xref: /llvm-project/llvm/lib/Support/Path.cpp (revision 8ac1c38a7216b6fac46597439d501b28a70ae34e)
1 //===-- Path.cpp - Implement OS Path Concept ------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file implements the operating system Path API.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
16 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
23 #include <cctype>
24 #include <cstring>
25 
26 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #else
29 #include <io.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 using namespace llvm;
33 using namespace llvm::support::endian;
34 
35 namespace {
36   using llvm::StringRef;
37   using llvm::sys::path::is_separator;
38   using llvm::sys::path::Style;
39 
40   inline Style real_style(Style style) {
41 #ifdef _WIN32
42     return (style == Style::posix) ? Style::posix : Style::windows;
43 #else
44     return (style == Style::windows) ? Style::windows : Style::posix;
45 #endif
46   }
47 
48   inline const char *separators(Style style) {
49     if (real_style(style) == Style::windows)
50       return "\\/";
51     return "/";
52   }
53 
54   inline char preferred_separator(Style style) {
55     if (real_style(style) == Style::windows)
56       return '\\';
57     return '/';
58   }
59 
60   StringRef find_first_component(StringRef path, Style style) {
61     // Look for this first component in the following order.
62     // * empty (in this case we return an empty string)
63     // * either C: or {//,\\}net.
64     // * {/,\}
65     // * {file,directory}name
66 
67     if (path.empty())
68       return path;
69 
70     if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) {
71       // C:
72       if (path.size() >= 2 &&
73           std::isalpha(static_cast<unsigned char>(path[0])) && path[1] == ':')
74         return path.substr(0, 2);
75     }
76 
77     // //net
78     if ((path.size() > 2) && is_separator(path[0], style) &&
79         path[0] == path[1] && !is_separator(path[2], style)) {
80       // Find the next directory separator.
81       size_t end = path.find_first_of(separators(style), 2);
82       return path.substr(0, end);
83     }
84 
85     // {/,\}
86     if (is_separator(path[0], style))
87       return path.substr(0, 1);
88 
89     // * {file,directory}name
90     size_t end = path.find_first_of(separators(style));
91     return path.substr(0, end);
92   }
93 
94   // Returns the first character of the filename in str. For paths ending in
95   // '/', it returns the position of the '/'.
96   size_t filename_pos(StringRef str, Style style) {
97     if (str.size() > 0 && is_separator(str[str.size() - 1], style))
98       return str.size() - 1;
99 
100     size_t pos = str.find_last_of(separators(style), str.size() - 1);
101 
102     if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) {
103       if (pos == StringRef::npos)
104         pos = str.find_last_of(':', str.size() - 2);
105     }
106 
107     if (pos == StringRef::npos || (pos == 1 && is_separator(str[0], style)))
108       return 0;
109 
110     return pos + 1;
111   }
112 
113   // Returns the position of the root directory in str. If there is no root
114   // directory in str, it returns StringRef::npos.
115   size_t root_dir_start(StringRef str, Style style) {
116     // case "c:/"
117     if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) {
118       if (str.size() > 2 && str[1] == ':' && is_separator(str[2], style))
119         return 2;
120     }
121 
122     // case "//net"
123     if (str.size() > 3 && is_separator(str[0], style) && str[0] == str[1] &&
124         !is_separator(str[2], style)) {
125       return str.find_first_of(separators(style), 2);
126     }
127 
128     // case "/"
129     if (str.size() > 0 && is_separator(str[0], style))
130       return 0;
131 
132     return StringRef::npos;
133   }
134 
135   // Returns the position past the end of the "parent path" of path. The parent
136   // path will not end in '/', unless the parent is the root directory. If the
137   // path has no parent, 0 is returned.
138   size_t parent_path_end(StringRef path, Style style) {
139     size_t end_pos = filename_pos(path, style);
140 
141     bool filename_was_sep =
142         path.size() > 0 && is_separator(path[end_pos], style);
143 
144     // Skip separators until we reach root dir (or the start of the string).
145     size_t root_dir_pos = root_dir_start(path, style);
146     while (end_pos > 0 &&
147            (root_dir_pos == StringRef::npos || end_pos > root_dir_pos) &&
148            is_separator(path[end_pos - 1], style))
149       --end_pos;
150 
151     if (end_pos == root_dir_pos && !filename_was_sep) {
152       // We've reached the root dir and the input path was *not* ending in a
153       // sequence of slashes. Include the root dir in the parent path.
154       return root_dir_pos + 1;
155     }
156 
157     // Otherwise, just include before the last slash.
158     return end_pos;
159   }
160 } // end unnamed namespace
161 
162 enum FSEntity {
163   FS_Dir,
164   FS_File,
165   FS_Name
166 };
167 
168 static std::error_code
169 createUniqueEntity(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFD,
170                    SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, bool MakeAbsolute,
171                    unsigned Mode, FSEntity Type,
172                    sys::fs::OpenFlags Flags = sys::fs::F_RW) {
173   SmallString<128> ModelStorage;
174   Model.toVector(ModelStorage);
175 
176   if (MakeAbsolute) {
177     // Make model absolute by prepending a temp directory if it's not already.
178     if (!sys::path::is_absolute(Twine(ModelStorage))) {
179       SmallString<128> TDir;
180       sys::path::system_temp_directory(true, TDir);
181       sys::path::append(TDir, Twine(ModelStorage));
182       ModelStorage.swap(TDir);
183     }
184   }
185 
186   // From here on, DO NOT modify model. It may be needed if the randomly chosen
187   // path already exists.
188   ResultPath = ModelStorage;
189   // Null terminate.
190   ResultPath.push_back(0);
191   ResultPath.pop_back();
192 
193 retry_random_path:
194   // Replace '%' with random chars.
195   for (unsigned i = 0, e = ModelStorage.size(); i != e; ++i) {
196     if (ModelStorage[i] == '%')
197       ResultPath[i] = "0123456789abcdef"[sys::Process::GetRandomNumber() & 15];
198   }
199 
200   // Try to open + create the file.
201   switch (Type) {
202   case FS_File: {
203     if (std::error_code EC =
204             sys::fs::openFileForWrite(Twine(ResultPath.begin()), ResultFD,
205                                       Flags | sys::fs::F_Excl, Mode)) {
206       if (EC == errc::file_exists)
207         goto retry_random_path;
208       return EC;
209     }
210 
211     return std::error_code();
212   }
213 
214   case FS_Name: {
215     std::error_code EC =
216         sys::fs::access(ResultPath.begin(), sys::fs::AccessMode::Exist);
217     if (EC == errc::no_such_file_or_directory)
218       return std::error_code();
219     if (EC)
220       return EC;
221     goto retry_random_path;
222   }
223 
224   case FS_Dir: {
225     if (std::error_code EC =
226             sys::fs::create_directory(ResultPath.begin(), false)) {
227       if (EC == errc::file_exists)
228         goto retry_random_path;
229       return EC;
230     }
231     return std::error_code();
232   }
233   }
234   llvm_unreachable("Invalid Type");
235 }
236 
237 namespace llvm {
238 namespace sys  {
239 namespace path {
240 
241 const_iterator begin(StringRef path, Style style) {
242   const_iterator i;
243   i.Path      = path;
244   i.Component = find_first_component(path, style);
245   i.Position  = 0;
246   i.S = style;
247   return i;
248 }
249 
250 const_iterator end(StringRef path) {
251   const_iterator i;
252   i.Path      = path;
253   i.Position  = path.size();
254   return i;
255 }
256 
257 const_iterator &const_iterator::operator++() {
258   assert(Position < Path.size() && "Tried to increment past end!");
259 
260   // Increment Position to past the current component
261   Position += Component.size();
262 
263   // Check for end.
264   if (Position == Path.size()) {
265     Component = StringRef();
266     return *this;
267   }
268 
269   // Both POSIX and Windows treat paths that begin with exactly two separators
270   // specially.
271   bool was_net = Component.size() > 2 && is_separator(Component[0], S) &&
272                  Component[1] == Component[0] && !is_separator(Component[2], S);
273 
274   // Handle separators.
275   if (is_separator(Path[Position], S)) {
276     // Root dir.
277     if (was_net ||
278         // c:/
279         (real_style(S) == Style::windows && Component.endswith(":"))) {
280       Component = Path.substr(Position, 1);
281       return *this;
282     }
283 
284     // Skip extra separators.
285     while (Position != Path.size() && is_separator(Path[Position], S)) {
286       ++Position;
287     }
288 
289     // Treat trailing '/' as a '.', unless it is the root dir.
290     if (Position == Path.size() && Component != "/") {
291       --Position;
292       Component = ".";
293       return *this;
294     }
295   }
296 
297   // Find next component.
298   size_t end_pos = Path.find_first_of(separators(S), Position);
299   Component = Path.slice(Position, end_pos);
300 
301   return *this;
302 }
303 
304 bool const_iterator::operator==(const const_iterator &RHS) const {
305   return Path.begin() == RHS.Path.begin() && Position == RHS.Position;
306 }
307 
308 ptrdiff_t const_iterator::operator-(const const_iterator &RHS) const {
309   return Position - RHS.Position;
310 }
311 
312 reverse_iterator rbegin(StringRef Path, Style style) {
313   reverse_iterator I;
314   I.Path = Path;
315   I.Position = Path.size();
316   I.S = style;
317   return ++I;
318 }
319 
320 reverse_iterator rend(StringRef Path) {
321   reverse_iterator I;
322   I.Path = Path;
323   I.Component = Path.substr(0, 0);
324   I.Position = 0;
325   return I;
326 }
327 
328 reverse_iterator &reverse_iterator::operator++() {
329   size_t root_dir_pos = root_dir_start(Path, S);
330 
331   // Skip separators unless it's the root directory.
332   size_t end_pos = Position;
333   while (end_pos > 0 && (end_pos - 1) != root_dir_pos &&
334          is_separator(Path[end_pos - 1], S))
335     --end_pos;
336 
337   // Treat trailing '/' as a '.', unless it is the root dir.
338   if (Position == Path.size() && !Path.empty() &&
339       is_separator(Path.back(), S) &&
340       (root_dir_pos == StringRef::npos || end_pos - 1 > root_dir_pos)) {
341     --Position;
342     Component = ".";
343     return *this;
344   }
345 
346   // Find next separator.
347   size_t start_pos = filename_pos(Path.substr(0, end_pos), S);
348   Component = Path.slice(start_pos, end_pos);
349   Position = start_pos;
350   return *this;
351 }
352 
353 bool reverse_iterator::operator==(const reverse_iterator &RHS) const {
354   return Path.begin() == RHS.Path.begin() && Component == RHS.Component &&
355          Position == RHS.Position;
356 }
357 
358 ptrdiff_t reverse_iterator::operator-(const reverse_iterator &RHS) const {
359   return Position - RHS.Position;
360 }
361 
362 StringRef root_path(StringRef path, Style style) {
363   const_iterator b = begin(path, style), pos = b, e = end(path);
364   if (b != e) {
365     bool has_net =
366         b->size() > 2 && is_separator((*b)[0], style) && (*b)[1] == (*b)[0];
367     bool has_drive = (real_style(style) == Style::windows) && b->endswith(":");
368 
369     if (has_net || has_drive) {
370       if ((++pos != e) && is_separator((*pos)[0], style)) {
371         // {C:/,//net/}, so get the first two components.
372         return path.substr(0, b->size() + pos->size());
373       } else {
374         // just {C:,//net}, return the first component.
375         return *b;
376       }
377     }
378 
379     // POSIX style root directory.
380     if (is_separator((*b)[0], style)) {
381       return *b;
382     }
383   }
384 
385   return StringRef();
386 }
387 
388 StringRef root_name(StringRef path, Style style) {
389   const_iterator b = begin(path, style), e = end(path);
390   if (b != e) {
391     bool has_net =
392         b->size() > 2 && is_separator((*b)[0], style) && (*b)[1] == (*b)[0];
393     bool has_drive = (real_style(style) == Style::windows) && b->endswith(":");
394 
395     if (has_net || has_drive) {
396       // just {C:,//net}, return the first component.
397       return *b;
398     }
399   }
400 
401   // No path or no name.
402   return StringRef();
403 }
404 
405 StringRef root_directory(StringRef path, Style style) {
406   const_iterator b = begin(path, style), pos = b, e = end(path);
407   if (b != e) {
408     bool has_net =
409         b->size() > 2 && is_separator((*b)[0], style) && (*b)[1] == (*b)[0];
410     bool has_drive = (real_style(style) == Style::windows) && b->endswith(":");
411 
412     if ((has_net || has_drive) &&
413         // {C:,//net}, skip to the next component.
414         (++pos != e) && is_separator((*pos)[0], style)) {
415       return *pos;
416     }
417 
418     // POSIX style root directory.
419     if (!has_net && is_separator((*b)[0], style)) {
420       return *b;
421     }
422   }
423 
424   // No path or no root.
425   return StringRef();
426 }
427 
428 StringRef relative_path(StringRef path, Style style) {
429   StringRef root = root_path(path, style);
430   return path.substr(root.size());
431 }
432 
433 void append(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, Style style, const Twine &a,
434             const Twine &b, const Twine &c, const Twine &d) {
435   SmallString<32> a_storage;
436   SmallString<32> b_storage;
437   SmallString<32> c_storage;
438   SmallString<32> d_storage;
439 
440   SmallVector<StringRef, 4> components;
441   if (!a.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(a.toStringRef(a_storage));
442   if (!b.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(b.toStringRef(b_storage));
443   if (!c.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(c.toStringRef(c_storage));
444   if (!d.isTriviallyEmpty()) components.push_back(d.toStringRef(d_storage));
445 
446   for (auto &component : components) {
447     bool path_has_sep =
448         !path.empty() && is_separator(path[path.size() - 1], style);
449     if (path_has_sep) {
450       // Strip separators from beginning of component.
451       size_t loc = component.find_first_not_of(separators(style));
452       StringRef c = component.substr(loc);
453 
454       // Append it.
455       path.append(c.begin(), c.end());
456       continue;
457     }
458 
459     bool component_has_sep =
460         !component.empty() && is_separator(component[0], style);
461     if (!component_has_sep &&
462         !(path.empty() || has_root_name(component, style))) {
463       // Add a separator.
464       path.push_back(preferred_separator(style));
465     }
466 
467     path.append(component.begin(), component.end());
468   }
469 }
470 
471 void append(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, const Twine &a, const Twine &b,
472             const Twine &c, const Twine &d) {
473   append(path, Style::native, a, b, c, d);
474 }
475 
476 void append(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, const_iterator begin,
477             const_iterator end, Style style) {
478   for (; begin != end; ++begin)
479     path::append(path, style, *begin);
480 }
481 
482 StringRef parent_path(StringRef path, Style style) {
483   size_t end_pos = parent_path_end(path, style);
484   if (end_pos == StringRef::npos)
485     return StringRef();
486   else
487     return path.substr(0, end_pos);
488 }
489 
490 void remove_filename(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, Style style) {
491   size_t end_pos = parent_path_end(StringRef(path.begin(), path.size()), style);
492   if (end_pos != StringRef::npos)
493     path.set_size(end_pos);
494 }
495 
496 void replace_extension(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, const Twine &extension,
497                        Style style) {
498   StringRef p(path.begin(), path.size());
499   SmallString<32> ext_storage;
500   StringRef ext = extension.toStringRef(ext_storage);
501 
502   // Erase existing extension.
503   size_t pos = p.find_last_of('.');
504   if (pos != StringRef::npos && pos >= filename_pos(p, style))
505     path.set_size(pos);
506 
507   // Append '.' if needed.
508   if (ext.size() > 0 && ext[0] != '.')
509     path.push_back('.');
510 
511   // Append extension.
512   path.append(ext.begin(), ext.end());
513 }
514 
515 void replace_path_prefix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Path,
516                          const StringRef &OldPrefix, const StringRef &NewPrefix,
517                          Style style) {
518   if (OldPrefix.empty() && NewPrefix.empty())
519     return;
520 
521   StringRef OrigPath(Path.begin(), Path.size());
522   if (!OrigPath.startswith(OldPrefix))
523     return;
524 
525   // If prefixes have the same size we can simply copy the new one over.
526   if (OldPrefix.size() == NewPrefix.size()) {
527     std::copy(NewPrefix.begin(), NewPrefix.end(), Path.begin());
528     return;
529   }
530 
531   StringRef RelPath = OrigPath.substr(OldPrefix.size());
532   SmallString<256> NewPath;
533   path::append(NewPath, style, NewPrefix);
534   path::append(NewPath, style, RelPath);
535   Path.swap(NewPath);
536 }
537 
538 void native(const Twine &path, SmallVectorImpl<char> &result, Style style) {
539   assert((!path.isSingleStringRef() ||
540           path.getSingleStringRef().data() != result.data()) &&
541          "path and result are not allowed to overlap!");
542   // Clear result.
543   result.clear();
544   path.toVector(result);
545   native(result, style);
546 }
547 
548 void native(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Path, Style style) {
549   if (Path.empty())
550     return;
551   if (real_style(style) == Style::windows) {
552     std::replace(Path.begin(), Path.end(), '/', '\\');
553     if (Path[0] == '~' && (Path.size() == 1 || is_separator(Path[1], style))) {
554       SmallString<128> PathHome;
555       home_directory(PathHome);
556       PathHome.append(Path.begin() + 1, Path.end());
557       Path = PathHome;
558     }
559   } else {
560     for (auto PI = Path.begin(), PE = Path.end(); PI < PE; ++PI) {
561       if (*PI == '\\') {
562         auto PN = PI + 1;
563         if (PN < PE && *PN == '\\')
564           ++PI; // increment once, the for loop will move over the escaped slash
565         else
566           *PI = '/';
567       }
568     }
569   }
570 }
571 
572 std::string convert_to_slash(StringRef path, Style style) {
573   if (real_style(style) != Style::windows)
574     return path;
575 
576   std::string s = path.str();
577   std::replace(s.begin(), s.end(), '\\', '/');
578   return s;
579 }
580 
581 StringRef filename(StringRef path, Style style) { return *rbegin(path, style); }
582 
583 StringRef stem(StringRef path, Style style) {
584   StringRef fname = filename(path, style);
585   size_t pos = fname.find_last_of('.');
586   if (pos == StringRef::npos)
587     return fname;
588   else
589     if ((fname.size() == 1 && fname == ".") ||
590         (fname.size() == 2 && fname == ".."))
591       return fname;
592     else
593       return fname.substr(0, pos);
594 }
595 
596 StringRef extension(StringRef path, Style style) {
597   StringRef fname = filename(path, style);
598   size_t pos = fname.find_last_of('.');
599   if (pos == StringRef::npos)
600     return StringRef();
601   else
602     if ((fname.size() == 1 && fname == ".") ||
603         (fname.size() == 2 && fname == ".."))
604       return StringRef();
605     else
606       return fname.substr(pos);
607 }
608 
609 bool is_separator(char value, Style style) {
610   if (value == '/')
611     return true;
612   if (real_style(style) == Style::windows)
613     return value == '\\';
614   return false;
615 }
616 
617 StringRef get_separator(Style style) {
618   if (real_style(style) == Style::windows)
619     return "\\";
620   return "/";
621 }
622 
623 bool has_root_name(const Twine &path, Style style) {
624   SmallString<128> path_storage;
625   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
626 
627   return !root_name(p, style).empty();
628 }
629 
630 bool has_root_directory(const Twine &path, Style style) {
631   SmallString<128> path_storage;
632   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
633 
634   return !root_directory(p, style).empty();
635 }
636 
637 bool has_root_path(const Twine &path, Style style) {
638   SmallString<128> path_storage;
639   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
640 
641   return !root_path(p, style).empty();
642 }
643 
644 bool has_relative_path(const Twine &path, Style style) {
645   SmallString<128> path_storage;
646   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
647 
648   return !relative_path(p, style).empty();
649 }
650 
651 bool has_filename(const Twine &path, Style style) {
652   SmallString<128> path_storage;
653   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
654 
655   return !filename(p, style).empty();
656 }
657 
658 bool has_parent_path(const Twine &path, Style style) {
659   SmallString<128> path_storage;
660   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
661 
662   return !parent_path(p, style).empty();
663 }
664 
665 bool has_stem(const Twine &path, Style style) {
666   SmallString<128> path_storage;
667   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
668 
669   return !stem(p, style).empty();
670 }
671 
672 bool has_extension(const Twine &path, Style style) {
673   SmallString<128> path_storage;
674   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
675 
676   return !extension(p, style).empty();
677 }
678 
679 bool is_absolute(const Twine &path, Style style) {
680   SmallString<128> path_storage;
681   StringRef p = path.toStringRef(path_storage);
682 
683   bool rootDir = has_root_directory(p, style);
684   bool rootName =
685       (real_style(style) != Style::windows) || has_root_name(p, style);
686 
687   return rootDir && rootName;
688 }
689 
690 bool is_relative(const Twine &path, Style style) {
691   return !is_absolute(path, style);
692 }
693 
694 StringRef remove_leading_dotslash(StringRef Path, Style style) {
695   // Remove leading "./" (or ".//" or "././" etc.)
696   while (Path.size() > 2 && Path[0] == '.' && is_separator(Path[1], style)) {
697     Path = Path.substr(2);
698     while (Path.size() > 0 && is_separator(Path[0], style))
699       Path = Path.substr(1);
700   }
701   return Path;
702 }
703 
704 static SmallString<256> remove_dots(StringRef path, bool remove_dot_dot,
705                                     Style style) {
706   SmallVector<StringRef, 16> components;
707 
708   // Skip the root path, then look for traversal in the components.
709   StringRef rel = path::relative_path(path, style);
710   for (StringRef C :
711        llvm::make_range(path::begin(rel, style), path::end(rel))) {
712     if (C == ".")
713       continue;
714     // Leading ".." will remain in the path unless it's at the root.
715     if (remove_dot_dot && C == "..") {
716       if (!components.empty() && components.back() != "..") {
717         components.pop_back();
718         continue;
719       }
720       if (path::is_absolute(path, style))
721         continue;
722     }
723     components.push_back(C);
724   }
725 
726   SmallString<256> buffer = path::root_path(path, style);
727   for (StringRef C : components)
728     path::append(buffer, style, C);
729   return buffer;
730 }
731 
732 bool remove_dots(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path, bool remove_dot_dot,
733                  Style style) {
734   StringRef p(path.data(), path.size());
735 
736   SmallString<256> result = remove_dots(p, remove_dot_dot, style);
737   if (result == path)
738     return false;
739 
740   path.swap(result);
741   return true;
742 }
743 
744 } // end namespace path
745 
746 namespace fs {
747 
748 std::error_code getUniqueID(const Twine Path, UniqueID &Result) {
749   file_status Status;
750   std::error_code EC = status(Path, Status);
751   if (EC)
752     return EC;
753   Result = Status.getUniqueID();
754   return std::error_code();
755 }
756 
757 std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFd,
758                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath,
759                                  unsigned Mode) {
760   return createUniqueEntity(Model, ResultFd, ResultPath, false, Mode, FS_File);
761 }
762 
763 static std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFd,
764                                         SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath,
765                                         unsigned Mode, OpenFlags Flags) {
766   return createUniqueEntity(Model, ResultFd, ResultPath, false, Mode, FS_File,
767                             Flags);
768 }
769 
770 std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model,
771                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath,
772                                  unsigned Mode) {
773   int FD;
774   auto EC = createUniqueFile(Model, FD, ResultPath, Mode);
775   if (EC)
776     return EC;
777   // FD is only needed to avoid race conditions. Close it right away.
778   close(FD);
779   return EC;
780 }
781 
782 static std::error_code
783 createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFD,
784                     llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, FSEntity Type) {
785   SmallString<128> Storage;
786   StringRef P = Model.toNullTerminatedStringRef(Storage);
787   assert(P.find_first_of(separators(Style::native)) == StringRef::npos &&
788          "Model must be a simple filename.");
789   // Use P.begin() so that createUniqueEntity doesn't need to recreate Storage.
790   return createUniqueEntity(P.begin(), ResultFD, ResultPath, true,
791                             owner_read | owner_write, Type);
792 }
793 
794 static std::error_code
795 createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix, int &ResultFD,
796                     llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath, FSEntity Type) {
797   const char *Middle = Suffix.empty() ? "-%%%%%%" : "-%%%%%%.";
798   return createTemporaryFile(Prefix + Middle + Suffix, ResultFD, ResultPath,
799                              Type);
800 }
801 
802 std::error_code createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix,
803                                     int &ResultFD,
804                                     SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) {
805   return createTemporaryFile(Prefix, Suffix, ResultFD, ResultPath, FS_File);
806 }
807 
808 std::error_code createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix,
809                                     SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) {
810   int FD;
811   auto EC = createTemporaryFile(Prefix, Suffix, FD, ResultPath);
812   if (EC)
813     return EC;
814   // FD is only needed to avoid race conditions. Close it right away.
815   close(FD);
816   return EC;
817 }
818 
819 
820 // This is a mkdtemp with a different pattern. We use createUniqueEntity mostly
821 // for consistency. We should try using mkdtemp.
822 std::error_code createUniqueDirectory(const Twine &Prefix,
823                                       SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) {
824   int Dummy;
825   return createUniqueEntity(Prefix + "-%%%%%%", Dummy, ResultPath, true, 0,
826                             FS_Dir);
827 }
828 
829 std::error_code
830 getPotentiallyUniqueFileName(const Twine &Model,
831                              SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) {
832   int Dummy;
833   return createUniqueEntity(Model, Dummy, ResultPath, false, 0, FS_Name);
834 }
835 
836 std::error_code
837 getPotentiallyUniqueTempFileName(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix,
838                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath) {
839   int Dummy;
840   return createTemporaryFile(Prefix, Suffix, Dummy, ResultPath, FS_Name);
841 }
842 
843 static std::error_code make_absolute(const Twine &current_directory,
844                                      SmallVectorImpl<char> &path,
845                                      bool use_current_directory) {
846   StringRef p(path.data(), path.size());
847 
848   bool rootDirectory = path::has_root_directory(p);
849   bool rootName =
850       (real_style(Style::native) != Style::windows) || path::has_root_name(p);
851 
852   // Already absolute.
853   if (rootName && rootDirectory)
854     return std::error_code();
855 
856   // All of the following conditions will need the current directory.
857   SmallString<128> current_dir;
858   if (use_current_directory)
859     current_directory.toVector(current_dir);
860   else if (std::error_code ec = current_path(current_dir))
861     return ec;
862 
863   // Relative path. Prepend the current directory.
864   if (!rootName && !rootDirectory) {
865     // Append path to the current directory.
866     path::append(current_dir, p);
867     // Set path to the result.
868     path.swap(current_dir);
869     return std::error_code();
870   }
871 
872   if (!rootName && rootDirectory) {
873     StringRef cdrn = path::root_name(current_dir);
874     SmallString<128> curDirRootName(cdrn.begin(), cdrn.end());
875     path::append(curDirRootName, p);
876     // Set path to the result.
877     path.swap(curDirRootName);
878     return std::error_code();
879   }
880 
881   if (rootName && !rootDirectory) {
882     StringRef pRootName      = path::root_name(p);
883     StringRef bRootDirectory = path::root_directory(current_dir);
884     StringRef bRelativePath  = path::relative_path(current_dir);
885     StringRef pRelativePath  = path::relative_path(p);
886 
887     SmallString<128> res;
888     path::append(res, pRootName, bRootDirectory, bRelativePath, pRelativePath);
889     path.swap(res);
890     return std::error_code();
891   }
892 
893   llvm_unreachable("All rootName and rootDirectory combinations should have "
894                    "occurred above!");
895 }
896 
897 std::error_code make_absolute(const Twine &current_directory,
898                               SmallVectorImpl<char> &path) {
899   return make_absolute(current_directory, path, true);
900 }
901 
902 std::error_code make_absolute(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path) {
903   return make_absolute(Twine(), path, false);
904 }
905 
906 std::error_code create_directories(const Twine &Path, bool IgnoreExisting,
907                                    perms Perms) {
908   SmallString<128> PathStorage;
909   StringRef P = Path.toStringRef(PathStorage);
910 
911   // Be optimistic and try to create the directory
912   std::error_code EC = create_directory(P, IgnoreExisting, Perms);
913   // If we succeeded, or had any error other than the parent not existing, just
914   // return it.
915   if (EC != errc::no_such_file_or_directory)
916     return EC;
917 
918   // We failed because of a no_such_file_or_directory, try to create the
919   // parent.
920   StringRef Parent = path::parent_path(P);
921   if (Parent.empty())
922     return EC;
923 
924   if ((EC = create_directories(Parent, IgnoreExisting, Perms)))
925       return EC;
926 
927   return create_directory(P, IgnoreExisting, Perms);
928 }
929 
930 std::error_code copy_file(const Twine &From, const Twine &To) {
931   int ReadFD, WriteFD;
932   if (std::error_code EC = openFileForRead(From, ReadFD))
933     return EC;
934   if (std::error_code EC = openFileForWrite(To, WriteFD, F_None)) {
935     close(ReadFD);
936     return EC;
937   }
938 
939   const size_t BufSize = 4096;
940   char *Buf = new char[BufSize];
941   int BytesRead = 0, BytesWritten = 0;
942   for (;;) {
943     BytesRead = read(ReadFD, Buf, BufSize);
944     if (BytesRead <= 0)
945       break;
946     while (BytesRead) {
947       BytesWritten = write(WriteFD, Buf, BytesRead);
948       if (BytesWritten < 0)
949         break;
950       BytesRead -= BytesWritten;
951     }
952     if (BytesWritten < 0)
953       break;
954   }
955   close(ReadFD);
956   close(WriteFD);
957   delete[] Buf;
958 
959   if (BytesRead < 0 || BytesWritten < 0)
960     return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
961   return std::error_code();
962 }
963 
964 ErrorOr<MD5::MD5Result> md5_contents(int FD) {
965   MD5 Hash;
966 
967   constexpr size_t BufSize = 4096;
968   std::vector<uint8_t> Buf(BufSize);
969   int BytesRead = 0;
970   for (;;) {
971     BytesRead = read(FD, Buf.data(), BufSize);
972     if (BytesRead <= 0)
973       break;
974     Hash.update(makeArrayRef(Buf.data(), BytesRead));
975   }
976 
977   if (BytesRead < 0)
978     return std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
979   MD5::MD5Result Result;
980   Hash.final(Result);
981   return Result;
982 }
983 
984 ErrorOr<MD5::MD5Result> md5_contents(const Twine &Path) {
985   int FD;
986   if (auto EC = openFileForRead(Path, FD))
987     return EC;
988 
989   auto Result = md5_contents(FD);
990   close(FD);
991   return Result;
992 }
993 
994 bool exists(const basic_file_status &status) {
995   return status_known(status) && status.type() != file_type::file_not_found;
996 }
997 
998 bool status_known(const basic_file_status &s) {
999   return s.type() != file_type::status_error;
1000 }
1001 
1002 file_type get_file_type(const Twine &Path, bool Follow) {
1003   file_status st;
1004   if (status(Path, st, Follow))
1005     return file_type::status_error;
1006   return st.type();
1007 }
1008 
1009 bool is_directory(const basic_file_status &status) {
1010   return status.type() == file_type::directory_file;
1011 }
1012 
1013 std::error_code is_directory(const Twine &path, bool &result) {
1014   file_status st;
1015   if (std::error_code ec = status(path, st))
1016     return ec;
1017   result = is_directory(st);
1018   return std::error_code();
1019 }
1020 
1021 bool is_regular_file(const basic_file_status &status) {
1022   return status.type() == file_type::regular_file;
1023 }
1024 
1025 std::error_code is_regular_file(const Twine &path, bool &result) {
1026   file_status st;
1027   if (std::error_code ec = status(path, st))
1028     return ec;
1029   result = is_regular_file(st);
1030   return std::error_code();
1031 }
1032 
1033 bool is_symlink_file(const basic_file_status &status) {
1034   return status.type() == file_type::symlink_file;
1035 }
1036 
1037 std::error_code is_symlink_file(const Twine &path, bool &result) {
1038   file_status st;
1039   if (std::error_code ec = status(path, st, false))
1040     return ec;
1041   result = is_symlink_file(st);
1042   return std::error_code();
1043 }
1044 
1045 bool is_other(const basic_file_status &status) {
1046   return exists(status) &&
1047          !is_regular_file(status) &&
1048          !is_directory(status);
1049 }
1050 
1051 std::error_code is_other(const Twine &Path, bool &Result) {
1052   file_status FileStatus;
1053   if (std::error_code EC = status(Path, FileStatus))
1054     return EC;
1055   Result = is_other(FileStatus);
1056   return std::error_code();
1057 }
1058 
1059 void directory_entry::replace_filename(const Twine &filename,
1060                                        basic_file_status st) {
1061   SmallString<128> path = path::parent_path(Path);
1062   path::append(path, filename);
1063   Path = path.str();
1064   Status = st;
1065 }
1066 
1067 ErrorOr<perms> getPermissions(const Twine &Path) {
1068   file_status Status;
1069   if (std::error_code EC = status(Path, Status))
1070     return EC;
1071 
1072   return Status.permissions();
1073 }
1074 
1075 } // end namespace fs
1076 } // end namespace sys
1077 } // end namespace llvm
1078 
1079 // Include the truly platform-specific parts.
1080 #if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
1081 #include "Unix/Path.inc"
1082 #endif
1083 #if defined(_WIN32)
1084 #include "Windows/Path.inc"
1085 #endif
1086 
1087 namespace llvm {
1088 namespace sys {
1089 namespace fs {
1090 TempFile::TempFile(StringRef Name, int FD) : TmpName(Name), FD(FD) {}
1091 TempFile::TempFile(TempFile &&Other) { *this = std::move(Other); }
1092 TempFile &TempFile::operator=(TempFile &&Other) {
1093   TmpName = std::move(Other.TmpName);
1094   FD = Other.FD;
1095   Other.Done = true;
1096   return *this;
1097 }
1098 
1099 TempFile::~TempFile() { assert(Done); }
1100 
1101 Error TempFile::discard() {
1102   Done = true;
1103   std::error_code RemoveEC;
1104 // On windows closing will remove the file.
1105 #ifndef _WIN32
1106   // Always try to close and remove.
1107   if (!TmpName.empty()) {
1108     RemoveEC = fs::remove(TmpName);
1109     sys::DontRemoveFileOnSignal(TmpName);
1110   }
1111 #endif
1112 
1113   if (!RemoveEC)
1114     TmpName = "";
1115 
1116   if (FD != -1 && close(FD) == -1) {
1117     std::error_code EC = std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category());
1118     return errorCodeToError(EC);
1119   }
1120   FD = -1;
1121 
1122   return errorCodeToError(RemoveEC);
1123 }
1124 
1125 Error TempFile::keep(const Twine &Name) {
1126   assert(!Done);
1127   Done = true;
1128   // Always try to close and rename.
1129 #ifdef _WIN32
1130   // If we cant't cancel the delete don't rename.
1131   std::error_code RenameEC = cancelDeleteOnClose(FD);
1132   if (!RenameEC)
1133     RenameEC = rename_fd(FD, Name);
1134   // If we can't rename, discard the temporary file.
1135   if (RenameEC)
1136     removeFD(FD);
1137 #else
1138   std::error_code RenameEC = fs::rename(TmpName, Name);
1139   // If we can't rename, discard the temporary file.
1140   if (RenameEC)
1141     remove(TmpName);
1142   sys::DontRemoveFileOnSignal(TmpName);
1143 #endif
1144 
1145   if (!RenameEC)
1146     TmpName = "";
1147 
1148   if (close(FD) == -1) {
1149     std::error_code EC(errno, std::generic_category());
1150     return errorCodeToError(EC);
1151   }
1152   FD = -1;
1153 
1154   return errorCodeToError(RenameEC);
1155 }
1156 
1157 Error TempFile::keep() {
1158   assert(!Done);
1159   Done = true;
1160 
1161 #ifdef _WIN32
1162   if (std::error_code EC = cancelDeleteOnClose(FD))
1163     return errorCodeToError(EC);
1164 #else
1165   sys::DontRemoveFileOnSignal(TmpName);
1166 #endif
1167 
1168   TmpName = "";
1169 
1170   if (close(FD) == -1) {
1171     std::error_code EC(errno, std::generic_category());
1172     return errorCodeToError(EC);
1173   }
1174   FD = -1;
1175 
1176   return Error::success();
1177 }
1178 
1179 Expected<TempFile> TempFile::create(const Twine &Model, unsigned Mode) {
1180   int FD;
1181   SmallString<128> ResultPath;
1182   if (std::error_code EC =
1183           createUniqueFile(Model, FD, ResultPath, Mode, F_Delete | F_RW))
1184     return errorCodeToError(EC);
1185 
1186   TempFile Ret(ResultPath, FD);
1187 #ifndef _WIN32
1188   if (sys::RemoveFileOnSignal(ResultPath)) {
1189     // Make sure we delete the file when RemoveFileOnSignal fails.
1190     consumeError(Ret.discard());
1191     std::error_code EC(errc::operation_not_permitted);
1192     return errorCodeToError(EC);
1193   }
1194 #endif
1195   return std::move(Ret);
1196 }
1197 }
1198 
1199 namespace path {
1200 
1201 bool user_cache_directory(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result, const Twine &Path1,
1202                           const Twine &Path2, const Twine &Path3) {
1203   if (getUserCacheDir(Result)) {
1204     append(Result, Path1, Path2, Path3);
1205     return true;
1206   }
1207   return false;
1208 }
1209 
1210 } // end namespace path
1211 } // end namsspace sys
1212 } // end namespace llvm
1213