xref: /minix3/lib/libc/misc/stack_protector.c (revision 2fe8fb192fe7e8720e3e7a77f928da545e872a6a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: stack_protector.c,v 1.5 2010/12/07 20:10:53 joerg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: stack_protector.c,v 1.10 2006/03/31 05:34:44 deraadt Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 Hiroaki Etoh, Federico G. Schwindt, and Miodrag Vallat.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
19  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
20  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
21  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
22  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
23  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
25  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
26  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  */
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: stack_protector.c,v 1.5 2010/12/07 20:10:53 joerg Exp $");
32 
33 #ifdef _LIBC
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #endif
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <ssp/ssp.h>
39 #include <signal.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #ifdef _LIBC
43 #include <syslog.h>
44 #include "extern.h"
45 #else
46 #define __sysctl sysctl
47 void xprintf(const char *fmt, ...);
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 long __stack_chk_guard[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
52 static void __fail(const char *) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
53 void __stack_chk_fail_local(void);
54 void __guard_setup(void);
55 
56 void
57 __guard_setup(void)
58 {
59 #ifndef __minix
60 	int mib[2];
61 	size_t len;
62 #endif
63 
64 	if (__stack_chk_guard[0] != 0)
65 		return;
66 
67 #ifndef __minix
68 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
69 	mib[1] = KERN_ARND;
70 
71 	len = sizeof(__stack_chk_guard);
72 	if (__sysctl(mib, 2, __stack_chk_guard, &len, NULL, 0) == -1 ||
73 	    len != sizeof(__stack_chk_guard)) {
74 #endif
75 		/* If sysctl was unsuccessful, use the "terminator canary". */
76 		((unsigned char *)(void *)__stack_chk_guard)[0] = 0;
77 		((unsigned char *)(void *)__stack_chk_guard)[1] = 0;
78 		((unsigned char *)(void *)__stack_chk_guard)[2] = '\n';
79 		((unsigned char *)(void *)__stack_chk_guard)[3] = 255;
80 #ifndef __minix
81 	}
82 #endif
83 }
84 
85 /*ARGSUSED*/
86 static void
87 __fail(const char *msg)
88 {
89 #ifdef _LIBC
90 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
91 #endif
92 	struct sigaction sa;
93 	sigset_t mask;
94 
95 	/* Immediately block all signal handlers from running code */
96 	(void)sigfillset(&mask);
97 	(void)sigdelset(&mask, SIGABRT);
98 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL);
99 
100 #ifdef _LIBC
101 	/* This may fail on a chroot jail... */
102 	syslog_ss(LOG_CRIT, &sdata, "%s", msg);
103 #else
104 	xprintf("%s: %s\n", getprogname(), msg);
105 #endif
106 
107 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
108 	(void)sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
109 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
110 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
111 	(void)sigaction(SIGABRT, &sa, NULL);
112 	(void)raise(SIGABRT);
113 	_exit(127);
114 }
115 
116 void
117 __stack_chk_fail(void)
118 {
119 	__fail("stack overflow detected; terminated");
120 }
121 
122 void
123 __chk_fail(void)
124 {
125 	__fail("buffer overflow detected; terminated");
126 }
127 
128 void
129 __stack_chk_fail_local(void)
130 {
131 	__stack_chk_fail();
132 }
133