xref: /minix3/sys/ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_vfsops.c (revision b5e2faaaaf60a8b9a02f8d72f64caa56a87eb312)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ext2fs_vfsops.c,v 1.175 2013/11/23 13:35:36 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 11/28/94
32  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
51  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
52  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
53  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
54  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
55  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
56  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
57  *
58  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 11/28/94
59  * Modified for ext2fs by Manuel Bouyer.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ext2fs_vfsops.c,v 1.175 2013/11/23 13:35:36 christos Exp $");
64 
65 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
66 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
67 #endif
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/systm.h>
71 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
72 #include <sys/namei.h>
73 #include <sys/proc.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/vnode.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/mount.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/device.h>
80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
81 #include <sys/file.h>
82 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/errno.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/pool.h>
87 #include <sys/lock.h>
88 #include <sys/conf.h>
89 #include <sys/kauth.h>
90 #include <sys/module.h>
91 
92 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
93 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
94 
95 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
96 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
97 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
98 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
99 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
100 
101 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
102 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
103 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_extern.h>
104 
105 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, ext2fs, "ffs");
106 
107 int ext2fs_sbupdate(struct ufsmount *, int);
108 static int ext2fs_checksb(struct ext2fs *, int);
109 
110 static struct sysctllog *ext2fs_sysctl_log;
111 
112 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
113 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_specop_opv_desc;
114 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc;
115 
116 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const ext2fs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
117 	&ext2fs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
118 	&ext2fs_specop_opv_desc,
119 	&ext2fs_fifoop_opv_desc,
120 	NULL,
121 };
122 
123 struct vfsops ext2fs_vfsops = {
124 	MOUNT_EXT2FS,
125 	sizeof (struct ufs_args),
126 	ext2fs_mount,
127 	ufs_start,
128 	ext2fs_unmount,
129 	ufs_root,
130 	ufs_quotactl,
131 	ext2fs_statvfs,
132 	ext2fs_sync,
133 	ext2fs_vget,
134 	ext2fs_fhtovp,
135 	ext2fs_vptofh,
136 	ext2fs_init,
137 	ext2fs_reinit,
138 	ext2fs_done,
139 	ext2fs_mountroot,
140 	(int (*)(struct mount *, struct vnode *, struct timespec *)) eopnotsupp,
141 	vfs_stdextattrctl,
142 	(void *)eopnotsupp,	/* vfs_suspendctl */
143 	genfs_renamelock_enter,
144 	genfs_renamelock_exit,
145 	(void *)eopnotsupp,
146 	ext2fs_vnodeopv_descs,
147 	0,
148 	{ NULL, NULL },
149 };
150 
151 static const struct genfs_ops ext2fs_genfsops = {
152 	.gop_size = genfs_size,
153 	.gop_alloc = ext2fs_gop_alloc,
154 	.gop_write = genfs_gop_write,
155 	.gop_markupdate = ufs_gop_markupdate,
156 };
157 
158 static const struct ufs_ops ext2fs_ufsops = {
159 	.uo_itimes = ext2fs_itimes,
160 	.uo_update = ext2fs_update,
161 	.uo_vfree = ext2fs_vfree,
162 };
163 
164 /* Fill in the inode uid/gid from ext2 halves.  */
165 void
166 ext2fs_set_inode_guid(struct inode *ip)
167 {
168 
169 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_e2fs_gid;
170 	ip->i_uid = ip->i_e2fs_uid;
171 	if (ip->i_e2fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
172 		ip->i_gid |= ip->i_e2fs_gid_high << 16;
173 		ip->i_uid |= ip->i_e2fs_uid_high << 16;
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 static int
178 ext2fs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
179 {
180 	int error;
181 
182 	switch (cmd) {
183 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
184 		error = vfs_attach(&ext2fs_vfsops);
185 		if (error != 0)
186 			break;
187 		sysctl_createv(&ext2fs_sysctl_log, 0, NULL, NULL,
188 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
189 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs", NULL,
190 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
191 			       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
192 		sysctl_createv(&ext2fs_sysctl_log, 0, NULL, NULL,
193 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
194 			       CTLTYPE_NODE, "ext2fs",
195 			       SYSCTL_DESCR("Linux EXT2FS file system"),
196 			       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
197 			       CTL_VFS, 17, CTL_EOL);
198 		/*
199 		 * XXX the "17" above could be dynamic, thereby eliminating
200 		 * one more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem,
201 		 * but "17" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
202 		 */
203 		break;
204 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
205 		error = vfs_detach(&ext2fs_vfsops);
206 		if (error != 0)
207 			break;
208 		sysctl_teardown(&ext2fs_sysctl_log);
209 		break;
210 	default:
211 		error = ENOTTY;
212 		break;
213 	}
214 
215 	return (error);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
220  */
221 struct pool ext2fs_inode_pool;
222 struct pool ext2fs_dinode_pool;
223 
224 extern u_long ext2gennumber;
225 
226 void
227 ext2fs_init(void)
228 {
229 
230 	pool_init(&ext2fs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
231 	    "ext2fsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
232 	pool_init(&ext2fs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ext2fs_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
233 	    "ext2dinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
234 	ufs_init();
235 }
236 
237 void
238 ext2fs_reinit(void)
239 {
240 	ufs_reinit();
241 }
242 
243 void
244 ext2fs_done(void)
245 {
246 
247 	ufs_done();
248 	pool_destroy(&ext2fs_inode_pool);
249 	pool_destroy(&ext2fs_dinode_pool);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * Called by main() when ext2fs is going to be mounted as root.
254  *
255  * Name is updated by mount(8) after booting.
256  */
257 #define ROOTNAME	"root_device"
258 
259 int
260 ext2fs_mountroot(void)
261 {
262 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
263 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
264 	struct mount *mp;
265 	struct ufsmount *ump;
266 	int error;
267 
268 	if (device_class(root_device) != DV_DISK)
269 		return (ENODEV);
270 
271 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_EXT2FS, "root_device", &mp))) {
272 		vrele(rootvp);
273 		return (error);
274 	}
275 
276 	if ((error = ext2fs_mountfs(rootvp, mp)) != 0) {
277 		vfs_unbusy(mp, false, NULL);
278 		vfs_destroy(mp);
279 		return (error);
280 	}
281 	mountlist_append(mp);
282 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
283 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
284 	memset(fs->e2fs_fsmnt, 0, sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt));
285 	(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs_fsmnt,
286 	    sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, 0);
287 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
288 		memset(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt, 0, sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt));
289 		(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt,
290 		    sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, 0);
291 	}
292 	(void)ext2fs_statvfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat);
293 	vfs_unbusy(mp, false, NULL);
294 	setrootfstime((time_t)fs->e2fs.e2fs_wtime);
295 	return (0);
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * VFS Operations.
300  *
301  * mount system call
302  */
303 int
304 ext2fs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
305 {
306 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
307 	struct vnode *devvp;
308 	struct ufs_args *args = data;
309 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
310 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
311 	size_t size;
312 	int error = 0, flags, update;
313 	mode_t accessmode;
314 
315 	if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
316 		return EINVAL;
317 
318 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
319 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
320 		if (ump == NULL)
321 			return EIO;
322 		memset(args, 0, sizeof *args);
323 		args->fspec = NULL;
324 		*data_len = sizeof *args;
325 		return 0;
326 	}
327 
328 	update = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE;
329 
330 	/* Check arguments */
331 	if (args->fspec != NULL) {
332 		/*
333 		 * Look up the name and verify that it's sane.
334 		 */
335 		error = namei_simple_user(args->fspec,
336 					NSM_FOLLOW_NOEMULROOT, &devvp);
337 		if (error != 0)
338 			return (error);
339 
340 		if (!update) {
341 			/*
342 			 * Be sure this is a valid block device
343 			 */
344 			if (devvp->v_type != VBLK)
345 				error = ENOTBLK;
346 			else if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL)
347 				error = ENXIO;
348 		} else {
349 		        /*
350 			 * Be sure we're still naming the same device
351 			 * used for our initial mount
352 			 */
353 			ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
354 			if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
355 				if (devvp->v_rdev != ump->um_devvp->v_rdev)
356 					error = EINVAL;
357 				else {
358 					vrele(devvp);
359 					devvp = ump->um_devvp;
360 					vref(devvp);
361 				}
362 			}
363 		}
364 	} else {
365 		if (!update) {
366 			/* New mounts must have a filename for the device */
367 			return (EINVAL);
368 		} else {
369 			ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
370 			devvp = ump->um_devvp;
371 			vref(devvp);
372 		}
373 	}
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
377 	 * permissions on the device.
378 	 *
379 	 * Permission to update a mount is checked higher, so here we presume
380 	 * updating the mount is okay (for example, as far as securelevel goes)
381 	 * which leaves us with the normal check.
382 	 */
383 	if (error == 0) {
384 		accessmode = VREAD;
385 		if (update ?
386 		    (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR) != 0 :
387 		    (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
388 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
389 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
390 		error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_MOUNT,
391 		    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_DEVICE, mp, devvp,
392 		    KAUTH_ARG(accessmode));
393 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
394 	}
395 
396 	if (error) {
397 		vrele(devvp);
398 		return (error);
399 	}
400 
401 	if (!update) {
402 		int xflags;
403 
404 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
405 			xflags = FREAD;
406 		else
407 			xflags = FREAD|FWRITE;
408 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
409 		error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, xflags, FSCRED);
410 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
411 		if (error)
412 			goto fail;
413 		error = ext2fs_mountfs(devvp, mp);
414 		if (error) {
415 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
416 			(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, xflags, NOCRED);
417 			VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
418 			goto fail;
419 		}
420 
421 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
422 		fs = ump->um_e2fs;
423 	} else {
424 		/*
425 		 * Update the mount.
426 		 */
427 
428 		/*
429 		 * The initial mount got a reference on this
430 		 * device, so drop the one obtained via
431 		 * namei(), above.
432 		 */
433 		vrele(devvp);
434 
435 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
436 		fs = ump->um_e2fs;
437 		if (fs->e2fs_ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
438 			/*
439 			 * Changing from r/w to r/o
440 			 */
441 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
442 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
443 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
444 			error = ext2fs_flushfiles(mp, flags);
445 			if (error == 0 &&
446 			    ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
447 			    (fs->e2fs.e2fs_state & E2FS_ERRORS) == 0) {
448 				fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ISCLEAN;
449 				(void) ext2fs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
450 			}
451 			if (error)
452 				return (error);
453 			fs->e2fs_ronly = 1;
454 		}
455 
456 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD) {
457 			error = ext2fs_reload(mp, l->l_cred, l);
458 			if (error)
459 				return (error);
460 		}
461 
462 		if (fs->e2fs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR)) {
463 			/*
464 			 * Changing from read-only to read/write
465 			 */
466 			fs->e2fs_ronly = 0;
467 			if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_state == E2FS_ISCLEAN)
468 				fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = 0;
469 			else
470 				fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ERRORS;
471 			fs->e2fs_fmod = 1;
472 		}
473 		if (args->fspec == NULL)
474 			return 0;
475 	}
476 
477 	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec,
478 	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
479 	(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs_fsmnt,
480 	    sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
481 	memset(fs->e2fs_fsmnt + size, 0, sizeof(fs->e2fs_fsmnt) - size);
482 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0) {
483 		(void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt,
484 		    sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
485 		memset(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt, 0,
486 		    sizeof(fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsmnt) - size);
487 	}
488 	if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0) {	/* XXX */
489 		fs->e2fs_fmod = 0;
490 		if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_state == 0)
491 			fs->e2fs.e2fs_wtime = time_second;
492 		else
493 			printf("%s: file system not clean; please fsck(8)\n",
494 				mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
495 		(void) ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
496 	}
497 	return (error);
498 
499 fail:
500 	vrele(devvp);
501 	return (error);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
506  * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
507  * be mounted read-only.
508  *
509  * Things to do to update the mount:
510  *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
511  *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
512  *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
513  *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
514  *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
515  *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
516  */
517 int
518 ext2fs_reload(struct mount *mp, kauth_cred_t cred, struct lwp *l)
519 {
520 	struct vnode *vp, *mvp, *devvp;
521 	struct inode *ip;
522 	struct buf *bp;
523 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
524 	struct ext2fs *newfs;
525 	int i, error;
526 	void *cp;
527 	struct ufsmount *ump;
528 
529 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
530 		return (EINVAL);
531 
532 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
533 	/*
534 	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
535 	 */
536 	devvp = ump->um_devvp;
537 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
538 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, cred, l, 0, 0);
539 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
540 	if (error)
541 		panic("ext2fs_reload: dirty1");
542 	/*
543 	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
544 	 */
545 	error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
546 	if (error) {
547 		return (error);
548 	}
549 	newfs = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data;
550 	error = ext2fs_checksb(newfs, (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0);
551 	if (error) {
552 		brelse(bp, 0);
553 		return (error);
554 	}
555 
556 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
557 	/*
558 	 * copy in new superblock, and compute in-memory values
559 	 */
560 	e2fs_sbload(newfs, &fs->e2fs);
561 	fs->e2fs_ncg =
562 	    howmany(fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount - fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock,
563 	    fs->e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
564 	fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize + LOG_MINBSIZE - DEV_BSHIFT;
565 	fs->e2fs_bsize = MINBSIZE << fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
566 	fs->e2fs_bshift = LOG_MINBSIZE + fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
567 	fs->e2fs_qbmask = fs->e2fs_bsize - 1;
568 	fs->e2fs_bmask = ~fs->e2fs_qbmask;
569 	fs->e2fs_ngdb =
570 	    howmany(fs->e2fs_ncg, fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd));
571 	fs->e2fs_ipb = fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(fs);
572 	fs->e2fs_itpg = fs->e2fs.e2fs_ipg / fs->e2fs_ipb;
573 	brelse(bp, 0);
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * Step 3: re-read summary information from disk.
577 	 */
578 
579 	for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_ngdb; i++) {
580 		error = bread(devvp ,
581 		    EXT2_FSBTODB(fs, fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock +
582 		    1 /* superblock */ + i),
583 		    fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
584 		if (error) {
585 			return (error);
586 		}
587 		e2fs_cgload((struct ext2_gd *)bp->b_data,
588 		    &fs->e2fs_gd[i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
589 		    fs->e2fs_bsize);
590 		brelse(bp, 0);
591 	}
592 
593 	/* Allocate a marker vnode. */
594 	mvp = vnalloc(mp);
595 	/*
596 	 * NOTE: not using the TAILQ_FOREACH here since in this loop vgone()
597 	 * and vclean() can be called indirectly
598 	 */
599 	mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
600 loop:
601 	for (vp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mp->mnt_vnodelist); vp; vp = vunmark(mvp)) {
602 		vmark(mvp, vp);
603 		if (vp->v_mount != mp || vismarker(vp))
604 			continue;
605 		/*
606 		 * Step 4: invalidate all inactive vnodes.
607 		 */
608 		if (vrecycle(vp, &mntvnode_lock)) {
609 			mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
610 			(void)vunmark(mvp);
611 			goto loop;
612 		}
613 		/*
614 		 * Step 5: invalidate all cached file data.
615 		 */
616 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
617 		mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
618 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) {
619 			mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
620 			(void)vunmark(mvp);
621 			goto loop;
622 		}
623 		if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, l, 0, 0))
624 			panic("ext2fs_reload: dirty2");
625 		/*
626 		 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
627 		 */
628 		ip = VTOI(vp);
629 		error = bread(devvp, EXT2_FSBTODB(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
630 		    (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
631 		if (error) {
632 			vput(vp);
633 			mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
634 			(void)vunmark(mvp);
635 			break;
636 		}
637 		cp = (char *)bp->b_data +
638 		    (ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number) * EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(fs));
639 		e2fs_iload((struct ext2fs_dinode *)cp, ip->i_din.e2fs_din);
640 		ext2fs_set_inode_guid(ip);
641 		brelse(bp, 0);
642 		vput(vp);
643 		mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
644 	}
645 	mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
646 	vnfree(mvp);
647 	return (error);
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * Common code for mount and mountroot
652  */
653 int
654 ext2fs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp)
655 {
656 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
657 	struct ufsmount *ump;
658 	struct buf *bp;
659 	struct ext2fs *fs;
660 	struct m_ext2fs *m_fs;
661 	dev_t dev;
662 	int error, i, ronly;
663 	kauth_cred_t cred;
664 
665 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
666 	cred = l ? l->l_cred : NOCRED;
667 
668 	/* Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use. */
669 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
670 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, l, 0, 0);
671 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
672 	if (error)
673 		return (error);
674 
675 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
676 
677 	bp = NULL;
678 	ump = NULL;
679 
680 #ifdef DEBUG_EXT2
681 	printf("ext2 sb size: %zu\n", sizeof(struct ext2fs));
682 #endif
683 	error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, cred, 0, &bp);
684 	if (error)
685 		goto out;
686 	fs = (struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data;
687 	error = ext2fs_checksb(fs, ronly);
688 	if (error)
689 		goto out;
690 	ump = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ump), KM_SLEEP);
691 	ump->um_fstype = UFS1;
692 	ump->um_ops = &ext2fs_ufsops;
693 	ump->um_e2fs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct m_ext2fs), KM_SLEEP);
694 	e2fs_sbload((struct ext2fs *)bp->b_data, &ump->um_e2fs->e2fs);
695 	brelse(bp, 0);
696 	bp = NULL;
697 	m_fs = ump->um_e2fs;
698 	m_fs->e2fs_ronly = ronly;
699 
700 #ifdef DEBUG_EXT2
701 	printf("ext2 ino size %zu\n", EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(m_fs));
702 #endif
703 	if (ronly == 0) {
704 		if (m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_state == E2FS_ISCLEAN)
705 			m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = 0;
706 		else
707 			m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ERRORS;
708 		m_fs->e2fs_fmod = 1;
709 	}
710 
711 	/* compute dynamic sb infos */
712 	m_fs->e2fs_ncg =
713 	    howmany(m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount - m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock,
714 	    m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_bpg);
715 	m_fs->e2fs_fsbtodb = m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize + LOG_MINBSIZE - DEV_BSHIFT;
716 	m_fs->e2fs_bsize = MINBSIZE << m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
717 	m_fs->e2fs_bshift = LOG_MINBSIZE + m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_log_bsize;
718 	m_fs->e2fs_qbmask = m_fs->e2fs_bsize - 1;
719 	m_fs->e2fs_bmask = ~m_fs->e2fs_qbmask;
720 	m_fs->e2fs_ngdb =
721 	    howmany(m_fs->e2fs_ncg, m_fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd));
722 	m_fs->e2fs_ipb = m_fs->e2fs_bsize / EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(m_fs);
723 	m_fs->e2fs_itpg = m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_ipg / m_fs->e2fs_ipb;
724 
725 	m_fs->e2fs_gd = kmem_alloc(m_fs->e2fs_ngdb * m_fs->e2fs_bsize, KM_SLEEP);
726 	for (i = 0; i < m_fs->e2fs_ngdb; i++) {
727 		error = bread(devvp ,
728 		    EXT2_FSBTODB(m_fs, m_fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock +
729 		    1 /* superblock */ + i),
730 		    m_fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
731 		if (error) {
732 			kmem_free(m_fs->e2fs_gd,
733 			    m_fs->e2fs_ngdb * m_fs->e2fs_bsize);
734 			goto out;
735 		}
736 		e2fs_cgload((struct ext2_gd *)bp->b_data,
737 		    &m_fs->e2fs_gd[
738 			i * m_fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
739 		    m_fs->e2fs_bsize);
740 		brelse(bp, 0);
741 		bp = NULL;
742 	}
743 
744 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
745 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (long)dev;
746 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_EXT2FS);
747 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
748 	mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = EXT2FS_MAXNAMLEN;
749 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
750 	mp->mnt_dev_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;	/* XXX */
751 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = m_fs->e2fs_bshift;
752 	mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_DTYPE;
753 	ump->um_flags = 0;
754 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
755 	ump->um_dev = dev;
756 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
757 	ump->um_nindir = EXT2_NINDIR(m_fs);
758 	ump->um_lognindir = ffs(EXT2_NINDIR(m_fs)) - 1;
759 	ump->um_bptrtodb = m_fs->e2fs_fsbtodb;
760 	ump->um_seqinc = 1; /* no frags */
761 	ump->um_maxsymlinklen = EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN;
762 	ump->um_dirblksiz = m_fs->e2fs_bsize;
763 	ump->um_maxfilesize = ((uint64_t)0x80000000 * m_fs->e2fs_bsize - 1);
764 	spec_node_setmountedfs(devvp, mp);
765 	return (0);
766 
767 out:
768 	if (bp != NULL)
769 		brelse(bp, 0);
770 	if (ump) {
771 		kmem_free(ump->um_e2fs, sizeof(struct m_ext2fs));
772 		kmem_free(ump, sizeof(*ump));
773 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
774 	}
775 	return (error);
776 }
777 
778 /*
779  * unmount system call
780  */
781 int
782 ext2fs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
783 {
784 	struct ufsmount *ump;
785 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
786 	int error, flags;
787 
788 	flags = 0;
789 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
790 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
791 	if ((error = ext2fs_flushfiles(mp, flags)) != 0)
792 		return (error);
793 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
794 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
795 	if (fs->e2fs_ronly == 0 &&
796 		ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
797 		(fs->e2fs.e2fs_state & E2FS_ERRORS) == 0) {
798 		fs->e2fs.e2fs_state = E2FS_ISCLEAN;
799 		(void) ext2fs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
800 	}
801 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
802 		spec_node_setmountedfs(ump->um_devvp, NULL);
803 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
804 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, fs->e2fs_ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
805 	    NOCRED);
806 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
807 	kmem_free(fs->e2fs_gd, fs->e2fs_ngdb * fs->e2fs_bsize);
808 	kmem_free(fs, sizeof(*fs));
809 	kmem_free(ump, sizeof(*ump));
810 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
811 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
812 	return (error);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
817  */
818 int
819 ext2fs_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags)
820 {
821 	extern int doforce;
822 	int error;
823 
824 	if (!doforce)
825 		flags &= ~FORCECLOSE;
826 	error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags);
827 	return (error);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * Get file system statistics.
832  */
833 int
834 ext2fs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
835 {
836 	struct ufsmount *ump;
837 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
838 	uint32_t overhead, overhead_per_group, ngdb;
839 	int i, ngroups;
840 
841 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
842 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
843 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_magic != E2FS_MAGIC)
844 		panic("ext2fs_statvfs");
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
848 	 */
849 	overhead_per_group =
850 	    1 /* block bitmap */ +
851 	    1 /* inode bitmap */ +
852 	    fs->e2fs_itpg;
853 	overhead = fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock +
854 	    fs->e2fs_ncg * overhead_per_group;
855 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
856 	    fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_rocompat & EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER) {
857 		for (i = 0, ngroups = 0; i < fs->e2fs_ncg; i++) {
858 			if (cg_has_sb(i))
859 				ngroups++;
860 		}
861 	} else {
862 		ngroups = fs->e2fs_ncg;
863 	}
864 	ngdb = fs->e2fs_ngdb;
865 	if (fs->e2fs.e2fs_rev > E2FS_REV0 &&
866 	    fs->e2fs.e2fs_features_compat & EXT2F_COMPAT_RESIZE)
867 		ngdb += fs->e2fs.e2fs_reserved_ngdb;
868 	overhead += ngroups * (1 /* superblock */ + ngdb);
869 
870 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->e2fs_bsize;
871 	sbp->f_frsize = MINBSIZE << fs->e2fs.e2fs_fsize;
872 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->e2fs_bsize;
873 	sbp->f_blocks = fs->e2fs.e2fs_bcount - overhead;
874 	sbp->f_bfree = fs->e2fs.e2fs_fbcount;
875 	sbp->f_bresvd = fs->e2fs.e2fs_rbcount;
876 	if (sbp->f_bfree > sbp->f_bresvd)
877 		sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - sbp->f_bresvd;
878 	else
879 		sbp->f_bavail = 0;
880 	sbp->f_files =  fs->e2fs.e2fs_icount;
881 	sbp->f_ffree = fs->e2fs.e2fs_ficount;
882 	sbp->f_favail = fs->e2fs.e2fs_ficount;
883 	sbp->f_fresvd = 0;
884 	copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
885 	return (0);
886 }
887 
888 /*
889  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
890  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
891  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
892  *
893  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
894  */
895 int
896 ext2fs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred)
897 {
898 	struct vnode *vp, *mvp;
899 	struct inode *ip;
900 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
901 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
902 	int error, allerror = 0;
903 
904 	fs = ump->um_e2fs;
905 	if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0 && fs->e2fs_ronly != 0) {	/* XXX */
906 		printf("fs = %s\n", fs->e2fs_fsmnt);
907 		panic("update: rofs mod");
908 	}
909 
910 	/* Allocate a marker vnode. */
911 	mvp = vnalloc(mp);
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
915 	 */
916 	mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
917 loop:
918 	/*
919 	 * NOTE: not using the TAILQ_FOREACH here since in this loop vgone()
920 	 * and vclean() can be called indirectly
921 	 */
922 	for (vp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mp->mnt_vnodelist); vp; vp = vunmark(mvp)) {
923 		vmark(mvp, vp);
924 		if (vp->v_mount != mp || vismarker(vp))
925 			continue;
926 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
927 		ip = VTOI(vp);
928 		if (ip == NULL || (vp->v_iflag & (VI_XLOCK|VI_CLEAN)) != 0 ||
929 		    vp->v_type == VNON ||
930 		    ((ip->i_flag &
931 		      (IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
932 		     LIST_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) &&
933 		     UVM_OBJ_IS_CLEAN(&vp->v_uobj)))
934 		{
935 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
936 			continue;
937 		}
938 		mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
939 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT);
940 		if (error) {
941 			mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
942 			if (error == ENOENT) {
943 				mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
944 				(void)vunmark(mvp);
945 				goto loop;
946 			}
947 			continue;
948 		}
949 		if (vp->v_type == VREG && waitfor == MNT_LAZY)
950 			error = ext2fs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, 0);
951 		else
952 			error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred,
953 			    waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? FSYNC_WAIT : 0, 0, 0);
954 		if (error)
955 			allerror = error;
956 		vput(vp);
957 		mutex_enter(&mntvnode_lock);
958 	}
959 	mutex_exit(&mntvnode_lock);
960 	vnfree(mvp);
961 	/*
962 	 * Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
963 	 */
964 	if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
965 		vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
966 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, cred,
967 		    waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? FSYNC_WAIT : 0, 0, 0)) != 0)
968 			allerror = error;
969 		VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp);
970 	}
971 	/*
972 	 * Write back modified superblock.
973 	 */
974 	if (fs->e2fs_fmod != 0) {
975 		fs->e2fs_fmod = 0;
976 		fs->e2fs.e2fs_wtime = time_second;
977 		if ((error = ext2fs_cgupdate(ump, waitfor)))
978 			allerror = error;
979 	}
980 	return (allerror);
981 }
982 
983 /*
984  * Look up a EXT2FS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
985  * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
986  * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
987  * done by the calling routine.
988  */
989 int
990 ext2fs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
991 {
992 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
993 	struct inode *ip;
994 	struct ufsmount *ump;
995 	struct buf *bp;
996 	struct vnode *vp;
997 	dev_t dev;
998 	int error;
999 	void *cp;
1000 
1001 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
1002 	dev = ump->um_dev;
1003 retry:
1004 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL)
1005 		return (0);
1006 
1007 	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
1008 	error = getnewvnode(VT_EXT2FS, mp, ext2fs_vnodeop_p, NULL, &vp);
1009 	if (error) {
1010 		*vpp = NULL;
1011 		return (error);
1012 	}
1013 	ip = pool_get(&ext2fs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
1014 
1015 	mutex_enter(&ufs_hashlock);
1016 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, 0)) != NULL) {
1017 		mutex_exit(&ufs_hashlock);
1018 		ungetnewvnode(vp);
1019 		pool_put(&ext2fs_inode_pool, ip);
1020 		goto retry;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	vp->v_vflag |= VV_LOCKSWORK;
1024 
1025 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(struct inode));
1026 	vp->v_data = ip;
1027 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
1028 	ip->i_ump = ump;
1029 	ip->i_e2fs = fs = ump->um_e2fs;
1030 	ip->i_dev = dev;
1031 	ip->i_number = ino;
1032 	ip->i_e2fs_last_lblk = 0;
1033 	ip->i_e2fs_last_blk = 0;
1034 	genfs_node_init(vp, &ext2fs_genfsops);
1035 
1036 	/*
1037 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
1038 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
1039 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
1040 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
1041 	 */
1042 
1043 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
1044 	mutex_exit(&ufs_hashlock);
1045 
1046 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
1047 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, EXT2_FSBTODB(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
1048 	    (int)fs->e2fs_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
1049 	if (error) {
1050 
1051 		/*
1052 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
1053 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
1054 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
1055 		 * list by vput().
1056 		 */
1057 
1058 		vput(vp);
1059 		*vpp = NULL;
1060 		return (error);
1061 	}
1062 	cp = (char *)bp->b_data + (ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino) * EXT2_DINODE_SIZE(fs));
1063 	ip->i_din.e2fs_din = pool_get(&ext2fs_dinode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
1064 	e2fs_iload((struct ext2fs_dinode *)cp, ip->i_din.e2fs_din);
1065 	ext2fs_set_inode_guid(ip);
1066 	brelse(bp, 0);
1067 
1068 	/* If the inode was deleted, reset all fields */
1069 	if (ip->i_e2fs_dtime != 0) {
1070 		ip->i_e2fs_mode = 0;
1071 		(void)ext2fs_setsize(ip, 0);
1072 		(void)ext2fs_setnblock(ip, 0);
1073 		memset(ip->i_e2fs_blocks, 0, sizeof(ip->i_e2fs_blocks));
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1078 	 */
1079 
1080 	error = ext2fs_vinit(mp, ext2fs_specop_p, ext2fs_fifoop_p, &vp);
1081 	if (error) {
1082 		vput(vp);
1083 		*vpp = NULL;
1084 		return (error);
1085 	}
1086 	/*
1087 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
1088 	 */
1089 
1090 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
1091 	vref(ip->i_devvp);
1092 
1093 	/*
1094 	 * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not
1095 	 * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems.
1096 	 */
1097 
1098 	if (ip->i_e2fs_gen == 0) {
1099 		if (++ext2gennumber < (u_long)time_second)
1100 			ext2gennumber = time_second;
1101 		ip->i_e2fs_gen = ext2gennumber;
1102 		if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1103 			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
1104 	}
1105 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ext2fs_size(ip));
1106 	*vpp = vp;
1107 	return (0);
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*
1111  * File handle to vnode
1112  *
1113  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1114  * - check that the inode number is valid
1115  * - call ext2fs_vget() to get the locked inode
1116  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1117  */
1118 int
1119 ext2fs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
1120 {
1121 	struct inode *ip;
1122 	struct vnode *nvp;
1123 	int error;
1124 	struct ufid ufh;
1125 	struct m_ext2fs *fs;
1126 
1127 	if (fhp->fid_len != sizeof(struct ufid))
1128 		return EINVAL;
1129 
1130 	memcpy(&ufh, fhp, sizeof(struct ufid));
1131 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_e2fs;
1132 	if ((ufh.ufid_ino < EXT2_FIRSTINO && ufh.ufid_ino != EXT2_ROOTINO) ||
1133 		ufh.ufid_ino >= fs->e2fs_ncg * fs->e2fs.e2fs_ipg)
1134 		return (ESTALE);
1135 
1136 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, ufh.ufid_ino, &nvp)) != 0) {
1137 		*vpp = NULLVP;
1138 		return (error);
1139 	}
1140 	ip = VTOI(nvp);
1141 	if (ip->i_e2fs_mode == 0 || ip->i_e2fs_dtime != 0 ||
1142 		ip->i_e2fs_gen != ufh.ufid_gen) {
1143 		vput(nvp);
1144 		*vpp = NULLVP;
1145 		return (ESTALE);
1146 	}
1147 	*vpp = nvp;
1148 	return (0);
1149 }
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * Vnode pointer to File handle
1153  */
1154 /* ARGSUSED */
1155 int
1156 ext2fs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp, size_t *fh_size)
1157 {
1158 	struct inode *ip;
1159 	struct ufid ufh;
1160 
1161 	if (*fh_size < sizeof(struct ufid)) {
1162 		*fh_size = sizeof(struct ufid);
1163 		return E2BIG;
1164 	}
1165 	*fh_size = sizeof(struct ufid);
1166 
1167 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1168 	memset(&ufh, 0, sizeof(ufh));
1169 	ufh.ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
1170 	ufh.ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
1171 	ufh.ufid_gen = ip->i_e2fs_gen;
1172 	memcpy(fhp, &ufh, sizeof(ufh));
1173 	return (0);
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1178  */
1179 int
1180 ext2fs_sbupdate(struct ufsmount *mp, int waitfor)
1181 {
1182 	struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1183 	struct buf *bp;
1184 	int error = 0;
1185 
1186 	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, 0, 0);
1187 	e2fs_sbsave(&fs->e2fs, (struct ext2fs*)bp->b_data);
1188 	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1189 		error = bwrite(bp);
1190 	else
1191 		bawrite(bp);
1192 	return (error);
1193 }
1194 
1195 int
1196 ext2fs_cgupdate(struct ufsmount *mp, int waitfor)
1197 {
1198 	struct m_ext2fs *fs = mp->um_e2fs;
1199 	struct buf *bp;
1200 	int i, error = 0, allerror = 0;
1201 
1202 	allerror = ext2fs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor);
1203 	for (i = 0; i < fs->e2fs_ngdb; i++) {
1204 		bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, EXT2_FSBTODB(fs,
1205 		    fs->e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock +
1206 		    1 /* superblock */ + i), fs->e2fs_bsize, 0, 0);
1207 		e2fs_cgsave(&fs->e2fs_gd[
1208 		    i * fs->e2fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ext2_gd)],
1209 		    (struct ext2_gd *)bp->b_data, fs->e2fs_bsize);
1210 		if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
1211 			error = bwrite(bp);
1212 		else
1213 			bawrite(bp);
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	if (!allerror && error)
1217 		allerror = error;
1218 	return (allerror);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int
1222 ext2fs_checksb(struct ext2fs *fs, int ronly)
1223 {
1224 	uint32_t u32;
1225 
1226 	if (fs2h16(fs->e2fs_magic) != E2FS_MAGIC) {
1227 		return (EINVAL);		/* XXX needs translation */
1228 	}
1229 	if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_rev) > E2FS_REV1) {
1230 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1231 		printf("ext2fs: unsupported revision number: %x\n",
1232 		    fs2h32(fs->e2fs_rev));
1233 #endif
1234 		return (EINVAL);		/* XXX needs translation */
1235 	}
1236 	if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_log_bsize) > 2) { /* block size = 1024|2048|4096 */
1237 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1238 		printf("ext2fs: bad block size: %d "
1239 		    "(expected <= 2 for ext2 fs)\n",
1240 		    fs2h32(fs->e2fs_log_bsize));
1241 #endif
1242 		return (EINVAL);	   /* XXX needs translation */
1243 	}
1244 	if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_rev) > E2FS_REV0) {
1245 		char buf[256];
1246 		if (fs2h32(fs->e2fs_first_ino) != EXT2_FIRSTINO) {
1247 			printf("ext2fs: unsupported first inode position\n");
1248 			return (EINVAL);      /* XXX needs translation */
1249 		}
1250 		u32 = fs2h32(fs->e2fs_features_incompat) & ~EXT2F_INCOMPAT_SUPP;
1251 		if (u32) {
1252 			snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), EXT2F_INCOMPAT_BITS, u32);
1253 			printf("ext2fs: unsupported incompat features: %s\n",
1254 			    buf);
1255 			return EINVAL;	/* XXX needs translation */
1256 		}
1257 		u32 = fs2h32(fs->e2fs_features_rocompat) & ~EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SUPP;
1258 		if (!ronly && u32) {
1259 			snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_BITS, u32);
1260 			printf("ext2fs: unsupported ro-incompat features: %s\n",
1261 			    buf);
1262 			return EROFS;	/* XXX needs translation */
1263 		}
1264 	}
1265 	return (0);
1266 }
1267