xref: /llvm-project/mlir/lib/Bindings/Python/ExecutionEngineModule.cpp (revision ea2e83af55e76540d69f9efcc341d321b4c0fd06)
1 //===- ExecutionEngineModule.cpp - Python module for execution engine -----===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "mlir-c/ExecutionEngine.h"
10 #include "mlir/Bindings/Python/PybindAdaptors.h"
11 
12 namespace py = pybind11;
13 using namespace mlir;
14 using namespace mlir::python;
15 
16 namespace {
17 
18 /// Owning Wrapper around an ExecutionEngine.
19 class PyExecutionEngine {
20 public:
21   PyExecutionEngine(MlirExecutionEngine executionEngine)
22       : executionEngine(executionEngine) {}
23   PyExecutionEngine(PyExecutionEngine &&other) noexcept
24       : executionEngine(other.executionEngine) {
25     other.executionEngine.ptr = nullptr;
26   }
27   ~PyExecutionEngine() {
28     if (!mlirExecutionEngineIsNull(executionEngine))
29       mlirExecutionEngineDestroy(executionEngine);
30   }
31   MlirExecutionEngine get() { return executionEngine; }
32 
33   void release() {
34     executionEngine.ptr = nullptr;
35     referencedObjects.clear();
36   }
37   pybind11::object getCapsule() {
38     return py::reinterpret_steal<py::object>(
39         mlirPythonExecutionEngineToCapsule(get()));
40   }
41 
42   // Add an object to the list of referenced objects whose lifetime must exceed
43   // those of the ExecutionEngine.
44   void addReferencedObject(const pybind11::object &obj) {
45     referencedObjects.push_back(obj);
46   }
47 
48   static pybind11::object createFromCapsule(pybind11::object capsule) {
49     MlirExecutionEngine rawPm =
50         mlirPythonCapsuleToExecutionEngine(capsule.ptr());
51     if (mlirExecutionEngineIsNull(rawPm))
52       throw py::error_already_set();
53     return py::cast(PyExecutionEngine(rawPm), py::return_value_policy::move);
54   }
55 
56 private:
57   MlirExecutionEngine executionEngine;
58   // We support Python ctypes closures as callbacks. Keep a list of the objects
59   // so that they don't get garbage collected. (The ExecutionEngine itself
60   // just holds raw pointers with no lifetime semantics).
61   std::vector<py::object> referencedObjects;
62 };
63 
64 } // namespace
65 
66 /// Create the `mlir.execution_engine` module here.
67 PYBIND11_MODULE(_mlirExecutionEngine, m) {
68   m.doc() = "MLIR Execution Engine";
69 
70   //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
71   // Mapping of the top-level PassManager
72   //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
73   py::class_<PyExecutionEngine>(m, "ExecutionEngine", py::module_local())
74       .def(py::init<>([](MlirModule module, int optLevel,
75                          const std::vector<std::string> &sharedLibPaths,
76                          bool enableObjectDump) {
77              llvm::SmallVector<MlirStringRef, 4> libPaths;
78              for (const std::string &path : sharedLibPaths)
79                libPaths.push_back({path.c_str(), path.length()});
80              MlirExecutionEngine executionEngine =
81                  mlirExecutionEngineCreate(module, optLevel, libPaths.size(),
82                                            libPaths.data(), enableObjectDump);
83              if (mlirExecutionEngineIsNull(executionEngine))
84                throw std::runtime_error(
85                    "Failure while creating the ExecutionEngine.");
86              return new PyExecutionEngine(executionEngine);
87            }),
88            py::arg("module"), py::arg("opt_level") = 2,
89            py::arg("shared_libs") = py::list(),
90            py::arg("enable_object_dump") = true,
91            "Create a new ExecutionEngine instance for the given Module. The "
92            "module must contain only dialects that can be translated to LLVM. "
93            "Perform transformations and code generation at the optimization "
94            "level `opt_level` if specified, or otherwise at the default "
95            "level of two (-O2). Load a list of libraries specified in "
96            "`shared_libs`.")
97       .def_property_readonly(MLIR_PYTHON_CAPI_PTR_ATTR,
98                              &PyExecutionEngine::getCapsule)
99       .def("_testing_release", &PyExecutionEngine::release,
100            "Releases (leaks) the backing ExecutionEngine (for testing purpose)")
101       .def(MLIR_PYTHON_CAPI_FACTORY_ATTR, &PyExecutionEngine::createFromCapsule)
102       .def(
103           "raw_lookup",
104           [](PyExecutionEngine &executionEngine, const std::string &func) {
105             auto *res = mlirExecutionEngineLookupPacked(
106                 executionEngine.get(),
107                 mlirStringRefCreate(func.c_str(), func.size()));
108             return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(res);
109           },
110           py::arg("func_name"),
111           "Lookup function `func` in the ExecutionEngine.")
112       .def(
113           "raw_register_runtime",
114           [](PyExecutionEngine &executionEngine, const std::string &name,
115              py::object callbackObj) {
116             executionEngine.addReferencedObject(callbackObj);
117             uintptr_t rawSym =
118                 py::cast<uintptr_t>(py::getattr(callbackObj, "value"));
119             mlirExecutionEngineRegisterSymbol(
120                 executionEngine.get(),
121                 mlirStringRefCreate(name.c_str(), name.size()),
122                 reinterpret_cast<void *>(rawSym));
123           },
124           py::arg("name"), py::arg("callback"),
125           "Register `callback` as the runtime symbol `name`.")
126       .def(
127           "dump_to_object_file",
128           [](PyExecutionEngine &executionEngine, const std::string &fileName) {
129             mlirExecutionEngineDumpToObjectFile(
130                 executionEngine.get(),
131                 mlirStringRefCreate(fileName.c_str(), fileName.size()));
132           },
133           py::arg("file_name"), "Dump ExecutionEngine to an object file.");
134 }
135