xref: /llvm-project/llvm/unittests/Analysis/LoopInfoTest.cpp (revision 590b1aee609d30346aee77a699381d21c538dd56)
1 //===- LoopInfoTest.cpp - LoopInfo unit tests -----------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
10 #include "llvm/AsmParser/Parser.h"
11 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
12 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
13 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
14 
15 using namespace llvm;
16 
17 /// Build the loop info for the function and run the Test.
18 static void
19 runWithLoopInfo(Module &M, StringRef FuncName,
20                 function_ref<void(Function &F, LoopInfo &LI)> Test) {
21   auto *F = M.getFunction(FuncName);
22   ASSERT_NE(F, nullptr) << "Could not find " << FuncName;
23   // Compute the dominator tree and the loop info for the function.
24   DominatorTree DT(*F);
25   LoopInfo LI(DT);
26   Test(*F, LI);
27 }
28 
29 static std::unique_ptr<Module> makeLLVMModule(LLVMContext &Context,
30                                               const char *ModuleStr) {
31   SMDiagnostic Err;
32   return parseAssemblyString(ModuleStr, Err, Context);
33 }
34 
35 // This tests that for a loop with a single latch, we get the loop id from
36 // its only latch, even in case the loop may not be in a simplified form.
37 TEST(LoopInfoTest, LoopWithSingleLatch) {
38   const char *ModuleStr =
39       "target datalayout = \"e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128\"\n"
40       "define void @foo(i32 %n) {\n"
41       "entry:\n"
42       "  br i1 undef, label %for.cond, label %for.end\n"
43       "for.cond:\n"
44       "  %i.0 = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %inc, %for.inc ]\n"
45       "  %cmp = icmp slt i32 %i.0, %n\n"
46       "  br i1 %cmp, label %for.inc, label %for.end\n"
47       "for.inc:\n"
48       "  %inc = add nsw i32 %i.0, 1\n"
49       "  br label %for.cond, !llvm.loop !0\n"
50       "for.end:\n"
51       "  ret void\n"
52       "}\n"
53       "!0 = distinct !{!0, !1}\n"
54       "!1 = !{!\"llvm.loop.distribute.enable\", i1 true}\n";
55 
56   // Parse the module.
57   LLVMContext Context;
58   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
59 
60   runWithLoopInfo(*M, "foo", [&](Function &F, LoopInfo &LI) {
61     Function::iterator FI = F.begin();
62     // First basic block is entry - skip it.
63     BasicBlock *Header = &*(++FI);
64     assert(Header->getName() == "for.cond");
65     Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(Header);
66 
67     // This loop is not in simplified form.
68     EXPECT_FALSE(L->isLoopSimplifyForm());
69 
70     // Analyze the loop metadata id.
71     bool loopIDFoundAndSet = false;
72     // Try to get and set the metadata id for the loop.
73     if (MDNode *D = L->getLoopID()) {
74       L->setLoopID(D);
75       loopIDFoundAndSet = true;
76     }
77 
78     // We must have successfully found and set the loop id in the
79     // only latch the loop has.
80     EXPECT_TRUE(loopIDFoundAndSet);
81   });
82 }
83 
84 // Test loop id handling for a loop with multiple latches.
85 TEST(LoopInfoTest, LoopWithMultipleLatches) {
86   const char *ModuleStr =
87       "target datalayout = \"e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128\"\n"
88       "define void @foo(i32 %n) {\n"
89       "entry:\n"
90       "  br i1 undef, label %for.cond, label %for.end\n"
91       "for.cond:\n"
92       "  %i.0 = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %inc, %latch.1 ], [ %inc, %latch.2 ]\n"
93       "  %inc = add nsw i32 %i.0, 1\n"
94       "  %cmp = icmp slt i32 %i.0, %n\n"
95       "  br i1 %cmp, label %latch.1, label %for.end\n"
96       "latch.1:\n"
97       "  br i1 undef, label %for.cond, label %latch.2, !llvm.loop !0\n"
98       "latch.2:\n"
99       "  br label %for.cond, !llvm.loop !0\n"
100       "for.end:\n"
101       "  ret void\n"
102       "}\n"
103       "!0 = distinct !{!0, !1}\n"
104       "!1 = !{!\"llvm.loop.distribute.enable\", i1 true}\n";
105 
106   // Parse the module.
107   LLVMContext Context;
108   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
109 
110   runWithLoopInfo(*M, "foo", [&](Function &F, LoopInfo &LI) {
111     Function::iterator FI = F.begin();
112     // First basic block is entry - skip it.
113     BasicBlock *Header = &*(++FI);
114     assert(Header->getName() == "for.cond");
115     Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(Header);
116     EXPECT_NE(L, nullptr);
117 
118     // This loop is not in simplified form.
119     EXPECT_FALSE(L->isLoopSimplifyForm());
120 
121     // Try to get and set the metadata id for the loop.
122     MDNode *OldLoopID = L->getLoopID();
123     EXPECT_NE(OldLoopID, nullptr);
124 
125     MDNode *NewLoopID = MDNode::get(Context, {nullptr});
126     // Set operand 0 to refer to the loop id itself.
127     NewLoopID->replaceOperandWith(0, NewLoopID);
128 
129     L->setLoopID(NewLoopID);
130     EXPECT_EQ(L->getLoopID(), NewLoopID);
131     EXPECT_NE(L->getLoopID(), OldLoopID);
132 
133     L->setLoopID(OldLoopID);
134     EXPECT_EQ(L->getLoopID(), OldLoopID);
135     EXPECT_NE(L->getLoopID(), NewLoopID);
136   });
137 }
138 
139 TEST(LoopInfoTest, PreorderTraversals) {
140   const char *ModuleStr = "define void @f() {\n"
141                           "entry:\n"
142                           "  br label %loop.0\n"
143                           "loop.0:\n"
144                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.0.0, label %loop.1\n"
145                           "loop.0.0:\n"
146                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.0.0, label %loop.0.1\n"
147                           "loop.0.1:\n"
148                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.0.1, label %loop.0.2\n"
149                           "loop.0.2:\n"
150                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.0.2, label %loop.0\n"
151                           "loop.1:\n"
152                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.1.0, label %end\n"
153                           "loop.1.0:\n"
154                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.1.0, label %loop.1.1\n"
155                           "loop.1.1:\n"
156                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.1.1, label %loop.1.2\n"
157                           "loop.1.2:\n"
158                           "  br i1 undef, label %loop.1.2, label %loop.1\n"
159                           "end:\n"
160                           "  ret void\n"
161                           "}\n";
162   // Parse the module.
163   LLVMContext Context;
164   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
165   Function &F = *M->begin();
166 
167   DominatorTree DT(F);
168   LoopInfo LI;
169   LI.analyze(DT);
170 
171   Function::iterator I = F.begin();
172   ASSERT_EQ("entry", I->getName());
173   ++I;
174   Loop &L_0 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
175   ASSERT_EQ("loop.0", L_0.getHeader()->getName());
176   Loop &L_0_0 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
177   ASSERT_EQ("loop.0.0", L_0_0.getHeader()->getName());
178   Loop &L_0_1 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
179   ASSERT_EQ("loop.0.1", L_0_1.getHeader()->getName());
180   Loop &L_0_2 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
181   ASSERT_EQ("loop.0.2", L_0_2.getHeader()->getName());
182   Loop &L_1 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
183   ASSERT_EQ("loop.1", L_1.getHeader()->getName());
184   Loop &L_1_0 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
185   ASSERT_EQ("loop.1.0", L_1_0.getHeader()->getName());
186   Loop &L_1_1 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
187   ASSERT_EQ("loop.1.1", L_1_1.getHeader()->getName());
188   Loop &L_1_2 = *LI.getLoopFor(&*I++);
189   ASSERT_EQ("loop.1.2", L_1_2.getHeader()->getName());
190 
191   auto Preorder = LI.getLoopsInPreorder();
192   ASSERT_EQ(8u, Preorder.size());
193   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0, Preorder[0]);
194   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0_0, Preorder[1]);
195   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0_1, Preorder[2]);
196   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0_2, Preorder[3]);
197   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1, Preorder[4]);
198   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1_0, Preorder[5]);
199   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1_1, Preorder[6]);
200   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1_2, Preorder[7]);
201 
202   auto ReverseSiblingPreorder = LI.getLoopsInReverseSiblingPreorder();
203   ASSERT_EQ(8u, ReverseSiblingPreorder.size());
204   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1, ReverseSiblingPreorder[0]);
205   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1_2, ReverseSiblingPreorder[1]);
206   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1_1, ReverseSiblingPreorder[2]);
207   EXPECT_EQ(&L_1_0, ReverseSiblingPreorder[3]);
208   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0, ReverseSiblingPreorder[4]);
209   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0_2, ReverseSiblingPreorder[5]);
210   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0_1, ReverseSiblingPreorder[6]);
211   EXPECT_EQ(&L_0_0, ReverseSiblingPreorder[7]);
212 }
213