xref: /llvm-project/mlir/test/lib/Dialect/Vector/TestVectorTransforms.cpp (revision c577f91d266b74d1b5df475fa2dce7c47fc6c57e)
1 //===- TestVectorTransforms.cpp - Test Vector transforms and lowerings ----===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include <optional>
10 #include <type_traits>
11 
12 #include "mlir/Analysis/SliceAnalysis.h"
13 #include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/IR/AffineOps.h"
14 #include "mlir/Dialect/Arith/IR/Arith.h"
15 #include "mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h"
16 #include "mlir/Dialect/GPU/IR/GPUDialect.h"
17 #include "mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMDialect.h"
18 #include "mlir/Dialect/Linalg/IR/Linalg.h"
19 #include "mlir/Dialect/Linalg/Passes.h"
20 #include "mlir/Dialect/Linalg/Transforms/Transforms.h"
21 #include "mlir/Dialect/MemRef/IR/MemRef.h"
22 #include "mlir/Dialect/NVGPU/IR/NVGPUDialect.h"
23 #include "mlir/Dialect/SCF/IR/SCF.h"
24 #include "mlir/Dialect/Tensor/IR/Tensor.h"
25 #include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/IR/VectorOps.h"
26 #include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/Transforms/LoweringPatterns.h"
27 #include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/Transforms/VectorDistribution.h"
28 #include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/Transforms/VectorRewritePatterns.h"
29 #include "mlir/Dialect/Vector/Transforms/VectorTransforms.h"
30 #include "mlir/Pass/Pass.h"
31 #include "mlir/Pass/PassManager.h"
32 #include "mlir/Support/LLVM.h"
33 #include "mlir/Transforms/GreedyPatternRewriteDriver.h"
34 
35 using namespace mlir;
36 using namespace mlir::linalg;
37 using namespace mlir::vector;
38 
39 namespace {
40 
41 struct TestVectorToVectorLowering
42     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorToVectorLowering,
43                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
44   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorToVectorLowering)
45 
46   TestVectorToVectorLowering() = default;
47   TestVectorToVectorLowering(const TestVectorToVectorLowering &pass)
48       : PassWrapper(pass) {}
49   StringRef getArgument() const final {
50     return "test-vector-to-vector-lowering";
51   }
52   StringRef getDescription() const final {
53     return "Test lowering patterns between ops in the vector dialect";
54   }
55 
56   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
57     registry.insert<affine::AffineDialect>();
58     registry.insert<vector::VectorDialect>();
59   }
60 
61   Option<bool> unroll{*this, "unroll", llvm::cl::desc("Include unrolling"),
62                       llvm::cl::init(false)};
63 
64   void runOnOperation() override {
65     auto *ctx = &getContext();
66     RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
67     if (unroll) {
68       populateVectorUnrollPatterns(
69           patterns,
70           UnrollVectorOptions().setNativeShapeFn(getShape).setFilterConstraint(
71               filter));
72     }
73     populateVectorToVectorCanonicalizationPatterns(patterns);
74     populateBubbleVectorBitCastOpPatterns(patterns);
75     populateCastAwayVectorLeadingOneDimPatterns(patterns);
76     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
77   }
78 
79 private:
80   // Return the target shape based on op type.
81   static std::optional<SmallVector<int64_t>> getShape(Operation *op) {
82     if (isa<arith::AddFOp, arith::SelectOp, arith::CmpFOp>(op))
83       return SmallVector<int64_t>(2, 2);
84     if (isa<vector::ContractionOp>(op))
85       return SmallVector<int64_t>(3, 2);
86     // For transfer ops, just propagate the shape coming from
87     // InsertStridedSlices/ExtractStridedSlices.
88     if (auto readOp = dyn_cast<vector::TransferReadOp>(op)) {
89       VectorType dstVec;
90       for (Operation *users : readOp->getUsers()) {
91         auto extract = dyn_cast<ExtractStridedSliceOp>(users);
92         if (!extract)
93           return std::nullopt;
94         auto vecType = cast<VectorType>(extract.getResult().getType());
95         if (dstVec && dstVec != vecType)
96           return std::nullopt;
97         dstVec = vecType;
98       }
99       return SmallVector<int64_t>(dstVec.getShape().begin(),
100                                   dstVec.getShape().end());
101     }
102     if (auto writeOp = dyn_cast<vector::TransferWriteOp>(op)) {
103       auto insert = writeOp.getVector().getDefiningOp<InsertStridedSliceOp>();
104       if (!insert)
105         return std::nullopt;
106       ArrayRef<int64_t> shape = insert.getSourceVectorType().getShape();
107       return SmallVector<int64_t>(shape.begin(), shape.end());
108     }
109     return std::nullopt;
110   }
111 
112   static LogicalResult filter(Operation *op) {
113     return success(isa<arith::AddFOp, arith::SelectOp, arith::CmpFOp,
114                        ContractionOp, TransferReadOp, TransferWriteOp>(op));
115   }
116 };
117 
118 struct TestVectorContractionPrepareForMMTLowering
119     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorContractionPrepareForMMTLowering,
120                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
121   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
122       TestVectorContractionPrepareForMMTLowering)
123 
124   StringRef getArgument() const final {
125     return "test-vector-contraction-prepare-for-mmt-lowering";
126   }
127   StringRef getDescription() const final {
128     return "Test vector.contraction matmul canonicalization for MMT lowering.";
129   }
130   TestVectorContractionPrepareForMMTLowering() = default;
131 
132   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
133     registry.insert<affine::AffineDialect, arith::ArithDialect,
134                     vector::VectorDialect>();
135   }
136 
137   void runOnOperation() override {
138     MLIRContext *ctx = &getContext();
139     RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
140     vector::populateVectorContractCanonicalizeMatmulToMMT(patterns);
141     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
142   }
143 };
144 
145 struct TestVectorUnrollingPatterns
146     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorUnrollingPatterns,
147                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
148   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorUnrollingPatterns)
149 
150   StringRef getArgument() const final {
151     return "test-vector-unrolling-patterns";
152   }
153   StringRef getDescription() const final {
154     return "Test lowering patterns to unroll contract ops in the vector "
155            "dialect";
156   }
157   TestVectorUnrollingPatterns() = default;
158   TestVectorUnrollingPatterns(const TestVectorUnrollingPatterns &pass)
159       : PassWrapper(pass) {}
160   void runOnOperation() override {
161     MLIRContext *ctx = &getContext();
162     RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
163     populateVectorUnrollPatterns(
164         patterns, UnrollVectorOptions()
165                       .setNativeShape(ArrayRef<int64_t>{2, 2})
166                       .setFilterConstraint([](Operation *op) {
167                         return success(isa<arith::AddFOp, vector::FMAOp,
168                                            vector::MultiDimReductionOp>(op));
169                       }));
170     populateVectorUnrollPatterns(
171         patterns, UnrollVectorOptions()
172                       .setNativeShape(ArrayRef<int64_t>{2})
173                       .setFilterConstraint([](Operation *op) {
174                         return success(isa<vector::ReductionOp>(op));
175                       }));
176     populateVectorUnrollPatterns(
177         patterns, UnrollVectorOptions()
178                       .setNativeShape(ArrayRef<int64_t>{1, 3, 4, 2})
179                       .setFilterConstraint([](Operation *op) {
180                         return success(isa<vector::TransposeOp>(op));
181                       }));
182 
183     if (unrollBasedOnType) {
184       UnrollVectorOptions::NativeShapeFnType nativeShapeFn =
185           [](Operation *op) -> std::optional<SmallVector<int64_t>> {
186         vector::ContractionOp contractOp = cast<vector::ContractionOp>(op);
187         SmallVector<int64_t> nativeShape(contractOp.getIteratorTypes().size(),
188                                          4);
189         Type lhsType = contractOp.getLhsType().getElementType();
190         nativeShape[nativeShape.size() - 1] = lhsType.isF16() ? 4 : 2;
191         return nativeShape;
192       };
193 
194       UnrollVectorOptions opts;
195       opts.setNativeShapeFn(nativeShapeFn)
196           .setFilterConstraint(
197               [](Operation *op) { return success(isa<ContractionOp>(op)); });
198 
199       if (!unrollOrder.empty()) {
200         opts.setUnrollTraversalOrderFn(
201             [this](Operation *op) -> std::optional<SmallVector<int64_t>> {
202               vector::ContractionOp contractOp =
203                   cast<vector::ContractionOp>(op);
204               if (contractOp.getIteratorTypes().size() == unrollOrder.size())
205                 return SmallVector<int64_t>(unrollOrder.begin(),
206                                             unrollOrder.end());
207               return std::nullopt;
208             });
209       }
210       populateVectorUnrollPatterns(patterns, opts);
211     } else {
212       auto nativeShapeFn =
213           [](Operation *op) -> std::optional<SmallVector<int64_t>> {
214         auto contractOp = dyn_cast<ContractionOp>(op);
215         if (!contractOp)
216           return std::nullopt;
217         return SmallVector<int64_t>(contractOp.getIteratorTypes().size(), 2);
218       };
219       populateVectorUnrollPatterns(patterns,
220                                    UnrollVectorOptions()
221                                        .setNativeShapeFn(nativeShapeFn)
222                                        .setFilterConstraint([](Operation *op) {
223                                          return success(isa<ContractionOp>(op));
224                                        }));
225     }
226     populateVectorToVectorCanonicalizationPatterns(patterns);
227     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
228   }
229 
230   ListOption<int64_t> unrollOrder{*this, "unroll-order",
231                                   llvm::cl::desc("set the unroll order")};
232 
233   Option<bool> unrollBasedOnType{
234       *this, "unroll-based-on-type",
235       llvm::cl::desc("Set the unroll factor based on type of the operation"),
236       llvm::cl::init(false)};
237 };
238 
239 struct TestVectorTransferUnrollingPatterns
240     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorTransferUnrollingPatterns,
241                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
242   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
243       TestVectorTransferUnrollingPatterns)
244 
245   TestVectorTransferUnrollingPatterns() = default;
246   TestVectorTransferUnrollingPatterns(
247       const TestVectorTransferUnrollingPatterns &pass)
248       : PassWrapper(pass) {}
249 
250   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
251     registry.insert<affine::AffineDialect>();
252   }
253   StringRef getArgument() const final {
254     return "test-vector-transfer-unrolling-patterns";
255   }
256   StringRef getDescription() const final {
257     return "Test lowering patterns to unroll transfer ops in the vector "
258            "dialect";
259   }
260   void runOnOperation() override {
261     MLIRContext *ctx = &getContext();
262     RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
263     UnrollVectorOptions opts;
264     opts.setNativeShape(ArrayRef<int64_t>{2, 2})
265         .setFilterConstraint([](Operation *op) {
266           return success(isa<vector::TransferReadOp, vector::TransferWriteOp,
267                              vector::GatherOp>(op));
268         });
269     if (reverseUnrollOrder.getValue()) {
270       opts.setUnrollTraversalOrderFn(
271           [](Operation *op) -> std::optional<SmallVector<int64_t>> {
272             int64_t numLoops = 0;
273             if (auto readOp = dyn_cast<vector::TransferReadOp>(op))
274               numLoops = readOp.getVectorType().getRank();
275             else if (auto writeOp = dyn_cast<vector::TransferWriteOp>(op))
276               numLoops = writeOp.getVectorType().getRank();
277             else if (auto gatherOp = dyn_cast<vector::GatherOp>(op))
278               numLoops = gatherOp.getVectorType().getRank();
279             else
280               return std::nullopt;
281             auto order = llvm::reverse(llvm::seq<int64_t>(0, numLoops));
282             return llvm::to_vector(order);
283           });
284     }
285     populateVectorUnrollPatterns(patterns, opts);
286     populateVectorToVectorCanonicalizationPatterns(patterns);
287     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
288   }
289 
290   Option<bool> reverseUnrollOrder{
291       *this, "reverse-unroll-order",
292       llvm::cl::desc(
293           "reverse the order of unrolling of vector transfer operations"),
294       llvm::cl::init(false)};
295 };
296 
297 struct TestScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns
298     : public PassWrapper<TestScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns,
299                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
300   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
301       TestScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns)
302 
303   TestScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns() = default;
304   TestScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns(
305       const TestScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns &pass)
306       : PassWrapper(pass) {}
307 
308   StringRef getArgument() const final {
309     return "test-scalar-vector-transfer-lowering";
310   }
311   StringRef getDescription() const final {
312     return "Test lowering of scalar vector transfers to memref loads/stores.";
313   }
314 
315   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
316     registry.insert<affine::AffineDialect, memref::MemRefDialect,
317                     tensor::TensorDialect, vector::VectorDialect>();
318   }
319 
320   Option<bool> allowMultipleUses{
321       *this, "allow-multiple-uses",
322       llvm::cl::desc("Fold transfer operations with multiple uses"),
323       llvm::cl::init(false)};
324 
325   void runOnOperation() override {
326     MLIRContext *ctx = &getContext();
327     RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
328     vector::populateScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns(
329         patterns, /*benefit=*/1, allowMultipleUses.getValue());
330     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
331   }
332 };
333 
334 struct TestVectorTransferOpt
335     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorTransferOpt, OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
336   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorTransferOpt)
337 
338   StringRef getArgument() const final { return "test-vector-transferop-opt"; }
339   StringRef getDescription() const final {
340     return "Test optimization transformations for transfer ops";
341   }
342   void runOnOperation() override {
343     IRRewriter rewriter(&getContext());
344     transferOpflowOpt(rewriter, getOperation());
345   }
346 };
347 
348 struct TestVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDims
349     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDims,
350                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
351   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
352       TestVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDims)
353 
354   TestVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDims() = default;
355   TestVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDims(
356       const TestVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDims &pass) = default;
357 
358   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
359     registry.insert<memref::MemRefDialect, affine::AffineDialect>();
360   }
361 
362   StringRef getArgument() const final {
363     return "test-vector-transfer-collapse-inner-most-dims";
364   }
365 
366   StringRef getDescription() const final {
367     return "Test lowering patterns that reducedes the rank of the vector "
368            "transfer memory and vector operands.";
369   }
370 
371   void runOnOperation() override {
372     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
373     populateVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDimsPatterns(patterns);
374     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
375   }
376 };
377 
378 struct TestSinkVectorBroadcast
379     : public PassWrapper<TestSinkVectorBroadcast, OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
380   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestSinkVectorBroadcast)
381 
382   TestSinkVectorBroadcast() = default;
383   TestSinkVectorBroadcast(const TestSinkVectorBroadcast &pass) = default;
384 
385   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
386     registry.insert<memref::MemRefDialect, affine::AffineDialect>();
387   }
388 
389   StringRef getArgument() const final { return "test-sink-vector-broadcast"; }
390 
391   StringRef getDescription() const final {
392     return "Test lowering patterns that eliminate redundant brodacast "
393            "operations.";
394   }
395 
396   void runOnOperation() override {
397     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
398     populateSinkVectorBroadcastPatterns(patterns);
399     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
400   }
401 };
402 
403 struct TestVectorReduceToContractPatternsPatterns
404     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorReduceToContractPatternsPatterns,
405                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
406   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
407       TestVectorReduceToContractPatternsPatterns)
408 
409   StringRef getArgument() const final {
410     return "test-vector-reduction-to-contract-patterns";
411   }
412   StringRef getDescription() const final {
413     return "Test patterns to convert multireduce op to contract and combine "
414            "broadcast/transpose to contract";
415   }
416   void runOnOperation() override {
417     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
418     populateVectorReductionToContractPatterns(patterns);
419     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
420   }
421 };
422 
423 struct TestVectorChainedReductionFoldingPatterns
424     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorChainedReductionFoldingPatterns,
425                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
426   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
427       TestVectorChainedReductionFoldingPatterns)
428 
429   StringRef getArgument() const final {
430     return "test-vector-chained-reduction-folding-patterns";
431   }
432   StringRef getDescription() const final {
433     return "Test patterns to fold chained vector reductions";
434   }
435   void runOnOperation() override {
436     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
437     populateChainedVectorReductionFoldingPatterns(patterns);
438     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
439   }
440 };
441 
442 struct TestVectorBreakDownReductionPatterns
443     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorBreakDownReductionPatterns,
444                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
445   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
446       TestVectorBreakDownReductionPatterns)
447 
448   StringRef getArgument() const final {
449     return "test-vector-break-down-reduction-patterns";
450   }
451   StringRef getDescription() const final {
452     return "Test patterns to break down vector reductions into arith "
453            "reductions";
454   }
455   void runOnOperation() override {
456     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
457     populateBreakDownVectorReductionPatterns(patterns,
458                                              /*maxNumElementsToExtract=*/2);
459     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
460   }
461 };
462 
463 struct TestFlattenVectorTransferPatterns
464     : public PassWrapper<TestFlattenVectorTransferPatterns,
465                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
466   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
467       TestFlattenVectorTransferPatterns)
468 
469   TestFlattenVectorTransferPatterns() = default;
470   TestFlattenVectorTransferPatterns(
471       const TestFlattenVectorTransferPatterns &pass)
472       : PassWrapper(pass) {}
473 
474   StringRef getArgument() const final {
475     return "test-vector-transfer-flatten-patterns";
476   }
477 
478   StringRef getDescription() const final {
479     return "Test patterns to rewrite contiguous row-major N-dimensional "
480            "vector.transfer_{read,write} ops into 1D transfers";
481   }
482 
483   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
484     registry.insert<memref::MemRefDialect>();
485     registry.insert<affine::AffineDialect>();
486     registry.insert<vector::VectorDialect>();
487   }
488 
489   Option<unsigned> targetVectorBitwidth{
490       *this, "target-vector-bitwidth",
491       llvm::cl::desc(
492           "Minimum vector bitwidth to enable the flattening transformation. "
493           "For scalable vectors this is the base size, i.e. the size "
494           "corresponding to vscale=1."),
495       llvm::cl::init(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max())};
496 
497   void runOnOperation() override {
498     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
499     populateFlattenVectorTransferPatterns(patterns, targetVectorBitwidth);
500     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
501   }
502 };
503 
504 struct TestVectorScanLowering
505     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorScanLowering, OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
506   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorScanLowering)
507 
508   StringRef getArgument() const final { return "test-vector-scan-lowering"; }
509   StringRef getDescription() const final {
510     return "Test lowering patterns that lower the scan op in the vector "
511            "dialect";
512   }
513   void runOnOperation() override {
514     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
515     populateVectorScanLoweringPatterns(patterns);
516     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
517   }
518 };
519 
520 /// Allocate shared memory for a single warp to test lowering of
521 /// WarpExecuteOnLane0Op.
522 static Value allocateGlobalSharedMemory(Location loc, OpBuilder &builder,
523                                         WarpExecuteOnLane0Op warpOp,
524                                         Type type) {
525   static constexpr int64_t kSharedMemorySpace = 3;
526   // Compute type of shared memory buffer.
527   MemRefType memrefType;
528   if (auto vectorType = dyn_cast<VectorType>(type)) {
529     memrefType =
530         MemRefType::get(vectorType.getShape(), vectorType.getElementType(), {},
531                         kSharedMemorySpace);
532   } else {
533     memrefType = MemRefType::get({1}, type, {}, kSharedMemorySpace);
534   }
535 
536   // Get symbol table holding all shared memory globals.
537   ModuleOp moduleOp = warpOp->getParentOfType<ModuleOp>();
538   SymbolTable symbolTable(moduleOp);
539 
540   // Create a pretty name.
541   SmallString<64> buf;
542   llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(buf);
543   interleave(memrefType.getShape(), os, "x");
544   os << "x" << memrefType.getElementType();
545   std::string symbolName = (Twine("__shared_") + os.str()).str();
546 
547   auto ip = builder.saveInsertionPoint();
548   builder.setInsertionPoint(moduleOp);
549   auto global = builder.create<memref::GlobalOp>(
550       loc,
551       /*sym_name=*/symbolName,
552       /*sym_visibility=*/builder.getStringAttr("private"),
553       /*type=*/memrefType,
554       /*initial_value=*/Attribute(),
555       /*constant=*/false,
556       /*alignment=*/IntegerAttr());
557   symbolTable.insert(global);
558   // The symbol table inserts at the end of the module, but globals are a bit
559   // nicer if they are at the beginning.
560   global->moveBefore(&moduleOp.front());
561 
562   builder.restoreInsertionPoint(ip);
563   return builder.create<memref::GetGlobalOp>(loc, memrefType, symbolName);
564 }
565 
566 static Value warpReduction(Location loc, OpBuilder &builder, Value input,
567                            CombiningKind kind, uint32_t size) {
568   // First reduce on a single thread to get per lane reduction value.
569   Value laneVal = builder.create<vector::ReductionOp>(loc, kind, input);
570   // Parallel reduction using butterfly shuffles.
571   for (uint64_t i = 1; i < size; i <<= 1) {
572     Value shuffled = builder
573                          .create<gpu::ShuffleOp>(loc, laneVal, i,
574                                                  /*width=*/size,
575                                                  /*mode=*/gpu::ShuffleMode::XOR)
576                          .getShuffleResult();
577     laneVal = makeArithReduction(builder, loc, kind, laneVal, shuffled);
578   }
579   return laneVal;
580 }
581 
582 struct TestVectorDistribution
583     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorDistribution, OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
584   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorDistribution)
585 
586   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
587     registry.insert<scf::SCFDialect, memref::MemRefDialect, gpu::GPUDialect,
588                     affine::AffineDialect>();
589   }
590 
591   StringRef getArgument() const final { return "test-vector-warp-distribute"; }
592   StringRef getDescription() const final {
593     return "Test vector warp distribute transformation and lowering patterns";
594   }
595   TestVectorDistribution() = default;
596   TestVectorDistribution(const TestVectorDistribution &pass)
597       : PassWrapper(pass) {}
598 
599   Option<bool> warpOpToSCF{
600       *this, "rewrite-warp-ops-to-scf-if",
601       llvm::cl::desc("Lower vector.warp_execute_on_lane0 to scf.if op"),
602       llvm::cl::init(false)};
603 
604   Option<bool> distributeTransferWriteOps{
605       *this, "distribute-transfer-write",
606       llvm::cl::desc("Test distribution of transfer write"),
607       llvm::cl::init(false)};
608 
609   Option<unsigned> maxTransferWriteElements{
610       *this, "max-transfer-write-elements",
611       llvm::cl::desc("Maximum number of transfer write elements to distribute"),
612       llvm::cl::init(1)};
613 
614   Option<bool> hoistUniform{*this, "hoist-uniform",
615                             llvm::cl::desc("Test hoist uniform"),
616                             llvm::cl::init(false)};
617 
618   Option<bool> propagateDistribution{
619       *this, "propagate-distribution",
620       llvm::cl::desc("Test distribution propgation"), llvm::cl::init(false)};
621 
622   void runOnOperation() override {
623     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
624 
625     getOperation().walk([&](Operation *op) {
626       if (auto warpOp = dyn_cast<WarpExecuteOnLane0Op>(op)) {
627         if (hoistUniform) {
628           moveScalarUniformCode(warpOp);
629         }
630         WalkResult::interrupt();
631       }
632     });
633     MLIRContext *ctx = &getContext();
634     auto distributionFn = [](Value val) {
635       // Create an identity dim map of the same rank as the vector.
636       VectorType vecType = dyn_cast<VectorType>(val.getType());
637       int64_t vecRank = vecType ? vecType.getRank() : 0;
638       OpBuilder builder(val.getContext());
639       if (vecRank == 0)
640         return AffineMap::get(val.getContext());
641       return AffineMap::getMultiDimIdentityMap(vecRank, val.getContext());
642     };
643     auto shuffleFn = [](Location loc, OpBuilder &builder, Value val,
644                         Value srcIdx, int64_t warpSz) {
645       assert((val.getType().isF32() || val.getType().isInteger(32)) &&
646              "unsupported shuffle type");
647       Type i32Type = builder.getIntegerType(32);
648       Value srcIdxI32 =
649           builder.create<arith::IndexCastOp>(loc, i32Type, srcIdx);
650       Value warpSzI32 = builder.create<arith::ConstantOp>(
651           loc, builder.getIntegerAttr(i32Type, warpSz));
652       Value result = builder
653                          .create<gpu::ShuffleOp>(loc, val, srcIdxI32, warpSzI32,
654                                                  gpu::ShuffleMode::IDX)
655                          .getResult(0);
656       return result;
657     };
658     if (distributeTransferWriteOps && propagateDistribution) {
659       RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
660       vector::populatePropagateWarpVectorDistributionPatterns(
661           patterns, distributionFn, shuffleFn, /*benefit=*/1,
662           /*readBenefit=*/0);
663       vector::populateDistributeReduction(patterns, warpReduction, 1);
664       populateDistributeTransferWriteOpPatterns(patterns, distributionFn, 2);
665       (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
666     } else if (distributeTransferWriteOps) {
667       RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
668       populateDistributeTransferWriteOpPatterns(patterns, distributionFn,
669                                                 maxTransferWriteElements);
670       (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
671     } else if (propagateDistribution) {
672       RewritePatternSet patterns(ctx);
673       vector::populatePropagateWarpVectorDistributionPatterns(
674           patterns, distributionFn, shuffleFn);
675       vector::populateDistributeReduction(patterns, warpReduction);
676       (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
677     }
678     WarpExecuteOnLane0LoweringOptions options;
679     options.warpAllocationFn = allocateGlobalSharedMemory;
680     options.warpSyncronizationFn = [](Location loc, OpBuilder &builder,
681                                       WarpExecuteOnLane0Op warpOp) {
682       builder.create<gpu::BarrierOp>(loc);
683     };
684     // Test on one pattern in isolation.
685     if (warpOpToSCF) {
686       populateWarpExecuteOnLane0OpToScfForPattern(patterns, options);
687       (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
688       return;
689     }
690   }
691 };
692 
693 struct TestVectorExtractStridedSliceLowering
694     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorExtractStridedSliceLowering,
695                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
696   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
697       TestVectorExtractStridedSliceLowering)
698 
699   StringRef getArgument() const final {
700     return "test-vector-extract-strided-slice-lowering";
701   }
702   StringRef getDescription() const final {
703     return "Test lowering patterns that converts vector.extract_strided_slice "
704            "into a chain of vector.extract and vector.insert ops";
705   }
706   void runOnOperation() override {
707     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
708     populateVectorExtractStridedSliceToExtractInsertChainPatterns(patterns);
709     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
710   }
711 };
712 
713 struct TestVectorBreakDownBitCast
714     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorBreakDownBitCast,
715                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
716   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorBreakDownBitCast)
717 
718   StringRef getArgument() const final {
719     return "test-vector-break-down-bitcast";
720   }
721   StringRef getDescription() const final {
722     return "Test pattern that breaks down vector.bitcast ops ";
723   }
724   void runOnOperation() override {
725     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
726     populateBreakDownVectorBitCastOpPatterns(patterns, [](BitCastOp op) {
727       return op.getSourceVectorType().getShape().back() > 4;
728     });
729     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
730   }
731 };
732 
733 struct TestCreateVectorBroadcast
734     : public PassWrapper<TestCreateVectorBroadcast,
735                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
736   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestCreateVectorBroadcast)
737 
738   StringRef getArgument() const final { return "test-create-vector-broadcast"; }
739   StringRef getDescription() const final {
740     return "Test optimization transformations for transfer ops";
741   }
742   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
743     registry.insert<vector::VectorDialect>();
744   }
745 
746   void runOnOperation() override {
747     getOperation()->walk([](Operation *op) {
748       if (op->getName().getStringRef() != "test_create_broadcast")
749         return;
750       auto targetShape =
751           cast<VectorType>(op->getResult(0).getType()).getShape();
752       auto arrayAttr =
753           cast<DenseI64ArrayAttr>(op->getDiscardableAttr("broadcast_dims"))
754               .asArrayRef();
755       llvm::SetVector<int64_t> broadcastedDims;
756       broadcastedDims.insert(arrayAttr.begin(), arrayAttr.end());
757       OpBuilder b(op);
758       Value bcast = vector::BroadcastOp::createOrFoldBroadcastOp(
759           b, op->getOperand(0), targetShape, broadcastedDims);
760       op->getResult(0).replaceAllUsesWith(bcast);
761       op->erase();
762     });
763   }
764 };
765 
766 struct TestVectorGatherLowering
767     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorGatherLowering,
768                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
769   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorGatherLowering)
770 
771   StringRef getArgument() const final { return "test-vector-gather-lowering"; }
772   StringRef getDescription() const final {
773     return "Test patterns that lower the gather op in the vector conditional "
774            "loads";
775   }
776   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
777     registry.insert<arith::ArithDialect, func::FuncDialect,
778                     memref::MemRefDialect, scf::SCFDialect,
779                     tensor::TensorDialect, vector::VectorDialect>();
780   }
781 
782   void runOnOperation() override {
783     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
784     populateVectorGatherLoweringPatterns(patterns);
785     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
786   }
787 };
788 
789 struct TestFoldArithExtensionIntoVectorContractPatterns
790     : public PassWrapper<TestFoldArithExtensionIntoVectorContractPatterns,
791                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
792   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(
793       TestFoldArithExtensionIntoVectorContractPatterns)
794 
795   StringRef getArgument() const final {
796     return "test-fold-arith-extf-into-vector-contract-patterns";
797   }
798   StringRef getDescription() const final {
799     return "Test patterns that fold arithmetic extension ops into vector "
800            "contract ops";
801   }
802 
803   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
804     registry.insert<arith::ArithDialect, func::FuncDialect, nvgpu::NVGPUDialect,
805                     memref::MemRefDialect, scf::SCFDialect,
806                     tensor::TensorDialect, vector::VectorDialect>();
807   }
808 
809   void runOnOperation() override {
810     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
811     populateFoldArithExtensionPatterns(patterns);
812     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
813   }
814 };
815 
816 struct TestVectorEmulateMaskedLoadStore final
817     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorEmulateMaskedLoadStore,
818                          OperationPass<func::FuncOp>> {
819   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorEmulateMaskedLoadStore)
820 
821   StringRef getArgument() const override {
822     return "test-vector-emulate-masked-load-store";
823   }
824   StringRef getDescription() const override {
825     return "Test patterns that emulate the maskedload/maskedstore op by "
826            " memref.load/store and scf.if";
827   }
828   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
829     registry
830         .insert<arith::ArithDialect, func::FuncDialect, memref::MemRefDialect,
831                 scf::SCFDialect, vector::VectorDialect>();
832   }
833 
834   void runOnOperation() override {
835     RewritePatternSet patterns(&getContext());
836     populateVectorMaskedLoadStoreEmulationPatterns(patterns);
837     (void)applyPatternsAndFoldGreedily(getOperation(), std::move(patterns));
838   }
839 };
840 
841 struct TestVectorLinearize final
842     : public PassWrapper<TestVectorLinearize, OperationPass<>> {
843   MLIR_DEFINE_EXPLICIT_INTERNAL_INLINE_TYPE_ID(TestVectorLinearize)
844 
845   TestVectorLinearize() = default;
846   TestVectorLinearize(const TestVectorLinearize &pass) : PassWrapper(pass) {}
847 
848   StringRef getArgument() const override { return "test-vector-linearize"; }
849   StringRef getDescription() const override {
850     return "Linearizes ND vectors for N >= 2 into 1D vectors";
851   }
852   void getDependentDialects(DialectRegistry &registry) const override {
853     registry.insert<vector::VectorDialect>();
854   }
855 
856   Option<unsigned> targetVectorBitwidth{
857       *this, "target-vector-bitwidth",
858       llvm::cl::desc(
859           "Minimum vector bitwidth to enable the flattening transformation"),
860       llvm::cl::init(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max())};
861   void runOnOperation() override {
862     auto *context = &getContext();
863 
864     TypeConverter typeConverter;
865     RewritePatternSet patterns(context);
866     ConversionTarget target(*context);
867 
868     vector::populateVectorLinearizeTypeConversionsAndLegality(
869         typeConverter, patterns, target, targetVectorBitwidth);
870     vector::populateVectorLinearizeShuffleLikeOpsPatterns(
871         typeConverter, patterns, target, targetVectorBitwidth);
872     if (failed(applyPartialConversion(getOperation(), target,
873                                       std::move(patterns))))
874       return signalPassFailure();
875   }
876 };
877 } // namespace
878 
879 namespace mlir {
880 namespace test {
881 void registerTestVectorLowerings() {
882   PassRegistration<TestVectorToVectorLowering>();
883 
884   PassRegistration<TestVectorContractionPrepareForMMTLowering>();
885 
886   PassRegistration<TestVectorUnrollingPatterns>();
887 
888   PassRegistration<TestVectorTransferUnrollingPatterns>();
889 
890   PassRegistration<TestScalarVectorTransferLoweringPatterns>();
891 
892   PassRegistration<TestVectorTransferOpt>();
893 
894   PassRegistration<TestVectorTransferCollapseInnerMostContiguousDims>();
895 
896   PassRegistration<TestSinkVectorBroadcast>();
897 
898   PassRegistration<TestVectorReduceToContractPatternsPatterns>();
899 
900   PassRegistration<TestVectorChainedReductionFoldingPatterns>();
901 
902   PassRegistration<TestVectorBreakDownReductionPatterns>();
903 
904   PassRegistration<TestFlattenVectorTransferPatterns>();
905 
906   PassRegistration<TestVectorScanLowering>();
907 
908   PassRegistration<TestVectorDistribution>();
909 
910   PassRegistration<TestVectorExtractStridedSliceLowering>();
911 
912   PassRegistration<TestVectorBreakDownBitCast>();
913 
914   PassRegistration<TestCreateVectorBroadcast>();
915 
916   PassRegistration<TestVectorGatherLowering>();
917 
918   PassRegistration<TestFoldArithExtensionIntoVectorContractPatterns>();
919 
920   PassRegistration<TestVectorEmulateMaskedLoadStore>();
921 
922   PassRegistration<TestVectorLinearize>();
923 }
924 } // namespace test
925 } // namespace mlir
926