xref: /minix3/external/bsd/elftoolchain/dist/libelf/libelf_xlate.c (revision 0a6a1f1d05b60e214de2f05a7310ddd1f0e590e7)
1*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /*	$NetBSD: libelf_xlate.c,v 1.2 2014/03/09 16:58:04 christos Exp $	*/
2*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
3*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /*-
4*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * Copyright (c) 2006,2008 Joseph Koshy
5*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * All rights reserved.
6*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *
7*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * are met:
10*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *
16*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  */
28*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
29*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
30*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc # include "nbtool_config.h"
31*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #endif
32*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
33*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
35*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include <assert.h>
36*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include <libelf.h>
37*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
38*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc #include "_libelf.h"
39*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
40*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc __RCSID("$NetBSD: libelf_xlate.c,v 1.2 2014/03/09 16:58:04 christos Exp $");
41*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc ELFTC_VCSID("Id: libelf_xlate.c 2225 2011-11-26 18:55:54Z jkoshy ");
42*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
43*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc /*
44*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * Translate to/from the file representation of ELF objects.
45*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *
46*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * Translation could potentially involve the following
47*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * transformations:
48*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *
49*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * - an endianness conversion,
50*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * - a change of layout, as the file representation of ELF objects
51*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  *   can differ from their in-memory representation.
52*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  * - a change in representation due to a layout version change.
53*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc  */
54*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
55*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc Elf_Data *
_libelf_xlate(Elf_Data * dst,const Elf_Data * src,unsigned int encoding,int elfclass,int direction)56*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc _libelf_xlate(Elf_Data *dst, const Elf_Data *src, unsigned int encoding,
57*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc     int elfclass, int direction)
58*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc {
59*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	int byteswap;
60*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	size_t cnt, dsz, fsz, msz;
61*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	uintptr_t sb, se, db, de;
62*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
63*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (encoding == ELFDATANONE)
64*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		encoding = _libelf_host_byteorder();
65*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
66*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if ((encoding != ELFDATA2LSB && encoding != ELFDATA2MSB) ||
67*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	    dst == NULL || src == NULL || dst == src)	{
68*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(ARGUMENT, 0);
69*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
70*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
71*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
72*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	assert(elfclass == ELFCLASS32 || elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
73*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	assert(direction == ELF_TOFILE || direction == ELF_TOMEMORY);
74*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
75*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (dst->d_version != src->d_version) {
76*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(UNIMPL, 0);
77*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
78*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
79*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
80*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if  (src->d_buf == NULL || dst->d_buf == NULL) {
81*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
82*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
83*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
84*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
85*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if ((int) src->d_type < 0 || src->d_type >= ELF_T_NUM) {
86*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
87*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
88*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
89*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
90*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if ((fsz = (elfclass == ELFCLASS32 ? elf32_fsize : elf64_fsize)
91*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	    (src->d_type, (size_t) 1, src->d_version)) == 0)
92*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
93*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
94*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	msz = _libelf_msize(src->d_type, elfclass, src->d_version);
95*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
96*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	assert(msz > 0);
97*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
98*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (src->d_size % (direction == ELF_TOMEMORY ? fsz : msz)) {
99*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
100*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
101*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
102*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
103*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	/*
104*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	 * Determine the number of objects that need to be converted, and
105*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	 * the space required for the converted objects in the destination
106*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	 * buffer.
107*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	 */
108*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (direction == ELF_TOMEMORY) {
109*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		cnt = src->d_size / fsz;
110*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		dsz = cnt * msz;
111*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	} else {
112*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		cnt = src->d_size / msz;
113*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		dsz = cnt * fsz;
114*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
115*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
116*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (dst->d_size  <  dsz) {
117*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
118*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
119*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
120*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
121*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	sb = (uintptr_t) src->d_buf;
122*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	se = sb + src->d_size;
123*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	db = (uintptr_t) dst->d_buf;
124*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	de = db + dst->d_size;
125*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
126*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	/*
127*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	 * Check for overlapping buffers.  Note that db == sb is
128*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	 * allowed.
129*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	 */
130*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (db != sb && de > sb && se > db) {
131*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
132*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
133*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
134*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
135*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if ((direction == ELF_TOMEMORY ? db : sb) %
136*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	    _libelf_malign(src->d_type, elfclass)) {
137*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
138*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
139*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
140*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
141*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	dst->d_type = src->d_type;
142*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	dst->d_size = dsz;
143*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
144*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	byteswap = encoding != _libelf_host_byteorder();
145*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
146*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (src->d_size == 0 ||
147*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	    (db == sb && !byteswap && fsz == msz))
148*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (dst);	/* nothing more to do */
149*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
150*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	if (!(_libelf_get_translator(src->d_type, direction, elfclass))
151*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	    (dst->d_buf, dsz, src->d_buf, cnt, byteswap)) {
152*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		LIBELF_SET_ERROR(DATA, 0);
153*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 		return (NULL);
154*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	}
155*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 
156*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc 	return (dst);
157*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc }
158