xref: /minix3/lib/libc/stdio/fmemopen.c (revision ef01931f760fe8114e6dd99a6864c92b3a85ae12)
1 /* $NetBSD: fmemopen.c,v 1.5 2010/09/27 17:08:29 tnozaki Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c)2007, 2010 Takehiko NOZAKI,
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fmemopen.c,v 1.5 2010/09/27 17:08:29 tnozaki Exp $");
33 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
34 
35 #include <assert.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 
42 #include "reentrant.h"
43 #include "local.h"
44 
45 struct fmemopen_cookie {
46 	char *head, *tail, *cur, *eob;
47 };
48 
49 static int
50 fmemopen_read(void *cookie, char *buf, int nbytes)
51 {
52 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
53 	char *s;
54 
55 	_DIAGASSERT(cookie != NULL);
56 	_DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL && nbytes > 0);
57 
58 	p = (struct fmemopen_cookie *)cookie;
59 	s = p->cur;
60 	do {
61 		if (p->cur == p->tail)
62 			break;
63 		*buf++ = *p->cur++;
64 	} while (--nbytes > 0);
65 
66 	return (int)(p->cur - s);
67 }
68 
69 static int
70 fmemopen_write(void *cookie, const char *buf, int nbytes)
71 {
72 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
73 	char *s;
74 
75 	_DIAGASSERT(cookie != NULL);
76 	_DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL && nbytes > 0);
77 
78 	p = (struct fmemopen_cookie *)cookie;
79 	if (p->cur >= p->tail)
80 		return 0;
81 	s = p->cur;
82 	do {
83 		if (p->cur == p->tail - 1) {
84 			if (*buf == '\0') {
85 				*p->cur++ = '\0';
86 				goto ok;
87 			}
88 			break;
89 		}
90 		*p->cur++ = *buf++;
91 	} while (--nbytes > 0);
92 	*p->cur = '\0';
93 ok:
94 	if (p->cur > p->eob)
95 		p->eob = p->cur;
96 
97 	return (int)(p->cur - s);
98 }
99 
100 static fpos_t
101 fmemopen_seek(void *cookie, fpos_t offset, int whence)
102 {
103 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
104 
105 	_DIAGASSERT(cookie != NULL);
106 
107 	p = (struct fmemopen_cookie *)cookie;
108 	switch (whence) {
109 	case SEEK_SET:
110 		break;
111 	case SEEK_CUR:
112 		offset += p->cur - p->head;
113 		break;
114 	case SEEK_END:
115 		offset += p->eob - p->head;
116 		break;
117 	default:
118 		errno = EINVAL;
119 		goto error;
120 	}
121 	if (offset >= (fpos_t)0 && offset <= p->tail - p->head) {
122 		p->cur = p->head + (ptrdiff_t)offset;
123 		return (fpos_t)(p->cur - p->head);
124 	}
125 error:
126 	return (fpos_t)-1;
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 fmemopen_close0(void *cookie)
131 {
132 	_DIAGASSERT(cookie != NULL);
133 
134 	free(cookie);
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int
140 fmemopen_close1(void *cookie)
141 {
142 	struct fmemopen_cookie *p;
143 
144 	_DIAGASSERT(cookie != NULL);
145 
146 	p = (struct fmemopen_cookie *)cookie;
147 	free(p->head);
148 	free(p);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 
154 FILE *
155 fmemopen(void * __restrict buf, size_t size, const char * __restrict mode)
156 {
157 	int flags, oflags;
158 	FILE *fp;
159 	struct fmemopen_cookie *cookie;
160 
161 	if (size < (size_t)1)
162 		goto invalid;
163 
164 	flags = __sflags(mode, &oflags);
165 	if (flags == 0)
166 		return NULL;
167 
168 	if ((oflags & O_RDWR) == 0 && buf == NULL)
169 		goto invalid;
170 
171 	fp = __sfp();
172 	if (fp == NULL)
173 		return NULL;
174 	fp->_file = -1;
175 
176 	cookie = malloc(sizeof(*cookie));
177 	if (cookie == NULL)
178 		goto release;
179 
180 	if (buf == NULL) {
181 		cookie->head = malloc(size);
182 		if (cookie->head == NULL) {
183 			free(cookie);
184 			goto release;
185 		}
186 		*cookie->head = '\0';
187 		fp->_close = &fmemopen_close1;
188 	} else {
189 		cookie->head = (char *)buf;
190 		if (oflags & O_TRUNC)
191 			*cookie->head = '\0';
192 		fp->_close = &fmemopen_close0;
193 	}
194 
195 	cookie->tail = cookie->head + size;
196 	cookie->eob  = cookie->head;
197 	do {
198 		if (*cookie->eob == '\0')
199 			break;
200 		++cookie->eob;
201 	} while (--size > 0);
202 
203 	cookie->cur = (oflags & O_APPEND) ? cookie->eob : cookie->head;
204 
205 	fp->_flags  = flags;
206 	fp->_write  = (flags & __SRD) ? NULL : &fmemopen_write;
207 	fp->_read   = (flags & __SWR) ? NULL : &fmemopen_read;
208 	fp->_seek   = &fmemopen_seek;
209 	fp->_cookie = (void *)cookie;
210 
211 	return fp;
212 
213 invalid:
214 	errno = EINVAL;
215 	return NULL;
216 
217 release:
218 	fp->_flags = 0;
219 	return NULL;
220 }
221