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3*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <title>
4*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc zlib general purpose compression library version 1.1.4
5*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc </title>
6*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</head>
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8*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<!-- background="zlibbg.gif" -->
9*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
10*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h1> zlib 1.1.4 Manual </h1>
11*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
12*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Contents"><h2>Contents</h2>
13*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<ol type="I">
14*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Prologue">Prologue</a>
15*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a>
16*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Utility functions">Utility functions</a>
17*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Basic functions">Basic functions</a>
18*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Advanced functions">Advanced functions</a>
19*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Constants">Constants</a>
20*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#struct z_stream_s">struct z_stream_s</a>
21*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Checksum functions">Checksum functions</a>
22*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> <a href="#Misc">Misc</a>
23*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</ol>
24*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
25*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Prologue"><h2> Prologue </h2>
26*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  'zlib' general purpose compression library version 1.1.4, March 11th, 2002
27*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
28*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
29*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
30*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
31*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
32*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  arising from the use of this software.
33*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
34*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
35*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
36*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
37*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <ol>
38*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <li> The origin of this software must not be misrepresented ; you must not
39*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
40*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
41*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     appreciated but is not required.
42*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <li> Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
43*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     misrepresented as being the original software.
44*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <li> This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
45*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  </ol>
46*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
47*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <dl>
48*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <dt>Jean-loup Gailly
49*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <dd><a href="mailto:jloup@gzip.org">jloup@gzip.org</a>
50*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <dt>Mark Adler
51*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <dd><a href="mailto:madler@alumni.caltech.edu">madler@alumni.caltech.edu</a>
52*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  </dl>
53*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
54*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
55*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files
56*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1950.txt">
57*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1950.txt </a>
58*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (zlib format),
59*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1951.txt">
60*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  rfc1951.txt </a>
61*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (<a href="#deflate">deflate</a> format) and
62*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1952.txt">
63*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  rfc1952.txt </a>
64*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (gzip format).
65*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
66*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  This manual is converted from zlib.h by
67*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="mailto:piaip@csie.ntu.edu.tw"> piaip </a>
68*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
69*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  Visit <a href="http://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/infozip/zlib/">
70*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  http://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/infozip/zlib/</a>
71*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  for the official zlib web page.
72*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
73*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
74*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
75*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Introduction"><h2> Introduction </h2>
76*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
77*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed
78*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  data.  This version of the library supports only one compression method
79*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (deflation) but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same
80*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  stream interface.
81*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
82*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
83*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large
84*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or can be done by
85*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter case, the
86*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  application must provide more input and/or consume the output
87*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (providing more output space) before each call.
88*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
89*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
90*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
91*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  with an interface similar to that of stdio.
92*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
93*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
94*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks
95*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never
96*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  crash even in case of corrupted input.
97*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
98*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
99*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
100*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Utility functions"><h2> Utility functions </h2>
101*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The following utility functions are implemented on top of the
102*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#Basic functions">basic stream-oriented functions</a>.
103*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   To simplify the interface, some
104*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   default options are assumed (compression level and memory usage,
105*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   standard memory allocation functions). The source code of these
106*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   utility functions can easily be modified if you need special options.
107*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function list </h3>
108*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<ul>
109*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#compress">compress</a> (Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen, const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen);
110*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#compress2">compress2</a> (Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen, const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen, int level);
111*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#uncompress">uncompress</a> (Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen, const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen);
112*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> typedef voidp gzFile;
113*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  gzFile  <a href="#gzopen">gzopen</a>  (const char *path, const char *mode);
114*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> gzFile  <a href="#gzdopen">gzdopen</a>  (int fd, const char *mode);
115*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#gzsetparams">gzsetparams</a> (gzFile file, int level, int strategy);
116*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int     <a href="#gzread">gzread</a>  (gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len);
117*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int     <a href="#gzwrite">gzwrite</a> (gzFile file, const voidp buf, unsigned len);
118*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int VA   <a href="#gzprintf">gzprintf</a> (gzFile file, const char *format, ...);
119*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#gzputs">gzputs</a> (gzFile file, const char *s);
120*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> char *  <a href="#gzgets">gzgets</a> (gzFile file, char *buf, int len);
121*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int     <a href="#gzputc">gzputc</a> (gzFile file, int c);
122*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int     <a href="#gzgetc">gzgetc</a> (gzFile file);
123*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int     <a href="#gzflush">gzflush</a> (gzFile file, int flush);
124*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> z_off_t     <a href="#gzseek">gzseek</a> (gzFile file, z_off_t offset, int whence);
125*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> z_off_t     <a href="#gztell">gztell</a> (gzFile file);
126*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int     <a href="#gzrewind">gzrewind</a> (gzFile file);
127*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#gzeof">gzeof</a> (gzFile file);
128*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int     <a href="#gzclose">gzclose</a> (gzFile file);
129*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> const char *  <a href="#gzerror">gzerror</a> (gzFile file, int *errnum);
130*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</ul>
131*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function description </h3>
132*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dl>
133*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="compress">compress</a> (Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen, const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen);</font>
134*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
135*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
136*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
137*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   size of the destination buffer, which must be at least 0.1% larger than
138*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   sourceLen plus 12 bytes. Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
139*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compressed buffer.<p>
140*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     This function can be used to <a href="#compress">compress</a> a whole file at once if the
141*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   input file is mmap'ed.<p>
142*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#compress">compress</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not
143*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   enough memory, <a href="#Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a> if there was not enough room in the output
144*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   buffer.<p>
145*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
146*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="compress2">compress2</a> (Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen, const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen, int level);</font>
147*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
148*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level
149*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   parameter has the same meaning as in <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a>.  sourceLen is the byte
150*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
151*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   destination buffer, which must be at least 0.1% larger than sourceLen plus
152*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   12 bytes. Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the compressed buffer.
153*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
154*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
155*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#compress2">compress2</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not enough
156*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   memory, <a href="#Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a> if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
157*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the level parameter is invalid.
158*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
159*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
160*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="uncompress">uncompress</a> (Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen, const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen);</font>
161*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
162*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
163*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total
164*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   size of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the
165*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   entire uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have
166*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   been saved previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor
167*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   by some mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.)
168*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the compressed buffer. <p>
169*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     This function can be used to decompress a whole file at once if the
170*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   input file is mmap'ed.
171*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
172*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
173*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#uncompress">uncompress</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not
174*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   enough memory, <a href="#Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a> if there was not enough room in the output
175*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   buffer, or <a href="#Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a> if the input data was corrupted.
176*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
177*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
178*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dt> typedef voidp gzFile;
179*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd> <p>
180*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
181*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  gzFile  <a name="gzopen">gzopen</a>  (const char *path, const char *mode);</font>
182*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
183*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing. The mode parameter
184*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb") but can also include a compression level
185*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for
186*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   Huffman only compression as in "wb1h". (See the description
187*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   of <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a> for more information about the strategy parameter.)
188*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
189*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
190*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#gzopen">gzopen</a> can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format ; in this
191*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   case <a href="#gzread">gzread</a> will directly read from the file without decompression.
192*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
193*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
194*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#gzopen">gzopen</a> returns NULL if the file could not be opened or if there was
195*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   insufficient memory to allocate the (de)compression <a href="#state">state</a> ; errno
196*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   can be checked to distinguish the two cases (if errno is zero, the
197*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   zlib error is <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a>).
198*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
199*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
200*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> gzFile  <a name="gzdopen">gzdopen</a>  (int fd, const char *mode);</font>
201*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
202*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#gzdopen">gzdopen</a>() associates a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.  File
203*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   descriptors are obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or
204*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   fileno (in the file has been previously opened with fopen).
205*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   The mode parameter is as in <a href="#gzopen">gzopen</a>.
206*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
207*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The next call of <a href="#gzclose">gzclose</a> on the returned gzFile will also close the
208*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   file descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd), mode) closes the file
209*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   descriptor fd. If you want to keep fd open, use <a href="#gzdopen">gzdopen</a>(dup(fd), mode).
210*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
211*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#gzdopen">gzdopen</a> returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate
212*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the (de)compression <a href="#state">state</a>.
213*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
214*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
215*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="gzsetparams">gzsetparams</a> (gzFile file, int level, int strategy);</font>
216*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
217*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Dynamically update the compression level or strategy. See the description
218*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   of <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a> for the meaning of these parameters.
219*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
220*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#gzsetparams">gzsetparams</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, or <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the file was not
221*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   opened for writing.
222*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
223*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
224*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int     <a name="gzread">gzread</a>  (gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len);</font>
225*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
226*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Reads the given number of uncompressed bytes from the compressed file.
227*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   If the input file was not in gzip format, <a href="#gzread">gzread</a> copies the given number
228*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   of bytes into the buffer.
229*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
230*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#gzread">gzread</a> returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read (0 for
231*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   end of file, -1 for error).
232*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
233*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
234*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int     <a name="gzwrite">gzwrite</a> (gzFile file, const voidp buf, unsigned len);</font>
235*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
236*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Writes the given number of uncompressed bytes into the compressed file.
237*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#gzwrite">gzwrite</a> returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually written
238*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   (0 in case of error).
239*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
240*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
241*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int VA   <a name="gzprintf">gzprintf</a> (gzFile file, const char *format, ...);</font>
242*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
243*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Converts, formats, and writes the args to the compressed file under
244*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   control of the format string, as in fprintf. <a href="#gzprintf">gzprintf</a> returns the number of
245*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   uncompressed bytes actually written (0 in case of error).
246*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
247*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
248*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="gzputs">gzputs</a> (gzFile file, const char *s);</font>
249*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
250*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      Writes the given null-terminated string to the compressed file, excluding
251*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the terminating null character.
252*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
253*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <a href="#gzputs">gzputs</a> returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
254*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <p>
255*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
256*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> char *  <a name="gzgets">gzgets</a> (gzFile file, char *buf, int len);</font>
257*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
258*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      Reads bytes from the compressed file until len-1 characters are read, or
259*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an end-of-file
260*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   condition is encountered.  The string is then terminated with a null
261*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   character.
262*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
263*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <a href="#gzgets">gzgets</a> returns buf, or <a href="#Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a> in case of error.
264*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <p>
265*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
266*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int     <a name="gzputc">gzputc</a> (gzFile file, int c);</font>
267*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
268*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      Writes c, converted to an unsigned char, into the compressed file.
269*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#gzputc">gzputc</a> returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
270*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
271*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
272*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int     <a name="gzgetc">gzgetc</a> (gzFile file);</font>
273*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
274*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      Reads one byte from the compressed file. <a href="#gzgetc">gzgetc</a> returns this byte
275*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   or -1 in case of end of file or error.
276*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
277*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
278*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int     <a name="gzflush">gzflush</a> (gzFile file, int flush);</font>
279*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
280*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Flushes all pending output into the compressed file. The parameter
281*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   flush is as in the <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>() function. The return value is the zlib
282*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   error number (see function <a href="#gzerror">gzerror</a> below). <a href="#gzflush">gzflush</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if
283*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the flush parameter is <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a> and all output could be flushed.
284*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
285*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#gzflush">gzflush</a> should be called only when strictly necessary because it can
286*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   degrade compression.
287*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
288*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
289*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> z_off_t     <a name="gzseek">gzseek</a> (gzFile file, z_off_t offset, int whence);</font>
290*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
291*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      Sets the starting position for the next <a href="#gzread">gzread</a> or <a href="#gzwrite">gzwrite</a> on the
292*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   given compressed file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the
293*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
294*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the value SEEK_END is not supported.
295*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
296*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
297*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
298*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   supported ; <a href="#gzseek">gzseek</a> then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
299*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   starting position.
300*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
301*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <a href="#gzseek">gzseek</a> returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
302*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
303*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
304*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   would be before the current position.
305*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
306*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
307*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int     <a name="gzrewind">gzrewind</a> (gzFile file);</font>
308*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
309*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Rewinds the given file. This function is supported only for reading.
310*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <p>
311*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#gzrewind">gzrewind</a>(file) is equivalent to (int)<a href="#gzseek">gzseek</a>(file, 0L, SEEK_SET)
312*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
313*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
314*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> z_off_t     <a name="gztell">gztell</a> (gzFile file);</font>
315*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
316*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Returns the starting position for the next <a href="#gzread">gzread</a> or <a href="#gzwrite">gzwrite</a> on the
317*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   given compressed file. This position represents a number of bytes in the
318*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   uncompressed data stream.
319*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
320*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
321*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#gztell">gztell</a>(file) is equivalent to <a href="#gzseek">gzseek</a>(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
322*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
323*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
324*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="gzeof">gzeof</a> (gzFile file);</font>
325*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
326*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Returns 1 when EOF has previously been detected reading the given
327*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   input stream, otherwise zero.
328*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
329*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
330*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int     <a name="gzclose">gzclose</a> (gzFile file);</font>
331*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
332*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file
333*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   and deallocates all the (de)compression <a href="#state">state</a>. The return value is the zlib
334*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   error number (see function <a href="#gzerror">gzerror</a> below).
335*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
336*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
337*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> const char *  <a name="gzerror">gzerror</a> (gzFile file, int *errnum);</font>
338*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
339*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the
340*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an
341*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   error occurred in the file system and not in the compression library,
342*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   errnum is set to <a href="#Z_ERRNO">Z_ERRNO</a> and the application may consult errno
343*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   to get the exact error code.
344*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
345*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</dl>
346*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
347*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Basic functions"><h2> Basic functions </h2>
348*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function list </h3>
349*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<ul>
350*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  const char *  <a href="#zlibVersion">zlibVersion</a> (void);
351*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int level);
352*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int flush);
353*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#deflateEnd">deflateEnd</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);
354*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);
355*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int flush);
356*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#inflateEnd">inflateEnd</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);
357*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</ul>
358*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
359*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function description </h3>
360*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dl>
361*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  const char *  <a name="zlibVersion">zlibVersion</a> (void);</font>
362*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd> The application can compare <a href="#zlibVersion">zlibVersion</a> and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
363*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   If the first character differs, the library code actually used is
364*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   not compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.
365*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   This check is automatically made by <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> and <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a>.
366*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
367*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
368*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="deflateInit">deflateInit</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int level);</font>
369*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
370*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Initializes the internal stream <a href="#state">state</a> for compression. The fields
371*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a>, <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> and <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> must be initialized before by the caller.
372*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   If <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> and <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> are set to <a href="#Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a>, <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> updates them to
373*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   use default allocation functions.
374*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
375*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
376*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The compression level must be <a href="#Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION">Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION</a>, or between 0 and 9:
377*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at
378*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   all (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).
379*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
380*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
381*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION">Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION</a> requests a default compromise between speed and
382*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compression (currently equivalent to level 6).
383*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
384*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
385*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not
386*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   enough memory, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if level is not a valid compression level,
387*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#Z_VERSION_ERROR">Z_VERSION_ERROR</a> if the zlib library version (<a href="#zlib_version">zlib_version</a>) is incompatible
388*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).
389*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#msg">msg</a> is set to null if there is no error message.  <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> does not
390*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   perform any compression: this will be done by <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>().
391*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
392*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
393*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  int  <a name="deflate">deflate</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int flush);</font>
394*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
395*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
396*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce some
397*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
398*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  forced to flush.<p>
399*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
400*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    The detailed semantics are as follows. <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> performs one or both of the
401*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  following actions:
402*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
403*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <ul>
404*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <li> Compress more input starting at <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and update <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a>
405*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
406*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    enough room in the output buffer), <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> are updated and
407*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    processing will resume at this point for the next call of <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>().
408*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
409*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <li>
410*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    Provide more output starting at <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> and update <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> and <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>
411*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
412*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
413*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    should be set only when necessary (in interactive applications).
414*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    Some output may be provided even if flush is not set.
415*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  </ul> <p>
416*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
417*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  Before the call of <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>(), the application should ensure that at least
418*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
419*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  more output, and updating <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> or <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> accordingly ; <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>
420*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  should never be zero before the call. The application can consume the
421*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  compressed output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full
422*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (<a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> == 0), or after each call of <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>(). If <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a>
423*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  and with zero <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>, it must be called again after making room in the
424*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  output buffer because there might be more output pending.
425*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
426*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
427*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    If the parameter flush is set to <a href="#Z_SYNC_FLUSH">Z_SYNC_FLUSH</a>, all pending output is
428*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
429*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In particular
430*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> is zero after the call if enough output space has been provided
431*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  before the call.)  Flushing may degrade compression for some compression
432*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.
433*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
434*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
435*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    If flush is set to <a href="#Z_FULL_FLUSH">Z_FULL_FLUSH</a>, all output is flushed as with
436*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#Z_SYNC_FLUSH">Z_SYNC_FLUSH</a>, and the compression <a href="#state">state</a> is reset so that decompression can
437*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
438*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  random access is desired. Using <a href="#Z_FULL_FLUSH">Z_FULL_FLUSH</a> too often can seriously degrade
439*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  the compression.
440*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
441*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
442*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    If <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> returns with <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> == 0, this function must be called again
443*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
444*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>), until the flush is complete (<a href="#deflate">deflate</a> returns with non-zero
445*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>).
446*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
447*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
448*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    If the parameter flush is set to <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a>, pending input is processed,
449*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  pending output is flushed and <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> returns with <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a> if there
450*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  was enough output space ; if <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> returns with <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a>, this function must be
451*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  called again with <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a> and more output space (updated <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>) but no
452*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  more input data, until it returns with <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a> or an error. After
453*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> has returned <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a>, the only possible operations on the
454*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  stream are <a href="#deflateReset">deflateReset</a> or <a href="#deflateEnd">deflateEnd</a>.
455*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
456*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
457*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a> can be used immediately after <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> if all the compression
458*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  is to be done in a single step. In this case, <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> must be at least
459*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  0.1% larger than <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> plus 12 bytes.  If <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> does not return
460*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a>, then it must be called again as described above.
461*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
462*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
463*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>() sets strm-&gt <a href="#adler">adler</a> to the <a href="#adler32">adler32</a> checksum of all input read
464*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  so far (that is, <a href="#total_in">total_in</a> bytes).
465*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
466*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
467*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>() may update <a href="#data_type">data_type</a> if it can make a good guess about
468*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  the input data type (<a href="#Z_ASCII">Z_ASCII</a> or <a href="#Z_BINARY">Z_BINARY</a>). In doubt, the data is considered
469*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not affect
470*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  the compression algorithm in any manner.
471*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
472*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
473*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>() returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if some progress has been made (more input
474*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  processed or more output produced), <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a> if all input has been
475*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
476*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a>), <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the stream <a href="#state">state</a> was inconsistent (for example
477*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  if <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> or <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> was NULL), <a href="#Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a> if no progress is possible
478*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (for example <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> or <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> was zero).
479*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
480*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
481*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  int  <a name="deflateEnd">deflateEnd</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);</font>
482*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
483*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
484*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
485*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   pending output.
486*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
487*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
488*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#deflateEnd">deflateEnd</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the
489*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   stream <a href="#state">state</a> was inconsistent, <a href="#Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a> if the stream was freed
490*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case,
491*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#msg">msg</a> may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
492*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   deallocated).
493*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
494*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
495*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  int  <a name="inflateInit">inflateInit</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);</font>
496*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
497*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc	Initializes the internal stream <a href="#state">state</a> for decompression. The fields
498*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#next_in">next_in</a>, <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a>, <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a>, <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> and <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> must be initialized before by
499*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the caller. If <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> is not <a href="#Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a> and <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> is large enough (the exact
500*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   value depends on the compression method), <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> determines the
501*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compression method from the zlib header and allocates all data structures
502*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   accordingly ; otherwise the allocation will be deferred to the first call of
503*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>.  If <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> and <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> are set to <a href="#Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a>, <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> updates them to
504*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   use default allocation functions.
505*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
506*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
507*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not enough
508*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   memory, <a href="#Z_VERSION_ERROR">Z_VERSION_ERROR</a> if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
509*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   version assumed by the caller.  <a href="#msg">msg</a> is set to null if there is no error
510*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   message. <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> does not perform any decompression apart from reading
511*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the zlib header if present: this will be done by <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>().  (So <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and
512*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> may be modified, but <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> and <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> are unchanged.)
513*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
514*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
515*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  int  <a name="inflate">inflate</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int flush);</font>
516*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
517*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
518*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may some
519*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  introduce some output latency (reading input without producing any output)
520*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  except when forced to flush.
521*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
522*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
523*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  The detailed semantics are as follows. <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> performs one or both of the
524*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  following actions:
525*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
526*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <ul>
527*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <li> Decompress more input starting at <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and update <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a>
528*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
529*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    enough room in the output buffer), <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> is updated and processing
530*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    will resume at this point for the next call of <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>().
531*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
532*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <li> Provide more output starting at <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> and update <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> and
533*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> accordingly.  <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>() provides as much output as possible,
534*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    until there is no more input data or no more space in the output buffer
535*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    (see below about the flush parameter).
536*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  </ul> <p>
537*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
538*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  Before the call of <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>(), the application should ensure that at least
539*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming
540*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  more output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly.
541*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  The application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for
542*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  example when the output buffer is full (<a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> == 0), or after each
543*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  call of <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>(). If <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> and with zero <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>, it
544*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  must be called again after making room in the output buffer because there
545*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  might be more output pending.
546*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
547*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
548*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    If the parameter flush is set to <a href="#Z_SYNC_FLUSH">Z_SYNC_FLUSH</a>, <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> flushes as much
549*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  output as possible to the output buffer. The flushing behavior of <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> is
550*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  not specified for values of the flush parameter other than <a href="#Z_SYNC_FLUSH">Z_SYNC_FLUSH</a>
551*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  and <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a>, but the current implementation actually flushes as much output
552*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  as possible anyway.
553*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
554*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
555*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>() should normally be called until it returns <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a> or an
556*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step
557*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (a single call of <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>), the parameter flush should be set to
558*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a>. In this case all pending input is processed and all pending
559*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  output is flushed ; <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> must be large enough to hold all the
560*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been saved
561*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  by the compressor for this purpose.) The next operation on this stream must
562*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  be <a href="#inflateEnd">inflateEnd</a> to deallocate the decompression <a href="#state">state</a>. The use of <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a>
563*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  is never required, but can be used to inform <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> that a faster routine
564*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  may be used for the single <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>() call.
565*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
566*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
567*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     If a preset dictionary is needed at this point (see <a href="#inflateSetDictionary">inflateSetDictionary</a>
568*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  below), <a href="#inflate">inflate</a> sets strm-<a href="#adler">adler</a> to the <a href="#adler32">adler32</a> checksum of the
569*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  dictionary chosen by the compressor and returns <a href="#Z_NEED_DICT">Z_NEED_DICT</a> ; otherwise
570*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  it sets strm-&gt <a href="#adler">adler</a> to the <a href="#adler32">adler32</a> checksum of all output produced
571*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  so far (that is, <a href="#total_out">total_out</a> bytes) and returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a>, <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a> or
572*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  an error code as described below. At the end of the stream, <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>()
573*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  checks that its computed <a href="#adler32">adler32</a> checksum is equal to that saved by the
574*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  compressor and returns <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a> only if the checksum is correct.
575*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
576*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
577*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>() returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if some progress has been made (more input processed
578*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  or more output produced), <a href="#Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a> if the end of the compressed data has
579*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, <a href="#Z_NEED_DICT">Z_NEED_DICT</a> if a
580*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  preset dictionary is needed at this point, <a href="#Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a> if the input data was
581*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect
582*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <a href="#adler32">adler32</a> checksum), <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the stream structure was inconsistent
583*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  (for example if <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> or <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> was NULL), <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not
584*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  enough memory, <a href="#Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a> if no progress is possible or if there was not
585*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  enough room in the output buffer when <a href="#Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a> is used. In the <a href="#Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a>
586*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  case, the application may then call <a href="#inflateSync">inflateSync</a> to look for a good
587*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  compression block.
588*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  <p>
589*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
590*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  int  <a name="inflateEnd">inflateEnd</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);</font>
591*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
592*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
593*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any
594*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   pending output.
595*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
596*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
597*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#inflateEnd">inflateEnd</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the stream <a href="#state">state</a>
598*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   was inconsistent. In the error case, <a href="#msg">msg</a> may be set but then points to a
599*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   static string (which must not be deallocated).
600*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</dl>
601*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
602*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Advanced functions"><h2> Advanced functions </h2>
603*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
604*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function list </h3>
605*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<ul>
606*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm,
607*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#deflateSetDictionary">deflateSetDictionary</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, const Bytef *dictionary, uInt  dictLength);
608*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#deflateCopy">deflateCopy</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> dest, <a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> source);
609*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#deflateReset">deflateReset</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);
610*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#deflateParams">deflateParams</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int level, int strategy);
611*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#inflateInit2">inflateInit2</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int  windowBits);
612*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li>  int  <a href="#inflateSetDictionary">inflateSetDictionary</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, const Bytef *dictionary, uInt  dictLength);
613*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#inflateSync">inflateSync</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);
614*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> int  <a href="#inflateReset">inflateReset</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);
615*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
616*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</ul>
617*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function description </h3>
618*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dl>
619*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  int  <a name="deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int  level, int  method, int  windowBits, int  memLevel, int  strategy);</font>
620*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
621*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd> This is another version of <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> with more compression options. The
622*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   fields <a href="#next_in">next_in</a>, <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a>, <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> and <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> must be initialized before by
623*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the caller.<p>
624*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
625*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The method parameter is the compression method. It must be <a href="#Z_DEFLATED">Z_DEFLATED</a> in
626*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   this version of the library.<p>
627*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
628*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
629*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for this
630*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better
631*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if
632*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> is used instead.<p>
633*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
634*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
635*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   for the internal compression <a href="#state">state</a>. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but
636*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   is slow and reduces compression ratio ; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory
637*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   for optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory
638*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   usage as a function of windowBits and memLevel.<p>
639*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
640*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the
641*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   value <a href="#Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY">Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY</a> for normal data, <a href="#Z_FILTERED">Z_FILTERED</a> for data produced by a
642*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   filter (or predictor), or <a href="#Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY">Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY</a> to force Huffman encoding only (no
643*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   string match).  Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a
644*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   somewhat random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is
645*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   tuned to <a href="#compress">compress</a> them better. The effect of <a href="#Z_FILTERED">Z_FILTERED</a> is to force more
646*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   Huffman coding and less string matching ; it is somewhat intermediate
647*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   between Z_DEFAULT and <a href="#Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY">Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY</a>. The strategy parameter only affects
648*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the compression ratio but not the correctness of the compressed output even
649*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   if it is not set appropriately.<p>
650*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
651*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not enough
652*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   memory, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if a parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
653*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   method). <a href="#msg">msg</a> is set to null if there is no error message.  <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a> does
654*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   not perform any compression: this will be done by <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>().<p>
655*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
656*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="deflateSetDictionary">deflateSetDictionary</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, const Bytef *dictionary, uInt  dictLength);</font>
657*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
658*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
659*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   without producing any compressed output. This function must be called
660*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   immediately after <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a>, <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a> or <a href="#deflateReset">deflateReset</a>, before any
661*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   call of <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same
662*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   dictionary (see <a href="#inflateSetDictionary">inflateSetDictionary</a>).<p>
663*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
664*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
665*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
666*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a
667*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
668*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   predicted with good accuracy ; the data can then be compressed better than
669*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   with the default empty dictionary.<p>
670*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
671*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
672*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> or <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a>, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
673*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size in
674*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> or deflate2. Thus the strings most likely to be useful should be
675*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front.<p>
676*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
677*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Upon return of this function, strm-&gt <a href="#adler">adler</a> is set to the Adler32 value
678*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   of the dictionary ; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
679*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The Adler32 value
680*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
681*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   actually used by the compressor.)<p>
682*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
683*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#deflateSetDictionary">deflateSetDictionary</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, or <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if a
684*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream <a href="#state">state</a> is
685*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   inconsistent (for example if <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> has already been called for this stream
686*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   or if the compression method is bsort). <a href="#deflateSetDictionary">deflateSetDictionary</a> does not
687*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   perform any compression: this will be done by <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>().<p>
688*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
689*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="deflateCopy">deflateCopy</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> dest, <a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> source);</font>
690*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
691*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.<p>
692*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
693*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
694*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
695*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
696*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   by calling <a href="#deflateEnd">deflateEnd</a>.  Note that <a href="#deflateCopy">deflateCopy</a> duplicates the internal
697*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compression <a href="#state">state</a> which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and
698*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   can consume lots of memory.<p>
699*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
700*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#deflateCopy">deflateCopy</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not
701*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   enough memory, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the source stream <a href="#state">state</a> was inconsistent
702*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   (such as <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> being NULL). <a href="#msg">msg</a> is left unchanged in both source and
703*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   destination.<p>
704*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
705*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="deflateReset">deflateReset</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);</font>
706*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>     This function is equivalent to <a href="#deflateEnd">deflateEnd</a> followed by <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a>,
707*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   but does not free and reallocate all the internal compression <a href="#state">state</a>.
708*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   The stream will keep the same compression level and any other attributes
709*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   that may have been set by <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a>.<p>
710*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
711*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <a href="#deflateReset">deflateReset</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, or <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the source
712*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   stream <a href="#state">state</a> was inconsistent (such as <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> or <a href="#state">state</a> being NULL).<p>
713*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
714*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="deflateParams">deflateParams</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int level, int strategy);</font>
715*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
716*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy.  The
717*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   interpretation of level and strategy is as in <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a>.  This can be
718*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
719*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different
720*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   strategy. If the compression level is changed, the input available so far
721*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   is compressed with the old level (and may be flushed); the new level will
722*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   take effect only at the next call of <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>().<p>
723*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
724*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Before the call of <a href="#deflateParams">deflateParams</a>, the stream <a href="#state">state</a> must be set as for
725*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   a call of <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>(), since the currently available input may have to
726*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   be compressed and flushed. In particular, strm-&gt <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> must be
727*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   non-zero.<p>
728*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
729*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#deflateParams">deflateParams</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the source
730*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   stream <a href="#state">state</a> was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, <a href="#Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a>
731*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   if strm-&gtavail_out was zero.<p>
732*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
733*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="inflateInit2">inflateInit2</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, int  windowBits);</font>
734*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
735*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>     This is another version of <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> with an extra parameter. The
736*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   fields <a href="#next_in">next_in</a>, <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a>, <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a>, <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> and <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> must be initialized
737*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   before by the caller.<p>
738*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
739*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
740*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   size (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for
741*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   this version of the library. The default value is 15 if <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> is used
742*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   instead. If a compressed stream with a larger window size is given as
743*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   input, <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>() will return with the error code <a href="#Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a> instead of
744*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   trying to allocate a larger window.<p>
745*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
746*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <a href="#inflateInit2">inflateInit2</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a> if there was not enough
747*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   memory, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if a parameter is invalid (such as a negative
748*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   memLevel). <a href="#msg">msg</a> is set to null if there is no error message.  <a href="#inflateInit2">inflateInit2</a>
749*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   does not perform any decompression apart from reading the zlib header if
750*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   present: this will be done by <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>(). (So <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> may be
751*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   modified, but <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> and <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> are unchanged.)<p>
752*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
753*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt>  int  <a name="inflateSetDictionary">inflateSetDictionary</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm, const Bytef *dictionary, uInt  dictLength);</font>
754*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
755*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
756*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>
757*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   if this call returned <a href="#Z_NEED_DICT">Z_NEED_DICT</a>. The dictionary chosen by the compressor
758*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   can be determined from the Adler32 value returned by this call of
759*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>. The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same
760*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   dictionary (see <a href="#deflateSetDictionary">deflateSetDictionary</a>).<p>
761*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
762*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     <a href="#inflateSetDictionary">inflateSetDictionary</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if a
763*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   parameter is invalid (such as NULL dictionary) or the stream <a href="#state">state</a> is
764*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   inconsistent, <a href="#Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a> if the given dictionary doesn't match the
765*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   expected one (incorrect Adler32 value). <a href="#inflateSetDictionary">inflateSetDictionary</a> does not
766*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
767*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#inflate">inflate</a>().<p>
768*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
769*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="inflateSync">inflateSync</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);</font>
770*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
771*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>    Skips invalid compressed data until a full flush point (see above the
772*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  description of <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> with <a href="#Z_FULL_FLUSH">Z_FULL_FLUSH</a>) can be found, or until all
773*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  available input is skipped. No output is provided.<p>
774*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
775*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    <a href="#inflateSync">inflateSync</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if a full flush point has been found, <a href="#Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a>
776*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  if no more input was provided, <a href="#Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a> if no flush point has been found,
777*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  or <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the stream structure was inconsistent. In the success
778*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  case, the application may save the current current value of <a href="#total_in">total_in</a> which
779*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the error case, the
780*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  application may repeatedly call <a href="#inflateSync">inflateSync</a>, providing more input each time,
781*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc  until success or end of the input data.<p>
782*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
783*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> int  <a name="inflateReset">inflateReset</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> strm);</font>
784*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
785*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     This function is equivalent to <a href="#inflateEnd">inflateEnd</a> followed by <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a>,
786*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   but does not free and reallocate all the internal decompression <a href="#state">state</a>.
787*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   The stream will keep attributes that may have been set by <a href="#inflateInit2">inflateInit2</a>.
788*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
789*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
790*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc      <a href="#inflateReset">inflateReset</a> returns <a href="#Z_OK">Z_OK</a> if success, or <a href="#Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> if the source
791*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   stream <a href="#state">state</a> was inconsistent (such as <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> or <a href="#state">state</a> being NULL).
792*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
793*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</dl>
794*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
795*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
796*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Checksum functions"><h2> Checksum functions </h2>
797*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     These functions are not related to compression but are exported
798*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   anyway because they might be useful in applications using the
799*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compression library.
800*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function list </h3>
801*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<ul>
802*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> uLong  <a href="#adler32">adler32</a> (uLong <a href="#adler">adler</a>, const Bytef *buf, uInt len);
803*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<li> uLong  <a href="#crc32">crc32</a>   (uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len);
804*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</ul>
805*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<h3> Function description </h3>
806*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dl>
807*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> uLong  <a name="adler32">adler32</a> (uLong <a href="#adler">adler</a>, const Bytef *buf, uInt len);</font>
808*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
809*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
810*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   return the updated checksum. If buf is NULL, this function returns
811*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the required initial value for the checksum.
812*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
813*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC32 but can be computed
814*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   much faster. Usage example:
815*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <pre>
816*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
817*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     uLong <a href="#adler">adler</a> = <a href="#adler32">adler32</a>(0L, <a href="#Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a>, 0);
818*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
819*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
820*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc       <a href="#adler">adler</a> = <a href="#adler32">adler32</a>(<a href="#adler">adler</a>, buffer, length);
821*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     }
822*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     if (<a href="#adler">adler</a> != original_adler) error();
823*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   </pre>
824*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
825*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue"><dt> uLong  <a name="crc32">crc32</a>   (uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len);</font>
826*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<dd>
827*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     Update a running crc with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the updated
828*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   crc. If buf is NULL, this function returns the required initial value
829*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   for the crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed
830*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   within this function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
831*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   Usage example:
832*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <pre>
833*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
834*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     uLong crc = <a href="#crc32">crc32</a>(0L, <a href="#Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a>, 0);
835*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
836*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
837*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc       crc = <a href="#crc32">crc32</a>(crc, buffer, length);
838*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     }
839*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc     if (crc != original_crc) error();
840*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   </pre>
841*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</dl>
842*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
843*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="struct z_stream_s"><h2> struct z_stream_s </h2>
844*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue">
845*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="z_stream_s">
846*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<pre>
847*44bedb31SLionel Sambuctypedef struct z_stream_s {
848*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    Bytef    *<a name="next_in">next_in</a>;  /* next input byte */
849*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    uInt     <a name="avail_in">avail_in</a>;  /* number of bytes available at <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> */
850*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    uLong    <a name="total_in">total_in</a>;  /* total nb of input bytes read so far */
851*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
852*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    Bytef    *<a name="next_out">next_out</a>; /* next output byte should be put there */
853*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    uInt     <a name="avail_out">avail_out</a>; /* remaining free space at <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> */
854*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    uLong    <a name="total_out">total_out</a>; /* total nb of bytes output so far */
855*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
856*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    char     *<a name="msg">msg</a>;      /* last error message, NULL if no error */
857*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    struct internal_state FAR *<a name="state">state</a>; /* not visible by applications */
858*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
859*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    alloc_func <a name="zalloc">zalloc</a>;  /* used to allocate the internal <a href="#state">state</a> */
860*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    free_func  <a name="zfree">zfree</a>;   /* used to free the internal <a href="#state">state</a> */
861*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    voidpf     <a name="opaque">opaque</a>;  /* private data object passed to <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> and <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> */
862*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
863*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    int     <a name="data_type">data_type</a>;  /* best guess about the data type: ascii or binary */
864*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    uLong   <a name="adler">adler</a>;      /* <a href="#adler32">adler32</a> value of the uncompressed data */
865*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc    uLong   <a name="reserved">reserved</a>;   /* <a href="#reserved">reserved</a> for future use */
866*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc} <a href="#z_stream_s">z_stream</a> ;
867*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
868*44bedb31SLionel Sambuctypedef <a href="#z_stream_s">z_stream</a> FAR * <a name="z_streamp">z_streamp</a>;  �
869*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</pre>
870*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</font>
871*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   The application must update <a href="#next_in">next_in</a> and <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> when <a href="#avail_in">avail_in</a> has
872*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   dropped to zero. It must update <a href="#next_out">next_out</a> and <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a> when <a href="#avail_out">avail_out</a>
873*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   has dropped to zero. The application must initialize <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a>, <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> and
874*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> before calling the init function. All other fields are set by the
875*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compression library and must not be updated by the application. <p>
876*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
877*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   The <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> value provided by the application will be passed as the first
878*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   parameter for calls of <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> and <a href="#zfree">zfree</a>. This can be useful for custom
879*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the
880*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> value. <p>
881*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
882*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> must return <a href="#Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a> if there is not enough memory for the object.
883*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> and <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> must be
884*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   thread safe. <p>
885*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
886*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   On 16-bit systems, the functions <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> and <a href="#zfree">zfree</a> must be able to allocate
887*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this
888*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   if the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS,
889*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   pointers returned by <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a> for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must*
890*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   have their offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function
891*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   provided by this library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory
892*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   requirements and avoid any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of
893*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   compression ratio, compile the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
894*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   <p>
895*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
896*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   The fields <a href="#total_in">total_in</a> and <a href="#total_out">total_out</a> can be used for statistics or
897*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   progress reports. After compression, <a href="#total_in">total_in</a> holds the total size of
898*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   the uncompressed data and may be saved for use in the decompressor
899*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   (particularly if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in
900*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc   a single step). <p>
901*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
902*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
903*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Constants"><h2> Constants </h2>
904*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<font color="Blue">
905*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<pre>
906*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_NO_FLUSH">Z_NO_FLUSH</a>      0
907*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH">Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH</a> 1
908*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc	/* will be removed, use <a href="#Z_SYNC_FLUSH">Z_SYNC_FLUSH</a> instead */
909*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_SYNC_FLUSH">Z_SYNC_FLUSH</a>    2
910*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_FULL_FLUSH">Z_FULL_FLUSH</a>    3
911*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_FINISH">Z_FINISH</a>        4
912*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc/* Allowed flush values ; see <a href="#deflate">deflate</a>() below for details */
913*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
914*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_OK">Z_OK</a>            0
915*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_STREAM_END">Z_STREAM_END</a>    1
916*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_NEED_DICT">Z_NEED_DICT</a>     2
917*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_ERRNO">Z_ERRNO</a>        (-1)
918*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_STREAM_ERROR">Z_STREAM_ERROR</a> (-2)
919*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_DATA_ERROR">Z_DATA_ERROR</a>   (-3)
920*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_MEM_ERROR">Z_MEM_ERROR</a>    (-4)
921*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_BUF_ERROR">Z_BUF_ERROR</a>    (-5)
922*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_VERSION_ERROR">Z_VERSION_ERROR</a> (-6)
923*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc/* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative
924*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc * values are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
925*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc */
926*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
927*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_NO_COMPRESSION">Z_NO_COMPRESSION</a>         0
928*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_BEST_SPEED">Z_BEST_SPEED</a>             1
929*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_BEST_COMPRESSION">Z_BEST_COMPRESSION</a>       9
930*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION">Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION</a>  (-1)
931*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc/* compression levels */
932*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
933*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_FILTERED">Z_FILTERED</a>            1
934*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY">Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY</a>        2
935*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY">Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY</a>    0
936*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc/* compression strategy ; see <a href="#deflateInit2">deflateInit2</a>() below for details */
937*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
938*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_BINARY">Z_BINARY</a>   0
939*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_ASCII">Z_ASCII</a>    1
940*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_UNKNOWN">Z_UNKNOWN</a>  2
941*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc/* Possible values of the <a href="#data_type">data_type</a> field */
942*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
943*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_DEFLATED">Z_DEFLATED</a>   8
944*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc/* The <a href="#deflate">deflate</a> compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
945*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
946*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="Z_NULL">Z_NULL</a>  0  /* for initializing <a href="#zalloc">zalloc</a>, <a href="#zfree">zfree</a>, <a href="#opaque">opaque</a> */
947*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
948*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc#define <a name="zlib_version">zlib_version</a> <a href="#zlibVersion">zlibVersion</a>()
949*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc/* for compatibility with versions less than 1.0.2 */
950*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</pre>
951*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</font>
952*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
953*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<hr>
954*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc<a name="Misc"><h2> Misc </h2>
955*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <a href="#deflateInit">deflateInit</a> and <a href="#inflateInit">inflateInit</a> are macros to allow checking the zlib version
956*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc and the compiler's view of <a href="#z_stream_s">z_stream</a>.
957*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <p>
958*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc Other functions:
959*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <dl>
960*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <font color="Blue"><dt> const char   *  <a name="zError">zError</a>           (int err);</font>
961*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <font color="Blue"><dt> int             <a name="inflateSyncPoint">inflateSyncPoint</a> (<a href="#z_streamp">z_streamp</a> z);</font>
962*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <font color="Blue"><dt> const uLongf *  <a name="get_crc_table">get_crc_table</a>    (void);</font>
963*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc </dl>
964*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <hr>
965*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc <font size="-1">
966*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc Last update: Wed Oct 13 20:42:34 1999<br>
967*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc piapi@csie.ntu.edu.tw
968*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc </font>
969*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc
970*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</body>
971*44bedb31SLionel Sambuc</html>
972