1 //===-- PPCTargetTransformInfo.cpp - PPC specific TTI ---------------------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #include "PPCTargetTransformInfo.h" 10 #include "llvm/Analysis/CodeMetrics.h" 11 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h" 12 #include "llvm/CodeGen/BasicTTIImpl.h" 13 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CostTable.h" 14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h" 15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSchedule.h" 16 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 17 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 18 using namespace llvm; 19 20 #define DEBUG_TYPE "ppctti" 21 22 static cl::opt<bool> DisablePPCConstHoist("disable-ppc-constant-hoisting", 23 cl::desc("disable constant hoisting on PPC"), cl::init(false), cl::Hidden); 24 25 // This is currently only used for the data prefetch pass which is only enabled 26 // for BG/Q by default. 27 static cl::opt<unsigned> 28 CacheLineSize("ppc-loop-prefetch-cache-line", cl::Hidden, cl::init(64), 29 cl::desc("The loop prefetch cache line size")); 30 31 static cl::opt<bool> 32 EnablePPCColdCC("ppc-enable-coldcc", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false), 33 cl::desc("Enable using coldcc calling conv for cold " 34 "internal functions")); 35 36 static cl::opt<bool> 37 LsrNoInsnsCost("ppc-lsr-no-insns-cost", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false), 38 cl::desc("Do not add instruction count to lsr cost model")); 39 40 // The latency of mtctr is only justified if there are more than 4 41 // comparisons that will be removed as a result. 42 static cl::opt<unsigned> 43 SmallCTRLoopThreshold("min-ctr-loop-threshold", cl::init(4), cl::Hidden, 44 cl::desc("Loops with a constant trip count smaller than " 45 "this value will not use the count register.")); 46 47 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 48 // 49 // PPC cost model. 50 // 51 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 52 53 TargetTransformInfo::PopcntSupportKind 54 PPCTTIImpl::getPopcntSupport(unsigned TyWidth) { 55 assert(isPowerOf2_32(TyWidth) && "Ty width must be power of 2"); 56 if (ST->hasPOPCNTD() != PPCSubtarget::POPCNTD_Unavailable && TyWidth <= 64) 57 return ST->hasPOPCNTD() == PPCSubtarget::POPCNTD_Slow ? 58 TTI::PSK_SlowHardware : TTI::PSK_FastHardware; 59 return TTI::PSK_Software; 60 } 61 62 int PPCTTIImpl::getIntImmCost(const APInt &Imm, Type *Ty, 63 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) { 64 if (DisablePPCConstHoist) 65 return BaseT::getIntImmCost(Imm, Ty, CostKind); 66 67 assert(Ty->isIntegerTy()); 68 69 unsigned BitSize = Ty->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(); 70 if (BitSize == 0) 71 return ~0U; 72 73 if (Imm == 0) 74 return TTI::TCC_Free; 75 76 if (Imm.getBitWidth() <= 64) { 77 if (isInt<16>(Imm.getSExtValue())) 78 return TTI::TCC_Basic; 79 80 if (isInt<32>(Imm.getSExtValue())) { 81 // A constant that can be materialized using lis. 82 if ((Imm.getZExtValue() & 0xFFFF) == 0) 83 return TTI::TCC_Basic; 84 85 return 2 * TTI::TCC_Basic; 86 } 87 } 88 89 return 4 * TTI::TCC_Basic; 90 } 91 92 int PPCTTIImpl::getIntImmCostIntrin(Intrinsic::ID IID, unsigned Idx, 93 const APInt &Imm, Type *Ty, 94 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) { 95 if (DisablePPCConstHoist) 96 return BaseT::getIntImmCostIntrin(IID, Idx, Imm, Ty, CostKind); 97 98 assert(Ty->isIntegerTy()); 99 100 unsigned BitSize = Ty->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(); 101 if (BitSize == 0) 102 return ~0U; 103 104 switch (IID) { 105 default: 106 return TTI::TCC_Free; 107 case Intrinsic::sadd_with_overflow: 108 case Intrinsic::uadd_with_overflow: 109 case Intrinsic::ssub_with_overflow: 110 case Intrinsic::usub_with_overflow: 111 if ((Idx == 1) && Imm.getBitWidth() <= 64 && isInt<16>(Imm.getSExtValue())) 112 return TTI::TCC_Free; 113 break; 114 case Intrinsic::experimental_stackmap: 115 if ((Idx < 2) || (Imm.getBitWidth() <= 64 && isInt<64>(Imm.getSExtValue()))) 116 return TTI::TCC_Free; 117 break; 118 case Intrinsic::experimental_patchpoint_void: 119 case Intrinsic::experimental_patchpoint_i64: 120 if ((Idx < 4) || (Imm.getBitWidth() <= 64 && isInt<64>(Imm.getSExtValue()))) 121 return TTI::TCC_Free; 122 break; 123 } 124 return PPCTTIImpl::getIntImmCost(Imm, Ty, CostKind); 125 } 126 127 int PPCTTIImpl::getIntImmCostInst(unsigned Opcode, unsigned Idx, 128 const APInt &Imm, Type *Ty, 129 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) { 130 if (DisablePPCConstHoist) 131 return BaseT::getIntImmCostInst(Opcode, Idx, Imm, Ty, CostKind); 132 133 assert(Ty->isIntegerTy()); 134 135 unsigned BitSize = Ty->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(); 136 if (BitSize == 0) 137 return ~0U; 138 139 unsigned ImmIdx = ~0U; 140 bool ShiftedFree = false, RunFree = false, UnsignedFree = false, 141 ZeroFree = false; 142 switch (Opcode) { 143 default: 144 return TTI::TCC_Free; 145 case Instruction::GetElementPtr: 146 // Always hoist the base address of a GetElementPtr. This prevents the 147 // creation of new constants for every base constant that gets constant 148 // folded with the offset. 149 if (Idx == 0) 150 return 2 * TTI::TCC_Basic; 151 return TTI::TCC_Free; 152 case Instruction::And: 153 RunFree = true; // (for the rotate-and-mask instructions) 154 LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; 155 case Instruction::Add: 156 case Instruction::Or: 157 case Instruction::Xor: 158 ShiftedFree = true; 159 LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; 160 case Instruction::Sub: 161 case Instruction::Mul: 162 case Instruction::Shl: 163 case Instruction::LShr: 164 case Instruction::AShr: 165 ImmIdx = 1; 166 break; 167 case Instruction::ICmp: 168 UnsignedFree = true; 169 ImmIdx = 1; 170 // Zero comparisons can use record-form instructions. 171 LLVM_FALLTHROUGH; 172 case Instruction::Select: 173 ZeroFree = true; 174 break; 175 case Instruction::PHI: 176 case Instruction::Call: 177 case Instruction::Ret: 178 case Instruction::Load: 179 case Instruction::Store: 180 break; 181 } 182 183 if (ZeroFree && Imm == 0) 184 return TTI::TCC_Free; 185 186 if (Idx == ImmIdx && Imm.getBitWidth() <= 64) { 187 if (isInt<16>(Imm.getSExtValue())) 188 return TTI::TCC_Free; 189 190 if (RunFree) { 191 if (Imm.getBitWidth() <= 32 && 192 (isShiftedMask_32(Imm.getZExtValue()) || 193 isShiftedMask_32(~Imm.getZExtValue()))) 194 return TTI::TCC_Free; 195 196 if (ST->isPPC64() && 197 (isShiftedMask_64(Imm.getZExtValue()) || 198 isShiftedMask_64(~Imm.getZExtValue()))) 199 return TTI::TCC_Free; 200 } 201 202 if (UnsignedFree && isUInt<16>(Imm.getZExtValue())) 203 return TTI::TCC_Free; 204 205 if (ShiftedFree && (Imm.getZExtValue() & 0xFFFF) == 0) 206 return TTI::TCC_Free; 207 } 208 209 return PPCTTIImpl::getIntImmCost(Imm, Ty, CostKind); 210 } 211 212 unsigned 213 PPCTTIImpl::getUserCost(const User *U, ArrayRef<const Value *> Operands, 214 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) { 215 // We already implement getCastInstrCost and getMemoryOpCost where we perform 216 // the vector adjustment there. 217 if (isa<CastInst>(U) || isa<LoadInst>(U) || isa<StoreInst>(U)) 218 return BaseT::getUserCost(U, Operands, CostKind); 219 220 if (U->getType()->isVectorTy()) { 221 // Instructions that need to be split should cost more. 222 std::pair<int, MVT> LT = TLI->getTypeLegalizationCost(DL, U->getType()); 223 return LT.first * BaseT::getUserCost(U, Operands, CostKind); 224 } 225 226 return BaseT::getUserCost(U, Operands, CostKind); 227 } 228 229 bool PPCTTIImpl::mightUseCTR(BasicBlock *BB, TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo, 230 SmallPtrSetImpl<const Value *> &Visited) { 231 const PPCTargetMachine &TM = ST->getTargetMachine(); 232 233 // Loop through the inline asm constraints and look for something that 234 // clobbers ctr. 235 auto asmClobbersCTR = [](InlineAsm *IA) { 236 InlineAsm::ConstraintInfoVector CIV = IA->ParseConstraints(); 237 for (unsigned i = 0, ie = CIV.size(); i < ie; ++i) { 238 InlineAsm::ConstraintInfo &C = CIV[i]; 239 if (C.Type != InlineAsm::isInput) 240 for (unsigned j = 0, je = C.Codes.size(); j < je; ++j) 241 if (StringRef(C.Codes[j]).equals_lower("{ctr}")) 242 return true; 243 } 244 return false; 245 }; 246 247 // Determining the address of a TLS variable results in a function call in 248 // certain TLS models. 249 std::function<bool(const Value *)> memAddrUsesCTR = 250 [&memAddrUsesCTR, &TM, &Visited](const Value *MemAddr) -> bool { 251 // No need to traverse again if we already checked this operand. 252 if (!Visited.insert(MemAddr).second) 253 return false; 254 const auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(MemAddr); 255 if (!GV) { 256 // Recurse to check for constants that refer to TLS global variables. 257 if (const auto *CV = dyn_cast<Constant>(MemAddr)) 258 for (const auto &CO : CV->operands()) 259 if (memAddrUsesCTR(CO)) 260 return true; 261 262 return false; 263 } 264 265 if (!GV->isThreadLocal()) 266 return false; 267 TLSModel::Model Model = TM.getTLSModel(GV); 268 return Model == TLSModel::GeneralDynamic || 269 Model == TLSModel::LocalDynamic; 270 }; 271 272 auto isLargeIntegerTy = [](bool Is32Bit, Type *Ty) { 273 if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast<IntegerType>(Ty)) 274 return ITy->getBitWidth() > (Is32Bit ? 32U : 64U); 275 276 return false; 277 }; 278 279 for (BasicBlock::iterator J = BB->begin(), JE = BB->end(); 280 J != JE; ++J) { 281 if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(J)) { 282 // Inline ASM is okay, unless it clobbers the ctr register. 283 if (InlineAsm *IA = dyn_cast<InlineAsm>(CI->getCalledOperand())) { 284 if (asmClobbersCTR(IA)) 285 return true; 286 continue; 287 } 288 289 if (Function *F = CI->getCalledFunction()) { 290 // Most intrinsics don't become function calls, but some might. 291 // sin, cos, exp and log are always calls. 292 unsigned Opcode = 0; 293 if (F->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::not_intrinsic) { 294 switch (F->getIntrinsicID()) { 295 default: continue; 296 // If we have a call to loop_decrement or set_loop_iterations, 297 // we're definitely using CTR. 298 case Intrinsic::set_loop_iterations: 299 case Intrinsic::loop_decrement: 300 return true; 301 302 // Exclude eh_sjlj_setjmp; we don't need to exclude eh_sjlj_longjmp 303 // because, although it does clobber the counter register, the 304 // control can't then return to inside the loop unless there is also 305 // an eh_sjlj_setjmp. 306 case Intrinsic::eh_sjlj_setjmp: 307 308 case Intrinsic::memcpy: 309 case Intrinsic::memmove: 310 case Intrinsic::memset: 311 case Intrinsic::powi: 312 case Intrinsic::log: 313 case Intrinsic::log2: 314 case Intrinsic::log10: 315 case Intrinsic::exp: 316 case Intrinsic::exp2: 317 case Intrinsic::pow: 318 case Intrinsic::sin: 319 case Intrinsic::cos: 320 return true; 321 case Intrinsic::copysign: 322 if (CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType()->getScalarType()-> 323 isPPC_FP128Ty()) 324 return true; 325 else 326 continue; // ISD::FCOPYSIGN is never a library call. 327 case Intrinsic::fma: Opcode = ISD::FMA; break; 328 case Intrinsic::sqrt: Opcode = ISD::FSQRT; break; 329 case Intrinsic::floor: Opcode = ISD::FFLOOR; break; 330 case Intrinsic::ceil: Opcode = ISD::FCEIL; break; 331 case Intrinsic::trunc: Opcode = ISD::FTRUNC; break; 332 case Intrinsic::rint: Opcode = ISD::FRINT; break; 333 case Intrinsic::lrint: Opcode = ISD::LRINT; break; 334 case Intrinsic::llrint: Opcode = ISD::LLRINT; break; 335 case Intrinsic::nearbyint: Opcode = ISD::FNEARBYINT; break; 336 case Intrinsic::round: Opcode = ISD::FROUND; break; 337 case Intrinsic::lround: Opcode = ISD::LROUND; break; 338 case Intrinsic::llround: Opcode = ISD::LLROUND; break; 339 case Intrinsic::minnum: Opcode = ISD::FMINNUM; break; 340 case Intrinsic::maxnum: Opcode = ISD::FMAXNUM; break; 341 case Intrinsic::umul_with_overflow: Opcode = ISD::UMULO; break; 342 case Intrinsic::smul_with_overflow: Opcode = ISD::SMULO; break; 343 } 344 } 345 346 // PowerPC does not use [US]DIVREM or other library calls for 347 // operations on regular types which are not otherwise library calls 348 // (i.e. soft float or atomics). If adapting for targets that do, 349 // additional care is required here. 350 351 LibFunc Func; 352 if (!F->hasLocalLinkage() && F->hasName() && LibInfo && 353 LibInfo->getLibFunc(F->getName(), Func) && 354 LibInfo->hasOptimizedCodeGen(Func)) { 355 // Non-read-only functions are never treated as intrinsics. 356 if (!CI->onlyReadsMemory()) 357 return true; 358 359 // Conversion happens only for FP calls. 360 if (!CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType()->isFloatingPointTy()) 361 return true; 362 363 switch (Func) { 364 default: return true; 365 case LibFunc_copysign: 366 case LibFunc_copysignf: 367 continue; // ISD::FCOPYSIGN is never a library call. 368 case LibFunc_copysignl: 369 return true; 370 case LibFunc_fabs: 371 case LibFunc_fabsf: 372 case LibFunc_fabsl: 373 continue; // ISD::FABS is never a library call. 374 case LibFunc_sqrt: 375 case LibFunc_sqrtf: 376 case LibFunc_sqrtl: 377 Opcode = ISD::FSQRT; break; 378 case LibFunc_floor: 379 case LibFunc_floorf: 380 case LibFunc_floorl: 381 Opcode = ISD::FFLOOR; break; 382 case LibFunc_nearbyint: 383 case LibFunc_nearbyintf: 384 case LibFunc_nearbyintl: 385 Opcode = ISD::FNEARBYINT; break; 386 case LibFunc_ceil: 387 case LibFunc_ceilf: 388 case LibFunc_ceill: 389 Opcode = ISD::FCEIL; break; 390 case LibFunc_rint: 391 case LibFunc_rintf: 392 case LibFunc_rintl: 393 Opcode = ISD::FRINT; break; 394 case LibFunc_round: 395 case LibFunc_roundf: 396 case LibFunc_roundl: 397 Opcode = ISD::FROUND; break; 398 case LibFunc_trunc: 399 case LibFunc_truncf: 400 case LibFunc_truncl: 401 Opcode = ISD::FTRUNC; break; 402 case LibFunc_fmin: 403 case LibFunc_fminf: 404 case LibFunc_fminl: 405 Opcode = ISD::FMINNUM; break; 406 case LibFunc_fmax: 407 case LibFunc_fmaxf: 408 case LibFunc_fmaxl: 409 Opcode = ISD::FMAXNUM; break; 410 } 411 } 412 413 if (Opcode) { 414 EVT EVTy = 415 TLI->getValueType(DL, CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType(), true); 416 417 if (EVTy == MVT::Other) 418 return true; 419 420 if (TLI->isOperationLegalOrCustom(Opcode, EVTy)) 421 continue; 422 else if (EVTy.isVector() && 423 TLI->isOperationLegalOrCustom(Opcode, EVTy.getScalarType())) 424 continue; 425 426 return true; 427 } 428 } 429 430 return true; 431 } else if (isa<BinaryOperator>(J) && 432 (J->getType()->getScalarType()->isFP128Ty() || 433 J->getType()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty())) { 434 // Most operations on f128 or ppc_f128 values become calls. 435 return true; 436 } else if (isa<UIToFPInst>(J) || isa<SIToFPInst>(J) || 437 isa<FPToUIInst>(J) || isa<FPToSIInst>(J)) { 438 CastInst *CI = cast<CastInst>(J); 439 if (CI->getSrcTy()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty() || 440 CI->getDestTy()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty() || 441 isLargeIntegerTy(!TM.isPPC64(), CI->getSrcTy()->getScalarType()) || 442 isLargeIntegerTy(!TM.isPPC64(), CI->getDestTy()->getScalarType())) 443 return true; 444 } else if (isLargeIntegerTy(!TM.isPPC64(), 445 J->getType()->getScalarType()) && 446 (J->getOpcode() == Instruction::UDiv || 447 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::SDiv || 448 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::URem || 449 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::SRem)) { 450 return true; 451 } else if (!TM.isPPC64() && 452 isLargeIntegerTy(false, J->getType()->getScalarType()) && 453 (J->getOpcode() == Instruction::Shl || 454 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::AShr || 455 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::LShr)) { 456 // Only on PPC32, for 128-bit integers (specifically not 64-bit 457 // integers), these might be runtime calls. 458 return true; 459 } else if (isa<IndirectBrInst>(J) || isa<InvokeInst>(J)) { 460 // On PowerPC, indirect jumps use the counter register. 461 return true; 462 } else if (SwitchInst *SI = dyn_cast<SwitchInst>(J)) { 463 if (SI->getNumCases() + 1 >= (unsigned)TLI->getMinimumJumpTableEntries()) 464 return true; 465 } 466 467 // FREM is always a call. 468 if (J->getOpcode() == Instruction::FRem) 469 return true; 470 471 if (ST->useSoftFloat()) { 472 switch(J->getOpcode()) { 473 case Instruction::FAdd: 474 case Instruction::FSub: 475 case Instruction::FMul: 476 case Instruction::FDiv: 477 case Instruction::FPTrunc: 478 case Instruction::FPExt: 479 case Instruction::FPToUI: 480 case Instruction::FPToSI: 481 case Instruction::UIToFP: 482 case Instruction::SIToFP: 483 case Instruction::FCmp: 484 return true; 485 } 486 } 487 488 for (Value *Operand : J->operands()) 489 if (memAddrUsesCTR(Operand)) 490 return true; 491 } 492 493 return false; 494 } 495 496 bool PPCTTIImpl::isHardwareLoopProfitable(Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, 497 AssumptionCache &AC, 498 TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo, 499 HardwareLoopInfo &HWLoopInfo) { 500 const PPCTargetMachine &TM = ST->getTargetMachine(); 501 TargetSchedModel SchedModel; 502 SchedModel.init(ST); 503 504 // Do not convert small short loops to CTR loop. 505 unsigned ConstTripCount = SE.getSmallConstantTripCount(L); 506 if (ConstTripCount && ConstTripCount < SmallCTRLoopThreshold) { 507 SmallPtrSet<const Value *, 32> EphValues; 508 CodeMetrics::collectEphemeralValues(L, &AC, EphValues); 509 CodeMetrics Metrics; 510 for (BasicBlock *BB : L->blocks()) 511 Metrics.analyzeBasicBlock(BB, *this, EphValues); 512 // 6 is an approximate latency for the mtctr instruction. 513 if (Metrics.NumInsts <= (6 * SchedModel.getIssueWidth())) 514 return false; 515 } 516 517 // We don't want to spill/restore the counter register, and so we don't 518 // want to use the counter register if the loop contains calls. 519 SmallPtrSet<const Value *, 4> Visited; 520 for (Loop::block_iterator I = L->block_begin(), IE = L->block_end(); 521 I != IE; ++I) 522 if (mightUseCTR(*I, LibInfo, Visited)) 523 return false; 524 525 SmallVector<BasicBlock*, 4> ExitingBlocks; 526 L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks); 527 528 // If there is an exit edge known to be frequently taken, 529 // we should not transform this loop. 530 for (auto &BB : ExitingBlocks) { 531 Instruction *TI = BB->getTerminator(); 532 if (!TI) continue; 533 534 if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(TI)) { 535 uint64_t TrueWeight = 0, FalseWeight = 0; 536 if (!BI->isConditional() || 537 !BI->extractProfMetadata(TrueWeight, FalseWeight)) 538 continue; 539 540 // If the exit path is more frequent than the loop path, 541 // we return here without further analysis for this loop. 542 bool TrueIsExit = !L->contains(BI->getSuccessor(0)); 543 if (( TrueIsExit && FalseWeight < TrueWeight) || 544 (!TrueIsExit && FalseWeight > TrueWeight)) 545 return false; 546 } 547 } 548 549 LLVMContext &C = L->getHeader()->getContext(); 550 HWLoopInfo.CountType = TM.isPPC64() ? 551 Type::getInt64Ty(C) : Type::getInt32Ty(C); 552 HWLoopInfo.LoopDecrement = ConstantInt::get(HWLoopInfo.CountType, 1); 553 return true; 554 } 555 556 void PPCTTIImpl::getUnrollingPreferences(Loop *L, ScalarEvolution &SE, 557 TTI::UnrollingPreferences &UP) { 558 if (ST->getCPUDirective() == PPC::DIR_A2) { 559 // The A2 is in-order with a deep pipeline, and concatenation unrolling 560 // helps expose latency-hiding opportunities to the instruction scheduler. 561 UP.Partial = UP.Runtime = true; 562 563 // We unroll a lot on the A2 (hundreds of instructions), and the benefits 564 // often outweigh the cost of a division to compute the trip count. 565 UP.AllowExpensiveTripCount = true; 566 } 567 568 BaseT::getUnrollingPreferences(L, SE, UP); 569 } 570 571 // This function returns true to allow using coldcc calling convention. 572 // Returning true results in coldcc being used for functions which are cold at 573 // all call sites when the callers of the functions are not calling any other 574 // non coldcc functions. 575 bool PPCTTIImpl::useColdCCForColdCall(Function &F) { 576 return EnablePPCColdCC; 577 } 578 579 bool PPCTTIImpl::enableAggressiveInterleaving(bool LoopHasReductions) { 580 // On the A2, always unroll aggressively. For QPX unaligned loads, we depend 581 // on combining the loads generated for consecutive accesses, and failure to 582 // do so is particularly expensive. This makes it much more likely (compared 583 // to only using concatenation unrolling). 584 if (ST->getCPUDirective() == PPC::DIR_A2) 585 return true; 586 587 return LoopHasReductions; 588 } 589 590 PPCTTIImpl::TTI::MemCmpExpansionOptions 591 PPCTTIImpl::enableMemCmpExpansion(bool OptSize, bool IsZeroCmp) const { 592 TTI::MemCmpExpansionOptions Options; 593 Options.LoadSizes = {8, 4, 2, 1}; 594 Options.MaxNumLoads = TLI->getMaxExpandSizeMemcmp(OptSize); 595 return Options; 596 } 597 598 bool PPCTTIImpl::enableInterleavedAccessVectorization() { 599 return true; 600 } 601 602 unsigned PPCTTIImpl::getNumberOfRegisters(unsigned ClassID) const { 603 assert(ClassID == GPRRC || ClassID == FPRRC || 604 ClassID == VRRC || ClassID == VSXRC); 605 if (ST->hasVSX()) { 606 assert(ClassID == GPRRC || ClassID == VSXRC || ClassID == VRRC); 607 return ClassID == VSXRC ? 64 : 32; 608 } 609 assert(ClassID == GPRRC || ClassID == FPRRC || ClassID == VRRC); 610 return 32; 611 } 612 613 unsigned PPCTTIImpl::getRegisterClassForType(bool Vector, Type *Ty) const { 614 if (Vector) 615 return ST->hasVSX() ? VSXRC : VRRC; 616 else if (Ty && (Ty->getScalarType()->isFloatTy() || 617 Ty->getScalarType()->isDoubleTy())) 618 return ST->hasVSX() ? VSXRC : FPRRC; 619 else if (Ty && (Ty->getScalarType()->isFP128Ty() || 620 Ty->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty())) 621 return VRRC; 622 else if (Ty && Ty->getScalarType()->isHalfTy()) 623 return VSXRC; 624 else 625 return GPRRC; 626 } 627 628 const char* PPCTTIImpl::getRegisterClassName(unsigned ClassID) const { 629 630 switch (ClassID) { 631 default: 632 llvm_unreachable("unknown register class"); 633 return "PPC::unknown register class"; 634 case GPRRC: return "PPC::GPRRC"; 635 case FPRRC: return "PPC::FPRRC"; 636 case VRRC: return "PPC::VRRC"; 637 case VSXRC: return "PPC::VSXRC"; 638 } 639 } 640 641 unsigned PPCTTIImpl::getRegisterBitWidth(bool Vector) const { 642 if (Vector) { 643 if (ST->hasQPX()) return 256; 644 if (ST->hasAltivec()) return 128; 645 return 0; 646 } 647 648 if (ST->isPPC64()) 649 return 64; 650 return 32; 651 652 } 653 654 unsigned PPCTTIImpl::getCacheLineSize() const { 655 // Check first if the user specified a custom line size. 656 if (CacheLineSize.getNumOccurrences() > 0) 657 return CacheLineSize; 658 659 // Starting with P7 we have a cache line size of 128. 660 unsigned Directive = ST->getCPUDirective(); 661 // Assume that Future CPU has the same cache line size as the others. 662 if (Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR7 || Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR8 || 663 Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR9 || Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR10 || 664 Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR_FUTURE) 665 return 128; 666 667 // On other processors return a default of 64 bytes. 668 return 64; 669 } 670 671 unsigned PPCTTIImpl::getPrefetchDistance() const { 672 // This seems like a reasonable default for the BG/Q (this pass is enabled, by 673 // default, only on the BG/Q). 674 return 300; 675 } 676 677 unsigned PPCTTIImpl::getMaxInterleaveFactor(unsigned VF) { 678 unsigned Directive = ST->getCPUDirective(); 679 // The 440 has no SIMD support, but floating-point instructions 680 // have a 5-cycle latency, so unroll by 5x for latency hiding. 681 if (Directive == PPC::DIR_440) 682 return 5; 683 684 // The A2 has no SIMD support, but floating-point instructions 685 // have a 6-cycle latency, so unroll by 6x for latency hiding. 686 if (Directive == PPC::DIR_A2) 687 return 6; 688 689 // FIXME: For lack of any better information, do no harm... 690 if (Directive == PPC::DIR_E500mc || Directive == PPC::DIR_E5500) 691 return 1; 692 693 // For P7 and P8, floating-point instructions have a 6-cycle latency and 694 // there are two execution units, so unroll by 12x for latency hiding. 695 // FIXME: the same for P9 as previous gen until POWER9 scheduling is ready 696 // FIXME: the same for P10 as previous gen until POWER10 scheduling is ready 697 // Assume that future is the same as the others. 698 if (Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR7 || Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR8 || 699 Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR9 || Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR10 || 700 Directive == PPC::DIR_PWR_FUTURE) 701 return 12; 702 703 // For most things, modern systems have two execution units (and 704 // out-of-order execution). 705 return 2; 706 } 707 708 // Adjust the cost of vector instructions on targets which there is overlap 709 // between the vector and scalar units, thereby reducing the overall throughput 710 // of vector code wrt. scalar code. 711 int PPCTTIImpl::vectorCostAdjustment(int Cost, unsigned Opcode, Type *Ty1, 712 Type *Ty2) { 713 if (!ST->vectorsUseTwoUnits() || !Ty1->isVectorTy()) 714 return Cost; 715 716 std::pair<int, MVT> LT1 = TLI->getTypeLegalizationCost(DL, Ty1); 717 // If type legalization involves splitting the vector, we don't want to 718 // double the cost at every step - only the last step. 719 if (LT1.first != 1 || !LT1.second.isVector()) 720 return Cost; 721 722 int ISD = TLI->InstructionOpcodeToISD(Opcode); 723 if (TLI->isOperationExpand(ISD, LT1.second)) 724 return Cost; 725 726 if (Ty2) { 727 std::pair<int, MVT> LT2 = TLI->getTypeLegalizationCost(DL, Ty2); 728 if (LT2.first != 1 || !LT2.second.isVector()) 729 return Cost; 730 } 731 732 return Cost * 2; 733 } 734 735 int PPCTTIImpl::getArithmeticInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Ty, 736 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, 737 TTI::OperandValueKind Op1Info, 738 TTI::OperandValueKind Op2Info, 739 TTI::OperandValueProperties Opd1PropInfo, 740 TTI::OperandValueProperties Opd2PropInfo, 741 ArrayRef<const Value *> Args, 742 const Instruction *CxtI) { 743 assert(TLI->InstructionOpcodeToISD(Opcode) && "Invalid opcode"); 744 // TODO: Handle more cost kinds. 745 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput) 746 return BaseT::getArithmeticInstrCost(Opcode, Ty, CostKind, Op1Info, 747 Op2Info, Opd1PropInfo, 748 Opd2PropInfo, Args, CxtI); 749 750 // Fallback to the default implementation. 751 int Cost = BaseT::getArithmeticInstrCost(Opcode, Ty, CostKind, Op1Info, 752 Op2Info, 753 Opd1PropInfo, Opd2PropInfo); 754 return vectorCostAdjustment(Cost, Opcode, Ty, nullptr); 755 } 756 757 int PPCTTIImpl::getShuffleCost(TTI::ShuffleKind Kind, Type *Tp, int Index, 758 Type *SubTp) { 759 // Legalize the type. 760 std::pair<int, MVT> LT = TLI->getTypeLegalizationCost(DL, Tp); 761 762 // PPC, for both Altivec/VSX and QPX, support cheap arbitrary permutations 763 // (at least in the sense that there need only be one non-loop-invariant 764 // instruction). We need one such shuffle instruction for each actual 765 // register (this is not true for arbitrary shuffles, but is true for the 766 // structured types of shuffles covered by TTI::ShuffleKind). 767 return vectorCostAdjustment(LT.first, Instruction::ShuffleVector, Tp, 768 nullptr); 769 } 770 771 int PPCTTIImpl::getCFInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) { 772 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput) 773 return Opcode == Instruction::PHI ? 0 : 1; 774 // Branches are assumed to be predicted. 775 return CostKind == TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput ? 0 : 1; 776 } 777 778 int PPCTTIImpl::getCastInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Dst, Type *Src, 779 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, 780 const Instruction *I) { 781 assert(TLI->InstructionOpcodeToISD(Opcode) && "Invalid opcode"); 782 783 int Cost = BaseT::getCastInstrCost(Opcode, Dst, Src, CostKind, I); 784 Cost = vectorCostAdjustment(Cost, Opcode, Dst, Src); 785 // TODO: Allow non-throughput costs that aren't binary. 786 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput) 787 return Cost == 0 ? 0 : 1; 788 return Cost; 789 } 790 791 int PPCTTIImpl::getCmpSelInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *ValTy, Type *CondTy, 792 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, 793 const Instruction *I) { 794 int Cost = BaseT::getCmpSelInstrCost(Opcode, ValTy, CondTy, CostKind, I); 795 // TODO: Handle other cost kinds. 796 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput) 797 return Cost; 798 return vectorCostAdjustment(Cost, Opcode, ValTy, nullptr); 799 } 800 801 int PPCTTIImpl::getVectorInstrCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Val, unsigned Index) { 802 assert(Val->isVectorTy() && "This must be a vector type"); 803 804 int ISD = TLI->InstructionOpcodeToISD(Opcode); 805 assert(ISD && "Invalid opcode"); 806 807 int Cost = BaseT::getVectorInstrCost(Opcode, Val, Index); 808 Cost = vectorCostAdjustment(Cost, Opcode, Val, nullptr); 809 810 if (ST->hasVSX() && Val->getScalarType()->isDoubleTy()) { 811 // Double-precision scalars are already located in index #0 (or #1 if LE). 812 if (ISD == ISD::EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT && 813 Index == (ST->isLittleEndian() ? 1 : 0)) 814 return 0; 815 816 return Cost; 817 818 } else if (ST->hasQPX() && Val->getScalarType()->isFloatingPointTy()) { 819 // Floating point scalars are already located in index #0. 820 if (Index == 0) 821 return 0; 822 823 return Cost; 824 825 } else if (Val->getScalarType()->isIntegerTy() && Index != -1U) { 826 if (ST->hasP9Altivec()) { 827 if (ISD == ISD::INSERT_VECTOR_ELT) 828 // A move-to VSR and a permute/insert. Assume vector operation cost 829 // for both (cost will be 2x on P9). 830 return vectorCostAdjustment(2, Opcode, Val, nullptr); 831 832 // It's an extract. Maybe we can do a cheap move-from VSR. 833 unsigned EltSize = Val->getScalarSizeInBits(); 834 if (EltSize == 64) { 835 unsigned MfvsrdIndex = ST->isLittleEndian() ? 1 : 0; 836 if (Index == MfvsrdIndex) 837 return 1; 838 } else if (EltSize == 32) { 839 unsigned MfvsrwzIndex = ST->isLittleEndian() ? 2 : 1; 840 if (Index == MfvsrwzIndex) 841 return 1; 842 } 843 844 // We need a vector extract (or mfvsrld). Assume vector operation cost. 845 // The cost of the load constant for a vector extract is disregarded 846 // (invariant, easily schedulable). 847 return vectorCostAdjustment(1, Opcode, Val, nullptr); 848 849 } else if (ST->hasDirectMove()) 850 // Assume permute has standard cost. 851 // Assume move-to/move-from VSR have 2x standard cost. 852 return 3; 853 } 854 855 // Estimated cost of a load-hit-store delay. This was obtained 856 // experimentally as a minimum needed to prevent unprofitable 857 // vectorization for the paq8p benchmark. It may need to be 858 // raised further if other unprofitable cases remain. 859 unsigned LHSPenalty = 2; 860 if (ISD == ISD::INSERT_VECTOR_ELT) 861 LHSPenalty += 7; 862 863 // Vector element insert/extract with Altivec is very expensive, 864 // because they require store and reload with the attendant 865 // processor stall for load-hit-store. Until VSX is available, 866 // these need to be estimated as very costly. 867 if (ISD == ISD::EXTRACT_VECTOR_ELT || 868 ISD == ISD::INSERT_VECTOR_ELT) 869 return LHSPenalty + Cost; 870 871 return Cost; 872 } 873 874 int PPCTTIImpl::getMemoryOpCost(unsigned Opcode, Type *Src, 875 MaybeAlign Alignment, unsigned AddressSpace, 876 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, 877 const Instruction *I) { 878 if (TLI->getValueType(DL, Src, true) == MVT::Other) 879 return BaseT::getMemoryOpCost(Opcode, Src, Alignment, AddressSpace, 880 CostKind); 881 // Legalize the type. 882 std::pair<int, MVT> LT = TLI->getTypeLegalizationCost(DL, Src); 883 assert((Opcode == Instruction::Load || Opcode == Instruction::Store) && 884 "Invalid Opcode"); 885 886 int Cost = BaseT::getMemoryOpCost(Opcode, Src, Alignment, AddressSpace, 887 CostKind); 888 // TODO: Handle other cost kinds. 889 if (CostKind != TTI::TCK_RecipThroughput) 890 return Cost; 891 892 Cost = vectorCostAdjustment(Cost, Opcode, Src, nullptr); 893 894 bool IsAltivecType = ST->hasAltivec() && 895 (LT.second == MVT::v16i8 || LT.second == MVT::v8i16 || 896 LT.second == MVT::v4i32 || LT.second == MVT::v4f32); 897 bool IsVSXType = ST->hasVSX() && 898 (LT.second == MVT::v2f64 || LT.second == MVT::v2i64); 899 bool IsQPXType = ST->hasQPX() && 900 (LT.second == MVT::v4f64 || LT.second == MVT::v4f32); 901 902 // VSX has 32b/64b load instructions. Legalization can handle loading of 903 // 32b/64b to VSR correctly and cheaply. But BaseT::getMemoryOpCost and 904 // PPCTargetLowering can't compute the cost appropriately. So here we 905 // explicitly check this case. 906 unsigned MemBytes = Src->getPrimitiveSizeInBits(); 907 if (Opcode == Instruction::Load && ST->hasVSX() && IsAltivecType && 908 (MemBytes == 64 || (ST->hasP8Vector() && MemBytes == 32))) 909 return 1; 910 911 // Aligned loads and stores are easy. 912 unsigned SrcBytes = LT.second.getStoreSize(); 913 if (!SrcBytes || !Alignment || *Alignment >= SrcBytes) 914 return Cost; 915 916 // If we can use the permutation-based load sequence, then this is also 917 // relatively cheap (not counting loop-invariant instructions): one load plus 918 // one permute (the last load in a series has extra cost, but we're 919 // neglecting that here). Note that on the P7, we could do unaligned loads 920 // for Altivec types using the VSX instructions, but that's more expensive 921 // than using the permutation-based load sequence. On the P8, that's no 922 // longer true. 923 if (Opcode == Instruction::Load && 924 ((!ST->hasP8Vector() && IsAltivecType) || IsQPXType) && 925 *Alignment >= LT.second.getScalarType().getStoreSize()) 926 return Cost + LT.first; // Add the cost of the permutations. 927 928 // For VSX, we can do unaligned loads and stores on Altivec/VSX types. On the 929 // P7, unaligned vector loads are more expensive than the permutation-based 930 // load sequence, so that might be used instead, but regardless, the net cost 931 // is about the same (not counting loop-invariant instructions). 932 if (IsVSXType || (ST->hasVSX() && IsAltivecType)) 933 return Cost; 934 935 // Newer PPC supports unaligned memory access. 936 if (TLI->allowsMisalignedMemoryAccesses(LT.second, 0)) 937 return Cost; 938 939 // PPC in general does not support unaligned loads and stores. They'll need 940 // to be decomposed based on the alignment factor. 941 942 // Add the cost of each scalar load or store. 943 assert(Alignment); 944 Cost += LT.first * ((SrcBytes / Alignment->value()) - 1); 945 946 // For a vector type, there is also scalarization overhead (only for 947 // stores, loads are expanded using the vector-load + permutation sequence, 948 // which is much less expensive). 949 if (Src->isVectorTy() && Opcode == Instruction::Store) 950 for (int i = 0, e = cast<FixedVectorType>(Src)->getNumElements(); i < e; 951 ++i) 952 Cost += getVectorInstrCost(Instruction::ExtractElement, Src, i); 953 954 return Cost; 955 } 956 957 int PPCTTIImpl::getInterleavedMemoryOpCost( 958 unsigned Opcode, Type *VecTy, unsigned Factor, ArrayRef<unsigned> Indices, 959 Align Alignment, unsigned AddressSpace, TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind, 960 bool UseMaskForCond, bool UseMaskForGaps) { 961 if (UseMaskForCond || UseMaskForGaps) 962 return BaseT::getInterleavedMemoryOpCost(Opcode, VecTy, Factor, Indices, 963 Alignment, AddressSpace, CostKind, 964 UseMaskForCond, UseMaskForGaps); 965 966 assert(isa<VectorType>(VecTy) && 967 "Expect a vector type for interleaved memory op"); 968 969 // Legalize the type. 970 std::pair<int, MVT> LT = TLI->getTypeLegalizationCost(DL, VecTy); 971 972 // Firstly, the cost of load/store operation. 973 int Cost = 974 getMemoryOpCost(Opcode, VecTy, MaybeAlign(Alignment), AddressSpace, 975 CostKind); 976 977 // PPC, for both Altivec/VSX and QPX, support cheap arbitrary permutations 978 // (at least in the sense that there need only be one non-loop-invariant 979 // instruction). For each result vector, we need one shuffle per incoming 980 // vector (except that the first shuffle can take two incoming vectors 981 // because it does not need to take itself). 982 Cost += Factor*(LT.first-1); 983 984 return Cost; 985 } 986 987 unsigned PPCTTIImpl::getIntrinsicInstrCost(const IntrinsicCostAttributes &ICA, 988 TTI::TargetCostKind CostKind) { 989 return BaseT::getIntrinsicInstrCost(ICA, CostKind); 990 } 991 992 bool PPCTTIImpl::canSaveCmp(Loop *L, BranchInst **BI, ScalarEvolution *SE, 993 LoopInfo *LI, DominatorTree *DT, 994 AssumptionCache *AC, TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo) { 995 // Process nested loops first. 996 for (Loop::iterator I = L->begin(), E = L->end(); I != E; ++I) 997 if (canSaveCmp(*I, BI, SE, LI, DT, AC, LibInfo)) 998 return false; // Stop search. 999 1000 HardwareLoopInfo HWLoopInfo(L); 1001 1002 if (!HWLoopInfo.canAnalyze(*LI)) 1003 return false; 1004 1005 if (!isHardwareLoopProfitable(L, *SE, *AC, LibInfo, HWLoopInfo)) 1006 return false; 1007 1008 if (!HWLoopInfo.isHardwareLoopCandidate(*SE, *LI, *DT)) 1009 return false; 1010 1011 *BI = HWLoopInfo.ExitBranch; 1012 return true; 1013 } 1014 1015 bool PPCTTIImpl::isLSRCostLess(TargetTransformInfo::LSRCost &C1, 1016 TargetTransformInfo::LSRCost &C2) { 1017 // PowerPC default behaviour here is "instruction number 1st priority". 1018 // If LsrNoInsnsCost is set, call default implementation. 1019 if (!LsrNoInsnsCost) 1020 return std::tie(C1.Insns, C1.NumRegs, C1.AddRecCost, C1.NumIVMuls, 1021 C1.NumBaseAdds, C1.ScaleCost, C1.ImmCost, C1.SetupCost) < 1022 std::tie(C2.Insns, C2.NumRegs, C2.AddRecCost, C2.NumIVMuls, 1023 C2.NumBaseAdds, C2.ScaleCost, C2.ImmCost, C2.SetupCost); 1024 else 1025 return TargetTransformInfoImplBase::isLSRCostLess(C1, C2); 1026 } 1027