1 //===-- CommandLine.cpp - Command line parser implementation --------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under 6 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when 11 // creating a tool. It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily 12 // extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options. 13 // 14 // Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you could try 15 // reading the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html 16 // 17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 18 19 #include "llvm/Config/config.h" 20 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 21 #include <algorithm> 22 #include <functional> 23 #include <map> 24 #include <set> 25 #include <iostream> 26 #include <cstdlib> 27 #include <cerrno> 28 #include <cstring> 29 using namespace llvm; 30 31 using namespace cl; 32 33 // Globals for name and overview of program 34 static const char *ProgramName = "<premain>"; 35 static const char *ProgramOverview = 0; 36 37 // This collects additional help to be printed. 38 static std::vector<const char*> &MoreHelp() { 39 static std::vector<const char*> moreHelp; 40 return moreHelp; 41 } 42 43 extrahelp::extrahelp(const char* Help) 44 : morehelp(Help) { 45 MoreHelp().push_back(Help); 46 } 47 48 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 49 // Basic, shared command line option processing machinery... 50 // 51 52 // Return the global command line option vector. Making it a function scoped 53 // static ensures that it will be initialized correctly before its first use. 54 // 55 static std::map<std::string, Option*> &getOpts() { 56 static std::map<std::string, Option*> CommandLineOptions; 57 return CommandLineOptions; 58 } 59 60 static Option *getOption(const std::string &Str) { 61 std::map<std::string,Option*>::iterator I = getOpts().find(Str); 62 return I != getOpts().end() ? I->second : 0; 63 } 64 65 static std::vector<Option*> &getPositionalOpts() { 66 static std::vector<Option*> Positional; 67 return Positional; 68 } 69 70 static void AddArgument(const char *ArgName, Option *Opt) { 71 if (getOption(ArgName)) { 72 std::cerr << ProgramName << ": CommandLine Error: Argument '" 73 << ArgName << "' defined more than once!\n"; 74 } else { 75 // Add argument to the argument map! 76 getOpts()[ArgName] = Opt; 77 } 78 } 79 80 // RemoveArgument - It's possible that the argument is no longer in the map if 81 // options have already been processed and the map has been deleted! 82 // 83 static void RemoveArgument(const char *ArgName, Option *Opt) { 84 if(getOpts().empty()) return; 85 86 #ifndef NDEBUG 87 // This disgusting HACK is brought to you courtesy of GCC 3.3.2, which ICE's 88 // If we pass ArgName directly into getOption here. 89 std::string Tmp = ArgName; 90 assert(getOption(Tmp) == Opt && "Arg not in map!"); 91 #endif 92 getOpts().erase(ArgName); 93 } 94 95 static inline bool ProvideOption(Option *Handler, const char *ArgName, 96 const char *Value, int argc, char **argv, 97 int &i) { 98 // Enforce value requirements 99 switch (Handler->getValueExpectedFlag()) { 100 case ValueRequired: 101 if (Value == 0) { // No value specified? 102 if (i+1 < argc) { // Steal the next argument, like for '-o filename' 103 Value = argv[++i]; 104 } else { 105 return Handler->error(" requires a value!"); 106 } 107 } 108 break; 109 case ValueDisallowed: 110 if (Value) 111 return Handler->error(" does not allow a value! '" + 112 std::string(Value) + "' specified."); 113 break; 114 case ValueOptional: 115 break; 116 default: 117 std::cerr << ProgramName 118 << ": Bad ValueMask flag! CommandLine usage error:" 119 << Handler->getValueExpectedFlag() << "\n"; 120 abort(); 121 break; 122 } 123 124 // Run the handler now! 125 return Handler->addOccurrence(i, ArgName, Value ? Value : ""); 126 } 127 128 static bool ProvidePositionalOption(Option *Handler, const std::string &Arg, 129 int i) { 130 int Dummy = i; 131 return ProvideOption(Handler, Handler->ArgStr, Arg.c_str(), 0, 0, Dummy); 132 } 133 134 135 // Option predicates... 136 static inline bool isGrouping(const Option *O) { 137 return O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Grouping; 138 } 139 static inline bool isPrefixedOrGrouping(const Option *O) { 140 return isGrouping(O) || O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix; 141 } 142 143 // getOptionPred - Check to see if there are any options that satisfy the 144 // specified predicate with names that are the prefixes in Name. This is 145 // checked by progressively stripping characters off of the name, checking to 146 // see if there options that satisfy the predicate. If we find one, return it, 147 // otherwise return null. 148 // 149 static Option *getOptionPred(std::string Name, unsigned &Length, 150 bool (*Pred)(const Option*)) { 151 152 Option *Op = getOption(Name); 153 if (Op && Pred(Op)) { 154 Length = Name.length(); 155 return Op; 156 } 157 158 if (Name.size() == 1) return 0; 159 do { 160 Name.erase(Name.end()-1, Name.end()); // Chop off the last character... 161 Op = getOption(Name); 162 163 // Loop while we haven't found an option and Name still has at least two 164 // characters in it (so that the next iteration will not be the empty 165 // string... 166 } while ((Op == 0 || !Pred(Op)) && Name.size() > 1); 167 168 if (Op && Pred(Op)) { 169 Length = Name.length(); 170 return Op; // Found one! 171 } 172 return 0; // No option found! 173 } 174 175 static bool RequiresValue(const Option *O) { 176 return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required || 177 O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore; 178 } 179 180 static bool EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(const Option *O) { 181 return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ZeroOrMore || 182 O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore; 183 } 184 185 /// ParseCStringVector - Break INPUT up wherever one or more 186 /// whitespace characters are found, and store the resulting tokens in 187 /// OUTPUT. The tokens stored in OUTPUT are dynamically allocated 188 /// using strdup (), so it is the caller's responsibility to free () 189 /// them later. 190 /// 191 static void ParseCStringVector (std::vector<char *> &output, 192 const char *input) { 193 // Characters which will be treated as token separators: 194 static const char *delims = " \v\f\t\r\n"; 195 196 std::string work (input); 197 // Skip past any delims at head of input string. 198 size_t pos = work.find_first_not_of (delims); 199 // If the string consists entirely of delims, then exit early. 200 if (pos == std::string::npos) return; 201 // Otherwise, jump forward to beginning of first word. 202 work = work.substr (pos); 203 // Find position of first delimiter. 204 pos = work.find_first_of (delims); 205 206 while (!work.empty() && pos != std::string::npos) { 207 // Everything from 0 to POS is the next word to copy. 208 output.push_back (strdup (work.substr (0,pos).c_str ())); 209 // Is there another word in the string? 210 size_t nextpos = work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1); 211 if (nextpos != std::string::npos) { 212 // Yes? Then remove delims from beginning ... 213 work = work.substr (work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1)); 214 // and find the end of the word. 215 pos = work.find_first_of (delims); 216 } else { 217 // No? (Remainder of string is delims.) End the loop. 218 work = ""; 219 pos = std::string::npos; 220 } 221 } 222 223 // If `input' ended with non-delim char, then we'll get here with 224 // the last word of `input' in `work'; copy it now. 225 if (!work.empty ()) { 226 output.push_back (strdup (work.c_str ())); 227 } 228 } 229 230 /// ParseEnvironmentOptions - An alternative entry point to the 231 /// CommandLine library, which allows you to read the program's name 232 /// from the caller (as PROGNAME) and its command-line arguments from 233 /// an environment variable (whose name is given in ENVVAR). 234 /// 235 void cl::ParseEnvironmentOptions(const char *progName, const char *envVar, 236 const char *Overview) { 237 // Check args. 238 assert(progName && "Program name not specified"); 239 assert(envVar && "Environment variable name missing"); 240 241 // Get the environment variable they want us to parse options out of. 242 const char *envValue = getenv (envVar); 243 if (!envValue) 244 return; 245 246 // Get program's "name", which we wouldn't know without the caller 247 // telling us. 248 std::vector<char *> newArgv; 249 newArgv.push_back (strdup (progName)); 250 251 // Parse the value of the environment variable into a "command line" 252 // and hand it off to ParseCommandLineOptions(). 253 ParseCStringVector (newArgv, envValue); 254 int newArgc = newArgv.size (); 255 ParseCommandLineOptions (newArgc, &newArgv[0], Overview); 256 257 // Free all the strdup()ed strings. 258 for (std::vector<char *>::iterator i = newArgv.begin (), e = newArgv.end (); 259 i != e; ++i) { 260 free (*i); 261 } 262 } 263 264 /// LookupOption - Lookup the option specified by the specified option on the 265 /// command line. If there is a value specified (after an equal sign) return 266 /// that as well. 267 static Option *LookupOption(const char *&Arg, const char *&Value) { 268 while (*Arg == '-') ++Arg; // Eat leading dashes 269 270 const char *ArgEnd = Arg; 271 while (*ArgEnd && *ArgEnd != '=') 272 ++ArgEnd; // Scan till end of argument name. 273 274 if (*ArgEnd == '=') // If we have an equals sign... 275 Value = ArgEnd+1; // Get the value, not the equals 276 277 278 if (*Arg == 0) return 0; 279 280 // Look up the option. 281 std::map<std::string, Option*> &Opts = getOpts(); 282 std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I = 283 Opts.find(std::string(Arg, ArgEnd)); 284 return (I != Opts.end()) ? I->second : 0; 285 } 286 287 void cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(int &argc, char **argv, 288 const char *Overview) { 289 assert((!getOpts().empty() || !getPositionalOpts().empty()) && 290 "No options specified, or ParseCommandLineOptions called more" 291 " than once!"); 292 ProgramName = argv[0]; // Save this away safe and snug 293 ProgramOverview = Overview; 294 bool ErrorParsing = false; 295 296 std::map<std::string, Option*> &Opts = getOpts(); 297 std::vector<Option*> &PositionalOpts = getPositionalOpts(); 298 299 // Check out the positional arguments to collect information about them. 300 unsigned NumPositionalRequired = 0; 301 302 // Determine whether or not there are an unlimited number of positionals 303 bool HasUnlimitedPositionals = false; 304 305 Option *ConsumeAfterOpt = 0; 306 if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) { 307 if (PositionalOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter) { 308 assert(PositionalOpts.size() > 1 && 309 "Cannot specify cl::ConsumeAfter without a positional argument!"); 310 ConsumeAfterOpt = PositionalOpts[0]; 311 } 312 313 // Calculate how many positional values are _required_. 314 bool UnboundedFound = false; 315 for (unsigned i = ConsumeAfterOpt != 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); 316 i != e; ++i) { 317 Option *Opt = PositionalOpts[i]; 318 if (RequiresValue(Opt)) 319 ++NumPositionalRequired; 320 else if (ConsumeAfterOpt) { 321 // ConsumeAfter cannot be combined with "optional" positional options 322 // unless there is only one positional argument... 323 if (PositionalOpts.size() > 2) 324 ErrorParsing |= 325 Opt->error(" error - this positional option will never be matched, " 326 "because it does not Require a value, and a " 327 "cl::ConsumeAfter option is active!"); 328 } else if (UnboundedFound && !Opt->ArgStr[0]) { 329 // This option does not "require" a value... Make sure this option is 330 // not specified after an option that eats all extra arguments, or this 331 // one will never get any! 332 // 333 ErrorParsing |= Opt->error(" error - option can never match, because " 334 "another positional argument will match an " 335 "unbounded number of values, and this option" 336 " does not require a value!"); 337 } 338 UnboundedFound |= EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(Opt); 339 } 340 HasUnlimitedPositionals = UnboundedFound || ConsumeAfterOpt; 341 } 342 343 // PositionalVals - A vector of "positional" arguments we accumulate into 344 // the process at the end... 345 // 346 std::vector<std::pair<std::string,unsigned> > PositionalVals; 347 348 // If the program has named positional arguments, and the name has been run 349 // across, keep track of which positional argument was named. Otherwise put 350 // the positional args into the PositionalVals list... 351 Option *ActivePositionalArg = 0; 352 353 // Loop over all of the arguments... processing them. 354 bool DashDashFound = false; // Have we read '--'? 355 for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { 356 Option *Handler = 0; 357 const char *Value = 0; 358 const char *ArgName = ""; 359 360 // Check to see if this is a positional argument. This argument is 361 // considered to be positional if it doesn't start with '-', if it is "-" 362 // itself, or if we have seen "--" already. 363 // 364 if (argv[i][0] != '-' || argv[i][1] == 0 || DashDashFound) { 365 // Positional argument! 366 if (ActivePositionalArg) { 367 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg, argv[i], i); 368 continue; // We are done! 369 } else if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) { 370 PositionalVals.push_back(std::make_pair(argv[i],i)); 371 372 // All of the positional arguments have been fulfulled, give the rest to 373 // the consume after option... if it's specified... 374 // 375 if (PositionalVals.size() >= NumPositionalRequired && 376 ConsumeAfterOpt != 0) { 377 for (++i; i < argc; ++i) 378 PositionalVals.push_back(std::make_pair(argv[i],i)); 379 break; // Handle outside of the argument processing loop... 380 } 381 382 // Delay processing positional arguments until the end... 383 continue; 384 } 385 } else if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == '-' && argv[i][2] == 0 && 386 !DashDashFound) { 387 DashDashFound = true; // This is the mythical "--"? 388 continue; // Don't try to process it as an argument itself. 389 } else if (ActivePositionalArg && 390 (ActivePositionalArg->getMiscFlags() & PositionalEatsArgs)) { 391 // If there is a positional argument eating options, check to see if this 392 // option is another positional argument. If so, treat it as an argument, 393 // otherwise feed it to the eating positional. 394 ArgName = argv[i]+1; 395 Handler = LookupOption(ArgName, Value); 396 if (!Handler || Handler->getFormattingFlag() != cl::Positional) { 397 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg, argv[i], i); 398 continue; // We are done! 399 } 400 401 } else { // We start with a '-', must be an argument... 402 ArgName = argv[i]+1; 403 Handler = LookupOption(ArgName, Value); 404 405 // Check to see if this "option" is really a prefixed or grouped argument. 406 if (Handler == 0) { 407 std::string RealName(ArgName); 408 if (RealName.size() > 1) { 409 unsigned Length = 0; 410 Option *PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isPrefixedOrGrouping); 411 412 // If the option is a prefixed option, then the value is simply the 413 // rest of the name... so fall through to later processing, by 414 // setting up the argument name flags and value fields. 415 // 416 if (PGOpt && PGOpt->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix) { 417 Value = ArgName+Length; 418 assert(Opts.find(std::string(ArgName, Value)) != Opts.end() && 419 Opts.find(std::string(ArgName, Value))->second == PGOpt); 420 Handler = PGOpt; 421 } else if (PGOpt) { 422 // This must be a grouped option... handle them now. 423 assert(isGrouping(PGOpt) && "Broken getOptionPred!"); 424 425 do { 426 // Move current arg name out of RealName into RealArgName... 427 std::string RealArgName(RealName.begin(), 428 RealName.begin() + Length); 429 RealName.erase(RealName.begin(), RealName.begin() + Length); 430 431 // Because ValueRequired is an invalid flag for grouped arguments, 432 // we don't need to pass argc/argv in... 433 // 434 assert(PGOpt->getValueExpectedFlag() != cl::ValueRequired && 435 "Option can not be cl::Grouping AND cl::ValueRequired!"); 436 int Dummy; 437 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(PGOpt, RealArgName.c_str(), 438 0, 0, 0, Dummy); 439 440 // Get the next grouping option... 441 PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isGrouping); 442 } while (PGOpt && Length != RealName.size()); 443 444 Handler = PGOpt; // Ate all of the options. 445 } 446 } 447 } 448 } 449 450 if (Handler == 0) { 451 if (ProgramName) 452 std::cerr << ProgramName << ": Unknown command line argument '" 453 << argv[i] << "'. Try: '" << argv[0] << " --help'\n"; 454 else 455 std::cerr << "Unknown command line argument '" << argv[i] << "'.\n"; 456 ErrorParsing = true; 457 continue; 458 } 459 460 // Check to see if this option accepts a comma separated list of values. If 461 // it does, we have to split up the value into multiple values... 462 if (Value && Handler->getMiscFlags() & CommaSeparated) { 463 std::string Val(Value); 464 std::string::size_type Pos = Val.find(','); 465 466 while (Pos != std::string::npos) { 467 // Process the portion before the comma... 468 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName, 469 std::string(Val.begin(), 470 Val.begin()+Pos).c_str(), 471 argc, argv, i); 472 // Erase the portion before the comma, AND the comma... 473 Val.erase(Val.begin(), Val.begin()+Pos+1); 474 Value += Pos+1; // Increment the original value pointer as well... 475 476 // Check for another comma... 477 Pos = Val.find(','); 478 } 479 } 480 481 // If this is a named positional argument, just remember that it is the 482 // active one... 483 if (Handler->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional) 484 ActivePositionalArg = Handler; 485 else 486 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName, Value, argc, argv, i); 487 } 488 489 // Check and handle positional arguments now... 490 if (NumPositionalRequired > PositionalVals.size()) { 491 if (ProgramName) 492 std::cerr << ProgramName 493 << ": Not enough positional command line arguments specified!\n" 494 << "Must specify at least " << NumPositionalRequired 495 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv[0] << " --help\n"; 496 else 497 std::cerr << "Not enough positional command line arguments specified!\n" 498 << "Must specify at least " << NumPositionalRequired 499 << " positional arguments."; 500 501 ErrorParsing = true; 502 } else if (!HasUnlimitedPositionals 503 && PositionalVals.size() > PositionalOpts.size()) { 504 if (ProgramName) 505 std::cerr << ProgramName 506 << ": Too many positional arguments specified!\n" 507 << "Can specify at most " << PositionalOpts.size() 508 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv[0] << " --help\n"; 509 else 510 std::cerr << "Too many positional arguments specified!\n" 511 << "Can specify at most " << PositionalOpts.size() 512 << " positional arguments.\n"; 513 ErrorParsing = true; 514 515 } else if (ConsumeAfterOpt == 0) { 516 // Positional args have already been handled if ConsumeAfter is specified... 517 unsigned ValNo = 0, NumVals = PositionalVals.size(); 518 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) { 519 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[i])) { 520 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i], PositionalVals[ValNo].first, 521 PositionalVals[ValNo].second); 522 ValNo++; 523 --NumPositionalRequired; // We fulfilled our duty... 524 } 525 526 // If we _can_ give this option more arguments, do so now, as long as we 527 // do not give it values that others need. 'Done' controls whether the 528 // option even _WANTS_ any more. 529 // 530 bool Done = PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required; 531 while (NumVals-ValNo > NumPositionalRequired && !Done) { 532 switch (PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 533 case cl::Optional: 534 Done = true; // Optional arguments want _at most_ one value 535 // FALL THROUGH 536 case cl::ZeroOrMore: // Zero or more will take all they can get... 537 case cl::OneOrMore: // One or more will take all they can get... 538 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i], 539 PositionalVals[ValNo].first, 540 PositionalVals[ValNo].second); 541 ValNo++; 542 break; 543 default: 544 assert(0 && "Internal error, unexpected NumOccurrences flag in " 545 "positional argument processing!"); 546 } 547 } 548 } 549 } else { 550 assert(ConsumeAfterOpt && NumPositionalRequired <= PositionalVals.size()); 551 unsigned ValNo = 0; 552 for (unsigned j = 1, e = PositionalOpts.size(); j != e; ++j) 553 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[j])) { 554 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[j], 555 PositionalVals[ValNo].first, 556 PositionalVals[ValNo].second); 557 ValNo++; 558 } 559 560 // Handle the case where there is just one positional option, and it's 561 // optional. In this case, we want to give JUST THE FIRST option to the 562 // positional option and keep the rest for the consume after. The above 563 // loop would have assigned no values to positional options in this case. 564 // 565 if (PositionalOpts.size() == 2 && ValNo == 0 && !PositionalVals.empty()) { 566 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[1], 567 PositionalVals[ValNo].first, 568 PositionalVals[ValNo].second); 569 ValNo++; 570 } 571 572 // Handle over all of the rest of the arguments to the 573 // cl::ConsumeAfter command line option... 574 for (; ValNo != PositionalVals.size(); ++ValNo) 575 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(ConsumeAfterOpt, 576 PositionalVals[ValNo].first, 577 PositionalVals[ValNo].second); 578 } 579 580 // Loop over args and make sure all required args are specified! 581 for (std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I = Opts.begin(), 582 E = Opts.end(); I != E; ++I) { 583 switch (I->second->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 584 case Required: 585 case OneOrMore: 586 if (I->second->getNumOccurrences() == 0) { 587 I->second->error(" must be specified at least once!"); 588 ErrorParsing = true; 589 } 590 // Fall through 591 default: 592 break; 593 } 594 } 595 596 // Free all of the memory allocated to the map. Command line options may only 597 // be processed once! 598 getOpts().clear(); 599 PositionalOpts.clear(); 600 MoreHelp().clear(); 601 602 // If we had an error processing our arguments, don't let the program execute 603 if (ErrorParsing) exit(1); 604 } 605 606 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 607 // Option Base class implementation 608 // 609 610 // Out of line virtual function to provide home for the class. 611 void Option::anchor() { 612 } 613 614 bool Option::error(std::string Message, const char *ArgName) { 615 if (ArgName == 0) ArgName = ArgStr; 616 if (ArgName[0] == 0) 617 std::cerr << HelpStr; // Be nice for positional arguments 618 else 619 std::cerr << (ProgramName ? ProgramName : "***") 620 << ": for the -" << ArgName; 621 622 std::cerr << " option: " << Message << "\n"; 623 return true; 624 } 625 626 bool Option::addOccurrence(unsigned pos, const char *ArgName, 627 const std::string &Value) { 628 NumOccurrences++; // Increment the number of times we have been seen 629 630 switch (getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 631 case Optional: 632 if (NumOccurrences > 1) 633 return error(": may only occur zero or one times!", ArgName); 634 break; 635 case Required: 636 if (NumOccurrences > 1) 637 return error(": must occur exactly one time!", ArgName); 638 // Fall through 639 case OneOrMore: 640 case ZeroOrMore: 641 case ConsumeAfter: break; 642 default: return error(": bad num occurrences flag value!"); 643 } 644 645 return handleOccurrence(pos, ArgName, Value); 646 } 647 648 // addArgument - Tell the system that this Option subclass will handle all 649 // occurrences of -ArgStr on the command line. 650 // 651 void Option::addArgument(const char *ArgStr) { 652 if (ArgStr[0]) 653 AddArgument(ArgStr, this); 654 655 if (getFormattingFlag() == Positional) 656 getPositionalOpts().push_back(this); 657 else if (getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) { 658 if (!getPositionalOpts().empty() && 659 getPositionalOpts().front()->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) 660 error("Cannot specify more than one option with cl::ConsumeAfter!"); 661 getPositionalOpts().insert(getPositionalOpts().begin(), this); 662 } 663 } 664 665 void Option::removeArgument(const char *ArgStr) { 666 if (ArgStr[0]) 667 RemoveArgument(ArgStr, this); 668 669 if (getFormattingFlag() == Positional) { 670 std::vector<Option*>::iterator I = 671 std::find(getPositionalOpts().begin(), getPositionalOpts().end(), this); 672 assert(I != getPositionalOpts().end() && "Arg not registered!"); 673 getPositionalOpts().erase(I); 674 } else if (getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) { 675 assert(!getPositionalOpts().empty() && getPositionalOpts()[0] == this && 676 "Arg not registered correctly!"); 677 getPositionalOpts().erase(getPositionalOpts().begin()); 678 } 679 } 680 681 682 // getValueStr - Get the value description string, using "DefaultMsg" if nothing 683 // has been specified yet. 684 // 685 static const char *getValueStr(const Option &O, const char *DefaultMsg) { 686 if (O.ValueStr[0] == 0) return DefaultMsg; 687 return O.ValueStr; 688 } 689 690 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 691 // cl::alias class implementation 692 // 693 694 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 695 unsigned alias::getOptionWidth() const { 696 return std::strlen(ArgStr)+6; 697 } 698 699 // Print out the option for the alias. 700 void alias::printOptionInfo(unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 701 unsigned L = std::strlen(ArgStr); 702 std::cout << " -" << ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ') << " - " 703 << HelpStr << "\n"; 704 } 705 706 707 708 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 709 // Parser Implementation code... 710 // 711 712 // basic_parser implementation 713 // 714 715 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 716 unsigned basic_parser_impl::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const { 717 unsigned Len = std::strlen(O.ArgStr); 718 if (const char *ValName = getValueName()) 719 Len += std::strlen(getValueStr(O, ValName))+3; 720 721 return Len + 6; 722 } 723 724 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The 725 // to-be-maintained width is specified. 726 // 727 void basic_parser_impl::printOptionInfo(const Option &O, 728 unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 729 std::cout << " -" << O.ArgStr; 730 731 if (const char *ValName = getValueName()) 732 std::cout << "=<" << getValueStr(O, ValName) << ">"; 733 734 std::cout << std::string(GlobalWidth-getOptionWidth(O), ' ') << " - " 735 << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 736 } 737 738 739 740 741 // parser<bool> implementation 742 // 743 bool parser<bool>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 744 const std::string &Arg, bool &Value) { 745 if (Arg == "" || Arg == "true" || Arg == "TRUE" || Arg == "True" || 746 Arg == "1") { 747 Value = true; 748 } else if (Arg == "false" || Arg == "FALSE" || Arg == "False" || Arg == "0") { 749 Value = false; 750 } else { 751 return O.error(": '" + Arg + 752 "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1"); 753 } 754 return false; 755 } 756 757 // parser<int> implementation 758 // 759 bool parser<int>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 760 const std::string &Arg, int &Value) { 761 char *End; 762 Value = (int)strtol(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0); 763 if (*End != 0) 764 return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for integer argument!"); 765 return false; 766 } 767 768 // parser<unsigned> implementation 769 // 770 bool parser<unsigned>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 771 const std::string &Arg, unsigned &Value) { 772 char *End; 773 errno = 0; 774 unsigned long V = strtoul(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0); 775 Value = (unsigned)V; 776 if (((V == ULONG_MAX) && (errno == ERANGE)) 777 || (*End != 0) 778 || (Value != V)) 779 return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for uint argument!"); 780 return false; 781 } 782 783 // parser<double>/parser<float> implementation 784 // 785 static bool parseDouble(Option &O, const std::string &Arg, double &Value) { 786 const char *ArgStart = Arg.c_str(); 787 char *End; 788 Value = strtod(ArgStart, &End); 789 if (*End != 0) 790 return O.error(": '" +Arg+ "' value invalid for floating point argument!"); 791 return false; 792 } 793 794 bool parser<double>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN, 795 const std::string &Arg, double &Val) { 796 return parseDouble(O, Arg, Val); 797 } 798 799 bool parser<float>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN, 800 const std::string &Arg, float &Val) { 801 double dVal; 802 if (parseDouble(O, Arg, dVal)) 803 return true; 804 Val = (float)dVal; 805 return false; 806 } 807 808 809 810 // generic_parser_base implementation 811 // 812 813 // findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified 814 // argument string. If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned. 815 // 816 unsigned generic_parser_base::findOption(const char *Name) { 817 unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); 818 std::string N(Name); 819 820 while (i != e) 821 if (getOption(i) == N) 822 return i; 823 else 824 ++i; 825 return e; 826 } 827 828 829 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 830 unsigned generic_parser_base::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const { 831 if (O.hasArgStr()) { 832 unsigned Size = std::strlen(O.ArgStr)+6; 833 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) 834 Size = std::max(Size, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8); 835 return Size; 836 } else { 837 unsigned BaseSize = 0; 838 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) 839 BaseSize = std::max(BaseSize, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8); 840 return BaseSize; 841 } 842 } 843 844 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The 845 // to-be-maintained width is specified. 846 // 847 void generic_parser_base::printOptionInfo(const Option &O, 848 unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 849 if (O.hasArgStr()) { 850 unsigned L = std::strlen(O.ArgStr); 851 std::cout << " -" << O.ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ') 852 << " - " << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 853 854 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) { 855 unsigned NumSpaces = GlobalWidth-strlen(getOption(i))-8; 856 std::cout << " =" << getOption(i) << std::string(NumSpaces, ' ') 857 << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n"; 858 } 859 } else { 860 if (O.HelpStr[0]) 861 std::cout << " " << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 862 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) { 863 unsigned L = std::strlen(getOption(i)); 864 std::cout << " -" << getOption(i) << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-8, ' ') 865 << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n"; 866 } 867 } 868 } 869 870 871 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 872 // --help and --help-hidden option implementation 873 // 874 875 namespace { 876 877 class HelpPrinter { 878 unsigned MaxArgLen; 879 const Option *EmptyArg; 880 const bool ShowHidden; 881 882 // isHidden/isReallyHidden - Predicates to be used to filter down arg lists. 883 inline static bool isHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) { 884 return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() >= Hidden; 885 } 886 inline static bool isReallyHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) { 887 return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() == ReallyHidden; 888 } 889 890 public: 891 HelpPrinter(bool showHidden) : ShowHidden(showHidden) { 892 EmptyArg = 0; 893 } 894 895 void operator=(bool Value) { 896 if (Value == false) return; 897 898 // Copy Options into a vector so we can sort them as we like... 899 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, Option*> > Options; 900 copy(getOpts().begin(), getOpts().end(), std::back_inserter(Options)); 901 902 // Eliminate Hidden or ReallyHidden arguments, depending on ShowHidden 903 Options.erase(std::remove_if(Options.begin(), Options.end(), 904 std::ptr_fun(ShowHidden ? isReallyHidden : isHidden)), 905 Options.end()); 906 907 // Eliminate duplicate entries in table (from enum flags options, f.e.) 908 { // Give OptionSet a scope 909 std::set<Option*> OptionSet; 910 for (unsigned i = 0; i != Options.size(); ++i) 911 if (OptionSet.count(Options[i].second) == 0) 912 OptionSet.insert(Options[i].second); // Add new entry to set 913 else 914 Options.erase(Options.begin()+i--); // Erase duplicate 915 } 916 917 if (ProgramOverview) 918 std::cout << "OVERVIEW:" << ProgramOverview << "\n"; 919 920 std::cout << "USAGE: " << ProgramName << " [options]"; 921 922 // Print out the positional options... 923 std::vector<Option*> &PosOpts = getPositionalOpts(); 924 Option *CAOpt = 0; // The cl::ConsumeAfter option, if it exists... 925 if (!PosOpts.empty() && PosOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) 926 CAOpt = PosOpts[0]; 927 928 for (unsigned i = CAOpt != 0, e = PosOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) { 929 if (PosOpts[i]->ArgStr[0]) 930 std::cout << " --" << PosOpts[i]->ArgStr; 931 std::cout << " " << PosOpts[i]->HelpStr; 932 } 933 934 // Print the consume after option info if it exists... 935 if (CAOpt) std::cout << " " << CAOpt->HelpStr; 936 937 std::cout << "\n\n"; 938 939 // Compute the maximum argument length... 940 MaxArgLen = 0; 941 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Options.size(); i != e; ++i) 942 MaxArgLen = std::max(MaxArgLen, Options[i].second->getOptionWidth()); 943 944 std::cout << "OPTIONS:\n"; 945 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Options.size(); i != e; ++i) 946 Options[i].second->printOptionInfo(MaxArgLen); 947 948 // Print any extra help the user has declared. 949 for (std::vector<const char *>::iterator I = MoreHelp().begin(), 950 E = MoreHelp().end(); I != E; ++I) 951 std::cout << *I; 952 MoreHelp().clear(); 953 954 // Halt the program since help information was printed 955 getOpts().clear(); // Don't bother making option dtors remove from map. 956 exit(1); 957 } 958 }; 959 960 // Define the two HelpPrinter instances that are used to print out help, or 961 // help-hidden... 962 // 963 HelpPrinter NormalPrinter(false); 964 HelpPrinter HiddenPrinter(true); 965 966 cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> > 967 HOp("help", cl::desc("Display available options (--help-hidden for more)"), 968 cl::location(NormalPrinter), cl::ValueDisallowed); 969 970 cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> > 971 HHOp("help-hidden", cl::desc("Display all available options"), 972 cl::location(HiddenPrinter), cl::Hidden, cl::ValueDisallowed); 973 974 void (*OverrideVersionPrinter)() = 0; 975 976 class VersionPrinter { 977 public: 978 void operator=(bool OptionWasSpecified) { 979 if (OptionWasSpecified) { 980 if (OverrideVersionPrinter == 0) { 981 std::cout << "Low Level Virtual Machine (http://llvm.org/):\n"; 982 std::cout << " " << PACKAGE_NAME << " version " << PACKAGE_VERSION; 983 #ifdef LLVM_VERSION_INFO 984 std::cout << LLVM_VERSION_INFO; 985 #endif 986 std::cout << "\n "; 987 #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__ 988 std::cout << "DEBUG build"; 989 #else 990 std::cout << "Optimized build"; 991 #endif 992 #ifndef NDEBUG 993 std::cout << " with assertions"; 994 #endif 995 std::cout << ".\n"; 996 getOpts().clear(); // Don't bother making option dtors remove from map. 997 exit(1); 998 } else { 999 (*OverrideVersionPrinter)(); 1000 exit(1); 1001 } 1002 } 1003 } 1004 }; 1005 1006 1007 // Define the --version option that prints out the LLVM version for the tool 1008 VersionPrinter VersionPrinterInstance; 1009 cl::opt<VersionPrinter, true, parser<bool> > 1010 VersOp("version", cl::desc("Display the version of this program"), 1011 cl::location(VersionPrinterInstance), cl::ValueDisallowed); 1012 1013 1014 } // End anonymous namespace 1015 1016 // Utility function for printing the help message. 1017 void cl::PrintHelpMessage() { 1018 // This looks weird, but it actually prints the help message. The 1019 // NormalPrinter variable is a HelpPrinter and the help gets printed when 1020 // its operator= is invoked. That's because the "normal" usages of the 1021 // help printer is to be assigned true/false depending on whether the 1022 // --help option was given or not. Since we're circumventing that we have 1023 // to make it look like --help was given, so we assign true. 1024 NormalPrinter = true; 1025 } 1026 1027 void cl::SetVersionPrinter(void (*func)()) { 1028 OverrideVersionPrinter = func; 1029 } 1030