xref: /minix3/common/lib/libc/arch/aarch64/string/strlen.S (revision 0a6a1f1d05b60e214de2f05a7310ddd1f0e590e7)
1*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc/* $NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.1 2014/08/10 05:47:35 matt Exp $ */
2*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
3*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc/*-
4*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * All rights reserved.
6*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *
7*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *
10*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * are met:
13*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc *
19*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc */
31*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
32*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#include <machine/asm.h>
33*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
34*0a6a1f1dSLionel SambucRCSID("$NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.1 2014/08/10 05:47:35 matt Exp $")
35*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
36*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#ifdef STRNLEN
37*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#define FUNCNAME	strnlen
38*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc/* LINTSTUB: size_t strnlen(const char *, size_t); */
39*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#else
40*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#define FUNCNAME	strlen
41*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc/* LINTSTUB: size_t strlen(const char *); */
42*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#endif
43*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
44*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#define	MASK8_0x01	0x0101010101010101
45*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#define	MASK8_0x7f	0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
46*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
47*0a6a1f1dSLionel SambucENTRY(FUNCNAME)
48*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	mov	x4, x0			/* need x0 for return */
49*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	add	x9, x0, #8		/* start + dword */
50*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#ifdef STRNLEN
51*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	add	x10, x0, x1		/* don't go past here */
52*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#endif
53*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	mov	x11, #MASK8_0x01	/* test mask */
54*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
55*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	ands	x3, x4, #7		/* extract alignment */
56*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	neg	x0, x3			/* alignment fixup */
57*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	b.eq	.Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* already dword aligned */
58*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
59*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	/*
60*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 * Load the dword containing the leading bytes.  Make sure bytes
61*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 * before the data won't match as NUL.
62*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 */
63*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	add	x4, x4, x0		/* make dword aligned */
64*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
65*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	lsl	x3, x3, #3		/* convert bytes to bits */
66*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
67*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	lsr	x5, x11, x3		/* make mask for BE */
68*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#else
69*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	lsl	x5, x11, x3		/* make mask for LE */
70*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#endif
71*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	eor	x5, x5, x11		/* invert mask */
72*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	orr	x7, x7, x5		/* prevent NULs */
73*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	b	.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload
74*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
75*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc.Lstrlen_dword_loop:
76*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#ifdef STRNLEN
77*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	cmp	x4, x10
78*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	b.ge	.Lstrlen_done
79*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#endif
80*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
81*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload:
82*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	/*
83*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 * Use the formula (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f) to find NUL bytes.
84*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 * Any NUL byte found will be replaced by 0x80 otherwise any byte
85*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 * will be replaced by 0x00.
86*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 */
87*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	sub	x6, x7, x11		/* a = X - 1 */
88*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	orr	x7, x7, #MASK8_0x7f	/* b = X | 0x7f */
89*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	bic	x6, x6, x7		/* a & ~b */
90*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	cbz	x6, .Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* no NULs so get next dword */
91*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
92*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	/*
93*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 * We know there is a NUL in this dword.  Use clz to find it.
94*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	 */
95*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#ifdef __AARCH64EL__
96*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	rev	x7, x7			/* convert to BE */
97*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#endif
98*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	clz	x7, x7			/* find null byte */
99*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	add	x0, x0, x7, lsr #3	/* add offset to the length */
100*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc
101*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	add	x0, x0, x4		/* add end to the length */
102*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	sub	x0, x0, x9		/* subtract start from the length */
103*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#ifdef STRNLEN
104*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	cmp	x0, x1			/* did we go too far? */
105*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc        csel    x0, x0, x1, lt		/* yes, return max length */
106*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#endif
107*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	ret
108*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#ifdef STRNLEN
109*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc.Lstrlen_done:
110*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	mov	x0, x1
111*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc	ret
112*0a6a1f1dSLionel Sambuc#endif
113*0a6a1f1dSLionel SambucEND(FUNCNAME)
114