xref: /llvm-project/llvm/unittests/IR/ValueTest.cpp (revision 72cf8b60445441635745ee65ff0c1f9c1a4418fe)
1 //===- llvm/unittest/IR/ValueTest.cpp - Value unit tests ------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
10 #include "llvm/AsmParser/Parser.h"
11 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
12 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
13 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
14 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
15 #include "llvm/IR/ModuleSlotTracker.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
17 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
18 using namespace llvm;
19 
20 namespace {
21 
22 TEST(ValueTest, UsedInBasicBlock) {
23   LLVMContext C;
24 
25   const char *ModuleString = "define void @f(i32 %x, i32 %y) {\n"
26                              "bb0:\n"
27                              "  %y1 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
28                              "  %y2 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
29                              "  %y3 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
30                              "  %y4 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
31                              "  %y5 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
32                              "  %y6 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
33                              "  %y7 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
34                              "  %y8 = add i32 %x, 1\n"
35                              "  ret void\n"
36                              "}\n";
37   SMDiagnostic Err;
38   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseAssemblyString(ModuleString, Err, C);
39 
40   Function *F = M->getFunction("f");
41 
42   EXPECT_FALSE(F->isUsedInBasicBlock(&F->front()));
43   EXPECT_TRUE(std::next(F->arg_begin())->isUsedInBasicBlock(&F->front()));
44   EXPECT_TRUE(F->arg_begin()->isUsedInBasicBlock(&F->front()));
45 }
46 
47 TEST(GlobalTest, CreateAddressSpace) {
48   LLVMContext Ctx;
49   std::unique_ptr<Module> M(new Module("TestModule", Ctx));
50   Type *Int8Ty = Type::getInt8Ty(Ctx);
51   Type *Int32Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(Ctx);
52 
53   GlobalVariable *Dummy0
54     = new GlobalVariable(*M,
55                          Int32Ty,
56                          true,
57                          GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
58                          Constant::getAllOnesValue(Int32Ty),
59                          "dummy",
60                          nullptr,
61                          GlobalVariable::NotThreadLocal,
62                          1);
63 
64   EXPECT_TRUE(Value::MaximumAlignment == 1073741824U);
65   Dummy0->setAlignment(Align(1073741824));
66   EXPECT_EQ(Dummy0->getAlignment(), 1073741824U);
67 
68   // Make sure the address space isn't dropped when returning this.
69   Constant *Dummy1 = M->getOrInsertGlobal("dummy", Int32Ty);
70   EXPECT_EQ(Dummy0, Dummy1);
71   EXPECT_EQ(1u, Dummy1->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace());
72 
73 
74   // This one requires a bitcast, but the address space must also stay the same.
75   GlobalVariable *DummyCast0
76     = new GlobalVariable(*M,
77                          Int32Ty,
78                          true,
79                          GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
80                          Constant::getAllOnesValue(Int32Ty),
81                          "dummy_cast",
82                          nullptr,
83                          GlobalVariable::NotThreadLocal,
84                          1);
85 
86   // Make sure the address space isn't dropped when returning this.
87   Constant *DummyCast1 = M->getOrInsertGlobal("dummy_cast", Int8Ty);
88   EXPECT_EQ(1u, DummyCast1->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace());
89   EXPECT_NE(DummyCast0, DummyCast1) << *DummyCast1;
90 }
91 
92 #ifdef GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
93 #ifndef NDEBUG
94 
95 TEST(GlobalTest, AlignDeath) {
96   LLVMContext Ctx;
97   std::unique_ptr<Module> M(new Module("TestModule", Ctx));
98   Type *Int32Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(Ctx);
99   GlobalVariable *Var =
100       new GlobalVariable(*M, Int32Ty, true, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
101                          Constant::getAllOnesValue(Int32Ty), "var", nullptr,
102                          GlobalVariable::NotThreadLocal, 1);
103 
104   EXPECT_DEATH(Var->setAlignment(Align(2147483648U)),
105                "Alignment is greater than MaximumAlignment");
106 }
107 #endif
108 #endif
109 
110 TEST(ValueTest, printSlots) {
111   // Check that Value::print() and Value::printAsOperand() work with and
112   // without a slot tracker.
113   LLVMContext C;
114 
115   const char *ModuleString = "@g0 = external global %500\n"
116                              "@g1 = external global %900\n"
117                              "\n"
118                              "%900 = type { i32, i32 }\n"
119                              "%500 = type { i32 }\n"
120                              "\n"
121                              "define void @f(i32 %x, i32 %y) {\n"
122                              "entry:\n"
123                              "  %0 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
124                              "  %1 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
125                              "  ret void\n"
126                              "}\n";
127   SMDiagnostic Err;
128   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseAssemblyString(ModuleString, Err, C);
129 
130   Function *F = M->getFunction("f");
131   ASSERT_TRUE(F);
132   ASSERT_FALSE(F->empty());
133   BasicBlock &BB = F->getEntryBlock();
134   ASSERT_EQ(3u, BB.size());
135 
136   Instruction *I0 = &*BB.begin();
137   ASSERT_TRUE(I0);
138   Instruction *I1 = &*++BB.begin();
139   ASSERT_TRUE(I1);
140 
141   GlobalVariable *G0 = M->getGlobalVariable("g0");
142   ASSERT_TRUE(G0);
143   GlobalVariable *G1 = M->getGlobalVariable("g1");
144   ASSERT_TRUE(G1);
145 
146   ModuleSlotTracker MST(M.get());
147 
148 #define CHECK_PRINT(INST, STR)                                                 \
149   do {                                                                         \
150     {                                                                          \
151       std::string S;                                                           \
152       raw_string_ostream OS(S);                                                \
153       INST->print(OS);                                                         \
154       EXPECT_EQ(STR, OS.str());                                                \
155     }                                                                          \
156     {                                                                          \
157       std::string S;                                                           \
158       raw_string_ostream OS(S);                                                \
159       INST->print(OS, MST);                                                    \
160       EXPECT_EQ(STR, OS.str());                                                \
161     }                                                                          \
162   } while (false)
163   CHECK_PRINT(I0, "  %0 = add i32 %y, 1");
164   CHECK_PRINT(I1, "  %1 = add i32 %y, 1");
165 #undef CHECK_PRINT
166 
167 #define CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND(INST, TYPE, STR)                                \
168   do {                                                                         \
169     {                                                                          \
170       std::string S;                                                           \
171       raw_string_ostream OS(S);                                                \
172       INST->printAsOperand(OS, TYPE);                                          \
173       EXPECT_EQ(StringRef(STR), StringRef(OS.str()));                          \
174     }                                                                          \
175     {                                                                          \
176       std::string S;                                                           \
177       raw_string_ostream OS(S);                                                \
178       INST->printAsOperand(OS, TYPE, MST);                                     \
179       EXPECT_EQ(StringRef(STR), StringRef(OS.str()));                          \
180     }                                                                          \
181   } while (false)
182   CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND(I0, false, "%0");
183   CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND(I1, false, "%1");
184   CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND(I0, true, "i32 %0");
185   CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND(I1, true, "i32 %1");
186   CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND(G0, true, "%0* @g0");
187   CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND(G1, true, "%1* @g1");
188 #undef CHECK_PRINT_AS_OPERAND
189 }
190 
191 TEST(ValueTest, getLocalSlots) {
192   // Verify that the getLocalSlot method returns the correct slot numbers.
193   LLVMContext C;
194   const char *ModuleString = "define void @f(i32 %x, i32 %y) {\n"
195                              "entry:\n"
196                              "  %0 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
197                              "  %1 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
198                              "  br label %2\n"
199                              "\n"
200                              "  ret void\n"
201                              "}\n";
202   SMDiagnostic Err;
203   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseAssemblyString(ModuleString, Err, C);
204 
205   Function *F = M->getFunction("f");
206   ASSERT_TRUE(F);
207   ASSERT_FALSE(F->empty());
208   BasicBlock &EntryBB = F->getEntryBlock();
209   ASSERT_EQ(3u, EntryBB.size());
210   BasicBlock *BB2 = &*++F->begin();
211   ASSERT_TRUE(BB2);
212 
213   Instruction *I0 = &*EntryBB.begin();
214   ASSERT_TRUE(I0);
215   Instruction *I1 = &*++EntryBB.begin();
216   ASSERT_TRUE(I1);
217 
218   ModuleSlotTracker MST(M.get());
219   MST.incorporateFunction(*F);
220   EXPECT_EQ(MST.getLocalSlot(I0), 0);
221   EXPECT_EQ(MST.getLocalSlot(I1), 1);
222   EXPECT_EQ(MST.getLocalSlot(&EntryBB), -1);
223   EXPECT_EQ(MST.getLocalSlot(BB2), 2);
224 }
225 
226 #if defined(GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST) && !defined(NDEBUG)
227 TEST(ValueTest, getLocalSlotDeath) {
228   LLVMContext C;
229   const char *ModuleString = "define void @f(i32 %x, i32 %y) {\n"
230                              "entry:\n"
231                              "  %0 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
232                              "  %1 = add i32 %y, 1\n"
233                              "  br label %2\n"
234                              "\n"
235                              "  ret void\n"
236                              "}\n";
237   SMDiagnostic Err;
238   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseAssemblyString(ModuleString, Err, C);
239 
240   Function *F = M->getFunction("f");
241   ASSERT_TRUE(F);
242   ASSERT_FALSE(F->empty());
243   BasicBlock *BB2 = &*++F->begin();
244   ASSERT_TRUE(BB2);
245 
246   ModuleSlotTracker MST(M.get());
247   EXPECT_DEATH(MST.getLocalSlot(BB2), "No function incorporated");
248 }
249 #endif
250 
251 TEST(ValueTest, replaceUsesOutsideBlock) {
252   // Check that Value::replaceUsesOutsideBlock(New, BB) replaces uses outside
253   // BB, including dbg.* uses of MetadataAsValue(ValueAsMetadata(this)).
254   const auto *IR = R"(
255     define i32 @f() !dbg !6 {
256     entry:
257       %a = add i32 0, 1, !dbg !15
258       %b = add i32 0, 2, !dbg !15
259       %c = add i32 %a, 2, !dbg !15
260       call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32 %a, metadata !9, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !15
261       br label %exit, !dbg !15
262 
263     exit:
264       call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata i32 %a, metadata !11, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !16
265       ret i32 %a, !dbg !16
266     }
267 
268     declare void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata, metadata, metadata)
269 
270     !llvm.dbg.cu = !{!0}
271     !llvm.module.flags = !{!5}
272 
273     !0 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C, file: !1, producer: "debugify", isOptimized: true, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, enums: !2)
274     !1 = !DIFile(filename: "test.ll", directory: "/")
275     !2 = !{}
276     !5 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
277     !6 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "f", linkageName: "f", scope: null, file: !1, line: 1, type: !7, isLocal: false, isDefinition: true, scopeLine: 1, isOptimized: true, unit: !0, retainedNodes: !8)
278     !7 = !DISubroutineType(types: !2)
279     !8 = !{!9, !11}
280     !9 = !DILocalVariable(name: "1", scope: !6, file: !1, line: 1, type: !10)
281     !10 = !DIBasicType(name: "ty32", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_signed)
282     !11 = !DILocalVariable(name: "2", scope: !6, file: !1, line: 2, type: !12)
283     !12 = !DIBasicType(name: "ty64", size: 64, encoding: DW_ATE_signed)
284     !15 = !DILocation(line: 1, column: 1, scope: !6)
285     !16 = !DILocation(line: 5, column: 1, scope: !6)
286   )";
287   LLVMContext Ctx;
288   SMDiagnostic Err;
289   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseAssemblyString(IR, Err, Ctx);
290   if (!M)
291     Err.print("ValueTest", errs());
292 
293   auto GetNext = [](auto *I) { return &*++I->getIterator(); };
294 
295   Function *F = M->getFunction("f");
296   // Entry.
297   BasicBlock *Entry = &F->front();
298   Instruction *A = &Entry->front();
299   Instruction *B = GetNext(A);
300   Instruction *C = GetNext(B);
301   auto *EntryDbg = cast<DbgValueInst>(GetNext(C));
302   // Exit.
303   BasicBlock *Exit = GetNext(Entry);
304   auto *ExitDbg = cast<DbgValueInst>(&Exit->front());
305   Instruction *Ret = GetNext(ExitDbg);
306 
307   A->replaceUsesOutsideBlock(B, Entry);
308   // These users are in Entry so shouldn't be changed.
309   ASSERT_TRUE(C->getOperand(0) == cast<Value>(A));
310   ASSERT_TRUE(EntryDbg->getValue(0) == cast<Value>(A));
311   // These users are outside Entry so should be changed.
312   ASSERT_TRUE(ExitDbg->getValue(0) == cast<Value>(B));
313   ASSERT_TRUE(Ret->getOperand(0) == cast<Value>(B));
314 }
315 } // end anonymous namespace
316