1 //===-- CommandLine.cpp - Command line parser implementation --------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under 6 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when 11 // creating a tool. It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily 12 // extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options. 13 // 14 // Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you could try 15 // reading the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html 16 // 17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 18 19 #include "Support/CommandLine.h" 20 #include <algorithm> 21 #include <map> 22 #include <set> 23 #include <iostream> 24 #include <cstdlib> 25 #include <cerrno> 26 using namespace llvm; 27 28 using namespace cl; 29 30 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 31 // Basic, shared command line option processing machinery... 32 // 33 34 // Return the global command line option vector. Making it a function scoped 35 // static ensures that it will be initialized correctly before its first use. 36 // 37 static std::map<std::string, Option*> *CommandLineOptions = 0; 38 static std::map<std::string, Option*> &getOpts() { 39 if (CommandLineOptions == 0) 40 CommandLineOptions = new std::map<std::string,Option*>(); 41 return *CommandLineOptions; 42 } 43 44 static Option *getOption(const std::string &Str) { 45 if (CommandLineOptions == 0) return 0; 46 std::map<std::string,Option*>::iterator I = CommandLineOptions->find(Str); 47 return I != CommandLineOptions->end() ? I->second : 0; 48 } 49 50 static std::vector<Option*> &getPositionalOpts() { 51 static std::vector<Option*> Positional; 52 return Positional; 53 } 54 55 static void AddArgument(const char *ArgName, Option *Opt) { 56 if (getOption(ArgName)) { 57 std::cerr << "CommandLine Error: Argument '" << ArgName 58 << "' defined more than once!\n"; 59 } else { 60 // Add argument to the argument map! 61 getOpts()[ArgName] = Opt; 62 } 63 } 64 65 // RemoveArgument - It's possible that the argument is no longer in the map if 66 // options have already been processed and the map has been deleted! 67 // 68 static void RemoveArgument(const char *ArgName, Option *Opt) { 69 if (CommandLineOptions == 0) return; 70 assert(getOption(ArgName) == Opt && "Arg not in map!"); 71 CommandLineOptions->erase(ArgName); 72 if (CommandLineOptions->empty()) { 73 delete CommandLineOptions; 74 CommandLineOptions = 0; 75 } 76 } 77 78 static const char *ProgramName = 0; 79 static const char *ProgramOverview = 0; 80 81 static inline bool ProvideOption(Option *Handler, const char *ArgName, 82 const char *Value, int argc, char **argv, 83 int &i) { 84 // Enforce value requirements 85 switch (Handler->getValueExpectedFlag()) { 86 case ValueRequired: 87 if (Value == 0 || *Value == 0) { // No value specified? 88 if (i+1 < argc) { // Steal the next argument, like for '-o filename' 89 Value = argv[++i]; 90 } else { 91 return Handler->error(" requires a value!"); 92 } 93 } 94 break; 95 case ValueDisallowed: 96 if (*Value != 0) 97 return Handler->error(" does not allow a value! '" + 98 std::string(Value) + "' specified."); 99 break; 100 case ValueOptional: break; 101 default: std::cerr << "Bad ValueMask flag! CommandLine usage error:" 102 << Handler->getValueExpectedFlag() << "\n"; abort(); 103 } 104 105 // Run the handler now! 106 return Handler->addOccurrence(ArgName, Value); 107 } 108 109 static bool ProvidePositionalOption(Option *Handler, const std::string &Arg) { 110 int Dummy; 111 return ProvideOption(Handler, Handler->ArgStr, Arg.c_str(), 0, 0, Dummy); 112 } 113 114 115 // Option predicates... 116 static inline bool isGrouping(const Option *O) { 117 return O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Grouping; 118 } 119 static inline bool isPrefixedOrGrouping(const Option *O) { 120 return isGrouping(O) || O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix; 121 } 122 123 // getOptionPred - Check to see if there are any options that satisfy the 124 // specified predicate with names that are the prefixes in Name. This is 125 // checked by progressively stripping characters off of the name, checking to 126 // see if there options that satisfy the predicate. If we find one, return it, 127 // otherwise return null. 128 // 129 static Option *getOptionPred(std::string Name, unsigned &Length, 130 bool (*Pred)(const Option*)) { 131 132 Option *Op = getOption(Name); 133 if (Op && Pred(Op)) { 134 Length = Name.length(); 135 return Op; 136 } 137 138 if (Name.size() == 1) return 0; 139 do { 140 Name.erase(Name.end()-1, Name.end()); // Chop off the last character... 141 Op = getOption(Name); 142 143 // Loop while we haven't found an option and Name still has at least two 144 // characters in it (so that the next iteration will not be the empty 145 // string... 146 } while ((Op == 0 || !Pred(Op)) && Name.size() > 1); 147 148 if (Op && Pred(Op)) { 149 Length = Name.length(); 150 return Op; // Found one! 151 } 152 return 0; // No option found! 153 } 154 155 static bool RequiresValue(const Option *O) { 156 return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required || 157 O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore; 158 } 159 160 static bool EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(const Option *O) { 161 return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ZeroOrMore || 162 O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore; 163 } 164 165 /// ParseCStringVector - Break INPUT up wherever one or more 166 /// whitespace characters are found, and store the resulting tokens in 167 /// OUTPUT. The tokens stored in OUTPUT are dynamically allocated 168 /// using strdup (), so it is the caller's responsibility to free () 169 /// them later. 170 /// 171 static void ParseCStringVector (std::vector<char *> &output, 172 const char *input) { 173 // Characters which will be treated as token separators: 174 static const char *delims = " \v\f\t\r\n"; 175 176 std::string work (input); 177 // Skip past any delims at head of input string. 178 size_t pos = work.find_first_not_of (delims); 179 // If the string consists entirely of delims, then exit early. 180 if (pos == std::string::npos) return; 181 // Otherwise, jump forward to beginning of first word. 182 work = work.substr (pos); 183 // Find position of first delimiter. 184 pos = work.find_first_of (delims); 185 186 while (!work.empty() && pos != std::string::npos) { 187 // Everything from 0 to POS is the next word to copy. 188 output.push_back (strdup (work.substr (0,pos).c_str ())); 189 // Is there another word in the string? 190 size_t nextpos = work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1); 191 if (nextpos != std::string::npos) { 192 // Yes? Then remove delims from beginning ... 193 work = work.substr (work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1)); 194 // and find the end of the word. 195 pos = work.find_first_of (delims); 196 } else { 197 // No? (Remainder of string is delims.) End the loop. 198 work = ""; 199 pos = std::string::npos; 200 } 201 } 202 203 // If `input' ended with non-delim char, then we'll get here with 204 // the last word of `input' in `work'; copy it now. 205 if (!work.empty ()) { 206 output.push_back (strdup (work.c_str ())); 207 } 208 } 209 210 /// ParseEnvironmentOptions - An alternative entry point to the 211 /// CommandLine library, which allows you to read the program's name 212 /// from the caller (as PROGNAME) and its command-line arguments from 213 /// an environment variable (whose name is given in ENVVAR). 214 /// 215 void cl::ParseEnvironmentOptions (const char *progName, const char *envVar, 216 const char *Overview) { 217 // Check args. 218 assert (progName && "Program name not specified"); 219 assert (envVar && "Environment variable name missing"); 220 221 // Get the environment variable they want us to parse options out of. 222 const char *envValue = getenv (envVar); 223 if (!envValue) 224 return; 225 226 // Get program's "name", which we wouldn't know without the caller 227 // telling us. 228 std::vector<char *> newArgv; 229 newArgv.push_back (strdup (progName)); 230 231 // Parse the value of the environment variable into a "command line" 232 // and hand it off to ParseCommandLineOptions(). 233 ParseCStringVector (newArgv, envValue); 234 int newArgc = newArgv.size (); 235 ParseCommandLineOptions (newArgc, &newArgv[0], Overview); 236 237 // Free all the strdup()ed strings. 238 for (std::vector<char *>::iterator i = newArgv.begin (), e = newArgv.end (); 239 i != e; ++i) { 240 free (*i); 241 } 242 } 243 244 void cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(int &argc, char **argv, 245 const char *Overview) { 246 assert((!getOpts().empty() || !getPositionalOpts().empty()) && 247 "No options specified, or ParseCommandLineOptions called more" 248 " than once!"); 249 ProgramName = argv[0]; // Save this away safe and snug 250 ProgramOverview = Overview; 251 bool ErrorParsing = false; 252 253 std::map<std::string, Option*> &Opts = getOpts(); 254 std::vector<Option*> &PositionalOpts = getPositionalOpts(); 255 256 // Check out the positional arguments to collect information about them. 257 unsigned NumPositionalRequired = 0; 258 Option *ConsumeAfterOpt = 0; 259 if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) { 260 if (PositionalOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter) { 261 assert(PositionalOpts.size() > 1 && 262 "Cannot specify cl::ConsumeAfter without a positional argument!"); 263 ConsumeAfterOpt = PositionalOpts[0]; 264 } 265 266 // Calculate how many positional values are _required_. 267 bool UnboundedFound = false; 268 for (unsigned i = ConsumeAfterOpt != 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); 269 i != e; ++i) { 270 Option *Opt = PositionalOpts[i]; 271 if (RequiresValue(Opt)) 272 ++NumPositionalRequired; 273 else if (ConsumeAfterOpt) { 274 // ConsumeAfter cannot be combined with "optional" positional options 275 // unless there is only one positional argument... 276 if (PositionalOpts.size() > 2) 277 ErrorParsing |= 278 Opt->error(" error - this positional option will never be matched, " 279 "because it does not Require a value, and a " 280 "cl::ConsumeAfter option is active!"); 281 } else if (UnboundedFound && !Opt->ArgStr[0]) { 282 // This option does not "require" a value... Make sure this option is 283 // not specified after an option that eats all extra arguments, or this 284 // one will never get any! 285 // 286 ErrorParsing |= Opt->error(" error - option can never match, because " 287 "another positional argument will match an " 288 "unbounded number of values, and this option" 289 " does not require a value!"); 290 } 291 UnboundedFound |= EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(Opt); 292 } 293 } 294 295 // PositionalVals - A vector of "positional" arguments we accumulate into to 296 // processes at the end... 297 // 298 std::vector<std::string> PositionalVals; 299 300 // If the program has named positional arguments, and the name has been run 301 // across, keep track of which positional argument was named. Otherwise put 302 // the positional args into the PositionalVals list... 303 Option *ActivePositionalArg = 0; 304 305 // Loop over all of the arguments... processing them. 306 bool DashDashFound = false; // Have we read '--'? 307 for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { 308 Option *Handler = 0; 309 const char *Value = ""; 310 const char *ArgName = ""; 311 312 // Check to see if this is a positional argument. This argument is 313 // considered to be positional if it doesn't start with '-', if it is "-" 314 // itself, or if we have seen "--" already. 315 // 316 if (argv[i][0] != '-' || argv[i][1] == 0 || DashDashFound) { 317 // Positional argument! 318 if (ActivePositionalArg) { 319 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg, argv[i]); 320 continue; // We are done! 321 } else if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) { 322 PositionalVals.push_back(argv[i]); 323 324 // All of the positional arguments have been fulfulled, give the rest to 325 // the consume after option... if it's specified... 326 // 327 if (PositionalVals.size() >= NumPositionalRequired && 328 ConsumeAfterOpt != 0) { 329 for (++i; i < argc; ++i) 330 PositionalVals.push_back(argv[i]); 331 break; // Handle outside of the argument processing loop... 332 } 333 334 // Delay processing positional arguments until the end... 335 continue; 336 } 337 } else { // We start with a '-', must be an argument... 338 ArgName = argv[i]+1; 339 while (*ArgName == '-') ++ArgName; // Eat leading dashes 340 341 if (*ArgName == 0 && !DashDashFound) { // Is this the mythical "--"? 342 DashDashFound = true; // Yup, take note of that fact... 343 continue; // Don't try to process it as an argument itself. 344 } 345 346 const char *ArgNameEnd = ArgName; 347 while (*ArgNameEnd && *ArgNameEnd != '=') 348 ++ArgNameEnd; // Scan till end of argument name... 349 350 Value = ArgNameEnd; 351 if (*Value) // If we have an equals sign... 352 ++Value; // Advance to value... 353 354 if (*ArgName != 0) { 355 std::string RealName(ArgName, ArgNameEnd); 356 // Extract arg name part 357 std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I = Opts.find(RealName); 358 359 if (I == Opts.end() && !*Value && RealName.size() > 1) { 360 // Check to see if this "option" is really a prefixed or grouped 361 // argument... 362 // 363 unsigned Length = 0; 364 Option *PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isPrefixedOrGrouping); 365 366 // If the option is a prefixed option, then the value is simply the 367 // rest of the name... so fall through to later processing, by 368 // setting up the argument name flags and value fields. 369 // 370 if (PGOpt && PGOpt->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix) { 371 ArgNameEnd = ArgName+Length; 372 Value = ArgNameEnd; 373 I = Opts.find(std::string(ArgName, ArgNameEnd)); 374 assert(I->second == PGOpt); 375 } else if (PGOpt) { 376 // This must be a grouped option... handle all of them now... 377 assert(isGrouping(PGOpt) && "Broken getOptionPred!"); 378 379 do { 380 // Move current arg name out of RealName into RealArgName... 381 std::string RealArgName(RealName.begin(),RealName.begin()+Length); 382 RealName.erase(RealName.begin(), RealName.begin()+Length); 383 384 // Because ValueRequired is an invalid flag for grouped arguments, 385 // we don't need to pass argc/argv in... 386 // 387 assert(PGOpt->getValueExpectedFlag() != cl::ValueRequired && 388 "Option can not be cl::Grouping AND cl::ValueRequired!"); 389 int Dummy; 390 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(PGOpt, RealArgName.c_str(), "", 391 0, 0, Dummy); 392 393 // Get the next grouping option... 394 if (!RealName.empty()) 395 PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isGrouping); 396 } while (!RealName.empty() && PGOpt); 397 398 if (RealName.empty()) // Processed all of the options, move on 399 continue; // to the next argv[] value... 400 401 // If RealName is not empty, that means we did not match one of the 402 // options! This is an error. 403 // 404 I = Opts.end(); 405 } 406 } 407 408 Handler = I != Opts.end() ? I->second : 0; 409 } 410 } 411 412 if (Handler == 0) { 413 std::cerr << "Unknown command line argument '" << argv[i] << "'. Try: '" 414 << argv[0] << " --help'\n"; 415 ErrorParsing = true; 416 continue; 417 } 418 419 // Check to see if this option accepts a comma separated list of values. If 420 // it does, we have to split up the value into multiple values... 421 if (Handler->getMiscFlags() & CommaSeparated) { 422 std::string Val(Value); 423 std::string::size_type Pos = Val.find(','); 424 425 while (Pos != std::string::npos) { 426 // Process the portion before the comma... 427 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName, 428 std::string(Val.begin(), 429 Val.begin()+Pos).c_str(), 430 argc, argv, i); 431 // Erase the portion before the comma, AND the comma... 432 Val.erase(Val.begin(), Val.begin()+Pos+1); 433 Value += Pos+1; // Increment the original value pointer as well... 434 435 // Check for another comma... 436 Pos = Val.find(','); 437 } 438 } 439 440 // If this is a named positional argument, just remember that it is the 441 // active one... 442 if (Handler->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional) 443 ActivePositionalArg = Handler; 444 else 445 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName, Value, argc, argv, i); 446 } 447 448 // Check and handle positional arguments now... 449 if (NumPositionalRequired > PositionalVals.size()) { 450 std::cerr << "Not enough positional command line arguments specified!\n" 451 << "Must specify at least " << NumPositionalRequired 452 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv[0] << " --help\n"; 453 ErrorParsing = true; 454 455 456 } else if (ConsumeAfterOpt == 0) { 457 // Positional args have already been handled if ConsumeAfter is specified... 458 unsigned ValNo = 0, NumVals = PositionalVals.size(); 459 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) { 460 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[i])) { 461 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i], PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 462 --NumPositionalRequired; // We fulfilled our duty... 463 } 464 465 // If we _can_ give this option more arguments, do so now, as long as we 466 // do not give it values that others need. 'Done' controls whether the 467 // option even _WANTS_ any more. 468 // 469 bool Done = PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required; 470 while (NumVals-ValNo > NumPositionalRequired && !Done) { 471 switch (PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 472 case cl::Optional: 473 Done = true; // Optional arguments want _at most_ one value 474 // FALL THROUGH 475 case cl::ZeroOrMore: // Zero or more will take all they can get... 476 case cl::OneOrMore: // One or more will take all they can get... 477 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i], PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 478 break; 479 default: 480 assert(0 && "Internal error, unexpected NumOccurrences flag in " 481 "positional argument processing!"); 482 } 483 } 484 } 485 } else { 486 assert(ConsumeAfterOpt && NumPositionalRequired <= PositionalVals.size()); 487 unsigned ValNo = 0; 488 for (unsigned j = 1, e = PositionalOpts.size(); j != e; ++j) 489 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[j])) 490 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[j], 491 PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 492 493 // Handle the case where there is just one positional option, and it's 494 // optional. In this case, we want to give JUST THE FIRST option to the 495 // positional option and keep the rest for the consume after. The above 496 // loop would have assigned no values to positional options in this case. 497 // 498 if (PositionalOpts.size() == 2 && ValNo == 0 && !PositionalVals.empty()) 499 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[1], 500 PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 501 502 // Handle over all of the rest of the arguments to the 503 // cl::ConsumeAfter command line option... 504 for (; ValNo != PositionalVals.size(); ++ValNo) 505 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(ConsumeAfterOpt, 506 PositionalVals[ValNo]); 507 } 508 509 // Loop over args and make sure all required args are specified! 510 for (std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I = Opts.begin(), 511 E = Opts.end(); I != E; ++I) { 512 switch (I->second->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 513 case Required: 514 case OneOrMore: 515 if (I->second->getNumOccurrences() == 0) { 516 I->second->error(" must be specified at least once!"); 517 ErrorParsing = true; 518 } 519 // Fall through 520 default: 521 break; 522 } 523 } 524 525 // Free all of the memory allocated to the map. Command line options may only 526 // be processed once! 527 delete CommandLineOptions; 528 CommandLineOptions = 0; 529 PositionalOpts.clear(); 530 531 // If we had an error processing our arguments, don't let the program execute 532 if (ErrorParsing) exit(1); 533 } 534 535 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 536 // Option Base class implementation 537 // 538 539 bool Option::error(std::string Message, const char *ArgName) { 540 if (ArgName == 0) ArgName = ArgStr; 541 if (ArgName[0] == 0) 542 std::cerr << HelpStr; // Be nice for positional arguments 543 else 544 std::cerr << "-" << ArgName; 545 std::cerr << " option" << Message << "\n"; 546 return true; 547 } 548 549 bool Option::addOccurrence(const char *ArgName, const std::string &Value) { 550 NumOccurrences++; // Increment the number of times we have been seen 551 552 switch (getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 553 case Optional: 554 if (NumOccurrences > 1) 555 return error(": may only occur zero or one times!", ArgName); 556 break; 557 case Required: 558 if (NumOccurrences > 1) 559 return error(": must occur exactly one time!", ArgName); 560 // Fall through 561 case OneOrMore: 562 case ZeroOrMore: 563 case ConsumeAfter: break; 564 default: return error(": bad num occurrences flag value!"); 565 } 566 567 return handleOccurrence(ArgName, Value); 568 } 569 570 // addArgument - Tell the system that this Option subclass will handle all 571 // occurrences of -ArgStr on the command line. 572 // 573 void Option::addArgument(const char *ArgStr) { 574 if (ArgStr[0]) 575 AddArgument(ArgStr, this); 576 577 if (getFormattingFlag() == Positional) 578 getPositionalOpts().push_back(this); 579 else if (getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) { 580 if (!getPositionalOpts().empty() && 581 getPositionalOpts().front()->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) 582 error("Cannot specify more than one option with cl::ConsumeAfter!"); 583 getPositionalOpts().insert(getPositionalOpts().begin(), this); 584 } 585 } 586 587 void Option::removeArgument(const char *ArgStr) { 588 if (ArgStr[0]) 589 RemoveArgument(ArgStr, this); 590 591 if (getFormattingFlag() == Positional) { 592 std::vector<Option*>::iterator I = 593 std::find(getPositionalOpts().begin(), getPositionalOpts().end(), this); 594 assert(I != getPositionalOpts().end() && "Arg not registered!"); 595 getPositionalOpts().erase(I); 596 } else if (getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) { 597 assert(!getPositionalOpts().empty() && getPositionalOpts()[0] == this && 598 "Arg not registered correctly!"); 599 getPositionalOpts().erase(getPositionalOpts().begin()); 600 } 601 } 602 603 604 // getValueStr - Get the value description string, using "DefaultMsg" if nothing 605 // has been specified yet. 606 // 607 static const char *getValueStr(const Option &O, const char *DefaultMsg) { 608 if (O.ValueStr[0] == 0) return DefaultMsg; 609 return O.ValueStr; 610 } 611 612 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 613 // cl::alias class implementation 614 // 615 616 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 617 unsigned alias::getOptionWidth() const { 618 return std::strlen(ArgStr)+6; 619 } 620 621 // Print out the option for the alias... 622 void alias::printOptionInfo(unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 623 unsigned L = std::strlen(ArgStr); 624 std::cerr << " -" << ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ') << " - " 625 << HelpStr << "\n"; 626 } 627 628 629 630 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 631 // Parser Implementation code... 632 // 633 634 // basic_parser implementation 635 // 636 637 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 638 unsigned basic_parser_impl::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const { 639 unsigned Len = std::strlen(O.ArgStr); 640 if (const char *ValName = getValueName()) 641 Len += std::strlen(getValueStr(O, ValName))+3; 642 643 return Len + 6; 644 } 645 646 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The 647 // to-be-maintained width is specified. 648 // 649 void basic_parser_impl::printOptionInfo(const Option &O, 650 unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 651 std::cerr << " -" << O.ArgStr; 652 653 if (const char *ValName = getValueName()) 654 std::cerr << "=<" << getValueStr(O, ValName) << ">"; 655 656 std::cerr << std::string(GlobalWidth-getOptionWidth(O), ' ') << " - " 657 << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 658 } 659 660 661 662 663 // parser<bool> implementation 664 // 665 bool parser<bool>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 666 const std::string &Arg, bool &Value) { 667 if (Arg == "" || Arg == "true" || Arg == "TRUE" || Arg == "True" || 668 Arg == "1") { 669 Value = true; 670 } else if (Arg == "false" || Arg == "FALSE" || Arg == "False" || Arg == "0") { 671 Value = false; 672 } else { 673 return O.error(": '" + Arg + 674 "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1"); 675 } 676 return false; 677 } 678 679 // parser<int> implementation 680 // 681 bool parser<int>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 682 const std::string &Arg, int &Value) { 683 char *End; 684 Value = (int)strtol(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0); 685 if (*End != 0) 686 return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for integer argument!"); 687 return false; 688 } 689 690 // parser<unsigned> implementation 691 // 692 bool parser<unsigned>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 693 const std::string &Arg, unsigned &Value) { 694 char *End; 695 errno = 0; 696 unsigned long V = strtoul(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0); 697 Value = (unsigned)V; 698 if (((V == ULONG_MAX) && (errno == ERANGE)) 699 || (*End != 0) 700 || (Value != V)) 701 return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for uint argument!"); 702 return false; 703 } 704 705 // parser<double>/parser<float> implementation 706 // 707 static bool parseDouble(Option &O, const std::string &Arg, double &Value) { 708 const char *ArgStart = Arg.c_str(); 709 char *End; 710 Value = strtod(ArgStart, &End); 711 if (*End != 0) 712 return O.error(": '" +Arg+ "' value invalid for floating point argument!"); 713 return false; 714 } 715 716 bool parser<double>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN, 717 const std::string &Arg, double &Val) { 718 return parseDouble(O, Arg, Val); 719 } 720 721 bool parser<float>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN, 722 const std::string &Arg, float &Val) { 723 double dVal; 724 if (parseDouble(O, Arg, dVal)) 725 return true; 726 Val = (float)dVal; 727 return false; 728 } 729 730 731 732 // generic_parser_base implementation 733 // 734 735 // findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified 736 // argument string. If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned. 737 // 738 unsigned generic_parser_base::findOption(const char *Name) { 739 unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); 740 std::string N(Name); 741 742 while (i != e) 743 if (getOption(i) == N) 744 return i; 745 else 746 ++i; 747 return e; 748 } 749 750 751 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 752 unsigned generic_parser_base::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const { 753 if (O.hasArgStr()) { 754 unsigned Size = std::strlen(O.ArgStr)+6; 755 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) 756 Size = std::max(Size, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8); 757 return Size; 758 } else { 759 unsigned BaseSize = 0; 760 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) 761 BaseSize = std::max(BaseSize, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8); 762 return BaseSize; 763 } 764 } 765 766 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The 767 // to-be-maintained width is specified. 768 // 769 void generic_parser_base::printOptionInfo(const Option &O, 770 unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 771 if (O.hasArgStr()) { 772 unsigned L = std::strlen(O.ArgStr); 773 std::cerr << " -" << O.ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ') 774 << " - " << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 775 776 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) { 777 unsigned NumSpaces = GlobalWidth-strlen(getOption(i))-8; 778 std::cerr << " =" << getOption(i) << std::string(NumSpaces, ' ') 779 << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n"; 780 } 781 } else { 782 if (O.HelpStr[0]) 783 std::cerr << " " << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 784 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) { 785 unsigned L = std::strlen(getOption(i)); 786 std::cerr << " -" << getOption(i) << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-8, ' ') 787 << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n"; 788 } 789 } 790 } 791 792 793 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 794 // --help and --help-hidden option implementation 795 // 796 namespace { 797 798 class HelpPrinter { 799 unsigned MaxArgLen; 800 const Option *EmptyArg; 801 const bool ShowHidden; 802 803 // isHidden/isReallyHidden - Predicates to be used to filter down arg lists. 804 inline static bool isHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) { 805 return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() >= Hidden; 806 } 807 inline static bool isReallyHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) { 808 return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() == ReallyHidden; 809 } 810 811 public: 812 HelpPrinter(bool showHidden) : ShowHidden(showHidden) { 813 EmptyArg = 0; 814 } 815 816 void operator=(bool Value) { 817 if (Value == false) return; 818 819 // Copy Options into a vector so we can sort them as we like... 820 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, Option*> > Options; 821 copy(getOpts().begin(), getOpts().end(), std::back_inserter(Options)); 822 823 // Eliminate Hidden or ReallyHidden arguments, depending on ShowHidden 824 Options.erase(std::remove_if(Options.begin(), Options.end(), 825 std::ptr_fun(ShowHidden ? isReallyHidden : isHidden)), 826 Options.end()); 827 828 // Eliminate duplicate entries in table (from enum flags options, f.e.) 829 { // Give OptionSet a scope 830 std::set<Option*> OptionSet; 831 for (unsigned i = 0; i != Options.size(); ++i) 832 if (OptionSet.count(Options[i].second) == 0) 833 OptionSet.insert(Options[i].second); // Add new entry to set 834 else 835 Options.erase(Options.begin()+i--); // Erase duplicate 836 } 837 838 if (ProgramOverview) 839 std::cerr << "OVERVIEW:" << ProgramOverview << "\n"; 840 841 std::cerr << "USAGE: " << ProgramName << " [options]"; 842 843 // Print out the positional options... 844 std::vector<Option*> &PosOpts = getPositionalOpts(); 845 Option *CAOpt = 0; // The cl::ConsumeAfter option, if it exists... 846 if (!PosOpts.empty() && PosOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) 847 CAOpt = PosOpts[0]; 848 849 for (unsigned i = CAOpt != 0, e = PosOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) { 850 if (PosOpts[i]->ArgStr[0]) 851 std::cerr << " --" << PosOpts[i]->ArgStr; 852 std::cerr << " " << PosOpts[i]->HelpStr; 853 } 854 855 // Print the consume after option info if it exists... 856 if (CAOpt) std::cerr << " " << CAOpt->HelpStr; 857 858 std::cerr << "\n\n"; 859 860 // Compute the maximum argument length... 861 MaxArgLen = 0; 862 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Options.size(); i != e; ++i) 863 MaxArgLen = std::max(MaxArgLen, Options[i].second->getOptionWidth()); 864 865 std::cerr << "OPTIONS:\n"; 866 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Options.size(); i != e; ++i) 867 Options[i].second->printOptionInfo(MaxArgLen); 868 869 // Halt the program if help information is printed 870 exit(1); 871 } 872 }; 873 874 875 876 // Define the two HelpPrinter instances that are used to print out help, or 877 // help-hidden... 878 // 879 HelpPrinter NormalPrinter(false); 880 HelpPrinter HiddenPrinter(true); 881 882 cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> > 883 HOp("help", cl::desc("display available options (--help-hidden for more)"), 884 cl::location(NormalPrinter), cl::ValueDisallowed); 885 886 cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> > 887 HHOp("help-hidden", cl::desc("display all available options"), 888 cl::location(HiddenPrinter), cl::Hidden, cl::ValueDisallowed); 889 890 } // End anonymous namespace 891