1*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /* $NetBSD: libelf_xlate.c,v 1.2 2014/03/09 16:58:04 christos Exp $ */
2*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
3*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /*-
4*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Copyright (c) 2006,2008 Joseph Koshy
5*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * All rights reserved.
6*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *
7*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * are met:
10*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *
16*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * SUCH DAMAGE.
27*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc */
28*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
29*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
30*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc # include "nbtool_config.h"
31*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #endif
32*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
33*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
35*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include <assert.h>
36*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include <libelf.h>
37*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
38*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include "_libelf.h"
39*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
40*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc __RCSID("$NetBSD: libelf_xlate.c,v 1.2 2014/03/09 16:58:04 christos Exp $");
41*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc ELFTC_VCSID("Id: libelf_xlate.c 2225 2011-11-26 18:55:54Z jkoshy ");
42*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
43*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /*
44*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Translate to/from the file representation of ELF objects.
45*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *
46*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Translation could potentially involve the following
47*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * transformations:
48*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *
49*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * - an endianness conversion,
50*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * - a change of layout, as the file representation of ELF objects
51*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * can differ from their in-memory representation.
52*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * - a change in representation due to a layout version change.
53*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc */
54*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
55*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc Elf_Data *
_libelf_xlate(Elf_Data * dst,const Elf_Data * src,unsigned int encoding,int elfclass,int direction)56*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc _libelf_xlate(Elf_Data *dst, const Elf_Data *src, unsigned int encoding,
57*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc int elfclass, int direction)
58*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc {
59*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc int byteswap;
60*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc size_t cnt, dsz, fsz, msz;
61*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc uintptr_t sb, se, db, de;
62*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
63*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (encoding == ELFDATANONE)
64*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc encoding = _libelf_host_byteorder();
65*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
66*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if ((encoding != ELFDATA2LSB && encoding != ELFDATA2MSB) ||
67*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc dst == NULL || src == NULL || dst == src) {
68*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(ARGUMENT, 0);
69*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
70*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
71*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
72*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc assert(elfclass == ELFCLASS32 || elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
73*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc assert(direction == ELF_TOFILE || direction == ELF_TOMEMORY);
74*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
75*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (dst->d_version != src->d_version) {
76*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(UNIMPL, 0);
77*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
78*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
79*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
80*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (src->d_buf == NULL || dst->d_buf == NULL) {
81*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
82*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
83*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
84*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
85*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if ((int) src->d_type < 0 || src->d_type >= ELF_T_NUM) {
86*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
87*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
88*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
89*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
90*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if ((fsz = (elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? elf32_fsize : elf64_fsize)
91*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc (src->d_type, (size_t) 1, src->d_version)) == 0)
92*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
93*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
94*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc msz = _libelf_msize(src->d_type, elfclass, src->d_version);
95*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
96*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc assert(msz > 0);
97*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
98*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (src->d_size % (direction == ELF_TOMEMORY ? fsz : msz)) {
99*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
100*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
101*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
102*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
103*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /*
104*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Determine the number of objects that need to be converted, and
105*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * the space required for the converted objects in the destination
106*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * buffer.
107*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc */
108*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (direction == ELF_TOMEMORY) {
109*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc cnt = src->d_size / fsz;
110*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc dsz = cnt * msz;
111*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc } else {
112*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc cnt = src->d_size / msz;
113*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc dsz = cnt * fsz;
114*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
115*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
116*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (dst->d_size < dsz) {
117*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
118*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
119*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
120*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
121*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc sb = (uintptr_t) src->d_buf;
122*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc se = sb + src->d_size;
123*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc db = (uintptr_t) dst->d_buf;
124*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc de = db + dst->d_size;
125*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
126*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /*
127*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Check for overlapping buffers. Note that db == sb is
128*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * allowed.
129*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc */
130*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (db != sb && de > sb && se > db) {
131*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
132*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
133*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
134*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
135*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if ((direction == ELF_TOMEMORY ? db : sb) %
136*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc _libelf_malign(src->d_type, elfclass)) {
137*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
138*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
139*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
140*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
141*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc dst->d_type = src->d_type;
142*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc dst->d_size = dsz;
143*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
144*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc byteswap = encoding != _libelf_host_byteorder();
145*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
146*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (src->d_size == 0 ||
147*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc (db == sb && !byteswap && fsz == msz))
148*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (dst); /* nothing more to do */
149*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
150*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc if (!(_libelf_get_translator(src->d_type, direction, elfclass))
151*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc (dst->d_buf, dsz, src->d_buf, cnt, byteswap)) {
152*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
153*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (NULL);
154*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
155*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
156*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc return (dst);
157*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
158