xref: /minix3/sys/arch/i386/stand/bootxx/boot1.c (revision 58a2b0008e28f606a7f7f5faaeaba4faac57a1ea)
1*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov /*	$NetBSD: boot1.c,v 1.20 2011/01/06 01:08:48 jakllsch Exp $	*/
2*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
3*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov /*-
4*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * All rights reserved.
6*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  *
7*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * by David Laight.
9*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  *
10*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * are met:
13*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  *
19*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov  */
31*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
32*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov __RCSID("$NetBSD: boot1.c,v 1.20 2011/01/06 01:08:48 jakllsch Exp $");
34*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
35*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
36*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
37*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <biosdisk_ll.h>
38*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
39*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <sys/param.h>
40*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <sys/bootblock.h>
41*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <sys/disklabel.h>
42*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h>	/* For RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS */
43*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
44*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #define XSTR(x) #x
45*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #define STR(x) XSTR(x)
46*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
47*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov static daddr_t bios_sector;
48*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
49*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov static struct biosdisk_ll d;
50*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
51*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov const char *boot1(uint32_t, uint64_t *);
52*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov extern void putstr(const char *);
53*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
54*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov extern struct disklabel ptn_disklabel;
55*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
56*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov static int
57*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov ob(void)
58*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov {
59*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	return open("boot", 0);
60*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov }
61*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
62*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov const char *
63*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov boot1(uint32_t biosdev, uint64_t *sector)
64*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov {
65*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	struct stat sb;
66*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	int fd;
67*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
68*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	bios_sector = *sector;
69*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	d.dev = biosdev;
70*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
71*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	putstr("\r\nNetBSD/x86 " STR(FS) " Primary Bootstrap\r\n");
72*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
73*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (set_geometry(&d, NULL))
74*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return "set_geometry\r\n";
75*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
76*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	/*
77*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * We default to the filesystem at the start of the
78*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * MBR partition
79*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 */
80*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	fd = ob();
81*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (fd != -1)
82*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		goto done;
83*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	/*
84*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * Maybe the filesystem is enclosed in a raid set.
85*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * add in size of raidframe header and try again.
86*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * (Maybe this should only be done if the filesystem
87*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * magic number is absent.)
88*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 */
89*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	bios_sector += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
90*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	fd = ob();
91*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (fd != -1)
92*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		goto done;
93*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
94*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #ifdef BOOT_FROM_MINIXFS3
95*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	bios_sector -= RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
96*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	bios_sector += 32; /* XXX put somewhere as constant */
97*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	*sector = bios_sector;
98*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
99*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	fd = ob();
100*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (fd != -1)
101*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		goto done;
102*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #endif
103*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
104*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	/*
105*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * Nothing at the start of the MBR partition, fallback on
106*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 * partition 'a' from the disklabel in this MBR partition.
107*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	 */
108*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (ptn_disklabel.d_magic != DISKMAGIC ||
109*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	    ptn_disklabel.d_magic2 != DISKMAGIC ||
110*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	    ptn_disklabel.d_partitions[0].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)
111*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		goto done;
112*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	bios_sector = ptn_disklabel.d_partitions[0].p_offset;
113*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	*sector = bios_sector;
114*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (ptn_disklabel.d_partitions[0].p_fstype == FS_RAID)
115*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		bios_sector += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
116*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
117*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	fd = ob();
118*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
119*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov done:
120*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	/* if we fail here, so will fstat, so keep going */
121*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (fd == -1 || fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
122*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return "Can't open /boot\r\n";
123*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
124*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	biosdev = (uint32_t)sb.st_size;
125*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #if 0
126*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (biosdev > SECONDARY_MAX_LOAD)
127*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return "/boot too large\r\n";
128*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov #endif
129*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
130*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (read(fd, (void *)SECONDARY_LOAD_ADDRESS, biosdev) != biosdev)
131*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return "/boot load failed\r\n";
132*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
133*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (*(uint32_t *)(SECONDARY_LOAD_ADDRESS + 4) != X86_BOOT_MAGIC_2)
134*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return "Invalid /boot file format\r\n";
135*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
136*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	/* We need to jump to the secondary bootstrap in realmode */
137*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	return 0;
138*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov }
139*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
140*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov int
141*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov blkdevstrategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
142*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov {
143*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (flag != F_READ)
144*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return EROFS;
145*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
146*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (size & (BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE - 1))
147*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return EINVAL;
148*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
149*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (rsize)
150*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		*rsize = size;
151*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
152*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	if (size != 0 && readsects(&d, bios_sector + dblk,
153*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 				   size / BIOSDISK_DEFAULT_SECSIZE,
154*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 				   buf, 1) != 0)
155*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 		return EIO;
156*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 
157*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov 	return 0;
158*58a2b000SEvgeniy Ivanov }
159