xref: /minix3/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-vjc.c (revision 03ac74ede908465cc64c671bbd209e761dc765dc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-vjc.c,v 1.4 2014/11/20 03:05:03 christos Exp $");
25 #endif
26 
27 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29 #include "config.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
33 
34 #include "interface.h"
35 #include "slcompress.h"
36 #include "ppp.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * XXX - for BSD/OS PPP, what packets get supplied with a PPP header type
40  * of PPP_VJC and what packets get supplied with a PPP header type of
41  * PPP_VJNC?  PPP_VJNC is for "UNCOMPRESSED_TCP" packets, and PPP_VJC
42  * is for COMPRESSED_TCP packets (PPP_IP is used for TYPE_IP packets).
43  *
44  * RFC 1144 implies that, on the wire, the packet type is *not* needed
45  * for PPP, as different PPP protocol types can be used; it only needs
46  * to be put on the wire for SLIP.
47  *
48  * It also indicates that, for compressed SLIP:
49  *
50  *	If the COMPRESSED_TCP bit is set in the first byte, it's
51  *	a COMPRESSED_TCP packet; that byte is the change byte, and
52  *	the COMPRESSED_TCP bit, 0x80, isn't used in the change byte.
53  *
54  *	If the upper 4 bits of the first byte are 7, it's an
55  *	UNCOMPRESSED_TCP packet; that byte is the first byte of
56  *	the UNCOMPRESSED_TCP modified IP header, with a connection
57  *	number in the protocol field, and with the version field
58  *	being 7, not 4.
59  *
60  *	Otherwise, the packet is an IPv4 packet (where the upper 4 bits
61  *	of the packet are 4).
62  *
63  * So this routine looks as if it's sort-of intended to handle
64  * compressed SLIP, although it doesn't handle UNCOMPRESSED_TCP
65  * correctly for that (it doesn't fix the version number and doesn't
66  * do anything to the protocol field), and doesn't check for COMPRESSED_TCP
67  * packets correctly for that (you only check the first bit - see
68  * B.1 in RFC 1144).
69  *
70  * But it's called for BSD/OS PPP, not SLIP - perhaps BSD/OS does weird
71  * things with the headers?
72  *
73  * Without a BSD/OS VJC-compressed PPP trace, or knowledge of what the
74  * BSD/OS VJC code does, we can't say what's the case.
75  *
76  * We therefore leave "proto" - which is the PPP protocol type - in place,
77  * *not* marked as unused, for now, so that GCC warnings about the
78  * unused argument remind us that we should fix this some day.
79  */
80 int
81 vjc_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const char *bp, u_short proto _U_)
82 {
83 	int i;
84 
85 	switch (bp[0] & 0xf0) {
86 	case TYPE_IP:
87 		if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
88 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "(vjc type=IP) "));
89 		return PPP_IP;
90 	case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
91 		if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
92 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "(vjc type=raw TCP) "));
93 		return PPP_IP;
94 	case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
95 		if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
96 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "(vjc type=compressed TCP) "));
97 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
98 			if (bp[1] & (0x80 >> i))
99 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "%c", "?CI?SAWU"[i]));
100 		}
101 		if (bp[1])
102 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
103 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "C=0x%02x ", bp[2]));
104 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "sum=0x%04x ", *(u_short *)&bp[3]));
105 		return -1;
106 	case TYPE_ERROR:
107 		if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
108 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "(vjc type=error) "));
109 		return -1;
110 	default:
111 		if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
112 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "(vjc type=0x%02x) ", bp[0] & 0xf0));
113 		return -1;
114 	}
115 }
116