1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wall -Wuninitialized -Wno-unused-value -std=c++11 -verify %s 2 3 // definitions for std::move 4 namespace std { 5 inline namespace foo { 6 template <class T> struct remove_reference { typedef T type; }; 7 template <class T> struct remove_reference<T&> { typedef T type; }; 8 template <class T> struct remove_reference<T&&> { typedef T type; }; 9 10 template <class T> typename remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T&& t); 11 } 12 } 13 14 int foo(int x); 15 int bar(int* x); 16 int boo(int& x); 17 int far(const int& x); 18 int moved(int&& x); 19 int &ref(int x); 20 21 // Test self-references within initializers which are guaranteed to be 22 // uninitialized. 23 int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization. 24 int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 25 int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2 {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 26 int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 27 int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 28 29 // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value. 30 int g = sizeof(g); 31 void* ptr = &ptr; 32 int h = bar(&h); 33 int i = boo(i); 34 int j = far(j); 35 int k = __alignof__(k); 36 37 int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 38 int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'm' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 39 int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 40 int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 41 const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 42 int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 43 int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 44 int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 45 int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 46 int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 47 int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 48 int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 49 int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 50 int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 51 int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 52 int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 53 int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 54 55 void test_stuff () { 56 int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization. 57 int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 58 int c = (c + c); // expected-warning {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 59 int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning {{variable 'd' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 60 int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 61 int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 62 63 // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value. 64 int g = sizeof(g); 65 void* ptr = &ptr; 66 int h = bar(&h); 67 int i = boo(i); 68 int j = far(j); 69 int k = __alignof__(k); 70 71 int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning {{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 72 int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning {{'m' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 73 int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 74 int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 75 const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 76 int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 77 int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 78 int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 79 int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 80 int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 81 int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 82 int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 83 int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 84 int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 85 int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 86 int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 87 int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 88 89 90 for (;;) { 91 int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization. 92 int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 93 int c = (c + c); // expected-warning {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 94 int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning {{variable 'd' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 95 int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 96 int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 97 98 // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value. 99 int g = sizeof(g); 100 void* ptr = &ptr; 101 int h = bar(&h); 102 int i = boo(i); 103 int j = far(j); 104 int k = __alignof__(k); 105 106 int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning {{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 107 int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning {{'m' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 108 int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 109 int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 110 const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 111 int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 112 int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 113 int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 114 int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 115 int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 116 int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 117 int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 118 int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 119 int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 120 int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 121 int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 122 int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 123 124 } 125 } 126 127 // Also test similar constructs in a field's initializer. 128 struct S { 129 int x; 130 int y; 131 const int z = 5; 132 void *ptr; 133 134 S(bool (*)[1]) : x(x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 135 S(bool (*)[2]) : x(x + 1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 136 S(bool (*)[3]) : x(x + x) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 137 S(bool (*)[4]) : x(static_cast<long>(x) + 1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 138 S(bool (*)[5]) : x(foo(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 139 140 // These don't actually require the value of x and so shouldn't warn. 141 S(char (*)[1]) : x(sizeof(x)) {} // rdar://8610363 142 S(char (*)[2]) : ptr(&ptr) {} 143 S(char (*)[3]) : x(bar(&x)) {} 144 S(char (*)[4]) : x(boo(x)) {} 145 S(char (*)[5]) : x(far(x)) {} 146 S(char (*)[6]) : x(__alignof__(x)) {} 147 148 S(int (*)[1]) : x(0), y(x ? y : y) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 149 S(int (*)[2]) : x(0), y(1 + (x ? y : y)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 150 S(int (*)[3]) : x(-x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 151 S(int (*)[4]) : x(std::move(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 152 S(int (*)[5]) : z(std::move(z)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'z' is uninitialized when used here}} 153 S(int (*)[6]) : x(moved(std::move(x))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 154 S(int (*)[7]) : x(0), y(std::move((x ? x : (18, y)))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 155 S(int (*)[8]) : x(0), y(x ?: y) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 156 S(int (*)[9]) : x(0), y(y ?: x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 157 S(int (*)[10]) : x(0), y((foo(y), x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 158 S(int (*)[11]) : x(0), y(x += y) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 159 S(int (*)[12]) : x(x += 10) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 160 S(int (*)[13]) : x(x++) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 161 S(int (*)[14]) : x(0), y(((x ? (y, x) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 162 S(int (*)[15]) : x(++ref(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 163 S(int (*)[16]) : x((ref(x) += 10)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 164 S(int (*)[17]) : x(0), y(y ? x : x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 165 }; 166 167 // Test self-references with record types. 168 class A { 169 // Non-POD class. 170 public: 171 enum count { ONE, TWO, THREE }; 172 int num; 173 static int count; 174 int get() const { return num; } 175 int get2() { return num; } 176 int set(int x) { num = x; return num; } 177 static int zero() { return 0; } 178 179 A() {} 180 A(A const &a) {} 181 A(int x) {} 182 A(int *x) {} 183 A(A *a) {} 184 A(A &&a) {} 185 ~A(); 186 bool operator!(); 187 bool operator!=(const A&); 188 }; 189 190 bool operator!=(int, const A&); 191 192 A getA() { return A(); } 193 A getA(int x) { return A(); } 194 A getA(A* a) { return A(); } 195 A getA(A a) { return A(); } 196 A moveA(A&& a) { return A(); } 197 A const_refA(const A& a) { return A(); } 198 199 void setupA(bool x) { 200 A a1; 201 a1.set(a1.get()); 202 A a2(a1.get()); 203 A a3(a1); 204 A a4(&a4); 205 A a5(a5.zero()); 206 A a6(a6.ONE); 207 A a7 = getA(); 208 A a8 = getA(a8.TWO); 209 A a9 = getA(&a9); 210 A a10(a10.count); 211 212 A a11(a11); // expected-warning {{variable 'a11' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 213 A a12(a12.get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a12' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 214 A a13(a13.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a13' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 215 A a14 = A(a14); // expected-warning {{variable 'a14' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 216 A a15 = getA(a15.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 217 A a16(&a16.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 218 A a17(a17.get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a17' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 219 A a18 = x ? a18 : a17; // expected-warning {{variable 'a18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 220 A a19 = getA(x ? a19 : a17); // expected-warning {{variable 'a19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 221 A a20{a20}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 222 A a21 = {a21}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 223 224 // FIXME: Make the local uninitialized warning consistent with the global 225 // uninitialized checking. 226 A *a22 = new A(a22->count); // expected-warning {{variable 'a22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 227 A *a23 = new A(a23->ONE); // expected-warning {{variable 'a23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 228 A *a24 = new A(a24->TWO); // expected-warning {{variable 'a24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 229 A *a25 = new A(a25->zero()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a25' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 230 231 A *a26 = new A(a26->get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a26' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 232 A *a27 = new A(a27->get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a27' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 233 A *a28 = new A(a28->num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a28' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 234 235 const A a29(a29); // expected-warning {{variable 'a29' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 236 const A a30 = a30; // expected-warning {{variable 'a30' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 237 238 A a31 = std::move(a31); // expected-warning {{variable 'a31' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 239 A a32 = moveA(std::move(a32)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a32' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 240 A a33 = A(std::move(a33)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a33' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 241 A a34(std::move(a34)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a34' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 242 A a35 = std::move(x ? a34 : (37, a35)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a35' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 243 244 A a36 = const_refA(a36); 245 A a37(const_refA(a37)); 246 247 A a38({a38}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a38' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 248 A a39 = {a39}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a39' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 249 A a40 = A({a40}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a40' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 250 251 A a41 = !a41; // expected-warning {{variable 'a41' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 252 A a42 = !(a42); // expected-warning {{variable 'a42' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 253 A a43 = a43 != a42; // expected-warning {{variable 'a43' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 254 A a44 = a43 != a44; // expected-warning {{variable 'a44' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 255 A a45 = a45 != a45; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a45' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 256 A a46 = 0 != a46; // expected-warning {{variable 'a46' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 257 258 A a47(a47.set(a47.num)); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a47' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 259 A a48(a47.set(a48.num)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a48' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 260 A a49(a47.set(a48.num)); 261 } 262 263 bool cond; 264 265 A a1; 266 A a2(a1.get()); 267 A a3(a1); 268 A a4(&a4); 269 A a5(a5.zero()); 270 A a6(a6.ONE); 271 A a7 = getA(); 272 A a8 = getA(a8.TWO); 273 A a9 = getA(&a9); 274 A a10(a10.count); 275 276 A a11(a11); // expected-warning {{variable 'a11' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 277 A a12(a12.get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a12' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 278 A a13(a13.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a13' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 279 A a14 = A(a14); // expected-warning {{variable 'a14' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 280 A a15 = getA(a15.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 281 A a16(&a16.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 282 A a17(a17.get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a17' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 283 A a18 = cond ? a18 : a17; // expected-warning {{variable 'a18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 284 A a19 = getA(cond ? a19 : a17); // expected-warning {{variable 'a19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 285 A a20{a20}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 286 A a21 = {a21}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 287 288 A *a22 = new A(a22->count); 289 A *a23 = new A(a23->ONE); 290 A *a24 = new A(a24->TWO); 291 A *a25 = new A(a25->zero()); 292 293 A *a26 = new A(a26->get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a26' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 294 A *a27 = new A(a27->get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a27' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 295 A *a28 = new A(a28->num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a28' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 296 297 const A a29(a29); // expected-warning {{variable 'a29' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 298 const A a30 = a30; // expected-warning {{variable 'a30' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 299 300 A a31 = std::move(a31); // expected-warning {{variable 'a31' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 301 A a32 = moveA(std::move(a32)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a32' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 302 A a33 = A(std::move(a33)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a33' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 303 A a34(std::move(a34)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a34' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 304 A a35 = std::move(x ? a34 : (37, a35)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a35' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 305 306 A a36 = const_refA(a36); 307 A a37(const_refA(a37)); 308 309 A a38({a38}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a38' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 310 A a39 = {a39}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a39' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 311 A a40 = A({a40}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a40' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 312 313 A a41 = !a41; // expected-warning {{variable 'a41' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 314 A a42 = !(a42); // expected-warning {{variable 'a42' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 315 A a43 = a43 != a42; // expected-warning {{variable 'a43' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 316 A a44 = a43 != a44; // expected-warning {{variable 'a44' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 317 A a45 = a45 != a45; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a45' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 318 319 A a46 = 0 != a46; // expected-warning {{variable 'a46' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 320 321 A a47(a47.set(a47.num)); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a47' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 322 A a48(a47.set(a48.num)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a48' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 323 A a49(a47.set(a48.num)); 324 325 class T { 326 A a, a2; 327 const A c_a; 328 A* ptr_a; 329 330 T() {} 331 T(bool (*)[1]) : a() {} 332 T(bool (*)[2]) : a2(a.get()) {} 333 T(bool (*)[3]) : a2(a) {} 334 T(bool (*)[4]) : a(&a) {} 335 T(bool (*)[5]) : a(a.zero()) {} 336 T(bool (*)[6]) : a(a.ONE) {} 337 T(bool (*)[7]) : a(getA()) {} 338 T(bool (*)[8]) : a2(getA(a.TWO)) {} 339 T(bool (*)[9]) : a(getA(&a)) {} 340 T(bool (*)[10]) : a(a.count) {} 341 342 T(bool (*)[11]) : a(a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 343 T(bool (*)[12]) : a(a.get()) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 344 T(bool (*)[13]) : a(a.num) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 345 T(bool (*)[14]) : a(A(a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 346 T(bool (*)[15]) : a(getA(a.num)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 347 T(bool (*)[16]) : a(&a.num) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 348 T(bool (*)[17]) : a(a.get2()) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 349 T(bool (*)[18]) : a2(cond ? a2 : a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}} 350 T(bool (*)[19]) : a2(cond ? a2 : a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}} 351 T(bool (*)[20]) : a{a} {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 352 T(bool (*)[21]) : a({a}) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 353 354 T(bool (*)[22]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->count)) {} 355 T(bool (*)[23]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->ONE)) {} 356 T(bool (*)[24]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->TWO)) {} 357 T(bool (*)[25]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->zero())) {} 358 359 T(bool (*)[26]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->get())) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}} 360 T(bool (*)[27]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->get2())) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}} 361 T(bool (*)[28]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->num)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}} 362 363 T(bool (*)[29]) : c_a(c_a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c_a' is uninitialized when used here}} 364 T(bool (*)[30]) : c_a(A(c_a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c_a' is uninitialized when used here}} 365 366 T(bool (*)[31]) : a(std::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 367 T(bool (*)[32]) : a(moveA(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 368 T(bool (*)[33]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 369 T(bool (*)[34]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 370 T(bool (*)[35]) : a2(std::move(x ? a : (37, a2))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}} 371 372 T(bool (*)[36]) : a(const_refA(a)) {} 373 T(bool (*)[37]) : a(A(const_refA(a))) {} 374 375 T(bool (*)[38]) : a({a}) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 376 T(bool (*)[39]) : a{a} {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 377 T(bool (*)[40]) : a({a}) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 378 379 T(bool (*)[41]) : a(!a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 380 T(bool (*)[42]) : a(!(a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 381 T(bool (*)[43]) : a(), a2(a2 != a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}} 382 T(bool (*)[44]) : a(), a2(a != a2) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}} 383 T(bool (*)[45]) : a(a != a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 384 T(bool (*)[46]) : a(0 != a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 385 386 T(bool (*)[47]) : a2(a2.set(a2.num)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}} 387 T(bool (*)[48]) : a2(a.set(a2.num)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}} 388 T(bool (*)[49]) : a2(a.set(a.num)) {} 389 390 }; 391 392 struct B { 393 // POD struct. 394 int x; 395 int *y; 396 }; 397 398 B getB() { return B(); }; 399 B getB(int x) { return B(); }; 400 B getB(int *x) { return B(); }; 401 B getB(B *b) { return B(); }; 402 B moveB(B &&b) { return B(); }; 403 404 B* getPtrB() { return 0; }; 405 B* getPtrB(int x) { return 0; }; 406 B* getPtrB(int *x) { return 0; }; 407 B* getPtrB(B **b) { return 0; }; 408 409 void setupB(bool x) { 410 B b1; 411 B b2(b1); 412 B b3 = { 5, &b3.x }; 413 B b4 = getB(); 414 B b5 = getB(&b5); 415 B b6 = getB(&b6.x); 416 417 // Silence unused warning 418 (void) b2; 419 (void) b4; 420 421 B b7(b7); // expected-warning {{variable 'b7' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 422 B b8 = getB(b8.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b8' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 423 B b9 = getB(b9.y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b9' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 424 B b10 = getB(-b10.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b10' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 425 426 B* b11 = 0; 427 B* b12(b11); 428 B* b13 = getPtrB(); 429 B* b14 = getPtrB(&b14); 430 431 (void) b12; 432 (void) b13; 433 434 B* b15 = getPtrB(b15->x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 435 B* b16 = getPtrB(b16->y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 436 437 B b17 = { b17.x = 5, b17.y = 0 }; 438 B b18 = { b18.x + 1, b18.y }; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'b18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 439 440 const B b19 = b19; // expected-warning {{variable 'b19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 441 const B b20(b20); // expected-warning {{variable 'b20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 442 443 B b21 = std::move(b21); // expected-warning {{variable 'b21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 444 B b22 = moveB(std::move(b22)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 445 B b23 = B(std::move(b23)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 446 B b24 = std::move(x ? b23 : (18, b24)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 447 } 448 449 B b1; 450 B b2(b1); 451 B b3 = { 5, &b3.x }; 452 B b4 = getB(); 453 B b5 = getB(&b5); 454 B b6 = getB(&b6.x); 455 456 B b7(b7); // expected-warning {{variable 'b7' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 457 B b8 = getB(b8.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b8' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 458 B b9 = getB(b9.y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b9' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 459 B b10 = getB(-b10.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b10' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 460 461 B* b11 = 0; 462 B* b12(b11); 463 B* b13 = getPtrB(); 464 B* b14 = getPtrB(&b14); 465 466 B* b15 = getPtrB(b15->x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 467 B* b16 = getPtrB(b16->y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 468 469 B b17 = { b17.x = 5, b17.y = 0 }; 470 B b18 = { b18.x + 1, b18.y }; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'b18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 471 472 const B b19 = b19; // expected-warning {{variable 'b19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 473 const B b20(b20); // expected-warning {{variable 'b20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 474 475 B b21 = std::move(b21); // expected-warning {{variable 'b21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 476 B b22 = moveB(std::move(b22)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 477 B b23 = B(std::move(b23)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 478 B b24 = std::move(x ? b23 : (18, b24)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 479 480 class U { 481 B b1, b2; 482 B *ptr1, *ptr2; 483 const B constb = {}; 484 485 U() {} 486 U(bool (*)[1]) : b1() {} 487 U(bool (*)[2]) : b2(b1) {} 488 U(bool (*)[3]) : b1{ 5, &b1.x } {} 489 U(bool (*)[4]) : b1(getB()) {} 490 U(bool (*)[5]) : b1(getB(&b1)) {} 491 U(bool (*)[6]) : b1(getB(&b1.x)) {} 492 493 U(bool (*)[7]) : b1(b1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 494 U(bool (*)[8]) : b1(getB(b1.x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 495 U(bool (*)[9]) : b1(getB(b1.y)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 496 U(bool (*)[10]) : b1(getB(-b1.x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 497 498 U(bool (*)[11]) : ptr1(0) {} 499 U(bool (*)[12]) : ptr1(0), ptr2(ptr1) {} 500 U(bool (*)[13]) : ptr1(getPtrB()) {} 501 U(bool (*)[14]) : ptr1(getPtrB(&ptr1)) {} 502 503 U(bool (*)[15]) : ptr1(getPtrB(ptr1->x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr1' is uninitialized when used here}} 504 U(bool (*)[16]) : ptr2(getPtrB(ptr2->y)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr2' is uninitialized when used here}} 505 506 U(bool (*)[17]) : b1 { b1.x = 5, b1.y = 0 } {} 507 U(bool (*)[18]) : b1 { b1.x + 1, b1.y } {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 508 509 U(bool (*)[19]) : constb(constb) {} // expected-warning {{field 'constb' is uninitialized when used here}} 510 U(bool (*)[20]) : constb(B(constb)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'constb' is uninitialized when used here}} 511 512 U(bool (*)[21]) : b1(std::move(b1)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 513 U(bool (*)[22]) : b1(moveB(std::move(b1))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 514 U(bool (*)[23]) : b1(B(std::move(b1))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}} 515 U(bool (*)[24]) : b2(std::move(x ? b1 : (18, b2))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b2' is uninitialized when used here}} 516 }; 517 518 struct C { char a[100], *e; } car = { .e = car.a }; 519 520 // <rdar://problem/10398199> 521 namespace rdar10398199 { 522 class FooBase { protected: ~FooBase() {} }; 523 class Foo : public FooBase { 524 public: 525 operator int&() const; 526 }; 527 void stuff(); 528 template <typename T> class FooImpl : public Foo { 529 T val; 530 public: 531 FooImpl(const T &x) : val(x) {} 532 ~FooImpl() { stuff(); } 533 }; 534 535 template <typename T> FooImpl<T> makeFoo(const T& x) { 536 return FooImpl<T>(x); 537 } 538 539 void test() { 540 const Foo &x = makeFoo(42); 541 const int&y = makeFoo(42u); 542 (void)x; 543 (void)y; 544 }; 545 } 546 547 // PR 12325 - this was a false uninitialized value warning due to 548 // a broken CFG. 549 int pr12325(int params) { 550 int x = ({ 551 while (false) 552 ; 553 int _v = params; 554 if (false) 555 ; 556 _v; // no-warning 557 }); 558 return x; 559 } 560 561 // Test lambda expressions with -Wuninitialized 562 int test_lambda() { 563 auto f1 = [] (int x, int y) { int z; return x + y + z; }; // expected-warning{{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used here}} expected-note {{initialize the variable 'z' to silence this warning}} 564 return f1(1, 2); 565 } 566 567 namespace { 568 struct A { 569 enum { A1 }; 570 static int A2() {return 5;} 571 int A3; 572 int A4() { return 5;} 573 }; 574 575 struct B { 576 A a; 577 }; 578 579 struct C { 580 C() {} 581 C(int x) {} 582 static A a; 583 B b; 584 }; 585 A C::a = A(); 586 587 // Accessing non-static members will give a warning. 588 struct D { 589 C c; 590 D(char (*)[1]) : c(c.b.a.A1) {} 591 D(char (*)[2]) : c(c.b.a.A2()) {} 592 D(char (*)[3]) : c(c.b.a.A3) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c' is uninitialized when used here}} 593 D(char (*)[4]) : c(c.b.a.A4()) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c' is uninitialized when used here}} 594 595 // c::a is static, so it is already initialized 596 D(char (*)[5]) : c(c.a.A1) {} 597 D(char (*)[6]) : c(c.a.A2()) {} 598 D(char (*)[7]) : c(c.a.A3) {} 599 D(char (*)[8]) : c(c.a.A4()) {} 600 }; 601 602 struct E { 603 int b = 1; 604 int c = 1; 605 int a; // This field needs to be last to prevent the cross field 606 // uninitialized warning. 607 E(char (*)[1]) : a(a ? b : c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 608 E(char (*)[2]) : a(b ? a : a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 609 E(char (*)[3]) : a(b ? (a) : c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 610 E(char (*)[4]) : a(b ? c : (a+c)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 611 E(char (*)[5]) : a(b ? c : b) {} 612 613 E(char (*)[6]) : a(a ?: a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 614 E(char (*)[7]) : a(b ?: a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 615 E(char (*)[8]) : a(a ?: c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 616 E(char (*)[9]) : a(b ?: c) {} 617 618 E(char (*)[10]) : a((a, a, b)) {} 619 E(char (*)[11]) : a((c + a, a + 1, b)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 620 E(char (*)[12]) : a((b + c, c, a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 621 E(char (*)[13]) : a((a, a, a, a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 622 E(char (*)[14]) : a((b, c, c)) {} 623 E(char (*)[15]) : a(b ?: a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 624 E(char (*)[16]) : a(a ?: b) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 625 }; 626 627 struct F { 628 int a; 629 F* f; 630 F(int) {} 631 F() {} 632 }; 633 634 int F::*ptr = &F::a; 635 F* F::*f_ptr = &F::f; 636 struct G { 637 F f1, f2; 638 F *f3, *f4; 639 G(char (*)[1]) : f1(f1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f1' is uninitialized when used here}} 640 G(char (*)[2]) : f2(f1) {} 641 G(char (*)[3]) : f2(F()) {} 642 643 G(char (*)[4]) : f1(f1.*ptr) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f1' is uninitialized when used here}} 644 G(char (*)[5]) : f2(f1.*ptr) {} 645 646 G(char (*)[6]) : f3(f3) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}} 647 G(char (*)[7]) : f3(f3->*f_ptr) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}} 648 G(char (*)[8]) : f3(new F(f3->*ptr)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}} 649 }; 650 651 struct H { 652 H() : a(a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 653 const A a; 654 }; 655 } 656 657 namespace statics { 658 static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization. 659 static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 660 static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 661 static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 662 static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 663 664 // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value. 665 static int g = sizeof(g); 666 int gg = g; // Silence unneeded warning 667 static void* ptr = &ptr; 668 static int h = bar(&h); 669 static int i = boo(i); 670 static int j = far(j); 671 static int k = __alignof__(k); 672 673 static int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 674 static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'm' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 675 static int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 676 static int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 677 static const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 678 static int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 679 static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 680 static int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 681 static int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 682 static int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 683 static int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 684 static int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 685 static int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 686 static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 687 static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 688 static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 689 static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 690 691 692 void test() { 693 static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization. 694 static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'b' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 695 static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'c' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 696 static int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'd' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 697 static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'e' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 698 static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{static variable 'f' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 699 700 // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value. 701 static int g = sizeof(g); 702 static void* ptr = &ptr; 703 static int h = bar(&h); 704 static int i = boo(i); 705 static int j = far(j); 706 static int k = __alignof__(k); 707 708 static int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'l' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 709 static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'm' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 710 static int n = -n; // expected-warning {{static variable 'n' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 711 static int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{static variable 'o' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 712 static const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{static variable 'p' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 713 static int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'q' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 714 static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{static variable 'r' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 715 static int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 's' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 716 static int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 't' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 717 static int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{static variable 'u' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 718 static int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{static variable 'v' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 719 static int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'w' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 720 static int x = x++; // expected-warning {{static variable 'x' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 721 static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'y' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 722 static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{static variable 'z' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 723 static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'aa' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 724 static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{static variable 'bb' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 725 726 for (;;) { 727 static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization. 728 static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'b' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 729 static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'c' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 730 static int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'd' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 731 static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'e' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 732 static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{static variable 'f' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 733 734 // Thes don't warn as they don't require the value. 735 static int g = sizeof(g); 736 static void* ptr = &ptr; 737 static int h = bar(&h); 738 static int i = boo(i); 739 static int j = far(j); 740 static int k = __alignof__(k); 741 742 static int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'l' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 743 static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'm' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 744 static int n = -n; // expected-warning {{static variable 'n' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 745 static int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{static variable 'o' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 746 static const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{static variable 'p' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 747 static int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'q' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 748 static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{static variable 'r' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 749 static int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 's' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 750 static int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 't' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 751 static int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{static variable 'u' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 752 static int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{static variable 'v' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 753 static int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'w' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 754 static int x = x++; // expected-warning {{static variable 'x' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 755 static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'y' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 756 static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{static variable 'z' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 757 static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'aa' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 758 static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{static variable 'bb' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}} 759 } 760 } 761 } 762 763 namespace in_class_initializers { 764 struct S { 765 S() : a(a + 1) {} // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 766 int a = 42; // Note: because a is in a member initializer list, this initialization is ignored. 767 }; 768 769 struct T { 770 T() : b(a + 1) {} // No-warning. 771 int a = 42; 772 int b; 773 }; 774 775 struct U { 776 U() : a(b + 1), b(a + 1) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}} 777 int a = 42; // Note: because a and b are in the member initializer list, these initializers are ignored. 778 int b = 1; 779 }; 780 } 781 782 namespace references { 783 int &a = a; // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 784 int &b(b); // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 785 int &c = a ? b : c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 786 int &d{d}; // expected-warning{{reference 'd' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 787 int &e = d ?: e; // expected-warning{{reference 'e' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 788 int &f = f ?: d; // expected-warning{{reference 'f' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 789 790 int &return_ref1(int); 791 int &return_ref2(int&); 792 793 int &g = return_ref1(g); // expected-warning{{reference 'g' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 794 int &h = return_ref2(h); // expected-warning{{reference 'h' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 795 796 struct S { 797 S() : a(a) {} // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used here}} 798 int &a; 799 }; 800 801 void test() { 802 int &a = a; // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 803 int &b(b); // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 804 int &c = a ? b : c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 805 int &d{d}; // expected-warning{{reference 'd' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}} 806 } 807 808 struct T { 809 T() // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}} 810 : a(b), b(a) {} // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used here}} 811 int &a, &b; 812 int &c = c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}} 813 }; 814 815 int x; 816 struct U { 817 U() : b(a) {} // No-warning. 818 int &a = x; 819 int &b; 820 }; 821 } 822 823 namespace operators { 824 struct A { 825 A(bool); 826 bool operator==(A); 827 }; 828 829 A makeA(); 830 831 A a1 = a1 = makeA(); // expected-warning{{variable 'a1' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 832 A a2 = a2 == a1; // expected-warning{{variable 'a2' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 833 A a3 = a2 == a3; // expected-warning{{variable 'a3' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 834 835 int x = x = 5; 836 } 837 838 namespace lambdas { 839 struct A { 840 template<typename T> A(T) {} 841 int x; 842 }; 843 A a0([] { return a0.x; }); // ok 844 void f() { 845 A a1([=] { return a1.x; }); // expected-warning{{variable 'a1' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}} 846 A a2([&] { return a2.x; }); // ok 847 } 848 } 849 850 namespace record_fields { 851 bool x; 852 struct A { 853 A() {} 854 A get(); 855 static A num(); 856 static A copy(A); 857 static A something(A&); 858 }; 859 860 A ref(A&); 861 A const_ref(const A&); 862 A pointer(A*); 863 A normal(A); 864 A rref(A&&); 865 866 struct B { 867 A a; 868 B(char (*)[1]) : a(a) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 869 B(char (*)[2]) : a(a.get()) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 870 B(char (*)[3]) : a(a.num()) {} 871 B(char (*)[4]) : a(a.copy(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 872 B(char (*)[5]) : a(a.something(a)) {} 873 B(char (*)[6]) : a(ref(a)) {} 874 B(char (*)[7]) : a(const_ref(a)) {} 875 B(char (*)[8]) : a(pointer(&a)) {} 876 B(char (*)[9]) : a(normal(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 877 B(char (*)[10]) : a(std::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 878 B(char (*)[11]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 879 B(char (*)[12]) : a(rref(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 880 B(char (*)[13]) : a(std::move(x ? a : (25, a))) {} // expected-warning 2{{uninitialized}} 881 }; 882 struct C { 883 C() {} // expected-note9{{in this constructor}} 884 A a1 = a1; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 885 A a2 = a2.get(); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 886 A a3 = a3.num(); 887 A a4 = a4.copy(a4); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 888 A a5 = a5.something(a5); 889 A a6 = ref(a6); 890 A a7 = const_ref(a7); 891 A a8 = pointer(&a8); 892 A a9 = normal(a9); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 893 const A a10 = a10; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 894 A a11 = std::move(a11); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 895 A a12 = A(std::move(a12)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 896 A a13 = rref(std::move(a13)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 897 A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 898 }; 899 struct D { // expected-note9{{in the implicit default constructor}} 900 A a1 = a1; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 901 A a2 = a2.get(); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 902 A a3 = a3.num(); 903 A a4 = a4.copy(a4); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 904 A a5 = a5.something(a5); 905 A a6 = ref(a6); 906 A a7 = const_ref(a7); 907 A a8 = pointer(&a8); 908 A a9 = normal(a9); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 909 const A a10 = a10; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 910 A a11 = std::move(a11); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 911 A a12 = A(std::move(a12)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 912 A a13 = rref(std::move(a13)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 913 A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 914 }; 915 D d; 916 struct E { 917 A a1 = a1; 918 A a2 = a2.get(); 919 A a3 = a3.num(); 920 A a4 = a4.copy(a4); 921 A a5 = a5.something(a5); 922 A a6 = ref(a6); 923 A a7 = const_ref(a7); 924 A a8 = pointer(&a8); 925 A a9 = normal(a9); 926 const A a10 = a10; 927 A a11 = std::move(a11); 928 A a12 = A(std::move(a12)); 929 A a13 = rref(std::move(a13)); 930 A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14)); 931 }; 932 } 933 934 namespace cross_field_warnings { 935 struct A { 936 int a, b; 937 A() {} 938 A(char (*)[1]) : b(a) {} // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 939 A(char (*)[2]) : a(b) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}} 940 }; 941 942 struct B { 943 int a = b; // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}} 944 int b; 945 B() {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}} 946 }; 947 948 struct C { 949 int a; 950 int b = a; // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 951 C(char (*)[1]) : a(5) {} 952 C(char (*)[2]) {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}} 953 }; 954 955 struct D { 956 int a; 957 int &b; 958 int &c = a; 959 int d = b; 960 D() : b(a) {} 961 }; 962 963 struct E { 964 int a; 965 int get(); 966 static int num(); 967 E() {} 968 E(int) {} 969 }; 970 971 struct F { 972 int a; 973 E e; 974 int b; 975 F(char (*)[1]) : a(e.get()) {} // expected-warning{{field 'e' is uninitialized when used here}} 976 F(char (*)[2]) : a(e.num()) {} 977 F(char (*)[3]) : e(a) {} // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 978 F(char (*)[4]) : a(4), e(a) {} 979 F(char (*)[5]) : e(b) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}} 980 F(char (*)[6]) : e(b), b(4) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}} 981 }; 982 983 struct G { 984 G(const A&) {}; 985 }; 986 987 struct H { 988 A a1; 989 G g; 990 A a2; 991 H() : g(a1) {} 992 H(int) : g(a2) {} 993 }; 994 995 struct I { 996 I(int*) {} 997 }; 998 999 struct J : public I { 1000 int *a; 1001 int *b; 1002 int c; 1003 J() : I((a = new int(5))), b(a), c(*a) {} 1004 }; 1005 1006 struct K { 1007 int a = (b = 5); 1008 int b = b + 5; 1009 }; 1010 1011 struct L { 1012 int a = (b = 5); 1013 int b = b + 5; // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}} 1014 L() : a(5) {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}} 1015 }; 1016 1017 struct M { }; 1018 1019 struct N : public M { 1020 int a; 1021 int b; 1022 N() : b(a) { } // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}} 1023 }; 1024 1025 struct O { 1026 int x = 42; 1027 int get() { return x; } 1028 }; 1029 1030 struct P { 1031 O o; 1032 int x = o.get(); 1033 P() : x(o.get()) { } 1034 }; 1035 1036 struct Q { 1037 int a; 1038 int b; 1039 int &c; 1040 Q() : 1041 a(c = 5), // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}} 1042 b(c), // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}} 1043 c(a) {} 1044 }; 1045 1046 struct R { 1047 int a; 1048 int b; 1049 int c; 1050 int d = a + b + c; 1051 R() : a(c = 5), b(c), c(a) {} 1052 }; 1053 1054 // FIXME: Use the CFG-based analysis to give a sometimes uninitialized 1055 // warning on y. 1056 struct T { 1057 int x; 1058 int y; 1059 T(bool b) 1060 : x(b ? (y = 5) : (1 + y)), // expected-warning{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 1061 y(y + 1) {} 1062 T(int b) 1063 : x(!b ? (1 + y) : (y = 5)), // expected-warning{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}} 1064 y(y + 1) {} 1065 }; 1066 1067 } 1068 1069 namespace base_class { 1070 struct A { 1071 A (int) {} 1072 }; 1073 1074 struct B : public A { 1075 int x; 1076 B() : A(x) {} // expected-warning{{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 1077 }; 1078 1079 struct C : public A { 1080 int x; 1081 int y; 1082 C() : A(y = 4), x(y) {} 1083 }; 1084 } 1085 1086 namespace delegating_constructor { 1087 struct A { 1088 A(int); 1089 A(int&, int); 1090 1091 A(char (*)[1]) : A(x) {} 1092 // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 1093 A(char (*)[2]) : A(x, x) {} 1094 // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}} 1095 1096 A(char (*)[3]) : A(x, 0) {} 1097 1098 int x; 1099 }; 1100 } 1101 1102 namespace init_list { 1103 int num = 5; 1104 struct A { int i1, i2; }; 1105 struct B { A a1, a2; }; 1106 1107 A a1{1,2}; 1108 A a2{a2.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1109 A a3 = {a3.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1110 A a4 = A{a4.i2 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1111 1112 B b1 = { {}, {} }; 1113 B b2 = { {}, b2.a1 }; 1114 B b3 = { b3.a1 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1115 B b4 = { {}, b4.a2} ; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1116 B b5 = { b5.a2 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1117 1118 B b6 = { {b6.a1.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1119 B b7 = { {0, b7.a1.i1} }; 1120 B b8 = { {}, {b8.a1.i1} }; 1121 B b9 = { {}, {0, b9.a1.i1} }; 1122 1123 B b10 = { {b10.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1124 B b11 = { {0, b11.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1125 B b12 = { {}, {b12.a1.i2} }; 1126 B b13 = { {}, {0, b13.a1.i2} }; 1127 1128 B b14 = { {b14.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1129 B b15 = { {0, b15.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1130 B b16 = { {}, {b16.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1131 B b17 = { {}, {0, b17.a2.i1} }; 1132 1133 B b18 = { {b18.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1134 B b19 = { {0, b19.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1135 B b20 = { {}, {b20.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1136 B b21 = { {}, {0, b21.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1137 1138 B b22 = { {b18.a2.i2 + 5} }; 1139 1140 struct C {int a; int& b; int c; }; 1141 C c1 = { 0, num, 0 }; 1142 C c2 = { 1, num, c2.b }; 1143 C c3 = { c3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1144 C c4 = { 0, c4.b, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1145 C c5 = { 0, c5.c, 0 }; 1146 C c6 = { c6.b, num, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1147 C c7 = { 0, c7.a, 0 }; 1148 1149 struct D {int &a; int &b; }; 1150 D d1 = { num, num }; 1151 D d2 = { num, d2.a }; 1152 D d3 = { d3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1153 1154 // Same as above in member initializer form. 1155 struct Awrapper { 1156 A a1{1,2}; 1157 A a2{a2.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1158 A a3 = {a3.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1159 A a4 = A{a4.i2 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1160 Awrapper() {} // expected-note 3{{in this constructor}} 1161 Awrapper(int) : 1162 a1{1,2}, 1163 a2{a2.i1 + 2}, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1164 a3{a3.i1 + 2}, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1165 a4{a4.i2 + 2} // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1166 {} 1167 }; 1168 1169 struct Bwrapper { 1170 B b1 = { {}, {} }; 1171 B b2 = { {}, b2.a1 }; 1172 B b3 = { b3.a1 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1173 B b4 = { {}, b4.a2} ; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1174 B b5 = { b5.a2 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1175 1176 B b6 = { {b6.a1.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1177 B b7 = { {0, b7.a1.i1} }; 1178 B b8 = { {}, {b8.a1.i1} }; 1179 B b9 = { {}, {0, b9.a1.i1} }; 1180 1181 B b10 = { {b10.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1182 B b11 = { {0, b11.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1183 B b12 = { {}, {b12.a1.i2} }; 1184 B b13 = { {}, {0, b13.a1.i2} }; 1185 1186 B b14 = { {b14.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1187 B b15 = { {0, b15.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1188 B b16 = { {}, {b16.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1189 B b17 = { {}, {0, b17.a2.i1} }; 1190 1191 B b18 = { {b18.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1192 B b19 = { {0, b19.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1193 B b20 = { {}, {b20.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1194 B b21 = { {}, {0, b21.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1195 1196 B b22 = { {b18.a2.i2 + 5} }; 1197 Bwrapper() {} // expected-note 13{{in this constructor}} 1198 Bwrapper(int) : 1199 b1{ {}, {} }, 1200 b2{ {}, b2.a1 }, 1201 b3{ b3.a1 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1202 b4{ {}, b4.a2}, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1203 b5{ b5.a2 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1204 1205 b6{ {b6.a1.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1206 b7{ {0, b7.a1.i1} }, 1207 b8{ {}, {b8.a1.i1} }, 1208 b9{ {}, {0, b9.a1.i1} }, 1209 1210 b10{ {b10.a1.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1211 b11{ {0, b11.a1.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1212 b12{ {}, {b12.a1.i2} }, 1213 b13{ {}, {0, b13.a1.i2} }, 1214 1215 b14{ {b14.a2.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1216 b15{ {0, b15.a2.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1217 b16{ {}, {b16.a2.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1218 b17{ {}, {0, b17.a2.i1} }, 1219 1220 b18{ {b18.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1221 b19{ {0, b19.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1222 b20{ {}, {b20.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1223 b21{ {}, {0, b21.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1224 1225 b22{ {b18.a2.i2 + 5} } 1226 {} 1227 }; 1228 1229 struct Cwrapper { 1230 C c1 = { 0, num, 0 }; 1231 C c2 = { 1, num, c2.b }; 1232 C c3 = { c3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1233 C c4 = { 0, c4.b, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1234 C c5 = { 0, c5.c, 0 }; 1235 C c6 = { c6.b, num, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1236 C c7 = { 0, c7.a, 0 }; 1237 1238 Cwrapper() {} // expected-note 3{{in this constructor}} 1239 Cwrapper(int) : 1240 c1{ 0, num, 0 }, 1241 c2{ 1, num, c2.b }, 1242 c3{ c3.b, num }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1243 c4{ 0, c4.b, 0 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1244 c5{ 0, c5.c, 0 }, 1245 c6{ c6.b, num, 0 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1246 c7{ 0, c7.a, 0 } 1247 {} 1248 }; 1249 1250 struct Dwrapper { 1251 D d1 = { num, num }; 1252 D d2 = { num, d2.a }; 1253 D d3 = { d3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1254 Dwrapper() {} // expected-note{{in this constructor}} 1255 Dwrapper(int) : 1256 d1{ num, num }, 1257 d2{ num, d2.a }, 1258 d3{ d3.b, num } // expected-warning{{uninitialized}} 1259 {} 1260 }; 1261 } 1262 1263 namespace template_class { 1264 class Foo { 1265 public: 1266 int *Create() { return nullptr; } 1267 }; 1268 1269 template <typename T> 1270 class A { 1271 public: 1272 // Don't warn on foo here. 1273 A() : ptr(foo->Create()) {} 1274 1275 private: 1276 Foo *foo = new Foo; 1277 int *ptr; 1278 }; 1279 1280 template <typename T> 1281 class B { 1282 public: 1283 // foo is uninitialized here, but class B is never instantiated. 1284 B() : ptr(foo->Create()) {} 1285 1286 private: 1287 Foo *foo; 1288 int *ptr; 1289 }; 1290 1291 template <typename T> 1292 class C { 1293 public: 1294 C() : ptr(foo->Create()) {} 1295 // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'foo' is uninitialized when used here}} 1296 private: 1297 Foo *foo; 1298 int *ptr; 1299 }; 1300 1301 C<int> c; 1302 // expected-note@-1 {{in instantiation of member function 'template_class::C<int>::C' requested here}} 1303 1304 } 1305 1306 namespace base_class_access { 1307 struct A { 1308 A(); 1309 A(int); 1310 1311 int i; 1312 int foo(); 1313 1314 static int bar(); 1315 }; 1316 1317 struct B : public A { 1318 B(int (*)[1]) : A() {} 1319 B(int (*)[2]) : A(bar()) {} 1320 1321 B(int (*)[3]) : A(i) {} 1322 // expected-warning@-1 {{base class 'base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::i'}} 1323 1324 B(int (*)[4]) : A(foo()) {} 1325 // expected-warning@-1 {{base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::foo'}} 1326 }; 1327 1328 struct C { 1329 C(int) {} 1330 }; 1331 1332 struct D : public C, public A { 1333 D(int (*)[1]) : C(0) {} 1334 D(int (*)[2]) : C(bar()) {} 1335 1336 D(int (*)[3]) : C(i) {} 1337 // expected-warning@-1 {{base class 'base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::i'}} 1338 1339 D(int (*)[4]) : C(foo()) {} 1340 // expected-warning@-1 {{base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::foo'}} 1341 }; 1342 1343 } 1344 1345 namespace value { 1346 template <class T> T move(T t); 1347 template <class T> T notmove(T t); 1348 } 1349 namespace lvalueref { 1350 template <class T> T move(T& t); 1351 template <class T> T notmove(T& t); 1352 } 1353 namespace rvalueref { 1354 template <class T> T move(T&& t); 1355 template <class T> T notmove(T&& t); 1356 } 1357 1358 namespace move_test { 1359 int a1 = std::move(a1); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1360 int a2 = value::move(a2); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1361 int a3 = value::notmove(a3); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1362 int a4 = lvalueref::move(a4); 1363 int a5 = lvalueref::notmove(a5); 1364 int a6 = rvalueref::move(a6); 1365 int a7 = rvalueref::notmove(a7); 1366 1367 void test() { 1368 int a1 = std::move(a1); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1369 int a2 = value::move(a2); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1370 int a3 = value::notmove(a3); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1371 int a4 = lvalueref::move(a4); 1372 int a5 = lvalueref::notmove(a5); 1373 int a6 = rvalueref::move(a6); 1374 int a7 = rvalueref::notmove(a7); 1375 } 1376 1377 class A { 1378 int a; 1379 A(int (*) [1]) : a(std::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1380 A(int (*) [2]) : a(value::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1381 A(int (*) [3]) : a(value::notmove(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} 1382 A(int (*) [4]) : a(lvalueref::move(a)) {} 1383 A(int (*) [5]) : a(lvalueref::notmove(a)) {} 1384 A(int (*) [6]) : a(rvalueref::move(a)) {} 1385 A(int (*) [7]) : a(rvalueref::notmove(a)) {} 1386 }; 1387 } 1388