xref: /minix3/lib/libc/stdio/gettemp.c (revision 0a6a1f1d05b60e214de2f05a7310ddd1f0e590e7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.20 2015/02/05 16:05:20 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "gettemp.h"
33 
34 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.20 2015/02/05 16:05:20 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 
49 static const unsigned char padchar[] =
50 "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
51 
52 int
GETTEMP(char * path,int * doopen,int domkdir,int slen,int oflags)53 GETTEMP(char *path, int *doopen, int domkdir, int slen, int oflags)
54 {
55 	char *start, *trv, *suffp, *carryp;
56 	char *pad;
57 	struct stat sbuf;
58 	int rval;
59 	uint32_t r;
60 	char carrybuf[MAXPATHLEN];
61 
62 	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
63 	/* doopen may be NULL */
64 	if ((doopen != NULL && domkdir) || slen < 0 ||
65 	    (oflags & ~(O_APPEND | O_DIRECT | O_SHLOCK | O_EXLOCK | O_SYNC |
66 	    O_CLOEXEC)) != 0) {
67 		errno = EINVAL;
68 		return 0;
69 	}
70 
71 	for (trv = path; *trv != '\0'; ++trv)
72 		continue;
73 
74 	if (trv - path >= MAXPATHLEN) {
75 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
76 		return 0;
77 	}
78 	trv -= slen;
79 	suffp = trv;
80 	--trv;
81 	if (trv < path || NULL != strchr(suffp, '/')) {
82 		errno = EINVAL;
83 		return 0;
84 	}
85 
86 	/* Fill space with random characters */
87 	while (trv >= path && *trv == 'X') {
88 		r = arc4random_uniform((unsigned int)(sizeof(padchar) - 1));
89 		*trv-- = padchar[r];
90 	}
91 	start = trv + 1;
92 
93 	/* save first combination of random characters */
94 	memcpy(carrybuf, start, (size_t)(suffp - start));
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * check the target directory.
98 	 */
99 	if (doopen != NULL || domkdir) {
100 		for (; trv > path; --trv) {
101 			if (*trv == '/') {
102 				*trv = '\0';
103 				rval = stat(path, &sbuf);
104 				*trv = '/';
105 				if (rval != 0)
106 					return 0;
107 				if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
108 					errno = ENOTDIR;
109 					return 0;
110 				}
111 				break;
112 			}
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	for (;;) {
117 		if (doopen) {
118 			if ((*doopen = open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR|oflags,
119 			    0600)) != -1)
120 				return 1;
121 			if (errno != EEXIST)
122 				return 0;
123 		} else if (domkdir) {
124 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) != -1)
125 				return 1;
126 			if (errno != EEXIST)
127 				return 0;
128 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
129 			return errno == ENOENT;
130 
131 		/*
132 		 * If we have a collision,
133 		 * cycle through the space of filenames
134 		 */
135 		for (trv = start, carryp = carrybuf;;) {
136 			/* have we tried all possible permutations? */
137 			if (trv == suffp)
138 				return 0; /* yes - exit with EEXIST */
139 			pad = strchr((const char *)padchar, *trv);
140 			if (pad == NULL) {
141 				/* this should never happen */
142 				errno = EIO;
143 				return 0;
144 			}
145 			/* increment character */
146 			*trv = (*++pad == '\0') ? padchar[0] : *pad;
147 			/* carry to next position? */
148 			if (*trv == *carryp) {
149 				/* increment position and loop */
150 				++trv;
151 				++carryp;
152 			} else {
153 				/* try with new name */
154 				break;
155 			}
156 		}
157 	}
158 	/*NOTREACHED*/
159 }
160 
161 #endif /* !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H || !HAVE_MKSTEMP || !HAVE_MKDTEMP */
162