xref: /llvm-project/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlan.cpp (revision 837a1b84ced64b3cf3dfdedb98fdcc187582892d)
1 //===- VPlan.cpp - Vectorizer Plan ----------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 ///
9 /// \file
10 /// This is the LLVM vectorization plan. It represents a candidate for
11 /// vectorization, allowing to plan and optimize how to vectorize a given loop
12 /// before generating LLVM-IR.
13 /// The vectorizer uses vectorization plans to estimate the costs of potential
14 /// candidates and if profitable to execute the desired plan, generating vector
15 /// LLVM-IR code.
16 ///
17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18 
19 #include "VPlan.h"
20 #include "VPlanDominatorTree.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
25 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/CFG.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
32 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/GenericDomTreeConstruction.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/GraphWriter.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
39 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
40 #include <cassert>
41 #include <iterator>
42 #include <string>
43 #include <vector>
44 
45 using namespace llvm;
46 extern cl::opt<bool> EnableVPlanNativePath;
47 
48 #define DEBUG_TYPE "vplan"
49 
50 raw_ostream &llvm::operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const VPValue &V) {
51   if (const VPInstruction *Instr = dyn_cast<VPInstruction>(&V))
52     Instr->print(OS);
53   else
54     V.printAsOperand(OS);
55   return OS;
56 }
57 
58 /// \return the VPBasicBlock that is the entry of Block, possibly indirectly.
59 const VPBasicBlock *VPBlockBase::getEntryBasicBlock() const {
60   const VPBlockBase *Block = this;
61   while (const VPRegionBlock *Region = dyn_cast<VPRegionBlock>(Block))
62     Block = Region->getEntry();
63   return cast<VPBasicBlock>(Block);
64 }
65 
66 VPBasicBlock *VPBlockBase::getEntryBasicBlock() {
67   VPBlockBase *Block = this;
68   while (VPRegionBlock *Region = dyn_cast<VPRegionBlock>(Block))
69     Block = Region->getEntry();
70   return cast<VPBasicBlock>(Block);
71 }
72 
73 /// \return the VPBasicBlock that is the exit of Block, possibly indirectly.
74 const VPBasicBlock *VPBlockBase::getExitBasicBlock() const {
75   const VPBlockBase *Block = this;
76   while (const VPRegionBlock *Region = dyn_cast<VPRegionBlock>(Block))
77     Block = Region->getExit();
78   return cast<VPBasicBlock>(Block);
79 }
80 
81 VPBasicBlock *VPBlockBase::getExitBasicBlock() {
82   VPBlockBase *Block = this;
83   while (VPRegionBlock *Region = dyn_cast<VPRegionBlock>(Block))
84     Block = Region->getExit();
85   return cast<VPBasicBlock>(Block);
86 }
87 
88 VPBlockBase *VPBlockBase::getEnclosingBlockWithSuccessors() {
89   if (!Successors.empty() || !Parent)
90     return this;
91   assert(Parent->getExit() == this &&
92          "Block w/o successors not the exit of its parent.");
93   return Parent->getEnclosingBlockWithSuccessors();
94 }
95 
96 VPBlockBase *VPBlockBase::getEnclosingBlockWithPredecessors() {
97   if (!Predecessors.empty() || !Parent)
98     return this;
99   assert(Parent->getEntry() == this &&
100          "Block w/o predecessors not the entry of its parent.");
101   return Parent->getEnclosingBlockWithPredecessors();
102 }
103 
104 void VPBlockBase::deleteCFG(VPBlockBase *Entry) {
105   SmallVector<VPBlockBase *, 8> Blocks;
106   for (VPBlockBase *Block : depth_first(Entry))
107     Blocks.push_back(Block);
108 
109   for (VPBlockBase *Block : Blocks)
110     delete Block;
111 }
112 
113 BasicBlock *
114 VPBasicBlock::createEmptyBasicBlock(VPTransformState::CFGState &CFG) {
115   // BB stands for IR BasicBlocks. VPBB stands for VPlan VPBasicBlocks.
116   // Pred stands for Predessor. Prev stands for Previous - last visited/created.
117   BasicBlock *PrevBB = CFG.PrevBB;
118   BasicBlock *NewBB = BasicBlock::Create(PrevBB->getContext(), getName(),
119                                          PrevBB->getParent(), CFG.LastBB);
120   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: created " << NewBB->getName() << '\n');
121 
122   // Hook up the new basic block to its predecessors.
123   for (VPBlockBase *PredVPBlock : getHierarchicalPredecessors()) {
124     VPBasicBlock *PredVPBB = PredVPBlock->getExitBasicBlock();
125     auto &PredVPSuccessors = PredVPBB->getSuccessors();
126     BasicBlock *PredBB = CFG.VPBB2IRBB[PredVPBB];
127 
128     // In outer loop vectorization scenario, the predecessor BBlock may not yet
129     // be visited(backedge). Mark the VPBasicBlock for fixup at the end of
130     // vectorization. We do not encounter this case in inner loop vectorization
131     // as we start out by building a loop skeleton with the vector loop header
132     // and latch blocks. As a result, we never enter this function for the
133     // header block in the non VPlan-native path.
134     if (!PredBB) {
135       assert(EnableVPlanNativePath &&
136              "Unexpected null predecessor in non VPlan-native path");
137       CFG.VPBBsToFix.push_back(PredVPBB);
138       continue;
139     }
140 
141     assert(PredBB && "Predecessor basic-block not found building successor.");
142     auto *PredBBTerminator = PredBB->getTerminator();
143     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: draw edge from" << PredBB->getName() << '\n');
144     if (isa<UnreachableInst>(PredBBTerminator)) {
145       assert(PredVPSuccessors.size() == 1 &&
146              "Predecessor ending w/o branch must have single successor.");
147       PredBBTerminator->eraseFromParent();
148       BranchInst::Create(NewBB, PredBB);
149     } else {
150       assert(PredVPSuccessors.size() == 2 &&
151              "Predecessor ending with branch must have two successors.");
152       unsigned idx = PredVPSuccessors.front() == this ? 0 : 1;
153       assert(!PredBBTerminator->getSuccessor(idx) &&
154              "Trying to reset an existing successor block.");
155       PredBBTerminator->setSuccessor(idx, NewBB);
156     }
157   }
158   return NewBB;
159 }
160 
161 void VPBasicBlock::execute(VPTransformState *State) {
162   bool Replica = State->Instance &&
163                  !(State->Instance->Part == 0 && State->Instance->Lane == 0);
164   VPBasicBlock *PrevVPBB = State->CFG.PrevVPBB;
165   VPBlockBase *SingleHPred = nullptr;
166   BasicBlock *NewBB = State->CFG.PrevBB; // Reuse it if possible.
167 
168   // 1. Create an IR basic block, or reuse the last one if possible.
169   // The last IR basic block is reused, as an optimization, in three cases:
170   // A. the first VPBB reuses the loop header BB - when PrevVPBB is null;
171   // B. when the current VPBB has a single (hierarchical) predecessor which
172   //    is PrevVPBB and the latter has a single (hierarchical) successor; and
173   // C. when the current VPBB is an entry of a region replica - where PrevVPBB
174   //    is the exit of this region from a previous instance, or the predecessor
175   //    of this region.
176   if (PrevVPBB && /* A */
177       !((SingleHPred = getSingleHierarchicalPredecessor()) &&
178         SingleHPred->getExitBasicBlock() == PrevVPBB &&
179         PrevVPBB->getSingleHierarchicalSuccessor()) && /* B */
180       !(Replica && getPredecessors().empty())) {       /* C */
181     NewBB = createEmptyBasicBlock(State->CFG);
182     State->Builder.SetInsertPoint(NewBB);
183     // Temporarily terminate with unreachable until CFG is rewired.
184     UnreachableInst *Terminator = State->Builder.CreateUnreachable();
185     State->Builder.SetInsertPoint(Terminator);
186     // Register NewBB in its loop. In innermost loops its the same for all BB's.
187     Loop *L = State->LI->getLoopFor(State->CFG.LastBB);
188     L->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewBB, *State->LI);
189     State->CFG.PrevBB = NewBB;
190   }
191 
192   // 2. Fill the IR basic block with IR instructions.
193   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: vectorizing VPBB:" << getName()
194                     << " in BB:" << NewBB->getName() << '\n');
195 
196   State->CFG.VPBB2IRBB[this] = NewBB;
197   State->CFG.PrevVPBB = this;
198 
199   for (VPRecipeBase &Recipe : Recipes)
200     Recipe.execute(*State);
201 
202   VPValue *CBV;
203   if (EnableVPlanNativePath && (CBV = getCondBit())) {
204     Value *IRCBV = CBV->getUnderlyingValue();
205     assert(IRCBV && "Unexpected null underlying value for condition bit");
206 
207     // Condition bit value in a VPBasicBlock is used as the branch selector. In
208     // the VPlan-native path case, since all branches are uniform we generate a
209     // branch instruction using the condition value from vector lane 0 and dummy
210     // successors. The successors are fixed later when the successor blocks are
211     // visited.
212     Value *NewCond = State->Callback.getOrCreateVectorValues(IRCBV, 0);
213     NewCond = State->Builder.CreateExtractElement(NewCond,
214                                                   State->Builder.getInt32(0));
215 
216     // Replace the temporary unreachable terminator with the new conditional
217     // branch.
218     auto *CurrentTerminator = NewBB->getTerminator();
219     assert(isa<UnreachableInst>(CurrentTerminator) &&
220            "Expected to replace unreachable terminator with conditional "
221            "branch.");
222     auto *CondBr = BranchInst::Create(NewBB, nullptr, NewCond);
223     CondBr->setSuccessor(0, nullptr);
224     ReplaceInstWithInst(CurrentTerminator, CondBr);
225   }
226 
227   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: filled BB:" << *NewBB);
228 }
229 
230 void VPRegionBlock::execute(VPTransformState *State) {
231   ReversePostOrderTraversal<VPBlockBase *> RPOT(Entry);
232 
233   if (!isReplicator()) {
234     // Visit the VPBlocks connected to "this", starting from it.
235     for (VPBlockBase *Block : RPOT) {
236       if (EnableVPlanNativePath) {
237         // The inner loop vectorization path does not represent loop preheader
238         // and exit blocks as part of the VPlan. In the VPlan-native path, skip
239         // vectorizing loop preheader block. In future, we may replace this
240         // check with the check for loop preheader.
241         if (Block->getNumPredecessors() == 0)
242           continue;
243 
244         // Skip vectorizing loop exit block. In future, we may replace this
245         // check with the check for loop exit.
246         if (Block->getNumSuccessors() == 0)
247           continue;
248       }
249 
250       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: VPBlock in RPO " << Block->getName() << '\n');
251       Block->execute(State);
252     }
253     return;
254   }
255 
256   assert(!State->Instance && "Replicating a Region with non-null instance.");
257 
258   // Enter replicating mode.
259   State->Instance = {0, 0};
260 
261   for (unsigned Part = 0, UF = State->UF; Part < UF; ++Part) {
262     State->Instance->Part = Part;
263     for (unsigned Lane = 0, VF = State->VF; Lane < VF; ++Lane) {
264       State->Instance->Lane = Lane;
265       // Visit the VPBlocks connected to \p this, starting from it.
266       for (VPBlockBase *Block : RPOT) {
267         LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: VPBlock in RPO " << Block->getName() << '\n');
268         Block->execute(State);
269       }
270     }
271   }
272 
273   // Exit replicating mode.
274   State->Instance.reset();
275 }
276 
277 void VPRecipeBase::insertBefore(VPRecipeBase *InsertPos) {
278   Parent = InsertPos->getParent();
279   Parent->getRecipeList().insert(InsertPos->getIterator(), this);
280 }
281 
282 iplist<VPRecipeBase>::iterator VPRecipeBase::eraseFromParent() {
283   return getParent()->getRecipeList().erase(getIterator());
284 }
285 
286 void VPInstruction::generateInstruction(VPTransformState &State,
287                                         unsigned Part) {
288   IRBuilder<> &Builder = State.Builder;
289 
290   if (Instruction::isBinaryOp(getOpcode())) {
291     Value *A = State.get(getOperand(0), Part);
292     Value *B = State.get(getOperand(1), Part);
293     Value *V = Builder.CreateBinOp((Instruction::BinaryOps)getOpcode(), A, B);
294     State.set(this, V, Part);
295     return;
296   }
297 
298   switch (getOpcode()) {
299   case VPInstruction::Not: {
300     Value *A = State.get(getOperand(0), Part);
301     Value *V = Builder.CreateNot(A);
302     State.set(this, V, Part);
303     break;
304   }
305   case VPInstruction::ICmpULE: {
306     Value *IV = State.get(getOperand(0), Part);
307     Value *TC = State.get(getOperand(1), Part);
308     Value *V = Builder.CreateICmpULE(IV, TC);
309     State.set(this, V, Part);
310     break;
311   }
312   case Instruction::Select: {
313     Value *Cond = State.get(getOperand(0), Part);
314     Value *Op1 = State.get(getOperand(1), Part);
315     Value *Op2 = State.get(getOperand(2), Part);
316     Value *V = Builder.CreateSelect(Cond, Op1, Op2);
317     State.set(this, V, Part);
318     break;
319   }
320   default:
321     llvm_unreachable("Unsupported opcode for instruction");
322   }
323 }
324 
325 void VPInstruction::execute(VPTransformState &State) {
326   assert(!State.Instance && "VPInstruction executing an Instance");
327   for (unsigned Part = 0; Part < State.UF; ++Part)
328     generateInstruction(State, Part);
329 }
330 
331 void VPInstruction::print(raw_ostream &O, const Twine &Indent) const {
332   O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"EMIT ";
333   print(O);
334   O << "\\l\"";
335 }
336 
337 void VPInstruction::print(raw_ostream &O) const {
338   printAsOperand(O);
339   O << " = ";
340 
341   switch (getOpcode()) {
342   case VPInstruction::Not:
343     O << "not";
344     break;
345   case VPInstruction::ICmpULE:
346     O << "icmp ule";
347     break;
348   case VPInstruction::SLPLoad:
349     O << "combined load";
350     break;
351   case VPInstruction::SLPStore:
352     O << "combined store";
353     break;
354   default:
355     O << Instruction::getOpcodeName(getOpcode());
356   }
357 
358   for (const VPValue *Operand : operands()) {
359     O << " ";
360     Operand->printAsOperand(O);
361   }
362 }
363 
364 /// Generate the code inside the body of the vectorized loop. Assumes a single
365 /// LoopVectorBody basic-block was created for this. Introduce additional
366 /// basic-blocks as needed, and fill them all.
367 void VPlan::execute(VPTransformState *State) {
368   // -1. Check if the backedge taken count is needed, and if so build it.
369   if (BackedgeTakenCount && BackedgeTakenCount->getNumUsers()) {
370     Value *TC = State->TripCount;
371     IRBuilder<> Builder(State->CFG.PrevBB->getTerminator());
372     auto *TCMO = Builder.CreateSub(TC, ConstantInt::get(TC->getType(), 1),
373                                    "trip.count.minus.1");
374     Value2VPValue[TCMO] = BackedgeTakenCount;
375   }
376 
377   // 0. Set the reverse mapping from VPValues to Values for code generation.
378   for (auto &Entry : Value2VPValue)
379     State->VPValue2Value[Entry.second] = Entry.first;
380 
381   BasicBlock *VectorPreHeaderBB = State->CFG.PrevBB;
382   BasicBlock *VectorHeaderBB = VectorPreHeaderBB->getSingleSuccessor();
383   assert(VectorHeaderBB && "Loop preheader does not have a single successor.");
384 
385   // 1. Make room to generate basic-blocks inside loop body if needed.
386   BasicBlock *VectorLatchBB = VectorHeaderBB->splitBasicBlock(
387       VectorHeaderBB->getFirstInsertionPt(), "vector.body.latch");
388   Loop *L = State->LI->getLoopFor(VectorHeaderBB);
389   L->addBasicBlockToLoop(VectorLatchBB, *State->LI);
390   // Remove the edge between Header and Latch to allow other connections.
391   // Temporarily terminate with unreachable until CFG is rewired.
392   // Note: this asserts the generated code's assumption that
393   // getFirstInsertionPt() can be dereferenced into an Instruction.
394   VectorHeaderBB->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent();
395   State->Builder.SetInsertPoint(VectorHeaderBB);
396   UnreachableInst *Terminator = State->Builder.CreateUnreachable();
397   State->Builder.SetInsertPoint(Terminator);
398 
399   // 2. Generate code in loop body.
400   State->CFG.PrevVPBB = nullptr;
401   State->CFG.PrevBB = VectorHeaderBB;
402   State->CFG.LastBB = VectorLatchBB;
403 
404   for (VPBlockBase *Block : depth_first(Entry))
405     Block->execute(State);
406 
407   // Setup branch terminator successors for VPBBs in VPBBsToFix based on
408   // VPBB's successors.
409   for (auto VPBB : State->CFG.VPBBsToFix) {
410     assert(EnableVPlanNativePath &&
411            "Unexpected VPBBsToFix in non VPlan-native path");
412     BasicBlock *BB = State->CFG.VPBB2IRBB[VPBB];
413     assert(BB && "Unexpected null basic block for VPBB");
414 
415     unsigned Idx = 0;
416     auto *BBTerminator = BB->getTerminator();
417 
418     for (VPBlockBase *SuccVPBlock : VPBB->getHierarchicalSuccessors()) {
419       VPBasicBlock *SuccVPBB = SuccVPBlock->getEntryBasicBlock();
420       BBTerminator->setSuccessor(Idx, State->CFG.VPBB2IRBB[SuccVPBB]);
421       ++Idx;
422     }
423   }
424 
425   // 3. Merge the temporary latch created with the last basic-block filled.
426   BasicBlock *LastBB = State->CFG.PrevBB;
427   // Connect LastBB to VectorLatchBB to facilitate their merge.
428   assert((EnableVPlanNativePath ||
429           isa<UnreachableInst>(LastBB->getTerminator())) &&
430          "Expected InnerLoop VPlan CFG to terminate with unreachable");
431   assert((!EnableVPlanNativePath || isa<BranchInst>(LastBB->getTerminator())) &&
432          "Expected VPlan CFG to terminate with branch in NativePath");
433   LastBB->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent();
434   BranchInst::Create(VectorLatchBB, LastBB);
435 
436   // Merge LastBB with Latch.
437   bool Merged = MergeBlockIntoPredecessor(VectorLatchBB, nullptr, State->LI);
438   (void)Merged;
439   assert(Merged && "Could not merge last basic block with latch.");
440   VectorLatchBB = LastBB;
441 
442   // We do not attempt to preserve DT for outer loop vectorization currently.
443   if (!EnableVPlanNativePath)
444     updateDominatorTree(State->DT, VectorPreHeaderBB, VectorLatchBB);
445 }
446 
447 void VPlan::updateDominatorTree(DominatorTree *DT, BasicBlock *LoopPreHeaderBB,
448                                 BasicBlock *LoopLatchBB) {
449   BasicBlock *LoopHeaderBB = LoopPreHeaderBB->getSingleSuccessor();
450   assert(LoopHeaderBB && "Loop preheader does not have a single successor.");
451   DT->addNewBlock(LoopHeaderBB, LoopPreHeaderBB);
452   // The vector body may be more than a single basic-block by this point.
453   // Update the dominator tree information inside the vector body by propagating
454   // it from header to latch, expecting only triangular control-flow, if any.
455   BasicBlock *PostDomSucc = nullptr;
456   for (auto *BB = LoopHeaderBB; BB != LoopLatchBB; BB = PostDomSucc) {
457     // Get the list of successors of this block.
458     std::vector<BasicBlock *> Succs(succ_begin(BB), succ_end(BB));
459     assert(Succs.size() <= 2 &&
460            "Basic block in vector loop has more than 2 successors.");
461     PostDomSucc = Succs[0];
462     if (Succs.size() == 1) {
463       assert(PostDomSucc->getSinglePredecessor() &&
464              "PostDom successor has more than one predecessor.");
465       DT->addNewBlock(PostDomSucc, BB);
466       continue;
467     }
468     BasicBlock *InterimSucc = Succs[1];
469     if (PostDomSucc->getSingleSuccessor() == InterimSucc) {
470       PostDomSucc = Succs[1];
471       InterimSucc = Succs[0];
472     }
473     assert(InterimSucc->getSingleSuccessor() == PostDomSucc &&
474            "One successor of a basic block does not lead to the other.");
475     assert(InterimSucc->getSinglePredecessor() &&
476            "Interim successor has more than one predecessor.");
477     assert(PostDomSucc->hasNPredecessors(2) &&
478            "PostDom successor has more than two predecessors.");
479     DT->addNewBlock(InterimSucc, BB);
480     DT->addNewBlock(PostDomSucc, BB);
481   }
482 }
483 
484 const Twine VPlanPrinter::getUID(const VPBlockBase *Block) {
485   return (isa<VPRegionBlock>(Block) ? "cluster_N" : "N") +
486          Twine(getOrCreateBID(Block));
487 }
488 
489 const Twine VPlanPrinter::getOrCreateName(const VPBlockBase *Block) {
490   const std::string &Name = Block->getName();
491   if (!Name.empty())
492     return Name;
493   return "VPB" + Twine(getOrCreateBID(Block));
494 }
495 
496 void VPlanPrinter::dump() {
497   Depth = 1;
498   bumpIndent(0);
499   OS << "digraph VPlan {\n";
500   OS << "graph [labelloc=t, fontsize=30; label=\"Vectorization Plan";
501   if (!Plan.getName().empty())
502     OS << "\\n" << DOT::EscapeString(Plan.getName());
503   if (!Plan.Value2VPValue.empty() || Plan.BackedgeTakenCount) {
504     OS << ", where:";
505     if (Plan.BackedgeTakenCount)
506       OS << "\\n"
507          << *Plan.getOrCreateBackedgeTakenCount() << " := BackedgeTakenCount";
508     for (auto Entry : Plan.Value2VPValue) {
509       OS << "\\n" << *Entry.second;
510       OS << DOT::EscapeString(" := ");
511       Entry.first->printAsOperand(OS, false);
512     }
513   }
514   OS << "\"]\n";
515   OS << "node [shape=rect, fontname=Courier, fontsize=30]\n";
516   OS << "edge [fontname=Courier, fontsize=30]\n";
517   OS << "compound=true\n";
518 
519   for (VPBlockBase *Block : depth_first(Plan.getEntry()))
520     dumpBlock(Block);
521 
522   OS << "}\n";
523 }
524 
525 void VPlanPrinter::dumpBlock(const VPBlockBase *Block) {
526   if (const VPBasicBlock *BasicBlock = dyn_cast<VPBasicBlock>(Block))
527     dumpBasicBlock(BasicBlock);
528   else if (const VPRegionBlock *Region = dyn_cast<VPRegionBlock>(Block))
529     dumpRegion(Region);
530   else
531     llvm_unreachable("Unsupported kind of VPBlock.");
532 }
533 
534 void VPlanPrinter::drawEdge(const VPBlockBase *From, const VPBlockBase *To,
535                             bool Hidden, const Twine &Label) {
536   // Due to "dot" we print an edge between two regions as an edge between the
537   // exit basic block and the entry basic of the respective regions.
538   const VPBlockBase *Tail = From->getExitBasicBlock();
539   const VPBlockBase *Head = To->getEntryBasicBlock();
540   OS << Indent << getUID(Tail) << " -> " << getUID(Head);
541   OS << " [ label=\"" << Label << '\"';
542   if (Tail != From)
543     OS << " ltail=" << getUID(From);
544   if (Head != To)
545     OS << " lhead=" << getUID(To);
546   if (Hidden)
547     OS << "; splines=none";
548   OS << "]\n";
549 }
550 
551 void VPlanPrinter::dumpEdges(const VPBlockBase *Block) {
552   auto &Successors = Block->getSuccessors();
553   if (Successors.size() == 1)
554     drawEdge(Block, Successors.front(), false, "");
555   else if (Successors.size() == 2) {
556     drawEdge(Block, Successors.front(), false, "T");
557     drawEdge(Block, Successors.back(), false, "F");
558   } else {
559     unsigned SuccessorNumber = 0;
560     for (auto *Successor : Successors)
561       drawEdge(Block, Successor, false, Twine(SuccessorNumber++));
562   }
563 }
564 
565 void VPlanPrinter::dumpBasicBlock(const VPBasicBlock *BasicBlock) {
566   OS << Indent << getUID(BasicBlock) << " [label =\n";
567   bumpIndent(1);
568   OS << Indent << "\"" << DOT::EscapeString(BasicBlock->getName()) << ":\\n\"";
569   bumpIndent(1);
570 
571   // Dump the block predicate.
572   const VPValue *Pred = BasicBlock->getPredicate();
573   if (Pred) {
574     OS << " +\n" << Indent << " \"BlockPredicate: ";
575     if (const VPInstruction *PredI = dyn_cast<VPInstruction>(Pred)) {
576       PredI->printAsOperand(OS);
577       OS << " (" << DOT::EscapeString(PredI->getParent()->getName())
578          << ")\\l\"";
579     } else
580       Pred->printAsOperand(OS);
581   }
582 
583   for (const VPRecipeBase &Recipe : *BasicBlock)
584     Recipe.print(OS, Indent);
585 
586   // Dump the condition bit.
587   const VPValue *CBV = BasicBlock->getCondBit();
588   if (CBV) {
589     OS << " +\n" << Indent << " \"CondBit: ";
590     if (const VPInstruction *CBI = dyn_cast<VPInstruction>(CBV)) {
591       CBI->printAsOperand(OS);
592       OS << " (" << DOT::EscapeString(CBI->getParent()->getName()) << ")\\l\"";
593     } else {
594       CBV->printAsOperand(OS);
595       OS << "\"";
596     }
597   }
598 
599   bumpIndent(-2);
600   OS << "\n" << Indent << "]\n";
601   dumpEdges(BasicBlock);
602 }
603 
604 void VPlanPrinter::dumpRegion(const VPRegionBlock *Region) {
605   OS << Indent << "subgraph " << getUID(Region) << " {\n";
606   bumpIndent(1);
607   OS << Indent << "fontname=Courier\n"
608      << Indent << "label=\""
609      << DOT::EscapeString(Region->isReplicator() ? "<xVFxUF> " : "<x1> ")
610      << DOT::EscapeString(Region->getName()) << "\"\n";
611   // Dump the blocks of the region.
612   assert(Region->getEntry() && "Region contains no inner blocks.");
613   for (const VPBlockBase *Block : depth_first(Region->getEntry()))
614     dumpBlock(Block);
615   bumpIndent(-1);
616   OS << Indent << "}\n";
617   dumpEdges(Region);
618 }
619 
620 void VPlanPrinter::printAsIngredient(raw_ostream &O, Value *V) {
621   std::string IngredientString;
622   raw_string_ostream RSO(IngredientString);
623   if (auto *Inst = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V)) {
624     if (!Inst->getType()->isVoidTy()) {
625       Inst->printAsOperand(RSO, false);
626       RSO << " = ";
627     }
628     RSO << Inst->getOpcodeName() << " ";
629     unsigned E = Inst->getNumOperands();
630     if (E > 0) {
631       Inst->getOperand(0)->printAsOperand(RSO, false);
632       for (unsigned I = 1; I < E; ++I)
633         Inst->getOperand(I)->printAsOperand(RSO << ", ", false);
634     }
635   } else // !Inst
636     V->printAsOperand(RSO, false);
637   RSO.flush();
638   O << DOT::EscapeString(IngredientString);
639 }
640 
641 void VPWidenRecipe::print(raw_ostream &O, const Twine &Indent) const {
642   O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"WIDEN\\l\"";
643   for (auto &Instr : make_range(Begin, End))
644     O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"  " << VPlanIngredient(&Instr) << "\\l\"";
645 }
646 
647 void VPWidenIntOrFpInductionRecipe::print(raw_ostream &O,
648                                           const Twine &Indent) const {
649   O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"WIDEN-INDUCTION";
650   if (Trunc) {
651     O << "\\l\"";
652     O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"  " << VPlanIngredient(IV) << "\\l\"";
653     O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"  " << VPlanIngredient(Trunc) << "\\l\"";
654   } else
655     O << " " << VPlanIngredient(IV) << "\\l\"";
656 }
657 
658 void VPWidenPHIRecipe::print(raw_ostream &O, const Twine &Indent) const {
659   O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"WIDEN-PHI " << VPlanIngredient(Phi) << "\\l\"";
660 }
661 
662 void VPBlendRecipe::print(raw_ostream &O, const Twine &Indent) const {
663   O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"BLEND ";
664   Phi->printAsOperand(O, false);
665   O << " =";
666   if (!User) {
667     // Not a User of any mask: not really blending, this is a
668     // single-predecessor phi.
669     O << " ";
670     Phi->getIncomingValue(0)->printAsOperand(O, false);
671   } else {
672     for (unsigned I = 0, E = User->getNumOperands(); I < E; ++I) {
673       O << " ";
674       Phi->getIncomingValue(I)->printAsOperand(O, false);
675       O << "/";
676       User->getOperand(I)->printAsOperand(O);
677     }
678   }
679   O << "\\l\"";
680 }
681 
682 void VPReplicateRecipe::print(raw_ostream &O, const Twine &Indent) const {
683   O << " +\n"
684     << Indent << "\"" << (IsUniform ? "CLONE " : "REPLICATE ")
685     << VPlanIngredient(Ingredient);
686   if (AlsoPack)
687     O << " (S->V)";
688   O << "\\l\"";
689 }
690 
691 void VPPredInstPHIRecipe::print(raw_ostream &O, const Twine &Indent) const {
692   O << " +\n"
693     << Indent << "\"PHI-PREDICATED-INSTRUCTION " << VPlanIngredient(PredInst)
694     << "\\l\"";
695 }
696 
697 void VPWidenMemoryInstructionRecipe::print(raw_ostream &O,
698                                            const Twine &Indent) const {
699   O << " +\n" << Indent << "\"WIDEN " << VPlanIngredient(&Instr);
700   if (User) {
701     O << ", ";
702     User->getOperand(0)->printAsOperand(O);
703   }
704   O << "\\l\"";
705 }
706 
707 template void DomTreeBuilder::Calculate<VPDominatorTree>(VPDominatorTree &DT);
708 
709 void VPValue::replaceAllUsesWith(VPValue *New) {
710   for (VPUser *User : users())
711     for (unsigned I = 0, E = User->getNumOperands(); I < E; ++I)
712       if (User->getOperand(I) == this)
713         User->setOperand(I, New);
714 }
715 
716 void VPInterleavedAccessInfo::visitRegion(VPRegionBlock *Region,
717                                           Old2NewTy &Old2New,
718                                           InterleavedAccessInfo &IAI) {
719   ReversePostOrderTraversal<VPBlockBase *> RPOT(Region->getEntry());
720   for (VPBlockBase *Base : RPOT) {
721     visitBlock(Base, Old2New, IAI);
722   }
723 }
724 
725 void VPInterleavedAccessInfo::visitBlock(VPBlockBase *Block, Old2NewTy &Old2New,
726                                          InterleavedAccessInfo &IAI) {
727   if (VPBasicBlock *VPBB = dyn_cast<VPBasicBlock>(Block)) {
728     for (VPRecipeBase &VPI : *VPBB) {
729       assert(isa<VPInstruction>(&VPI) && "Can only handle VPInstructions");
730       auto *VPInst = cast<VPInstruction>(&VPI);
731       auto *Inst = cast<Instruction>(VPInst->getUnderlyingValue());
732       auto *IG = IAI.getInterleaveGroup(Inst);
733       if (!IG)
734         continue;
735 
736       auto NewIGIter = Old2New.find(IG);
737       if (NewIGIter == Old2New.end())
738         Old2New[IG] = new InterleaveGroup<VPInstruction>(
739             IG->getFactor(), IG->isReverse(), Align(IG->getAlignment()));
740 
741       if (Inst == IG->getInsertPos())
742         Old2New[IG]->setInsertPos(VPInst);
743 
744       InterleaveGroupMap[VPInst] = Old2New[IG];
745       InterleaveGroupMap[VPInst]->insertMember(
746           VPInst, IG->getIndex(Inst),
747           Align(IG->isReverse() ? (-1) * int(IG->getFactor())
748                                 : IG->getFactor()));
749     }
750   } else if (VPRegionBlock *Region = dyn_cast<VPRegionBlock>(Block))
751     visitRegion(Region, Old2New, IAI);
752   else
753     llvm_unreachable("Unsupported kind of VPBlock.");
754 }
755 
756 VPInterleavedAccessInfo::VPInterleavedAccessInfo(VPlan &Plan,
757                                                  InterleavedAccessInfo &IAI) {
758   Old2NewTy Old2New;
759   visitRegion(cast<VPRegionBlock>(Plan.getEntry()), Old2New, IAI);
760 }
761