf_AddByte(buf, vpstate->varSpace);
1911 	}
1912 	addSpace = TRUE;
1913 	rp = realpath(word, rbuf);
1914 	if (rp && *rp == '/' && stat(rp, &st) == 0)
1915 		word = rp;
1916 
1917 	Buf_AddBytes(buf, strlen(word), word);
1918 	return(addSpace);
1919 }
1920 
1921 /*-
1922  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1923  * VarModify --
1924  *	Modify each of the words of the passed string using the given
1925  *	function. Used to implement all modifiers.
1926  *
1927  * Input:
1928  *	str		String whose words should be trimmed
1929  *	modProc		Function to use to modify them
1930  *	datum		Datum to pass it
1931  *
1932  * Results:
1933  *	A string of all the words modified appropriately.
1934  *
1935  * Side Effects:
1936  *	None.
1937  *
1938  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1939  */
1940 static char *
1941 VarModify(GNode *ctx, Var_Parse_State *vpstate,
1942     const char *str,
1943     Boolean (*modProc)(GNode *, Var_Parse_State *, char *,
1944 		       Boolean, Buffer *, void *),
1945     void *datum)
1946 {
1947     Buffer  	  buf;		    /* Buffer for the new string */
1948     Boolean 	  addSpace; 	    /* TRUE if need to add a space to the
1949 				     * buffer before adding the trimmed
1950 				     * word */
1951     char **av;			    /* word list */
1952     char *as;			    /* word list memory */
1953     int ac, i;
1954 
1955     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1956     addSpace = FALSE;
1957 
1958     if (vpstate->oneBigWord) {
1959 	/* fake what brk_string() would do if there were only one word */
1960 	ac = 1;
1961     	av = bmake_malloc((ac + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1962 	as = bmake_strdup(str);
1963 	av[0] = as;
1964 	av[1] = NULL;
1965     } else {
1966 	av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
1967     }
1968 
1969     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
1970 	addSpace = (*modProc)(ctx, vpstate, av[i], addSpace, &buf, datum);
1971     }
1972 
1973     free(as);
1974     free(av);
1975 
1976     return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1977 }
1978 
1979 
1980 static int
1981 VarWordCompare(const void *a, const void *b)
1982 {
1983 	int r = strcmp(*(const char * const *)a, *(const char * const *)b);
1984 	return r;
1985 }
1986 
1987 /*-
1988  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1989  * VarOrder --
1990  *	Order the words in the string.
1991  *
1992  * Input:
1993  *	str		String whose words should be sorted.
1994  *	otype		How to order: s - sort, x - random.
1995  *
1996  * Results:
1997  *	A string containing the words ordered.
1998  *
1999  * Side Effects:
2000  *	None.
2001  *
2002  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2003  */
2004 static char *
2005 VarOrder(const char *str, const char otype)
2006 {
2007     Buffer  	  buf;		    /* Buffer for the new string */
2008     char **av;			    /* word list [first word does not count] */
2009     char *as;			    /* word list memory */
2010     int ac, i;
2011 
2012     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2013 
2014     av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
2015 
2016     if (ac > 0)
2017 	switch (otype) {
2018 	case 's':	/* sort alphabetically */
2019 	    qsort(av, ac, sizeof(char *), VarWordCompare);
2020 	    break;
2021 	case 'x':	/* randomize */
2022 	{
2023 	    int rndidx;
2024 	    char *t;
2025 
2026 	    /*
2027 	     * We will use [ac..2] range for mod factors. This will produce
2028 	     * random numbers in [(ac-1)..0] interval, and minimal
2029 	     * reasonable value for mod factor is 2 (the mod 1 will produce
2030 	     * 0 with probability 1).
2031 	     */
2032 	    for (i = ac-1; i > 0; i--) {
2033 		rndidx = random() % (i + 1);
2034 		if (i != rndidx) {
2035 		    t = av[i];
2036 		    av[i] = av[rndidx];
2037 		    av[rndidx] = t;
2038 		}
2039 	    }
2040 	}
2041 	} /* end of switch */
2042 
2043     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
2044 	Buf_AddBytes(&buf, strlen(av[i]), av[i]);
2045 	if (i != ac - 1)
2046 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, ' ');
2047     }
2048 
2049     free(as);
2050     free(av);
2051 
2052     return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2053 }
2054 
2055 
2056 /*-
2057  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2058  * VarUniq --
2059  *	Remove adjacent duplicate words.
2060  *
2061  * Input:
2062  *	str		String whose words should be sorted
2063  *
2064  * Results:
2065  *	A string containing the resulting words.
2066  *
2067  * Side Effects:
2068  *	None.
2069  *
2070  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2071  */
2072 static char *
2073 VarUniq(const char *str)
2074 {
2075     Buffer	  buf;		    /* Buffer for new string */
2076     char 	**av;		    /* List of words to affect */
2077     char 	 *as;		    /* Word list memory */
2078     int 	  ac, i, j;
2079 
2080     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2081     av = brk_string(str, &ac, FALSE, &as);
2082 
2083     if (ac > 1) {
2084 	for (j = 0, i = 1; i < ac; i++)
2085 	    if (strcmp(av[i], av[j]) != 0 && (++j != i))
2086 		av[j] = av[i];
2087 	ac = j + 1;
2088     }
2089 
2090     for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
2091 	Buf_AddBytes(&buf, strlen(av[i]), av[i]);
2092 	if (i != ac - 1)
2093 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, ' ');
2094     }
2095 
2096     free(as);
2097     free(av);
2098 
2099     return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2100 }
2101 
2102 
2103 /*-
2104  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2105  * VarGetPattern --
2106  *	Pass through the tstr looking for 1) escaped delimiters,
2107  *	'$'s and backslashes (place the escaped character in
2108  *	uninterpreted) and 2) unescaped $'s that aren't before
2109  *	the delimiter (expand the variable substitution unless flags
2110  *	has VAR_NOSUBST set).
2111  *	Return the expanded string or NULL if the delimiter was missing
2112  *	If pattern is specified, handle escaped ampersands, and replace
2113  *	unescaped ampersands with the lhs of the pattern.
2114  *
2115  * Results:
2116  *	A string of all the words modified appropriately.
2117  *	If length is specified, return the string length of the buffer
2118  *	If flags is specified and the last character of the pattern is a
2119  *	$ set the VAR_MATCH_END bit of flags.
2120  *
2121  * Side Effects:
2122  *	None.
2123  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2124  */
2125 static char *
2126 VarGetPattern(GNode *ctxt, Var_Parse_State *vpstate MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED,
2127 	      int errnum, const char **tstr, int delim, int *flags,
2128 	      int *length, VarPattern *pattern)
2129 {
2130     const char *cp;
2131     char *rstr;
2132     Buffer buf;
2133     int junk;
2134 
2135     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2136     if (length == NULL)
2137 	length = &junk;
2138 
2139 #define IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim) \
2140     ((cp[0] == '\\') && ((cp[1] == delim) ||  \
2141      (cp[1] == '\\') || (cp[1] == '$') || (pattern && (cp[1] == '&'))))
2142 
2143     /*
2144      * Skim through until the matching delimiter is found;
2145      * pick up variable substitutions on the way. Also allow
2146      * backslashes to quote the delimiter, $, and \, but don't
2147      * touch other backslashes.
2148      */
2149     for (cp = *tstr; *cp && (*cp != delim); cp++) {
2150 	if (IS_A_MATCH(cp, delim)) {
2151 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, cp[1]);
2152 	    cp++;
2153 	} else if (*cp == '$') {
2154 	    if (cp[1] == delim) {
2155 		if (flags == NULL)
2156 		    Buf_AddByte(&buf, *cp);
2157 		else
2158 		    /*
2159 		     * Unescaped $ at end of pattern => anchor
2160 		     * pattern at end.
2161 		     */
2162 		    *flags |= VAR_MATCH_END;
2163 	    } else {
2164 		if (flags == NULL || (*flags & VAR_NOSUBST) == 0) {
2165 		    char   *cp2;
2166 		    int     len;
2167 		    void   *freeIt;
2168 
2169 		    /*
2170 		     * If unescaped dollar sign not before the
2171 		     * delimiter, assume it's a variable
2172 		     * substitution and recurse.
2173 		     */
2174 		    cp2 = Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, errnum, &len, &freeIt);
2175 		    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, strlen(cp2), cp2);
2176 		    if (freeIt)
2177 			free(freeIt);
2178 		    cp += len - 1;
2179 		} else {
2180 		    const char *cp2 = &cp[1];
2181 
2182 		    if (*cp2 == PROPEN || *cp2 == BROPEN) {
2183 			/*
2184 			 * Find the end of this variable reference
2185 			 * and suck it in without further ado.
2186 			 * It will be interperated later.
2187 			 */
2188 			int have = *cp2;
2189 			int want = (*cp2 == PROPEN) ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
2190 			int depth = 1;
2191 
2192 			for (++cp2; *cp2 != '\0' && depth > 0; ++cp2) {
2193 			    if (cp2[-1] != '\\') {
2194 				if (*cp2 == have)
2195 				    ++depth;
2196 				if (*cp2 == want)
2197 				    --depth;
2198 			    }
2199 			}
2200 			Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cp2 - cp, cp);
2201 			cp = --cp2;
2202 		    } else
2203 			Buf_AddByte(&buf, *cp);
2204 		}
2205 	    }
2206 	}
2207 	else if (pattern && *cp == '&')
2208 	    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, pattern->leftLen, pattern->lhs);
2209 	else
2210 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, *cp);
2211     }
2212 
2213     if (*cp != delim) {
2214 	*tstr = cp;
2215 	*length = 0;
2216 	return NULL;
2217     }
2218 
2219     *tstr = ++cp;
2220     *length = Buf_Size(&buf);
2221     rstr = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2222     if (DEBUG(VAR))
2223 	fprintf(debug_file, "Modifier pattern: \"%s\"\n", rstr);
2224     return rstr;
2225 }
2226 
2227 /*-
2228  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2229  * VarQuote --
2230  *	Quote shell meta-characters in the string
2231  *
2232  * Results:
2233  *	The quoted string
2234  *
2235  * Side Effects:
2236  *	None.
2237  *
2238  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2239  */
2240 static char *
2241 VarQuote(char *str)
2242 {
2243 
2244     Buffer  	  buf;
2245     /* This should cover most shells :-( */
2246     static const char meta[] = "\n \t'`\";&<>()|*?{}[]\\$!#^~";
2247     const char	*newline;
2248     size_t len, nlen;
2249 
2250     if ((newline = Shell_GetNewline()) == NULL)
2251 	    newline = "\\\n";
2252     nlen = strlen(newline);
2253 
2254     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2255     while (*str != '\0') {
2256 	if ((len = strcspn(str, meta)) != 0) {
2257 	    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, len, str);
2258 	    str += len;
2259 	} else if (*str == '\n') {
2260 	    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, nlen, newline);
2261 	    ++str;
2262 	} else {
2263 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, '\\');
2264 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, *str);
2265 	    ++str;
2266 	}
2267     }
2268     str = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2269     if (DEBUG(VAR))
2270 	fprintf(debug_file, "QuoteMeta: [%s]\n", str);
2271     return str;
2272 }
2273 
2274 /*-
2275  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2276  * VarHash --
2277  *      Hash the string using the MurmurHash3 algorithm.
2278  *      Output is computed using 32bit Little Endian arithmetic.
2279  *
2280  * Input:
2281  *	str		String to modify
2282  *
2283  * Results:
2284  *      Hash value of str, encoded as 8 hex digits.
2285  *
2286  * Side Effects:
2287  *      None.
2288  *
2289  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2290  */
2291 static char *
2292 VarHash(char *str)
2293 {
2294     static const char    hexdigits[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
2295     Buffer         buf;
2296     size_t         len, len2;
2297     unsigned char  *ustr = (unsigned char *)str;
2298     uint32_t       h, k, c1, c2;
2299     int            done;
2300 
2301     done = 1;
2302     h  = 0x971e137bU;
2303     c1 = 0x95543787U;
2304     c2 = 0x2ad7eb25U;
2305     len2 = strlen(str);
2306 
2307     for (len = len2; len; ) {
2308 	k = 0;
2309 	switch (len) {
2310 	default:
2311 	    k = (ustr[3] << 24) | (ustr[2] << 16) | (ustr[1] << 8) | ustr[0];
2312 	    len -= 4;
2313 	    ustr += 4;
2314 	    break;
2315 	case 3:
2316 	    k |= (ustr[2] << 16);
2317 	case 2:
2318 	    k |= (ustr[1] << 8);
2319 	case 1:
2320 	    k |= ustr[0];
2321 	    len = 0;
2322 	}
2323 	c1 = c1 * 5 + 0x7b7d159cU;
2324 	c2 = c2 * 5 + 0x6bce6396U;
2325 	k *= c1;
2326 	k = (k << 11) ^ (k >> 21);
2327 	k *= c2;
2328 	h = (h << 13) ^ (h >> 19);
2329 	h = h * 5 + 0x52dce729U;
2330 	h ^= k;
2331    } while (!done);
2332    h ^= len2;
2333    h *= 0x85ebca6b;
2334    h ^= h >> 13;
2335    h *= 0xc2b2ae35;
2336    h ^= h >> 16;
2337 
2338    Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2339    for (len = 0; len < 8; ++len) {
2340        Buf_AddByte(&buf, hexdigits[h & 15]);
2341        h >>= 4;
2342    }
2343 
2344    return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2345 }
2346 
2347 /*-
2348  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2349  * VarChangeCase --
2350  *      Change the string to all uppercase or all lowercase
2351  *
2352  * Input:
2353  *	str		String to modify
2354  *	upper		TRUE -> uppercase, else lowercase
2355  *
2356  * Results:
2357  *      The string with case changed
2358  *
2359  * Side Effects:
2360  *      None.
2361  *
2362  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2363  */
2364 static char *
2365 VarChangeCase(char *str, int upper)
2366 {
2367    Buffer         buf;
2368    int            (*modProc)(int);
2369 
2370    modProc = (upper ? toupper : tolower);
2371    Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2372    for (; *str ; str++) {
2373        Buf_AddByte(&buf, modProc(*str));
2374    }
2375    return Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2376 }
2377 
2378 static char *
2379 VarStrftime(const char *fmt, int zulu)
2380 {
2381     char buf[BUFSIZ];
2382     time_t utc;
2383 
2384     time(&utc);
2385     if (!*fmt)
2386 	fmt = "%c";
2387     strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, zulu ? gmtime(&utc) : localtime(&utc));
2388 
2389     buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
2390     return bmake_strdup(buf);
2391 }
2392 
2393 /*
2394  * Now we need to apply any modifiers the user wants applied.
2395  * These are:
2396  *  	  :M<pattern>	words which match the given <pattern>.
2397  *  			<pattern> is of the standard file
2398  *  			wildcarding form.
2399  *  	  :N<pattern>	words which do not match the given <pattern>.
2400  *  	  :S<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[1gW]
2401  *  			Substitute <pat2> for <pat1> in the value
2402  *  	  :C<d><pat1><d><pat2><d>[1gW]
2403  *  			Substitute <pat2> for regex <pat1> in the value
2404  *  	  :H		Substitute the head of each word
2405  *  	  :T		Substitute the tail of each word
2406  *  	  :E		Substitute the extension (minus '.') of
2407  *  			each word
2408  *  	  :R		Substitute the root of each word
2409  *  			(pathname minus the suffix).
2410  *	  :O		("Order") Alphabeticaly sort words in variable.
2411  *	  :Ox		("intermiX") Randomize words in variable.
2412  *	  :u		("uniq") Remove adjacent duplicate words.
2413  *	  :tu		Converts the variable contents to uppercase.
2414  *	  :tl		Converts the variable contents to lowercase.
2415  *	  :ts[c]	Sets varSpace - the char used to
2416  *			separate words to 'c'. If 'c' is
2417  *			omitted then no separation is used.
2418  *	  :tW		Treat the variable contents as a single
2419  *			word, even if it contains spaces.
2420  *			(Mnemonic: one big 'W'ord.)
2421  *	  :tw		Treat the variable contents as multiple
2422  *			space-separated words.
2423  *			(Mnemonic: many small 'w'ords.)
2424  *	  :[index]	Select a single word from the value.
2425  *	  :[start..end]	Select multiple words from the value.
2426  *	  :[*] or :[0]	Select the entire value, as a single
2427  *			word.  Equivalent to :tW.
2428  *	  :[@]		Select the entire value, as multiple
2429  *			words.	Undoes the effect of :[*].
2430  *			Equivalent to :tw.
2431  *	  :[#]		Returns the number of words in the value.
2432  *
2433  *	  :?<true-value>:<false-value>
2434  *			If the variable evaluates to true, return
2435  *			true value, else return the second value.
2436  *    	  :lhs=rhs  	Like :S, but the rhs goes to the end of
2437  *    			the invocation.
2438  *	  :sh		Treat the current value as a command
2439  *			to be run, new value is its output.
2440  * The following added so we can handle ODE makefiles.
2441  *	  :@<tmpvar>@<newval>@
2442  *			Assign a temporary local variable <tmpvar>
2443  *			to the current value of each word in turn
2444  *			and replace each word with the result of
2445  *			evaluating <newval>
2446  *	  :D<newval>	Use <newval> as value if variable defined
2447  *	  :U<newval>	Use <newval> as value if variable undefined
2448  *	  :L		Use the name of the variable as the value.
2449  *	  :P		Use the path of the node that has the same
2450  *			name as the variable as the value.  This
2451  *			basically includes an implied :L so that
2452  *			the common method of refering to the path
2453  *			of your dependent 'x' in a rule is to use
2454  *			the form '${x:P}'.
2455  *	  :!<cmd>!	Run cmd much the same as :sh run's the
2456  *			current value of the variable.
2457  * The ::= modifiers, actually assign a value to the variable.
2458  * Their main purpose is in supporting modifiers of .for loop
2459  * iterators and other obscure uses.  They always expand to
2460  * nothing.  In a target rule that would otherwise expand to an
2461  * empty line they can be preceded with @: to keep make happy.
2462  * Eg.
2463  *
2464  * foo:	.USE
2465  * .for i in ${.TARGET} ${.TARGET:R}.gz
2466  * 	@: ${t::=$i}
2467  *	@echo blah ${t:T}
2468  * .endfor
2469  *
2470  *	  ::=<str>	Assigns <str> as the new value of variable.
2471  *	  ::?=<str>	Assigns <str> as value of variable if
2472  *			it was not already set.
2473  *	  ::+=<str>	Appends <str> to variable.
2474  *	  ::!=<cmd>	Assigns output of <cmd> as the new value of
2475  *			variable.
2476  */
2477 
2478 /* we now have some modifiers with long names */
2479 #define STRMOD_MATCH(s, want, n) \
2480     (strncmp(s, want, n) == 0 && (s[n] == endc || s[n] == ':'))
2481 
2482 static char *
2483 ApplyModifiers(char *nstr, const char *tstr,
2484 	       int startc, int endc,
2485 	       Var *v, GNode *ctxt, Boolean errnum,
2486 	       int *lengthPtr, void **freePtr)
2487 {
2488     const char 	   *start;
2489     const char     *cp;    	/* Secondary pointer into str (place marker
2490 				 * for tstr) */
2491     char	   *newStr;	/* New value to return */
2492     char	    termc;	/* Character which terminated scan */
2493     int             cnt;	/* Used to count brace pairs when variable in
2494 				 * in parens or braces */
2495     char	delim;
2496     int		modifier;	/* that we are processing */
2497     Var_Parse_State parsestate; /* Flags passed to helper functions */
2498 
2499     delim = '\0';
2500     parsestate.oneBigWord = FALSE;
2501     parsestate.varSpace = ' ';	/* word separator */
2502 
2503     start = cp = tstr;
2504 
2505     while (*tstr && *tstr != endc) {
2506 
2507 	if (*tstr == '$') {
2508 	    /*
2509 	     * We may have some complex modifiers in a variable.
2510 	     */
2511 	    void *freeIt;
2512 	    char *rval;
2513 	    int rlen;
2514 	    int c;
2515 
2516 	    rval = Var_Parse(tstr, ctxt, errnum, &rlen, &freeIt);
2517 
2518 	    /*
2519 	     * If we have not parsed up to endc or ':',
2520 	     * we are not interested.
2521 	     */
2522 	    if (rval != NULL && *rval &&
2523 		(c = tstr[rlen]) != '\0' &&
2524 		c != ':' &&
2525 		c != endc) {
2526 		if (freeIt)
2527 		    free(freeIt);
2528 		goto apply_mods;
2529 	    }
2530 
2531 	    if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
2532 		fprintf(debug_file, "Got '%s' from '%.*s'%.*s\n",
2533 		       rval, rlen, tstr, rlen, tstr + rlen);
2534 	    }
2535 
2536 	    tstr += rlen;
2537 
2538 	    if (rval != NULL && *rval) {
2539 		int used;
2540 
2541 		nstr = ApplyModifiers(nstr, rval,
2542 				      0, 0,
2543 				      v, ctxt, errnum, &used, freePtr);
2544 		if (nstr == var_Error
2545 		    || (nstr == varNoError && errnum == 0)
2546 		    || strlen(rval) != (size_t) used) {
2547 		    if (freeIt)
2548 			free(freeIt);
2549 		    goto out;		/* error already reported */
2550 		}
2551 	    }
2552 	    if (freeIt)
2553 		free(freeIt);
2554 	    if (*tstr == ':')
2555 		tstr++;
2556 	    else if (!*tstr && endc) {
2557 		Error("Unclosed variable specification after complex modifier (expecting '%c') for %s", endc, v->name);
2558 		goto out;
2559 	    }
2560 	    continue;
2561 	}
2562     apply_mods:
2563 	if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
2564 	    fprintf(debug_file, "Applying :%c to \"%s\"\n", *tstr, nstr);
2565 	}
2566 	newStr = var_Error;
2567 	switch ((modifier = *tstr)) {
2568 	case ':':
2569 	    {
2570 		if (tstr[1] == '=' ||
2571 		    (tstr[2] == '=' &&
2572 		     (tstr[1] == '!' || tstr[1] == '+' || tstr[1] == '?'))) {
2573 		    /*
2574 		     * "::=", "::!=", "::+=", or "::?="
2575 		     */
2576 		    GNode *v_ctxt;		/* context where v belongs */
2577 		    const char *emsg;
2578 		    char *sv_name;
2579 		    VarPattern	pattern;
2580 		    int	how;
2581 
2582 		    if (v->name[0] == 0)
2583 			goto bad_modifier;
2584 
2585 		    v_ctxt = ctxt;
2586 		    sv_name = NULL;
2587 		    ++tstr;
2588 		    if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
2589 			/*
2590 			 * We need to bmake_strdup() it incase
2591 			 * VarGetPattern() recurses.
2592 			 */
2593 			sv_name = v->name;
2594 			v->name = bmake_strdup(v->name);
2595 		    } else if (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL) {
2596 			Var *gv = VarFind(v->name, ctxt, 0);
2597 			if (gv == NULL)
2598 			    v_ctxt = VAR_GLOBAL;
2599 			else
2600 			    VarFreeEnv(gv, TRUE);
2601 		    }
2602 
2603 		    switch ((how = *tstr)) {
2604 		    case '+':
2605 		    case '?':
2606 		    case '!':
2607 			cp = &tstr[2];
2608 			break;
2609 		    default:
2610 			cp = ++tstr;
2611 			break;
2612 		    }
2613 		    delim = startc == PROPEN ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
2614 		    pattern.flags = 0;
2615 
2616 		    pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
2617 						&cp, delim, NULL,
2618 						&pattern.rightLen,
2619 						NULL);
2620 		    if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
2621 			/* restore original name */
2622 			free(v->name);
2623 			v->name = sv_name;
2624 		    }
2625 		    if (pattern.rhs == NULL)
2626 			goto cleanup;
2627 
2628 		    termc = *--cp;
2629 		    delim = '\0';
2630 
2631 		    switch (how) {
2632 		    case '+':
2633 			Var_Append(v->name, pattern.rhs, v_ctxt);
2634 			break;
2635 		    case '!':
2636 			newStr = Cmd_Exec(pattern.rhs, &emsg);
2637 			if (emsg)
2638 			    Error(emsg, nstr);
2639 			else
2640 			    Var_Set(v->name, newStr,  v_ctxt, 0);
2641 			if (newStr)
2642 			    free(newStr);
2643 			break;
2644 		    case '?':
2645 			if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) == 0)
2646 			    break;
2647 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2648 		    default:
2649 			Var_Set(v->name, pattern.rhs, v_ctxt, 0);
2650 			break;
2651 		    }
2652 		    free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
2653 		    newStr = var_Error;
2654 		    break;
2655 		}
2656 		goto default_case; /* "::<unrecognised>" */
2657 	    }
2658 	case '@':
2659 	    {
2660 		VarLoop_t	loop;
2661 		int flags = VAR_NOSUBST;
2662 
2663 		cp = ++tstr;
2664 		delim = '@';
2665 		if ((loop.tvar = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
2666 					       &cp, delim,
2667 					       &flags, &loop.tvarLen,
2668 					       NULL)) == NULL)
2669 		    goto cleanup;
2670 
2671 		if ((loop.str = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
2672 					      &cp, delim,
2673 					      &flags, &loop.strLen,
2674 					      NULL)) == NULL)
2675 		    goto cleanup;
2676 
2677 		termc = *cp;
2678 		delim = '\0';
2679 
2680 		loop.errnum = errnum;
2681 		loop.ctxt = ctxt;
2682 		newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarLoopExpand,
2683 				   &loop);
2684 		free(loop.tvar);
2685 		free(loop.str);
2686 		break;
2687 	    }
2688 	case 'D':
2689 	case 'U':
2690 	    {
2691 		Buffer  buf;    	/* Buffer for patterns */
2692 		int	    wantit;	/* want data in buffer */
2693 
2694 		/*
2695 		 * Pass through tstr looking for 1) escaped delimiters,
2696 		 * '$'s and backslashes (place the escaped character in
2697 		 * uninterpreted) and 2) unescaped $'s that aren't before
2698 		 * the delimiter (expand the variable substitution).
2699 		 * The result is left in the Buffer buf.
2700 		 */
2701 		Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
2702 		for (cp = tstr + 1;
2703 		     *cp != endc && *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0';
2704 		     cp++) {
2705 		    if ((*cp == '\\') &&
2706 			((cp[1] == ':') ||
2707 			 (cp[1] == '$') ||
2708 			 (cp[1] == endc) ||
2709 			 (cp[1] == '\\')))
2710 			{
2711 			    Buf_AddByte(&buf, cp[1]);
2712 			    cp++;
2713 			} else if (*cp == '$') {
2714 			    /*
2715 			     * If unescaped dollar sign, assume it's a
2716 			     * variable substitution and recurse.
2717 			     */
2718 			    char    *cp2;
2719 			    int	    len;
2720 			    void    *freeIt;
2721 
2722 			    cp2 = Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, errnum, &len, &freeIt);
2723 			    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, strlen(cp2), cp2);
2724 			    if (freeIt)
2725 				free(freeIt);
2726 			    cp += len - 1;
2727 			} else {
2728 			    Buf_AddByte(&buf, *cp);
2729 			}
2730 		}
2731 
2732 		termc = *cp;
2733 
2734 		if (*tstr == 'U')
2735 		    wantit = ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0);
2736 		else
2737 		    wantit = ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) == 0);
2738 		if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0)
2739 		    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2740 		if (wantit) {
2741 		    newStr = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
2742 		} else {
2743 		    newStr = nstr;
2744 		    Buf_Destroy(&buf, TRUE);
2745 		}
2746 		break;
2747 	    }
2748 	case 'L':
2749 	    {
2750 		if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0)
2751 		    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2752 		newStr = bmake_strdup(v->name);
2753 		cp = ++tstr;
2754 		termc = *tstr;
2755 		break;
2756 	    }
2757 	case 'P':
2758 	    {
2759 		GNode *gn;
2760 
2761 		if ((v->flags & VAR_JUNK) != 0)
2762 		    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2763 		gn = Targ_FindNode(v->name, TARG_NOCREATE);
2764 		if (gn == NULL || gn->type & OP_NOPATH) {
2765 		    newStr = NULL;
2766 		} else if (gn->path) {
2767 		    newStr = bmake_strdup(gn->path);
2768 		} else {
2769 		    newStr = Dir_FindFile(v->name, Suff_FindPath(gn));
2770 		}
2771 		if (!newStr) {
2772 		    newStr = bmake_strdup(v->name);
2773 		}
2774 		cp = ++tstr;
2775 		termc = *tstr;
2776 		break;
2777 	    }
2778 	case '!':
2779 	    {
2780 		const char *emsg;
2781 		VarPattern 	    pattern;
2782 		pattern.flags = 0;
2783 
2784 		delim = '!';
2785 
2786 		cp = ++tstr;
2787 		if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
2788 						 &cp, delim,
2789 						 NULL, &pattern.rightLen,
2790 						 NULL)) == NULL)
2791 		    goto cleanup;
2792 		newStr = Cmd_Exec(pattern.rhs, &emsg);
2793 		free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
2794 		if (emsg)
2795 		    Error(emsg, nstr);
2796 		termc = *cp;
2797 		delim = '\0';
2798 		if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
2799 		    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
2800 		}
2801 		break;
2802 	    }
2803 	case '[':
2804 	    {
2805 		/*
2806 		 * Look for the closing ']', recursively
2807 		 * expanding any embedded variables.
2808 		 *
2809 		 * estr is a pointer to the expanded result,
2810 		 * which we must free().
2811 		 */
2812 		char *estr;
2813 
2814 		cp = tstr+1; /* point to char after '[' */
2815 		delim = ']'; /* look for closing ']' */
2816 		estr = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
2817 				     errnum, &cp, delim,
2818 				     NULL, NULL, NULL);
2819 		if (estr == NULL)
2820 		    goto cleanup; /* report missing ']' */
2821 		/* now cp points just after the closing ']' */
2822 		delim = '\0';
2823 		if (cp[0] != ':' && cp[0] != endc) {
2824 		    /* Found junk after ']' */
2825 		    free(estr);
2826 		    goto bad_modifier;
2827 		}
2828 		if (estr[0] == '\0') {
2829 		    /* Found empty square brackets in ":[]". */
2830 		    free(estr);
2831 		    goto bad_modifier;
2832 		} else if (estr[0] == '#' && estr[1] == '\0') {
2833 		    /* Found ":[#]" */
2834 
2835 		    /*
2836 		     * We will need enough space for the decimal
2837 		     * representation of an int.  We calculate the
2838 		     * space needed for the octal representation,
2839 		     * and add enough slop to cope with a '-' sign
2840 		     * (which should never be needed) and a '\0'
2841 		     * string terminator.
2842 		     */
2843 		    int newStrSize =
2844 			(sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT + 2) / 3 + 2;
2845 
2846 		    newStr = bmake_malloc(newStrSize);
2847 		    if (parsestate.oneBigWord) {
2848 			strncpy(newStr, "1", newStrSize);
2849 		    } else {
2850 			/* XXX: brk_string() is a rather expensive
2851 			 * way of counting words. */
2852 			char **av;
2853 			char *as;
2854 			int ac;
2855 
2856 			av = brk_string(nstr, &ac, FALSE, &as);
2857 			snprintf(newStr, newStrSize,  "%d", ac);
2858 			free(as);
2859 			free(av);
2860 		    }
2861 		    termc = *cp;
2862 		    free(estr);
2863 		    break;
2864 		} else if (estr[0] == '*' && estr[1] == '\0') {
2865 		    /* Found ":[*]" */
2866 		    parsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
2867 		    newStr = nstr;
2868 		    termc = *cp;
2869 		    free(estr);
2870 		    break;
2871 		} else if (estr[0] == '@' && estr[1] == '\0') {
2872 		    /* Found ":[@]" */
2873 		    parsestate.oneBigWord = FALSE;
2874 		    newStr = nstr;
2875 		    termc = *cp;
2876 		    free(estr);
2877 		    break;
2878 		} else {
2879 		    /*
2880 		     * We expect estr to contain a single
2881 		     * integer for :[N], or two integers
2882 		     * separated by ".." for :[start..end].
2883 		     */
2884 		    char *ep;
2885 
2886 		    VarSelectWords_t seldata = { 0, 0 };
2887 
2888 		    seldata.start = strtol(estr, &ep, 0);
2889 		    if (ep == estr) {
2890 			/* Found junk instead of a number */
2891 			free(estr);
2892 			goto bad_modifier;
2893 		    } else if (ep[0] == '\0') {
2894 			/* Found only one integer in :[N] */
2895 			seldata.end = seldata.start;
2896 		    } else if (ep[0] == '.' && ep[1] == '.' &&
2897 			       ep[2] != '\0') {
2898 			/* Expecting another integer after ".." */
2899 			ep += 2;
2900 			seldata.end = strtol(ep, &ep, 0);
2901 			if (ep[0] != '\0') {
2902 			    /* Found junk after ".." */
2903 			    free(estr);
2904 			    goto bad_modifier;
2905 			}
2906 		    } else {
2907 			/* Found junk instead of ".." */
2908 			free(estr);
2909 			goto bad_modifier;
2910 		    }
2911 		    /*
2912 		     * Now seldata is properly filled in,
2913 		     * but we still have to check for 0 as
2914 		     * a special case.
2915 		     */
2916 		    if (seldata.start == 0 && seldata.end == 0) {
2917 			/* ":[0]" or perhaps ":[0..0]" */
2918 			parsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
2919 			newStr = nstr;
2920 			termc = *cp;
2921 			free(estr);
2922 			break;
2923 		    } else if (seldata.start == 0 ||
2924 			       seldata.end == 0) {
2925 			/* ":[0..N]" or ":[N..0]" */
2926 			free(estr);
2927 			goto bad_modifier;
2928 		    }
2929 		    /*
2930 		     * Normal case: select the words
2931 		     * described by seldata.
2932 		     */
2933 		    newStr = VarSelectWords(ctxt, &parsestate,
2934 					    nstr, &seldata);
2935 
2936 		    termc = *cp;
2937 		    free(estr);
2938 		    break;
2939 		}
2940 
2941 	    }
2942 	case 'g':
2943 	    cp = tstr + 1;	/* make sure it is set */
2944 	    if (STRMOD_MATCH(tstr, "gmtime", 6)) {
2945 		newStr = VarStrftime(nstr, 1);
2946 		cp = tstr + 6;
2947 		termc = *cp;
2948 	    } else {
2949 		goto default_case;
2950 	    }
2951 	    break;
2952 	case 'h':
2953 	    cp = tstr + 1;	/* make sure it is set */
2954 	    if (STRMOD_MATCH(tstr, "hash", 4)) {
2955 		newStr = VarHash(nstr);
2956 		cp = tstr + 4;
2957 		termc = *cp;
2958 	    } else {
2959 		goto default_case;
2960 	    }
2961 	    break;
2962 	case 'l':
2963 	    cp = tstr + 1;	/* make sure it is set */
2964 	    if (STRMOD_MATCH(tstr, "localtime", 9)) {
2965 		newStr = VarStrftime(nstr, 0);
2966 		cp = tstr + 9;
2967 		termc = *cp;
2968 	    } else {
2969 		goto default_case;
2970 	    }
2971 	    break;
2972 	case 't':
2973 	    {
2974 		cp = tstr + 1;	/* make sure it is set */
2975 		if (tstr[1] != endc && tstr[1] != ':') {
2976 		    if (tstr[1] == 's') {
2977 			/*
2978 			 * Use the char (if any) at tstr[2]
2979 			 * as the word separator.
2980 			 */
2981 			VarPattern pattern;
2982 
2983 			if (tstr[2] != endc &&
2984 			    (tstr[3] == endc || tstr[3] == ':')) {
2985 			    /* ":ts<unrecognised><endc>" or
2986 			     * ":ts<unrecognised>:" */
2987 			    parsestate.varSpace = tstr[2];
2988 			    cp = tstr + 3;
2989 			} else if (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':') {
2990 			    /* ":ts<endc>" or ":ts:" */
2991 			    parsestate.varSpace = 0; /* no separator */
2992 			    cp = tstr + 2;
2993 			} else if (tstr[2] == '\\') {
2994 			    switch (tstr[3]) {
2995 			    case 'n':
2996 				parsestate.varSpace = '\n';
2997 				cp = tstr + 4;
2998 				break;
2999 			    case 't':
3000 				parsestate.varSpace = '\t';
3001 				cp = tstr + 4;
3002 				break;
3003 			    default:
3004 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)tstr[3])) {
3005 				    char *ep;
3006 
3007 				    parsestate.varSpace =
3008 					strtoul(&tstr[3], &ep, 0);
3009 				    if (*ep != ':' && *ep != endc)
3010 					goto bad_modifier;
3011 				    cp = ep;
3012 				} else {
3013 				    /*
3014 				     * ":ts<backslash><unrecognised>".
3015 				     */
3016 				    goto bad_modifier;
3017 				}
3018 				break;
3019 			    }
3020 			} else {
3021 			    /*
3022 			     * Found ":ts<unrecognised><unrecognised>".
3023 			     */
3024 			    goto bad_modifier;
3025 			}
3026 
3027 			termc = *cp;
3028 
3029 			/*
3030 			 * We cannot be certain that VarModify
3031 			 * will be used - even if there is a
3032 			 * subsequent modifier, so do a no-op
3033 			 * VarSubstitute now to for str to be
3034 			 * re-expanded without the spaces.
3035 			 */
3036 			pattern.flags = VAR_SUB_ONE;
3037 			pattern.lhs = pattern.rhs = "\032";
3038 			pattern.leftLen = pattern.rightLen = 1;
3039 
3040 			newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr,
3041 					   VarSubstitute,
3042 					   &pattern);
3043 		    } else if (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':') {
3044 			/*
3045 			 * Check for two-character options:
3046 			 * ":tu", ":tl"
3047 			 */
3048 			if (tstr[1] == 'A') { /* absolute path */
3049 			    newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr,
3050 					       VarRealpath, NULL);
3051 			    cp = tstr + 2;
3052 			    termc = *cp;
3053 			} else if (tstr[1] == 'u' || tstr[1] == 'l') {
3054 			    newStr = VarChangeCase(nstr, (tstr[1] == 'u'));
3055 			    cp = tstr + 2;
3056 			    termc = *cp;
3057 			} else if (tstr[1] == 'W' || tstr[1] == 'w') {
3058 			    parsestate.oneBigWord = (tstr[1] == 'W');
3059 			    newStr = nstr;
3060 			    cp = tstr + 2;
3061 			    termc = *cp;
3062 			} else {
3063 			    /* Found ":t<unrecognised>:" or
3064 			     * ":t<unrecognised><endc>". */
3065 			    goto bad_modifier;
3066 			}
3067 		    } else {
3068 			/*
3069 			 * Found ":t<unrecognised><unrecognised>".
3070 			 */
3071 			goto bad_modifier;
3072 		    }
3073 		} else {
3074 		    /*
3075 		     * Found ":t<endc>" or ":t:".
3076 		     */
3077 		    goto bad_modifier;
3078 		}
3079 		break;
3080 	    }
3081 	case 'N':
3082 	case 'M':
3083 	    {
3084 		char    *pattern;
3085 		const char *endpat; /* points just after end of pattern */
3086 		char    *cp2;
3087 		Boolean copy;	/* pattern should be, or has been, copied */
3088 		Boolean needSubst;
3089 		int nest;
3090 
3091 		copy = FALSE;
3092 		needSubst = FALSE;
3093 		nest = 1;
3094 		/*
3095 		 * In the loop below, ignore ':' unless we are at
3096 		 * (or back to) the original brace level.
3097 		 * XXX This will likely not work right if $() and ${}
3098 		 * are intermixed.
3099 		 */
3100 		for (cp = tstr + 1;
3101 		     *cp != '\0' && !(*cp == ':' && nest == 1);
3102 		     cp++)
3103 		    {
3104 			if (*cp == '\\' &&
3105 			    (cp[1] == ':' ||
3106 			     cp[1] == endc || cp[1] == startc)) {
3107 			    if (!needSubst) {
3108 				copy = TRUE;
3109 			    }
3110 			    cp++;
3111 			    continue;
3112 			}
3113 			if (*cp == '$') {
3114 			    needSubst = TRUE;
3115 			}
3116 			if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{')
3117 			    ++nest;
3118 			if (*cp == ')' || *cp == '}') {
3119 			    --nest;
3120 			    if (nest == 0)
3121 				break;
3122 			}
3123 		    }
3124 		termc = *cp;
3125 		endpat = cp;
3126 		if (copy) {
3127 		    /*
3128 		     * Need to compress the \:'s out of the pattern, so
3129 		     * allocate enough room to hold the uncompressed
3130 		     * pattern (note that cp started at tstr+1, so
3131 		     * cp - tstr takes the null byte into account) and
3132 		     * compress the pattern into the space.
3133 		     */
3134 		    pattern = bmake_malloc(cp - tstr);
3135 		    for (cp2 = pattern, cp = tstr + 1;
3136 			 cp < endpat;
3137 			 cp++, cp2++)
3138 			{
3139 			    if ((*cp == '\\') && (cp+1 < endpat) &&
3140 				(cp[1] == ':' || cp[1] == endc)) {
3141 				cp++;
3142 			    }
3143 			    *cp2 = *cp;
3144 			}
3145 		    *cp2 = '\0';
3146 		    endpat = cp2;
3147 		} else {
3148 		    /*
3149 		     * Either Var_Subst or VarModify will need a
3150 		     * nul-terminated string soon, so construct one now.
3151 		     */
3152 		    pattern = bmake_strndup(tstr+1, endpat - (tstr + 1));
3153 		}
3154 		if (needSubst) {
3155 		    /*
3156 		     * pattern contains embedded '$', so use Var_Subst to
3157 		     * expand it.
3158 		     */
3159 		    cp2 = pattern;
3160 		    pattern = Var_Subst(NULL, cp2, ctxt, errnum);
3161 		    free(cp2);
3162 		}
3163 		if (DEBUG(VAR))
3164 		    fprintf(debug_file, "Pattern for [%s] is [%s]\n", nstr,
3165 			pattern);
3166 		if (*tstr == 'M') {
3167 		    newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarMatch,
3168 				       pattern);
3169 		} else {
3170 		    newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarNoMatch,
3171 				       pattern);
3172 		}
3173 		free(pattern);
3174 		break;
3175 	    }
3176 	case 'S':
3177 	    {
3178 		VarPattern 	    pattern;
3179 		Var_Parse_State tmpparsestate;
3180 
3181 		pattern.flags = 0;
3182 		tmpparsestate = parsestate;
3183 		delim = tstr[1];
3184 		tstr += 2;
3185 
3186 		/*
3187 		 * If pattern begins with '^', it is anchored to the
3188 		 * start of the word -- skip over it and flag pattern.
3189 		 */
3190 		if (*tstr == '^') {
3191 		    pattern.flags |= VAR_MATCH_START;
3192 		    tstr += 1;
3193 		}
3194 
3195 		cp = tstr;
3196 		if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
3197 						 &cp, delim,
3198 						 &pattern.flags,
3199 						 &pattern.leftLen,
3200 						 NULL)) == NULL)
3201 		    goto cleanup;
3202 
3203 		if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
3204 						 &cp, delim, NULL,
3205 						 &pattern.rightLen,
3206 						 &pattern)) == NULL)
3207 		    goto cleanup;
3208 
3209 		/*
3210 		 * Check for global substitution. If 'g' after the final
3211 		 * delimiter, substitution is global and is marked that
3212 		 * way.
3213 		 */
3214 		for (;; cp++) {
3215 		    switch (*cp) {
3216 		    case 'g':
3217 			pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
3218 			continue;
3219 		    case '1':
3220 			pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
3221 			continue;
3222 		    case 'W':
3223 			tmpparsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
3224 			continue;
3225 		    }
3226 		    break;
3227 		}
3228 
3229 		termc = *cp;
3230 		newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &tmpparsestate, nstr,
3231 				   VarSubstitute,
3232 				   &pattern);
3233 
3234 		/*
3235 		 * Free the two strings.
3236 		 */
3237 		free(UNCONST(pattern.lhs));
3238 		free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
3239 		delim = '\0';
3240 		break;
3241 	    }
3242 	case '?':
3243 	    {
3244 		VarPattern 	pattern;
3245 		Boolean	value;
3246 
3247 		/* find ':', and then substitute accordingly */
3248 
3249 		pattern.flags = 0;
3250 
3251 		cp = ++tstr;
3252 		delim = ':';
3253 		if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
3254 						 &cp, delim, NULL,
3255 						 &pattern.leftLen,
3256 						 NULL)) == NULL)
3257 		    goto cleanup;
3258 
3259 		/* BROPEN or PROPEN */
3260 		delim = endc;
3261 		if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum,
3262 						 &cp, delim, NULL,
3263 						 &pattern.rightLen,
3264 						 NULL)) == NULL)
3265 		    goto cleanup;
3266 
3267 		termc = *--cp;
3268 		delim = '\0';
3269 		if (Cond_EvalExpression(NULL, v->name, &value, 0)
3270 		    == COND_INVALID) {
3271 		    Error("Bad conditional expression `%s' in %s?%s:%s",
3272 			  v->name, v->name, pattern.lhs, pattern.rhs);
3273 		    goto cleanup;
3274 		}
3275 
3276 		if (value) {
3277 		    newStr = UNCONST(pattern.lhs);
3278 		    free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
3279 		} else {
3280 		    newStr = UNCONST(pattern.rhs);
3281 		    free(UNCONST(pattern.lhs));
3282 		}
3283 		if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
3284 		    v->flags |= VAR_KEEP;
3285 		}
3286 		break;
3287 	    }
3288 #ifndef NO_REGEX
3289 	case 'C':
3290 	    {
3291 		VarREPattern    pattern;
3292 		char           *re;
3293 		int             error;
3294 		Var_Parse_State tmpparsestate;
3295 
3296 		pattern.flags = 0;
3297 		tmpparsestate = parsestate;
3298 		delim = tstr[1];
3299 		tstr += 2;
3300 
3301 		cp = tstr;
3302 
3303 		if ((re = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate, errnum, &cp, delim,
3304 					NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
3305 		    goto cleanup;
3306 
3307 		if ((pattern.replace = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
3308 						     errnum, &cp, delim, NULL,
3309 						     NULL, NULL)) == NULL){
3310 		    free(re);
3311 		    goto cleanup;
3312 		}
3313 
3314 		for (;; cp++) {
3315 		    switch (*cp) {
3316 		    case 'g':
3317 			pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_GLOBAL;
3318 			continue;
3319 		    case '1':
3320 			pattern.flags |= VAR_SUB_ONE;
3321 			continue;
3322 		    case 'W':
3323 			tmpparsestate.oneBigWord = TRUE;
3324 			continue;
3325 		    }
3326 		    break;
3327 		}
3328 
3329 		termc = *cp;
3330 
3331 		error = regcomp(&pattern.re, re, REG_EXTENDED);
3332 		free(re);
3333 		if (error)  {
3334 		    *lengthPtr = cp - start + 1;
3335 		    VarREError(error, &pattern.re, "RE substitution error");
3336 		    free(pattern.replace);
3337 		    goto cleanup;
3338 		}
3339 
3340 		pattern.nsub = pattern.re.re_nsub + 1;
3341 		if (pattern.nsub < 1)
3342 		    pattern.nsub = 1;
3343 		if (pattern.nsub > 10)
3344 		    pattern.nsub = 10;
3345 		pattern.matches = bmake_malloc(pattern.nsub *
3346 					  sizeof(regmatch_t));
3347 		newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &tmpparsestate, nstr,
3348 				   VarRESubstitute,
3349 				   &pattern);
3350 		regfree(&pattern.re);
3351 		free(pattern.replace);
3352 		free(pattern.matches);
3353 		delim = '\0';
3354 		break;
3355 	    }
3356 #endif
3357 	case 'Q':
3358 	    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
3359 		newStr = VarQuote(nstr);
3360 		cp = tstr + 1;
3361 		termc = *cp;
3362 		break;
3363 	    }
3364 	    goto default_case;
3365 	case 'T':
3366 	    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
3367 		newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarTail,
3368 				   NULL);
3369 		cp = tstr + 1;
3370 		termc = *cp;
3371 		break;
3372 	    }
3373 	    goto default_case;
3374 	case 'H':
3375 	    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
3376 		newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarHead,
3377 				   NULL);
3378 		cp = tstr + 1;
3379 		termc = *cp;
3380 		break;
3381 	    }
3382 	    goto default_case;
3383 	case 'E':
3384 	    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
3385 		newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarSuffix,
3386 				   NULL);
3387 		cp = tstr + 1;
3388 		termc = *cp;
3389 		break;
3390 	    }
3391 	    goto default_case;
3392 	case 'R':
3393 	    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
3394 		newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarRoot,
3395 				   NULL);
3396 		cp = tstr + 1;
3397 		termc = *cp;
3398 		break;
3399 	    }
3400 	    goto default_case;
3401 	case 'O':
3402 	    {
3403 		char otype;
3404 
3405 		cp = tstr + 1;	/* skip to the rest in any case */
3406 		if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
3407 		    otype = 's';
3408 		    termc = *cp;
3409 		} else if ( (tstr[1] == 'x') &&
3410 			    (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':') ) {
3411 		    otype = tstr[1];
3412 		    cp = tstr + 2;
3413 		    termc = *cp;
3414 		} else {
3415 		    goto bad_modifier;
3416 		}
3417 		newStr = VarOrder(nstr, otype);
3418 		break;
3419 	    }
3420 	case 'u':
3421 	    if (tstr[1] == endc || tstr[1] == ':') {
3422 		newStr = VarUniq(nstr);
3423 		cp = tstr + 1;
3424 		termc = *cp;
3425 		break;
3426 	    }
3427 	    goto default_case;
3428 #ifdef SUNSHCMD
3429 	case 's':
3430 	    if (tstr[1] == 'h' && (tstr[2] == endc || tstr[2] == ':')) {
3431 		const char *emsg;
3432 		newStr = Cmd_Exec(nstr, &emsg);
3433 		if (emsg)
3434 		    Error(emsg, nstr);
3435 		cp = tstr + 2;
3436 		termc = *cp;
3437 		break;
3438 	    }
3439 	    goto default_case;
3440 #endif
3441 	default:
3442 	default_case:
3443 	{
3444 #ifdef SYSVVARSUB
3445 	    /*
3446 	     * This can either be a bogus modifier or a System-V
3447 	     * substitution command.
3448 	     */
3449 	    VarPattern      pattern;
3450 	    Boolean         eqFound;
3451 
3452 	    pattern.flags = 0;
3453 	    eqFound = FALSE;
3454 	    /*
3455 	     * First we make a pass through the string trying
3456 	     * to verify it is a SYSV-make-style translation:
3457 	     * it must be: <string1>=<string2>)
3458 	     */
3459 	    cp = tstr;
3460 	    cnt = 1;
3461 	    while (*cp != '\0' && cnt) {
3462 		if (*cp == '=') {
3463 		    eqFound = TRUE;
3464 		    /* continue looking for endc */
3465 		}
3466 		else if (*cp == endc)
3467 		    cnt--;
3468 		else if (*cp == startc)
3469 		    cnt++;
3470 		if (cnt)
3471 		    cp++;
3472 	    }
3473 	    if (*cp == endc && eqFound) {
3474 
3475 		/*
3476 		 * Now we break this sucker into the lhs and
3477 		 * rhs. We must null terminate them of course.
3478 		 */
3479 		delim='=';
3480 		cp = tstr;
3481 		if ((pattern.lhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
3482 						 errnum, &cp, delim, &pattern.flags,
3483 						 &pattern.leftLen, NULL)) == NULL)
3484 		    goto cleanup;
3485 		delim = endc;
3486 		if ((pattern.rhs = VarGetPattern(ctxt, &parsestate,
3487 						 errnum, &cp, delim, NULL, &pattern.rightLen,
3488 						 &pattern)) == NULL)
3489 		    goto cleanup;
3490 
3491 		/*
3492 		 * SYSV modifications happen through the whole
3493 		 * string. Note the pattern is anchored at the end.
3494 		 */
3495 		termc = *--cp;
3496 		delim = '\0';
3497 		if (pattern.leftLen == 0 && *nstr == '\0') {
3498 		    newStr = nstr;	/* special case */
3499 		} else {
3500 		    newStr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr,
3501 				       VarSYSVMatch,
3502 				       &pattern);
3503 		}
3504 		free(UNCONST(pattern.lhs));
3505 		free(UNCONST(pattern.rhs));
3506 	    } else
3507 #endif
3508 		{
3509 		    Error("Unknown modifier '%c'", *tstr);
3510 		    for (cp = tstr+1;
3511 			 *cp != ':' && *cp != endc && *cp != '\0';
3512 			 cp++)
3513 			continue;
3514 		    termc = *cp;
3515 		    newStr = var_Error;
3516 		}
3517 	    }
3518 	}
3519 	if (DEBUG(VAR)) {
3520 	    fprintf(debug_file, "Result of :%c is \"%s\"\n", modifier, newStr);
3521 	}
3522 
3523 	if (newStr != nstr) {
3524 	    if (*freePtr) {
3525 		free(nstr);
3526 		*freePtr = NULL;
3527 	    }
3528 	    nstr = newStr;
3529 	    if (nstr != var_Error && nstr != varNoError) {
3530 		*freePtr = nstr;
3531 	    }
3532 	}
3533 	if (termc == '\0' && endc != '\0') {
3534 	    Error("Unclosed variable specification (expecting '%c') for \"%s\" (value \"%s\") modifier %c", endc, v->name, nstr, modifier);
3535 	} else if (termc == ':') {
3536 	    cp++;
3537 	}
3538 	tstr = cp;
3539     }
3540  out:
3541     *lengthPtr = tstr - start;
3542     return (nstr);
3543 
3544  bad_modifier:
3545     /* "{(" */
3546     Error("Bad modifier `:%.*s' for %s", (int)strcspn(tstr, ":)}"), tstr,
3547 	  v->name);
3548 
3549  cleanup:
3550     *lengthPtr = cp - start;
3551     if (delim != '\0')
3552 	Error("Unclosed substitution for %s (%c missing)",
3553 	      v->name, delim);
3554     if (*freePtr) {
3555 	free(*freePtr);
3556 	*freePtr = NULL;
3557     }
3558     return (var_Error);
3559 }
3560 
3561 /*-
3562  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3563  * Var_Parse --
3564  *	Given the start of a variable invocation, extract the variable
3565  *	name and find its value, then modify it according to the
3566  *	specification.
3567  *
3568  * Input:
3569  *	str		The string to parse
3570  *	ctxt		The context for the variable
3571  *	errnum		TRUE if undefined variables are an error
3572  *	lengthPtr	OUT: The length of the specification
3573  *	freePtr		OUT: Non-NULL if caller should free *freePtr
3574  *
3575  * Results:
3576  *	The (possibly-modified) value of the variable or var_Error if the
3577  *	specification is invalid. The length of the specification is
3578  *	placed in *lengthPtr (for invalid specifications, this is just
3579  *	2...?).
3580  *	If *freePtr is non-NULL then it's a pointer that the caller
3581  *	should pass to free() to free memory used by the result.
3582  *
3583  * Side Effects:
3584  *	None.
3585  *
3586  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3587  */
3588 /* coverity[+alloc : arg-*4] */
3589 char *
3590 Var_Parse(const char *str, GNode *ctxt, Boolean errnum, int *lengthPtr,
3591 	  void **freePtr)
3592 {
3593     const char	   *tstr;    	/* Pointer into str */
3594     Var		   *v;		/* Variable in invocation */
3595     Boolean 	    haveModifier;/* TRUE if have modifiers for the variable */
3596     char	    endc;    	/* Ending character when variable in parens
3597 				 * or braces */
3598     char	    startc;	/* Starting character when variable in parens
3599 				 * or braces */
3600     int		    vlen;	/* Length of variable name */
3601     const char 	   *start;	/* Points to original start of str */
3602     char	   *nstr;	/* New string, used during expansion */
3603     Boolean 	    dynamic;	/* TRUE if the variable is local and we're
3604 				 * expanding it in a non-local context. This
3605 				 * is done to support dynamic sources. The
3606 				 * result is just the invocation, unaltered */
3607     Var_Parse_State parsestate; /* Flags passed to helper functions */
3608     char	  name[2];
3609 
3610     *freePtr = NULL;
3611     dynamic = FALSE;
3612     start = str;
3613     parsestate.oneBigWord = FALSE;
3614     parsestate.varSpace = ' ';	/* word separator */
3615 
3616     startc = str[1];
3617     if (startc != PROPEN && startc != BROPEN) {
3618 	/*
3619 	 * If it's not bounded by braces of some sort, life is much simpler.
3620 	 * We just need to check for the first character and return the
3621 	 * value if it exists.
3622 	 */
3623 
3624 	/* Error out some really stupid names */
3625 	if (startc == '\0' || strchr(")}:$", startc)) {
3626 	    *lengthPtr = 1;
3627 	    return var_Error;
3628 	}
3629 	name[0] = startc;
3630 	name[1] = '\0';
3631 
3632 	v = VarFind(name, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
3633 	if (v == NULL) {
3634 	    *lengthPtr = 2;
3635 
3636 	    if ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)) {
3637 		/*
3638 		 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
3639 		 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
3640 		 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
3641 		 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
3642 		 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
3643 		 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
3644 		 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
3645 		 */
3646 		switch (str[1]) {
3647 		    case '@':
3648 			return UNCONST("$(.TARGET)");
3649 		    case '%':
3650 			return UNCONST("$(.ARCHIVE)");
3651 		    case '*':
3652 			return UNCONST("$(.PREFIX)");
3653 		    case '!':
3654 			return UNCONST("$(.MEMBER)");
3655 		}
3656 	    }
3657 	    /*
3658 	     * Error
3659 	     */
3660 	    return (errnum ? var_Error : varNoError);
3661 	} else {
3662 	    haveModifier = FALSE;
3663 	    tstr = &str[1];
3664 	    endc = str[1];
3665 	}
3666     } else {
3667 	Buffer buf;	/* Holds the variable name */
3668 
3669 	endc = startc == PROPEN ? PRCLOSE : BRCLOSE;
3670 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
3671 
3672 	/*
3673 	 * Skip to the end character or a colon, whichever comes first.
3674 	 */
3675 	for (tstr = str + 2;
3676 	     *tstr != '\0' && *tstr != endc && *tstr != ':';
3677 	     tstr++)
3678 	{
3679 	    /*
3680 	     * A variable inside a variable, expand
3681 	     */
3682 	    if (*tstr == '$') {
3683 		int rlen;
3684 		void *freeIt;
3685 		char *rval = Var_Parse(tstr, ctxt, errnum, &rlen, &freeIt);
3686 		if (rval != NULL) {
3687 		    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, strlen(rval), rval);
3688 		}
3689 		if (freeIt)
3690 		    free(freeIt);
3691 		tstr += rlen - 1;
3692 	    }
3693 	    else
3694 		Buf_AddByte(&buf, *tstr);
3695 	}
3696 	if (*tstr == ':') {
3697 	    haveModifier = TRUE;
3698 	} else if (*tstr != '\0') {
3699 	    haveModifier = FALSE;
3700 	} else {
3701 	    /*
3702 	     * If we never did find the end character, return NULL
3703 	     * right now, setting the length to be the distance to
3704 	     * the end of the string, since that's what make does.
3705 	     */
3706 	    *lengthPtr = tstr - str;
3707 	    Buf_Destroy(&buf, TRUE);
3708 	    return (var_Error);
3709 	}
3710 	str = Buf_GetAll(&buf, &vlen);
3711 
3712 	/*
3713 	 * At this point, str points into newly allocated memory from
3714 	 * buf, containing only the name of the variable.
3715 	 *
3716 	 * start and tstr point into the const string that was pointed
3717 	 * to by the original value of the str parameter.  start points
3718 	 * to the '$' at the beginning of the string, while tstr points
3719 	 * to the char just after the end of the variable name -- this
3720 	 * will be '\0', ':', PRCLOSE, or BRCLOSE.
3721 	 */
3722 
3723 	v = VarFind(str, ctxt, FIND_ENV | FIND_GLOBAL | FIND_CMD);
3724 	/*
3725 	 * Check also for bogus D and F forms of local variables since we're
3726 	 * in a local context and the name is the right length.
3727 	 */
3728 	if ((v == NULL) && (ctxt != VAR_CMD) && (ctxt != VAR_GLOBAL) &&
3729 		(vlen == 2) && (str[1] == 'F' || str[1] == 'D') &&
3730 		strchr("@%*!<>", str[0]) != NULL) {
3731 	    /*
3732 	     * Well, it's local -- go look for it.
3733 	     */
3734 	    name[0] = *str;
3735 	    name[1] = '\0';
3736 	    v = VarFind(name, ctxt, 0);
3737 
3738 	    if (v != NULL) {
3739 		/*
3740 		 * No need for nested expansion or anything, as we're
3741 		 * the only one who sets these things and we sure don't
3742 		 * but nested invocations in them...
3743 		 */
3744 		nstr = Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL);
3745 
3746 		if (str[1] == 'D') {
3747 		    nstr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarHead,
3748 				    NULL);
3749 		} else {
3750 		    nstr = VarModify(ctxt, &parsestate, nstr, VarTail,
3751 				    NULL);
3752 		}
3753 		/*
3754 		 * Resulting string is dynamically allocated, so
3755 		 * tell caller to free it.
3756 		 */
3757 		*freePtr = nstr;
3758 		*lengthPtr = tstr-start+1;
3759 		Buf_Destroy(&buf, TRUE);
3760 		VarFreeEnv(v, TRUE);
3761 		return nstr;
3762 	    }
3763 	}
3764 
3765 	if (v == NULL) {
3766 	    if (((vlen == 1) ||
3767 		 (((vlen == 2) && (str[1] == 'F' || str[1] == 'D')))) &&
3768 		((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)))
3769 	    {
3770 		/*
3771 		 * If substituting a local variable in a non-local context,
3772 		 * assume it's for dynamic source stuff. We have to handle
3773 		 * this specially and return the longhand for the variable
3774 		 * with the dollar sign escaped so it makes it back to the
3775 		 * caller. Only four of the local variables are treated
3776 		 * specially as they are the only four that will be set
3777 		 * when dynamic sources are expanded.
3778 		 */
3779 		switch (*str) {
3780 		    case '@':
3781 		    case '%':
3782 		    case '*':
3783 		    case '!':
3784 			dynamic = TRUE;
3785 			break;
3786 		}
3787 	    } else if ((vlen > 2) && (*str == '.') &&
3788 		       isupper((unsigned char) str[1]) &&
3789 		       ((ctxt == VAR_CMD) || (ctxt == VAR_GLOBAL)))
3790 	    {
3791 		int	len;
3792 
3793 		len = vlen - 1;
3794 		if ((strncmp(str, ".TARGET", len) == 0) ||
3795 		    (strncmp(str, ".ARCHIVE", len) == 0) ||
3796 		    (strncmp(str, ".PREFIX", len) == 0) ||
3797 		    (strncmp(str, ".MEMBER", len) == 0))
3798 		{
3799 		    dynamic = TRUE;
3800 		}
3801 	    }
3802 
3803 	    if (!haveModifier) {
3804 		/*
3805 		 * No modifiers -- have specification length so we can return
3806 		 * now.
3807 		 */
3808 		*lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
3809 		if (dynamic) {
3810 		    char *pstr = bmake_strndup(start, *lengthPtr);
3811 		    *freePtr = pstr;
3812 		    Buf_Destroy(&buf, TRUE);
3813 		    return(pstr);
3814 		} else {
3815 		    Buf_Destroy(&buf, TRUE);
3816 		    return (errnum ? var_Error : varNoError);
3817 		}
3818 	    } else {
3819 		/*
3820 		 * Still need to get to the end of the variable specification,
3821 		 * so kludge up a Var structure for the modifications
3822 		 */
3823 		v = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Var));
3824 		v->name = UNCONST(str);
3825 		Buf_Init(&v->val, 1);
3826 		v->flags = VAR_JUNK;
3827 		Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
3828 	    }
3829 	} else
3830 	    Buf_Destroy(&buf, TRUE);
3831     }
3832 
3833     if (v->flags & VAR_IN_USE) {
3834 	Fatal("Variable %s is recursive.", v->name);
3835 	/*NOTREACHED*/
3836     } else {
3837 	v->flags |= VAR_IN_USE;
3838     }
3839     /*
3840      * Before doing any modification, we have to make sure the value
3841      * has been fully expanded. If it looks like recursion might be
3842      * necessary (there's a dollar sign somewhere in the variable's value)
3843      * we just call Var_Subst to do any other substitutions that are
3844      * necessary. Note that the value returned by Var_Subst will have
3845      * been dynamically-allocated, so it will need freeing when we
3846      * return.
3847      */
3848     nstr = Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL);
3849     if (strchr(nstr, '$') != NULL) {
3850 	nstr = Var_Subst(NULL, nstr, ctxt, errnum);
3851 	*freePtr = nstr;
3852     }
3853 
3854     v->flags &= ~VAR_IN_USE;
3855 
3856     if ((nstr != NULL) && haveModifier) {
3857 	int used;
3858 	/*
3859 	 * Skip initial colon.
3860 	 */
3861 	tstr++;
3862 
3863 	nstr = ApplyModifiers(nstr, tstr, startc, endc,
3864 			      v, ctxt, errnum, &used, freePtr);
3865 	tstr += used;
3866     }
3867     if (*tstr) {
3868 	*lengthPtr = tstr - start + 1;
3869     } else {
3870 	*lengthPtr = tstr - start;
3871     }
3872 
3873     if (v->flags & VAR_FROM_ENV) {
3874 	Boolean	  destroy = FALSE;
3875 
3876 	if (nstr != Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL)) {
3877 	    destroy = TRUE;
3878 	} else {
3879 	    /*
3880 	     * Returning the value unmodified, so tell the caller to free
3881 	     * the thing.
3882 	     */
3883 	    *freePtr = nstr;
3884 	}
3885 	VarFreeEnv(v, destroy);
3886     } else if (v->flags & VAR_JUNK) {
3887 	/*
3888 	 * Perform any free'ing needed and set *freePtr to NULL so the caller
3889 	 * doesn't try to free a static pointer.
3890 	 * If VAR_KEEP is also set then we want to keep str as is.
3891 	 */
3892 	if (!(v->flags & VAR_KEEP)) {
3893 	    if (*freePtr) {
3894 		free(nstr);
3895 		*freePtr = NULL;
3896 	    }
3897 	    if (dynamic) {
3898 		nstr = bmake_strndup(start, *lengthPtr);
3899 		*freePtr = nstr;
3900 	    } else {
3901 		nstr = errnum ? var_Error : varNoError;
3902 	    }
3903 	}
3904 	if (nstr != Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL))
3905 	    Buf_Destroy(&v->val, TRUE);
3906 	free(v->name);
3907 	free(v);
3908     }
3909     return (nstr);
3910 }
3911 
3912 /*-
3913  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3914  * Var_Subst  --
3915  *	Substitute for all variables in the given string in the given context
3916  *	If undefErr is TRUE, Parse_Error will be called when an undefined
3917  *	variable is encountered.
3918  *
3919  * Input:
3920  *	var		Named variable || NULL for all
3921  *	str		the string which to substitute
3922  *	ctxt		the context wherein to find variables
3923  *	undefErr	TRUE if undefineds are an error
3924  *
3925  * Results:
3926  *	The resulting string.
3927  *
3928  * Side Effects:
3929  *	None. The old string must be freed by the caller
3930  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3931  */
3932 char *
3933 Var_Subst(const char *var, const char *str, GNode *ctxt, Boolean undefErr)
3934 {
3935     Buffer  	  buf;		    /* Buffer for forming things */
3936     char    	  *val;		    /* Value to substitute for a variable */
3937     int		  length;   	    /* Length of the variable invocation */
3938     Boolean	  trailingBslash;   /* variable ends in \ */
3939     void 	  *freeIt = NULL;    /* Set if it should be freed */
3940     static Boolean errorReported;   /* Set true if an error has already
3941 				     * been reported to prevent a plethora
3942 				     * of messages when recursing */
3943 
3944     Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
3945     errorReported = FALSE;
3946     trailingBslash = FALSE;
3947 
3948     while (*str) {
3949 	if (*str == '\n' && trailingBslash)
3950 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, ' ');
3951 	if (var == NULL && (*str == '$') && (str[1] == '$')) {
3952 	    /*
3953 	     * A dollar sign may be escaped either with another dollar sign.
3954 	     * In such a case, we skip over the escape character and store the
3955 	     * dollar sign into the buffer directly.
3956 	     */
3957 	    str++;
3958 	    Buf_AddByte(&buf, *str);
3959 	    str++;
3960 	} else if (*str != '$') {
3961 	    /*
3962 	     * Skip as many characters as possible -- either to the end of
3963 	     * the string or to the next dollar sign (variable invocation).
3964 	     */
3965 	    const char  *cp;
3966 
3967 	    for (cp = str++; *str != '$' && *str != '\0'; str++)
3968 		continue;
3969 	    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, str - cp, cp);
3970 	} else {
3971 	    if (var != NULL) {
3972 		int expand;
3973 		for (;;) {
3974 		    if (str[1] == '\0') {
3975 			/* A trailing $ is kind of a special case */
3976 			Buf_AddByte(&buf, str[0]);
3977 			str++;
3978 			expand = FALSE;
3979 		    } else if (str[1] != PROPEN && str[1] != BROPEN) {
3980 			if (str[1] != *var || strlen(var) > 1) {
3981 			    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, 2, str);
3982 			    str += 2;
3983 			    expand = FALSE;
3984 			}
3985 			else
3986 			    expand = TRUE;
3987 			break;
3988 		    }
3989 		    else {
3990 			const char *p;
3991 
3992 			/*
3993 			 * Scan up to the end of the variable name.
3994 			 */
3995 			for (p = &str[2]; *p &&
3996 			     *p != ':' && *p != PRCLOSE && *p != BRCLOSE; p++)
3997 			    if (*p == '$')
3998 				break;
3999 			/*
4000 			 * A variable inside the variable. We cannot expand
4001 			 * the external variable yet, so we try again with
4002 			 * the nested one
4003 			 */
4004 			if (*p == '$') {
4005 			    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, p - str, str);
4006 			    str = p;
4007 			    continue;
4008 			}
4009 
4010 			if (strncmp(var, str + 2, p - str - 2) != 0 ||
4011 			    var[p - str - 2] != '\0') {
4012 			    /*
4013 			     * Not the variable we want to expand, scan
4014 			     * until the next variable
4015 			     */
4016 			    for (;*p != '$' && *p != '\0'; p++)
4017 				continue;
4018 			    Buf_AddBytes(&buf, p - str, str);
4019 			    str = p;
4020 			    expand = FALSE;
4021 			}
4022 			else
4023 			    expand = TRUE;
4024 			break;
4025 		    }
4026 		}
4027 		if (!expand)
4028 		    continue;
4029 	    }
4030 
4031 	    val = Var_Parse(str, ctxt, undefErr, &length, &freeIt);
4032 
4033 	    /*
4034 	     * When we come down here, val should either point to the
4035 	     * value of this variable, suitably modified, or be NULL.
4036 	     * Length should be the total length of the potential
4037 	     * variable invocation (from $ to end character...)
4038 	     */
4039 	    if (val == var_Error || val == varNoError) {
4040 		/*
4041 		 * If performing old-time variable substitution, skip over
4042 		 * the variable and continue with the substitution. Otherwise,
4043 		 * store the dollar sign and advance str so we continue with
4044 		 * the string...
4045 		 */
4046 		if (oldVars) {
4047 		    str += length;
4048 		} else if (undefErr) {
4049 		    /*
4050 		     * If variable is undefined, complain and skip the
4051 		     * variable. The complaint will stop us from doing anything
4052 		     * when the file is parsed.
4053 		     */
4054 		    if (!errorReported) {
4055 			Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
4056 				     "Undefined variable \"%.*s\"",length,str);
4057 		    }
4058 		    str += length;
4059 		    errorReported = TRUE;
4060 		} else {
4061 		    Buf_AddByte(&buf, *str);
4062 		    str += 1;
4063 		}
4064 	    } else {
4065 		/*
4066 		 * We've now got a variable structure to store in. But first,
4067 		 * advance the string pointer.
4068 		 */
4069 		str += length;
4070 
4071 		/*
4072 		 * Copy all the characters from the variable value straight
4073 		 * into the new string.
4074 		 */
4075 		length = strlen(val);
4076 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, length, val);
4077 		trailingBslash = length > 0 && val[length - 1] == '\\';
4078 	    }
4079 	    if (freeIt) {
4080 		free(freeIt);
4081 		freeIt = NULL;
4082 	    }
4083 	}
4084     }
4085 
4086     return Buf_DestroyCompact(&buf);
4087 }
4088 
4089 /*-
4090  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4091  * Var_GetTail --
4092  *	Return the tail from each of a list of words. Used to set the
4093  *	System V local variables.
4094  *
4095  * Input:
4096  *	file		Filename to modify
4097  *
4098  * Results:
4099  *	The resulting string.
4100  *
4101  * Side Effects:
4102  *	None.
4103  *
4104  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4105  */
4106 #if 0
4107 char *
4108 Var_GetTail(char *file)
4109 {
4110     return(VarModify(file, VarTail, NULL));
4111 }
4112 
4113 /*-
4114  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4115  * Var_GetHead --
4116  *	Find the leading components of a (list of) filename(s).
4117  *	XXX: VarHead does not replace foo by ., as (sun) System V make
4118  *	does.
4119  *
4120  * Input:
4121  *	file		Filename to manipulate
4122  *
4123  * Results:
4124  *	The leading components.
4125  *
4126  * Side Effects:
4127  *	None.
4128  *
4129  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4130  */
4131 char *
4132 Var_GetHead(char *file)
4133 {
4134     return(VarModify(file, VarHead, NULL));
4135 }
4136 #endif
4137 
4138 /*-
4139  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4140  * Var_Init --
4141  *	Initialize the module
4142  *
4143  * Results:
4144  *	None
4145  *
4146  * Side Effects:
4147  *	The VAR_CMD and VAR_GLOBAL contexts are created
4148  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4149  */
4150 void
4151 Var_Init(void)
4152 {
4153     VAR_GLOBAL = Targ_NewGN("Global");
4154     VAR_CMD = Targ_NewGN("Command");
4155 
4156 }
4157 
4158 
4159 void
4160 Var_End(void)
4161 {
4162 }
4163 
4164 
4165 /****************** PRINT DEBUGGING INFO *****************/
4166 static void
4167 VarPrintVar(void *vp)
4168 {
4169     Var    *v = (Var *)vp;
4170     fprintf(debug_file, "%-16s = %s\n", v->name, Buf_GetAll(&v->val, NULL));
4171 }
4172 
4173 /*-
4174  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4175  * Var_Dump --
4176  *	print all variables in a context
4177  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
4178  */
4179 void
4180 Var_Dump(GNode *ctxt)
4181 {
4182     Hash_Search search;
4183     Hash_Entry *h;
4184 
4185     for (h = Hash_EnumFirst(&ctxt->context, &search);
4186 	 h != NULL;
4187 	 h = Hash_EnumNext(&search)) {
4188 	    VarPrintVar(Hash_GetValue(h));
4189     }
4190 }
4191