xref: /minix3/external/bsd/llvm/dist/clang/test/Sema/array-init.c (revision f4a2713ac843a11c696ec80c0a5e3e5d80b4d338)
1*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -pedantic -verify %s
2*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wgnu -Wc11-extensions -verify %s
3*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // REQUIRES: LP64
4*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
5*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc extern int foof() = 1; // expected-error{{illegal initializer (only variables can be initialized)}}
6*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
7*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static int x, y, z;
8*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
9*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static int ary[] = { x, y, z }; // expected-error{{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
10*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int ary2[] = { x, y, z }; // expected-error{{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
11*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
12*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc extern int fileScopeExtern[3] = { 1, 3, 5 }; // expected-warning{{'extern' variable has an initializer}}
13*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
14*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static long ary3[] = { 1, "abc", 3, 4 }; // expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'long' with an expression of type 'char [4]'}}
15*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
16*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void func() {
17*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int x = 1;
18*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
19*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   typedef int TInt = 1; // expected-error{{illegal initializer (only variables can be initialized)}}
20*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
21*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int xComputeSize[] = { 1, 3, 5 };
22*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
23*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int x3[x] = { 1, 2 }; // expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
24*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
25*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int x4 = { 1, 2 }; // expected-warning{{excess elements in scalar initializer}}
26*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
27*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int y[4][3] = {
28*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1, 3, 5 },
29*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 2, 4, 6 },
30*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 3, 5, 7 },
31*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
32*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
33*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int y2[4][3] = {
34*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     1, 3, 5, 2, 4, 6, 3, 5, 7
35*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
36*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
37*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int y3[4][3] = {
38*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1, 3, 5 },
39*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 2, 4, 6 },
40*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 3, 5, 7 },
41*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 6, 8 },
42*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 5 }, // expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
43*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
44*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
45*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   struct threeElements {
46*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     int a,b,c;
47*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   } z = { 1 };
48*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
49*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   struct threeElements *p = 7; // expected-warning{{incompatible integer to pointer conversion initializing 'struct threeElements *' with an expression of type 'int'}}
50*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
51*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   extern int blockScopeExtern[3] = { 1, 3, 5 }; // expected-error{{'extern' variable cannot have an initializer}}
52*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
53*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   static long x2[3] = { 1.0,
54*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc                         "abc", // expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'long' with an expression of type 'char [4]'}}
55*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc                          5.8 }; // expected-warning {{implicit conversion from 'double' to 'long' changes value from 5.8 to 5}}
56*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
57*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
58*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void test() {
59*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int y1[3] = {
60*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1, 2, 3 } // expected-warning{{excess elements in scalar initializer}}
61*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
62*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int y3[4][3] = {
63*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1, 3, 5 },
64*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 2, 4, 6 },
65*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 3, 5, 7 },
66*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 6, 8 },
67*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     {  }, // expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}} expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
68*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
69*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int y4[4][3] = {
70*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1, 3, 5, 2 }, // expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
71*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 6 },
72*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 3, 5, 7 },
73*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 6, 8 },
74*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
75*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
76*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
77*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void allLegalAndSynonymous() {
78*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   short q[4][3][2] = {
79*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1 },
80*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 2, 3 },
81*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 5, 6 }
82*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
83*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   short q2[4][3][2] = {
84*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
85*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
86*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 5, 6 }
87*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
88*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   short q3[4][3][2] = {
89*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     {
90*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 1 },
91*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     },
92*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     {
93*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 2, 3 },
94*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     },
95*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     {
96*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 4, 5 },
97*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 6 },
98*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     },
99*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
100*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
101*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
102*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void legal() {
103*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   short q[][3][2] = {
104*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1 },
105*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 2, 3 },
106*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 5, 6 }
107*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
108*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int q_sizecheck[(sizeof(q) / sizeof(short [3][2])) == 3? 1 : -1];
109*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
110*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
111*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc unsigned char asso_values[] = { 34 };
112*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int legal2() {
113*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   return asso_values[0];
114*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
115*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
116*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void illegal() {
117*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   short q2[4][][2] = { // expected-error{{array has incomplete element type 'short [][2]'}}
118*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
119*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
120*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { 4, 5, 6 }
121*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
122*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   short q3[4][3][] = { // expected-error{{array has incomplete element type 'short []'}}
123*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     {
124*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 1 },
125*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     },
126*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     {
127*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 2, 3 },
128*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     },
129*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     {
130*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 4, 5 },
131*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc       { 6 },
132*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     },
133*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
134*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int a[][] = { 1, 2 }; // expected-error{{array has incomplete element type 'int []'}}
135*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
136*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
137*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc typedef int AryT[];
138*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
139*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void testTypedef()
140*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc {
141*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   AryT a = { 1, 2 }, b = { 3, 4, 5 };
142*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int a_sizecheck[(sizeof(a) / sizeof(int)) == 2? 1 : -1];
143*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int b_sizecheck[(sizeof(b) / sizeof(int)) == 3? 1 : -1];
144*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
145*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
146*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static char const xx[] = "test";
147*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int xx_sizecheck[(sizeof(xx) / sizeof(char)) == 5? 1 : -1];
148*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static char const yy[5] = "test";
149*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static char const zz[3] = "test"; // expected-warning{{initializer-string for char array is too long}}
150*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
151*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void charArrays() {
152*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   static char const test[] = "test";
153*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int test_sizecheck[(sizeof(test) / sizeof(char)) == 5? 1 : -1];
154*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   static char const test2[] = { "weird stuff" };
155*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   static char const test3[] = { "test", "excess stuff" }; // expected-warning{{excess elements in char array initializer}}
156*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
157*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   char* cp[] = { "Hello" };
158*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
159*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   char c[] = { "Hello" };
160*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int l[sizeof(c) == 6 ? 1 : -1];
161*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
162*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int i[] = { "Hello "}; // expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'int' with an expression of type 'char [7]'}}
163*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   char c2[] = { "Hello", "Good bye" }; //expected-warning{{excess elements in char array initializer}}
164*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
165*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int i2[1] = { "Hello" }; //expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'int' with an expression of type 'char [6]'}}
166*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   char c3[5] = { "Hello" };
167*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   char c4[4] = { "Hello" }; //expected-warning{{initializer-string for char array is too long}}
168*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
169*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int i3[] = {}; //expected-warning{{zero size arrays are an extension}} expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}}
170*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
171*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
172*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void variableArrayInit() {
173*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int a = 4;
174*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   char strlit[a] = "foo"; //expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
175*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int b[a] = { 1, 2, 4 }; //expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
176*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
177*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
178*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // Pure array tests
179*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc float r1[10] = {{7}}; //expected-warning{{braces around scalar initializer}}
180*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc float r2[] = {{8}}; //expected-warning{{braces around scalar initializer}}
181*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char r3[][5] = {1,2,3,4,5,6};
182*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int r3_sizecheck[(sizeof(r3) / sizeof(char[5])) == 2? 1 : -1];
183*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char r3_2[sizeof r3 == 10 ? 1 : -1];
184*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc float r4[1][2] = {1,{2},3,4}; //expected-warning{{braces around scalar initializer}} expected-warning{{excess elements in array initializer}}
185*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char r5[][5] = {"aa", "bbb", "ccccc"};
186*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char r6[sizeof r5 == 15 ? 1 : -1];
187*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc const char r7[] = "zxcv";
188*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char r8[5] = "5char";
189*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char r9[5] = "6chars"; //expected-warning{{initializer-string for char array is too long}}
190*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc unsigned char r10[] = __extension__ (_Generic(0, int: (__extension__ "foo" )));
191*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int r11[0] = {}; //expected-warning{{zero size arrays are an extension}} expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}}
192*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
193*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // Some struct tests
194*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void autoStructTest() {
195*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct s1 {char a; char b;} t1;
196*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct s2 {struct s1 c;} t2 = { t1 };
197*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // The following is a less than great diagnostic (though it's on par with EDG).
198*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct s1 t3[] = {t1, t1, "abc", 0}; //expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion initializing 'char' with an expression of type 'char [4]'}}
199*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int t4[sizeof t3 == 6 ? 1 : -1];
200*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
201*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct foo { int z; } w;
202*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int bar (void) {
203*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   struct foo z = { w }; //expected-error{{initializing 'int' with an expression of incompatible type 'struct foo'}}
204*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   return z.z;
205*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
206*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct s3 {void (*a)(void);} t5 = {autoStructTest};
207*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct {int a; int b[];} t6 = {1, {1, 2, 3}}; // expected-warning{{flexible array initialization is a GNU extension}} \
208*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // expected-note{{initialized flexible array member 'b' is here}}
209*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc union {char a; int b;} t7[] = {1, 2, 3};
210*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int t8[sizeof t7 == (3*sizeof(int)) ? 1 : -1];
211*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
212*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct bittest{int : 31, a, :21, :12, b;};
213*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct bittest bittestvar = {1, 2, 3, 4}; //expected-warning{{excess elements in struct initializer}}
214*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
215*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // Not completely sure what should happen here...
216*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int u1 = {}; //expected-warning{{use of GNU empty initializer extension}} expected-error{{scalar initializer cannot be empty}}
217*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int u2 = {{3}}; //expected-warning{{too many braces around scalar initializer}}
218*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
219*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // PR2362
220*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void varArray() {
221*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   int c[][x] = { 0 }; //expected-error{{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
222*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
223*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
224*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // PR2151
225*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void emptyInit() {struct {} x[] = {6};} //expected-warning{{empty struct is a GNU extension}} \
226*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // expected-error{{initializer for aggregate with no elements}}
227*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
228*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void noNamedInit() {
229*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   struct {int:5;} x[] = {6}; //expected-error{{initializer for aggregate with no elements}} \
230*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // expected-warning {{struct without named members is a GNU extension}}
231*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
232*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct {int a; int:5;} noNamedImplicit[] = {1,2,3};
233*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int noNamedImplicitCheck[sizeof(noNamedImplicit) == 3 * sizeof(*noNamedImplicit) ? 1 : -1];
234*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
235*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
236*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // ptrs are constant
237*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct soft_segment_descriptor {
238*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   long ssd_base;
239*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc };
240*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static int dblfault_tss;
241*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
242*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc union uniao { int ola; } xpto[1];
243*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
244*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct soft_segment_descriptor gdt_segs[] = {
245*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   {(long) &dblfault_tss},
246*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   { (long)xpto},
247*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc };
248*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
249*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc static void sppp_ipv6cp_up();
250*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc const struct {} ipcp = { sppp_ipv6cp_up }; //expected-warning{{empty struct is a GNU extension}} \
251*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // expected-warning{{excess elements in struct initializer}}
252*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
253*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc struct _Matrix { union { float m[4][4]; }; }; //expected-warning{{anonymous unions are a C11 extension}}
254*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc typedef struct _Matrix Matrix;
255*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void test_matrix() {
256*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   const Matrix mat1 = {
257*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     { { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f,
258*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc         5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f,
259*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc         9.0f, 10.0f, 11.0f, 12.0f,
260*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc         13.0f, 14.0f, 15.0f, 16.0f } }
261*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
262*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
263*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   const Matrix mat2 = {
264*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f,
265*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f,
266*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     9.0f, 10.0f, 11.0f, 12.0f,
267*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc     13.0f, 14.0f, 15.0f, 16.0f
268*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   };
269*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
270*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
271*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char badchararray[1] = { badchararray[0], "asdf" }; // expected-warning {{excess elements in array initializer}} expected-error {{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
272*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
273*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // Test the GNU extension for initializing an array from an array
274*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // compound literal. PR9261.
275*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc typedef int int5[5];
276*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int a1[5] = (int[]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int [5]' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
277*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int a2[5] = (int[5]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int [5]' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
278*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int a3[] = ((int[]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}); // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int []' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
279*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int a4[] = (int[5]){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int []' from a compound literal of type 'int [5]' is a GNU extension}}
280*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int a5[] = (int5){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; // expected-warning{{initialization of an array of type 'int []' from a compound literal of type 'int5' (aka 'int [5]') is a GNU extension}}
281*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
282*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int a6[5] = (int[]){1, 2, 3}; // expected-error{{cannot initialize array of type 'int [5]' with array of type 'int [3]'}}
283*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
284*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int nonconst_value();
285*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc int a7[5] = (int[5]){ 1, 2, 3, 4, nonconst_value() }; // expected-error{{initializer element is not a compile-time constant}}
286*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc 
287*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc // <rdar://problem/10636946>
288*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc __attribute__((weak)) const unsigned int test10_bound = 10;
289*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc char test10_global[test10_bound]; // expected-error {{variable length array declaration not allowed at file scope}}
290*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc void test10() {
291*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc   char test10_local[test10_bound] = "help"; // expected-error {{variable-sized object may not be initialized}}
292*f4a2713aSLionel Sambuc }
293