xref: /llvm-project/llvm/unittests/CodeGen/GlobalISel/LegalizerTest.cpp (revision 7fc871591f1399cd88ff301ed84fa67dc3bf7a6b)
1 //===- LegalizerTest.cpp --------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/Legalizer.h"
10 #include "GISelMITest.h"
11 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/LostDebugLocObserver.h"
12 
13 #define DEBUG_TYPE "legalizer-test"
14 
15 using namespace LegalizeActions;
16 using namespace LegalizeMutations;
17 using namespace LegalityPredicates;
18 
19 namespace {
20 
21 ::testing::AssertionResult isNullMIPtr(const MachineInstr *MI) {
22   if (MI == nullptr)
23     return ::testing::AssertionSuccess();
24   std::string MIBuffer;
25   raw_string_ostream MISStream(MIBuffer);
26   MI->print(MISStream, /*IsStandalone=*/true, /*SkipOpers=*/false,
27             /*SkipDebugLoc=*/false, /*AddNewLine=*/false);
28   return ::testing::AssertionFailure()
29          << "unable to legalize instruction: " << MISStream.str();
30 }
31 
32 DefineLegalizerInfo(ALegalizer, {
33   auto p0 = LLT::pointer(0, 64);
34   auto s8 = LLT::scalar(8);
35   auto v2s8 = LLT::fixed_vector(2, 8);
36   auto v2s16 = LLT::fixed_vector(2, 16);
37   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_LOAD)
38       .legalForTypesWithMemDesc({{s16, p0, s8, 8}})
39       .scalarize(0)
40       .clampScalar(0, s16, s16);
41   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_PTR_ADD).legalFor({{p0, s64}});
42   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_CONSTANT).legalFor({s32, s64});
43   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_BUILD_VECTOR)
44       .legalFor({{v2s16, s16}})
45       .clampScalar(1, s16, s16);
46   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC).legalFor({{v2s8, s16}});
47   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_ANYEXT).legalFor({{s32, s16}});
48   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_ZEXT).legalFor({{s32, s16}});
49   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_SEXT).legalFor({{s32, s16}});
50   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_AND).legalFor({s32});
51   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_SEXT_INREG).lower();
52   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_ASHR).legalFor({{s32, s32}});
53   getActionDefinitionsBuilder(G_SHL).legalFor({{s32, s32}});
54 })
55 
56 TEST_F(AArch64GISelMITest, BasicLegalizerTest) {
57   StringRef MIRString = R"(
58     %vptr:_(p0) = COPY $x4
59     %v:_(<2 x s8>) = G_LOAD %vptr:_(p0) :: (load (<2 x s8>), align 1)
60     $h4 = COPY %v:_(<2 x s8>)
61   )";
62   setUp(MIRString.rtrim(' '));
63   if (!TM)
64     GTEST_SKIP();
65 
66   ALegalizerInfo LI(MF->getSubtarget());
67   LostDebugLocObserver LocObserver(DEBUG_TYPE);
68 
69   Legalizer::MFResult Result = Legalizer::legalizeMachineFunction(
70       *MF, LI, {&LocObserver}, LocObserver, B);
71 
72   EXPECT_TRUE(isNullMIPtr(Result.FailedOn));
73   EXPECT_TRUE(Result.Changed);
74 
75   StringRef CheckString = R"(
76     CHECK:      %vptr:_(p0) = COPY $x4
77     CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD_0:%[0-9]+]]:_(s16) = G_LOAD %vptr:_(p0) :: (load (s8))
78     CHECK-NEXT: [[OFFSET_1:%[0-9]+]]:_(s64) = G_CONSTANT i64 1
79     CHECK-NEXT: [[VPTR_1:%[0-9]+]]:_(p0) = G_PTR_ADD %vptr:_, [[OFFSET_1]]:_(s64)
80     CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD_1:%[0-9]+]]:_(s16) = G_LOAD [[VPTR_1]]:_(p0) :: (load (s8) from unknown-address + 1)
81     CHECK-NEXT: %v:_(<2 x s8>) = G_BUILD_VECTOR_TRUNC [[LOAD_0]]:_(s16), [[LOAD_1]]:_(s16)
82     CHECK-NEXT: $h4 = COPY %v:_(<2 x s8>)
83   )";
84 
85   EXPECT_TRUE(CheckMachineFunction(*MF, CheckString)) << *MF;
86 }
87 
88 // Making sure the legalization finishes successfully w/o failure to combine
89 // away all the legalization artifacts regardless of the order of their
90 // creation.
91 TEST_F(AArch64GISelMITest, UnorderedArtifactCombiningTest) {
92   StringRef MIRString = R"(
93     %vptr:_(p0) = COPY $x4
94     %v:_(<2 x s8>) = G_LOAD %vptr:_(p0) :: (load (<2 x s8>), align 1)
95     %v0:_(s8), %v1:_(s8) = G_UNMERGE_VALUES %v:_(<2 x s8>)
96     %v0_ext:_(s16) = G_ANYEXT %v0:_(s8)
97     $h4 = COPY %v0_ext:_(s16)
98   )";
99   setUp(MIRString.rtrim(' '));
100   if (!TM)
101     GTEST_SKIP();
102 
103   ALegalizerInfo LI(MF->getSubtarget());
104   LostDebugLocObserver LocObserver(DEBUG_TYPE);
105 
106   // The events here unfold as follows:
107   // 1. First, the function is scanned pre-forming the worklist of artifacts:
108   //
109   //      UNMERGE  (1): pushed into the worklist first, will be processed last.
110   //         |
111   //       ANYEXT  (2)
112   //
113   // 2. Second, the load is scalarized, and then its destination is widened,
114   //    forming the following chain of legalization artifacts:
115   //
116   //        TRUNC  (4): created last, will be processed first.
117   //         |
118   // BUILD_VECTOR  (3)
119   //         |
120   //      UNMERGE  (1): pushed into the worklist first, will be processed last.
121   //         |
122   //       ANYEXT  (2)
123   //
124   // 3. Third, the artifacts are attempted to be combined in pairs, looking
125   //    through the def-use chain from the roots towards the leafs, visiting the
126   //    roots in order they happen to be in the worklist:
127   //      (4) - (trunc):                  can not be combined;
128   //      (3) - (build_vector (trunc)):   can not be combined;
129   //      (2) - (anyext (unmerge)):       can not be combined;
130   //      (1) - (unmerge (build_vector)): combined and eliminated;
131   //
132   //    leaving the function in the following state:
133   //
134   //        TRUNC  (1): moved to non-artifact instructions worklist first.
135   //         |
136   //       ANYEXT  (2): also moved to non-artifact instructions worklist.
137   //
138   //    Every other instruction is successfully legalized in full.
139   //    If combining (unmerge (build_vector)) does not re-insert every artifact
140   //    that had its def-use chain modified (shortened) into the artifact
141   //    worklist (here it's just ANYEXT), the process moves on onto the next
142   //    outer loop iteration of the top-level legalization algorithm here, w/o
143   //    performing all the artifact combines possible. Let's consider this
144   //    scenario first:
145   //  4.A. Neither TRUNC, nor ANYEXT can be legalized in isolation, both of them
146   //       get moved to the retry worklist, but no additional artifacts were
147   //       created in the process, thus algorithm concludes no progress could be
148   //       made, and fails.
149   //  4.B. If, however, combining (unmerge (build_vector)) had re-inserted
150   //       ANYEXT into the worklist (as ANYEXT's source changes, not by value,
151   //       but by implementation), (anyext (trunc)) combine happens next, which
152   //       fully eliminates all the artifacts and legalization succeeds.
153   //
154   //  We're looking into making sure that (4.B) happens here, not (4.A). Note
155   //  that in that case the first scan through the artifacts worklist, while not
156   //  being done in any guaranteed order, only needs to find the innermost
157   //  pair(s) of artifacts that could be immediately combined out. After that
158   //  the process follows def-use chains, making them shorter at each step, thus
159   //  combining everything that can be combined in O(n) time.
160   Legalizer::MFResult Result = Legalizer::legalizeMachineFunction(
161       *MF, LI, {&LocObserver}, LocObserver, B);
162 
163   EXPECT_TRUE(isNullMIPtr(Result.FailedOn));
164   EXPECT_TRUE(Result.Changed);
165 
166   StringRef CheckString = R"(
167     CHECK:      %vptr:_(p0) = COPY $x4
168     CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD_0:%[0-9]+]]:_(s16) = G_LOAD %vptr:_(p0) :: (load (s8))
169     CHECK:      $h4 = COPY [[LOAD_0]]:_(s16)
170   )";
171 
172   EXPECT_TRUE(CheckMachineFunction(*MF, CheckString)) << *MF;
173 }
174 
175 TEST_F(AArch64GISelMITest, UnorderedArtifactCombiningManyCopiesTest) {
176   StringRef MIRString = R"(
177     %vptr:_(p0) = COPY $x4
178     %v:_(<2 x s8>) = G_LOAD %vptr:_(p0) :: (load (<2 x s8>), align 1)
179     %vc0:_(<2 x s8>) = COPY %v:_(<2 x s8>)
180     %vc1:_(<2 x s8>) = COPY %v:_(<2 x s8>)
181     %vc00:_(s8), %vc01:_(s8) = G_UNMERGE_VALUES %vc0:_(<2 x s8>)
182     %vc10:_(s8), %vc11:_(s8) = G_UNMERGE_VALUES %vc1:_(<2 x s8>)
183     %v0t:_(s8) = COPY %vc00:_(s8)
184     %v0:_(s8) = COPY %v0t:_(s8)
185     %v1t:_(s8) = COPY %vc11:_(s8)
186     %v1:_(s8) = COPY %v1t:_(s8)
187     %v0_zext:_(s32) = G_ZEXT %v0:_(s8)
188     %v1_sext:_(s32) = G_SEXT %v1:_(s8)
189     $w4 = COPY %v0_zext:_(s32)
190     $w5 = COPY %v1_sext:_(s32)
191   )";
192   setUp(MIRString.rtrim(' '));
193   if (!TM)
194     GTEST_SKIP();
195 
196   ALegalizerInfo LI(MF->getSubtarget());
197   LostDebugLocObserver LocObserver(DEBUG_TYPE);
198 
199   Legalizer::MFResult Result = Legalizer::legalizeMachineFunction(
200       *MF, LI, {&LocObserver}, LocObserver, B);
201 
202   EXPECT_TRUE(isNullMIPtr(Result.FailedOn));
203   EXPECT_TRUE(Result.Changed);
204 
205   StringRef CheckString = R"(
206     CHECK:      %vptr:_(p0) = COPY $x4
207     CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD_0:%[0-9]+]]:_(s16) = G_LOAD %vptr:_(p0) :: (load (s8))
208     CHECK-NEXT: [[OFFSET_1:%[0-9]+]]:_(s64) = G_CONSTANT i64 1
209     CHECK-NEXT: [[VPTR_1:%[0-9]+]]:_(p0) = G_PTR_ADD %vptr:_, [[OFFSET_1]]:_(s64)
210     CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD_1:%[0-9]+]]:_(s16) = G_LOAD [[VPTR_1]]:_(p0) :: (load (s8) from unknown-address + 1)
211     CHECK-NEXT: [[FF_MASK:%[0-9]+]]:_(s32) = G_CONSTANT i32 255
212     CHECK-NEXT: [[V0_EXT:%[0-9]+]]:_(s32) = G_ANYEXT [[LOAD_0]]:_(s16)
213     CHECK-NEXT: %v0_zext:_(s32) = G_AND [[V0_EXT]]:_, [[FF_MASK]]:_
214     CHECK-NEXT: [[V1_EXT:%[0-9]+]]:_(s32) = G_ANYEXT [[LOAD_1]]:_(s16)
215     CHECK-NEXT: [[SHAMNT:%[0-9]+]]:_(s32) = G_CONSTANT i32 24
216     CHECK-NEXT: [[V1_SHL:%[0-9]+]]:_(s32) = G_SHL [[V1_EXT]]:_, [[SHAMNT]]:_(s32)
217     CHECK-NEXT: %v1_sext:_(s32) = G_ASHR [[V1_SHL]]:_, [[SHAMNT]]:_(s32)
218     CHECK-NEXT: $w4 = COPY %v0_zext:_(s32)
219     CHECK-NEXT: $w5 = COPY %v1_sext:_(s32)
220   )";
221 
222   EXPECT_TRUE(CheckMachineFunction(*MF, CheckString)) << *MF;
223 }
224 
225 } // namespace
226