1 //===-- CommandLine.cpp - Command line parser implementation --------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under 6 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when 11 // creating a tool. It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily 12 // extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options. 13 // 14 // Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you could try 15 // reading the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html 16 // 17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 18 19 #include "Support/CommandLine.h" 20 #include <algorithm> 21 #include <map> 22 #include <set> 23 #include <iostream> 24 #include <cstdlib> 25 #include <cerrno> 26 27 namespace llvm { 28 29 using namespace cl; 30 31 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 32 // Basic, shared command line option processing machinery... 33 // 34 35 // Return the global command line option vector. Making it a function scoped 36 // static ensures that it will be initialized correctly before its first use. 37 // 38 static std::map<std::string, Option*> *CommandLineOptions = 0; 39 static std::map<std::string, Option*> &getOpts() { 40 if (CommandLineOptions == 0) 41 CommandLineOptions = new std::map<std::string,Option*>(); 42 return *CommandLineOptions; 43 } 44 45 static Option *getOption(const std::string &Str) { 46 if (CommandLineOptions == 0) return 0; 47 std::map<std::string,Option*>::iterator I = CommandLineOptions->find(Str); 48 return I != CommandLineOptions->end() ? I->second : 0; 49 } 50 51 static std::vector<Option*> &getPositionalOpts() { 52 static std::vector<Option*> Positional; 53 return Positional; 54 } 55 56 static void AddArgument(const char *ArgName, Option *Opt) { 57 if (getOption(ArgName)) { 58 std::cerr << "CommandLine Error: Argument '" << ArgName 59 << "' defined more than once!\n"; 60 } else { 61 // Add argument to the argument map! 62 getOpts()[ArgName] = Opt; 63 } 64 } 65 66 // RemoveArgument - It's possible that the argument is no longer in the map if 67 // options have already been processed and the map has been deleted! 68 // 69 static void RemoveArgument(const char *ArgName, Option *Opt) { 70 if (CommandLineOptions == 0) return; 71 assert(getOption(ArgName) == Opt && "Arg not in map!"); 72 CommandLineOptions->erase(ArgName); 73 if (CommandLineOptions->empty()) { 74 delete CommandLineOptions; 75 CommandLineOptions = 0; 76 } 77 } 78 79 static const char *ProgramName = 0; 80 static const char *ProgramOverview = 0; 81 82 static inline bool ProvideOption(Option *Handler, const char *ArgName, 83 const char *Value, int argc, char **argv, 84 int &i) { 85 // Enforce value requirements 86 switch (Handler->getValueExpectedFlag()) { 87 case ValueRequired: 88 if (Value == 0 || *Value == 0) { // No value specified? 89 if (i+1 < argc) { // Steal the next argument, like for '-o filename' 90 Value = argv[++i]; 91 } else { 92 return Handler->error(" requires a value!"); 93 } 94 } 95 break; 96 case ValueDisallowed: 97 if (*Value != 0) 98 return Handler->error(" does not allow a value! '" + 99 std::string(Value) + "' specified."); 100 break; 101 case ValueOptional: break; 102 default: std::cerr << "Bad ValueMask flag! CommandLine usage error:" 103 << Handler->getValueExpectedFlag() << "\n"; abort(); 104 } 105 106 // Run the handler now! 107 return Handler->addOccurrence(ArgName, Value); 108 } 109 110 static bool ProvidePositionalOption(Option *Handler, const std::string &Arg) { 111 int Dummy; 112 return ProvideOption(Handler, Handler->ArgStr, Arg.c_str(), 0, 0, Dummy); 113 } 114 115 116 // Option predicates... 117 static inline bool isGrouping(const Option *O) { 118 return O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Grouping; 119 } 120 static inline bool isPrefixedOrGrouping(const Option *O) { 121 return isGrouping(O) || O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix; 122 } 123 124 // getOptionPred - Check to see if there are any options that satisfy the 125 // specified predicate with names that are the prefixes in Name. This is 126 // checked by progressively stripping characters off of the name, checking to 127 // see if there options that satisfy the predicate. If we find one, return it, 128 // otherwise return null. 129 // 130 static Option *getOptionPred(std::string Name, unsigned &Length, 131 bool (*Pred)(const Option*)) { 132 133 Option *Op = getOption(Name); 134 if (Op && Pred(Op)) { 135 Length = Name.length(); 136 return Op; 137 } 138 139 if (Name.size() == 1) return 0; 140 do { 141 Name.erase(Name.end()-1, Name.end()); // Chop off the last character... 142 Op = getOption(Name); 143 144 // Loop while we haven't found an option and Name still has at least two 145 // characters in it (so that the next iteration will not be the empty 146 // string... 147 } while ((Op == 0 || !Pred(Op)) && Name.size() > 1); 148 149 if (Op && Pred(Op)) { 150 Length = Name.length(); 151 return Op; // Found one! 152 } 153 return 0; // No option found! 154 } 155 156 static bool RequiresValue(const Option *O) { 157 return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required || 158 O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore; 159 } 160 161 static bool EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(const Option *O) { 162 return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ZeroOrMore || 163 O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore; 164 } 165 166 /// ParseCStringVector - Break INPUT up wherever one or more 167 /// whitespace characters are found, and store the resulting tokens in 168 /// OUTPUT. The tokens stored in OUTPUT are dynamically allocated 169 /// using strdup (), so it is the caller's responsibility to free () 170 /// them later. 171 /// 172 static void ParseCStringVector (std::vector<char *> &output, 173 const char *input) { 174 // Characters which will be treated as token separators: 175 static const char *delims = " \v\f\t\r\n"; 176 177 std::string work (input); 178 // Skip past any delims at head of input string. 179 size_t pos = work.find_first_not_of (delims); 180 // If the string consists entirely of delims, then exit early. 181 if (pos == std::string::npos) return; 182 // Otherwise, jump forward to beginning of first word. 183 work = work.substr (pos); 184 // Find position of first delimiter. 185 pos = work.find_first_of (delims); 186 187 while (!work.empty() && pos != std::string::npos) { 188 // Everything from 0 to POS is the next word to copy. 189 output.push_back (strdup (work.substr (0,pos).c_str ())); 190 // Is there another word in the string? 191 size_t nextpos = work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1); 192 if (nextpos != std::string::npos) { 193 // Yes? Then remove delims from beginning ... 194 work = work.substr (work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1)); 195 // and find the end of the word. 196 pos = work.find_first_of (delims); 197 } else { 198 // No? (Remainder of string is delims.) End the loop. 199 work = ""; 200 pos = std::string::npos; 201 } 202 } 203 204 // If `input' ended with non-delim char, then we'll get here with 205 // the last word of `input' in `work'; copy it now. 206 if (!work.empty ()) { 207 output.push_back (strdup (work.c_str ())); 208 } 209 } 210 211 /// ParseEnvironmentOptions - An alternative entry point to the 212 /// CommandLine library, which allows you to read the program's name 213 /// from the caller (as PROGNAME) and its command-line arguments from 214 /// an environment variable (whose name is given in ENVVAR). 215 /// 216 void cl::ParseEnvironmentOptions (const char *progName, const char *envVar, 217 const char *Overview) { 218 // Check args. 219 assert (progName && "Program name not specified"); 220 assert (envVar && "Environment variable name missing"); 221 222 // Get the environment variable they want us to parse options out of. 223 const char *envValue = getenv (envVar); 224 if (!envValue) 225 return; 226 227 // Get program's "name", which we wouldn't know without the caller 228 // telling us. 229 std::vector<char *> newArgv; 230 newArgv.push_back (strdup (progName)); 231 232 // Parse the value of the environment variable into a "command line" 233 // and hand it off to ParseCommandLineOptions(). 234 ParseCStringVector (newArgv, envValue); 235 int newArgc = newArgv.size (); 236 ParseCommandLineOptions (newArgc, &newArgv[0], Overview); 237 238 // Free all the strdup()ed strings. 239 for (std::vector<char *>::iterator i = newArgv.begin (), e = newArgv.end (); 240 i != e; ++i) { 241 free (*i); 242 } 243 } 244 245 void cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(int &argc, char **argv, 246 const char *Overview) { 247 assert((!getOpts().empty() || !getPositionalOpts().empty()) && 248 "No options specified, or ParseCommandLineOptions called more" 249 " than once!"); 250 ProgramName = argv[0]; // Save this away safe and snug 251 ProgramOverview = Overview; 252 bool ErrorParsing = false; 253 254 std::map<std::string, Option*> &Opts = getOpts(); 255 std::vector<Option*> &PositionalOpts = getPositionalOpts(); 256 257 // Check out the positional arguments to collect information about them. 258 unsigned NumPositionalRequired = 0; 259 Option *ConsumeAfterOpt = 0; 260 if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) { 261 if (PositionalOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter) { 262 assert(PositionalOpts.size() > 1 && 263 "Cannot specify cl::ConsumeAfter without a positional argument!"); 264 ConsumeAfterOpt = PositionalOpts[0]; 265 } 266 267 // Calculate how many positional values are _required_. 268 bool UnboundedFound = false; 269 for (unsigned i = ConsumeAfterOpt != 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); 270 i != e; ++i) { 271 Option *Opt = PositionalOpts[i]; 272 if (RequiresValue(Opt)) 273 ++NumPositionalRequired; 274 else if (ConsumeAfterOpt) { 275 // ConsumeAfter cannot be combined with "optional" positional options 276 // unless there is only one positional argument... 277 if (PositionalOpts.size() > 2) 278 ErrorParsing |= 279 Opt->error(" error - this positional option will never be matched, " 280 "because it does not Require a value, and a " 281 "cl::ConsumeAfter option is active!"); 282 } else if (UnboundedFound && !Opt->ArgStr[0]) { 283 // This option does not "require" a value... Make sure this option is 284 // not specified after an option that eats all extra arguments, or this 285 // one will never get any! 286 // 287 ErrorParsing |= Opt->error(" error - option can never match, because " 288 "another positional argument will match an " 289 "unbounded number of values, and this option" 290 " does not require a value!"); 291 } 292 UnboundedFound |= EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(Opt); 293 } 294 } 295 296 // PositionalVals - A vector of "positional" arguments we accumulate into to 297 // processes at the end... 298 // 299 std::vector<std::string> PositionalVals; 300 301 // If the program has named positional arguments, and the name has been run 302 // across, keep track of which positional argument was named. Otherwise put 303 // the positional args into the PositionalVals list... 304 Option *ActivePositionalArg = 0; 305 306 // Loop over all of the arguments... processing them. 307 bool DashDashFound = false; // Have we read '--'? 308 for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { 309 Option *Handler = 0; 310 const char *Value = ""; 311 const char *ArgName = ""; 312 313 // Check to see if this is a positional argument. This argument is 314 // considered to be positional if it doesn't start with '-', if it is "-" 315 // itself, or if we have seen "--" already. 316 // 317 if (argv[i][0] != '-' || argv[i][1] == 0 || DashDashFound) { 318 // Positional argument! 319 if (ActivePositionalArg) { 320 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg, argv[i]); 321 continue; // We are done! 322 } else if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) { 323 PositionalVals.push_back(argv[i]); 324 325 // All of the positional arguments have been fulfulled, give the rest to 326 // the consume after option... if it's specified... 327 // 328 if (PositionalVals.size() >= NumPositionalRequired && 329 ConsumeAfterOpt != 0) { 330 for (++i; i < argc; ++i) 331 PositionalVals.push_back(argv[i]); 332 break; // Handle outside of the argument processing loop... 333 } 334 335 // Delay processing positional arguments until the end... 336 continue; 337 } 338 } else { // We start with a '-', must be an argument... 339 ArgName = argv[i]+1; 340 while (*ArgName == '-') ++ArgName; // Eat leading dashes 341 342 if (*ArgName == 0 && !DashDashFound) { // Is this the mythical "--"? 343 DashDashFound = true; // Yup, take note of that fact... 344 continue; // Don't try to process it as an argument itself. 345 } 346 347 const char *ArgNameEnd = ArgName; 348 while (*ArgNameEnd && *ArgNameEnd != '=') 349 ++ArgNameEnd; // Scan till end of argument name... 350 351 Value = ArgNameEnd; 352 if (*Value) // If we have an equals sign... 353 ++Value; // Advance to value... 354 355 if (*ArgName != 0) { 356 std::string RealName(ArgName, ArgNameEnd); 357 // Extract arg name part 358 std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I = Opts.find(RealName); 359 360 if (I == Opts.end() && !*Value && RealName.size() > 1) { 361 // Check to see if this "option" is really a prefixed or grouped 362 // argument... 363 // 364 unsigned Length = 0; 365 Option *PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isPrefixedOrGrouping); 366 367 // If the option is a prefixed option, then the value is simply the 368 // rest of the name... so fall through to later processing, by 369 // setting up the argument name flags and value fields. 370 // 371 if (PGOpt && PGOpt->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix) { 372 ArgNameEnd = ArgName+Length; 373 Value = ArgNameEnd; 374 I = Opts.find(std::string(ArgName, ArgNameEnd)); 375 assert(I->second == PGOpt); 376 } else if (PGOpt) { 377 // This must be a grouped option... handle all of them now... 378 assert(isGrouping(PGOpt) && "Broken getOptionPred!"); 379 380 do { 381 // Move current arg name out of RealName into RealArgName... 382 std::string RealArgName(RealName.begin(),RealName.begin()+Length); 383 RealName.erase(RealName.begin(), RealName.begin()+Length); 384 385 // Because ValueRequired is an invalid flag for grouped arguments, 386 // we don't need to pass argc/argv in... 387 // 388 assert(PGOpt->getValueExpectedFlag() != cl::ValueRequired && 389 "Option can not be cl::Grouping AND cl::ValueRequired!"); 390 int Dummy; 391 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(PGOpt, RealArgName.c_str(), "", 392 0, 0, Dummy); 393 394 // Get the next grouping option... 395 if (!RealName.empty()) 396 PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isGrouping); 397 } while (!RealName.empty() && PGOpt); 398 399 if (RealName.empty()) // Processed all of the options, move on 400 continue; // to the next argv[] value... 401 402 // If RealName is not empty, that means we did not match one of the 403 // options! This is an error. 404 // 405 I = Opts.end(); 406 } 407 } 408 409 Handler = I != Opts.end() ? I->second : 0; 410 } 411 } 412 413 if (Handler == 0) { 414 std::cerr << "Unknown command line argument '" << argv[i] << "'. Try: '" 415 << argv[0] << " --help'\n"; 416 ErrorParsing = true; 417 continue; 418 } 419 420 // Check to see if this option accepts a comma separated list of values. If 421 // it does, we have to split up the value into multiple values... 422 if (Handler->getMiscFlags() & CommaSeparated) { 423 std::string Val(Value); 424 std::string::size_type Pos = Val.find(','); 425 426 while (Pos != std::string::npos) { 427 // Process the portion before the comma... 428 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName, 429 std::string(Val.begin(), 430 Val.begin()+Pos).c_str(), 431 argc, argv, i); 432 // Erase the portion before the comma, AND the comma... 433 Val.erase(Val.begin(), Val.begin()+Pos+1); 434 Value += Pos+1; // Increment the original value pointer as well... 435 436 // Check for another comma... 437 Pos = Val.find(','); 438 } 439 } 440 441 // If this is a named positional argument, just remember that it is the 442 // active one... 443 if (Handler->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional) 444 ActivePositionalArg = Handler; 445 else 446 ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName, Value, argc, argv, i); 447 } 448 449 // Check and handle positional arguments now... 450 if (NumPositionalRequired > PositionalVals.size()) { 451 std::cerr << "Not enough positional command line arguments specified!\n" 452 << "Must specify at least " << NumPositionalRequired 453 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv[0] << " --help\n"; 454 ErrorParsing = true; 455 456 457 } else if (ConsumeAfterOpt == 0) { 458 // Positional args have already been handled if ConsumeAfter is specified... 459 unsigned ValNo = 0, NumVals = PositionalVals.size(); 460 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) { 461 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[i])) { 462 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i], PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 463 --NumPositionalRequired; // We fulfilled our duty... 464 } 465 466 // If we _can_ give this option more arguments, do so now, as long as we 467 // do not give it values that others need. 'Done' controls whether the 468 // option even _WANTS_ any more. 469 // 470 bool Done = PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required; 471 while (NumVals-ValNo > NumPositionalRequired && !Done) { 472 switch (PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 473 case cl::Optional: 474 Done = true; // Optional arguments want _at most_ one value 475 // FALL THROUGH 476 case cl::ZeroOrMore: // Zero or more will take all they can get... 477 case cl::OneOrMore: // One or more will take all they can get... 478 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i], PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 479 break; 480 default: 481 assert(0 && "Internal error, unexpected NumOccurrences flag in " 482 "positional argument processing!"); 483 } 484 } 485 } 486 } else { 487 assert(ConsumeAfterOpt && NumPositionalRequired <= PositionalVals.size()); 488 unsigned ValNo = 0; 489 for (unsigned j = 1, e = PositionalOpts.size(); j != e; ++j) 490 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[j])) 491 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[j], 492 PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 493 494 // Handle the case where there is just one positional option, and it's 495 // optional. In this case, we want to give JUST THE FIRST option to the 496 // positional option and keep the rest for the consume after. The above 497 // loop would have assigned no values to positional options in this case. 498 // 499 if (PositionalOpts.size() == 2 && ValNo == 0 && !PositionalVals.empty()) 500 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[1], 501 PositionalVals[ValNo++]); 502 503 // Handle over all of the rest of the arguments to the 504 // cl::ConsumeAfter command line option... 505 for (; ValNo != PositionalVals.size(); ++ValNo) 506 ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(ConsumeAfterOpt, 507 PositionalVals[ValNo]); 508 } 509 510 // Loop over args and make sure all required args are specified! 511 for (std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I = Opts.begin(), 512 E = Opts.end(); I != E; ++I) { 513 switch (I->second->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 514 case Required: 515 case OneOrMore: 516 if (I->second->getNumOccurrences() == 0) { 517 I->second->error(" must be specified at least once!"); 518 ErrorParsing = true; 519 } 520 // Fall through 521 default: 522 break; 523 } 524 } 525 526 // Free all of the memory allocated to the map. Command line options may only 527 // be processed once! 528 delete CommandLineOptions; 529 CommandLineOptions = 0; 530 PositionalOpts.clear(); 531 532 // If we had an error processing our arguments, don't let the program execute 533 if (ErrorParsing) exit(1); 534 } 535 536 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 537 // Option Base class implementation 538 // 539 540 bool Option::error(std::string Message, const char *ArgName) { 541 if (ArgName == 0) ArgName = ArgStr; 542 if (ArgName[0] == 0) 543 std::cerr << HelpStr; // Be nice for positional arguments 544 else 545 std::cerr << "-" << ArgName; 546 std::cerr << " option" << Message << "\n"; 547 return true; 548 } 549 550 bool Option::addOccurrence(const char *ArgName, const std::string &Value) { 551 NumOccurrences++; // Increment the number of times we have been seen 552 553 switch (getNumOccurrencesFlag()) { 554 case Optional: 555 if (NumOccurrences > 1) 556 return error(": may only occur zero or one times!", ArgName); 557 break; 558 case Required: 559 if (NumOccurrences > 1) 560 return error(": must occur exactly one time!", ArgName); 561 // Fall through 562 case OneOrMore: 563 case ZeroOrMore: 564 case ConsumeAfter: break; 565 default: return error(": bad num occurrences flag value!"); 566 } 567 568 return handleOccurrence(ArgName, Value); 569 } 570 571 // addArgument - Tell the system that this Option subclass will handle all 572 // occurrences of -ArgStr on the command line. 573 // 574 void Option::addArgument(const char *ArgStr) { 575 if (ArgStr[0]) 576 AddArgument(ArgStr, this); 577 578 if (getFormattingFlag() == Positional) 579 getPositionalOpts().push_back(this); 580 else if (getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) { 581 if (!getPositionalOpts().empty() && 582 getPositionalOpts().front()->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) 583 error("Cannot specify more than one option with cl::ConsumeAfter!"); 584 getPositionalOpts().insert(getPositionalOpts().begin(), this); 585 } 586 } 587 588 void Option::removeArgument(const char *ArgStr) { 589 if (ArgStr[0]) 590 RemoveArgument(ArgStr, this); 591 592 if (getFormattingFlag() == Positional) { 593 std::vector<Option*>::iterator I = 594 std::find(getPositionalOpts().begin(), getPositionalOpts().end(), this); 595 assert(I != getPositionalOpts().end() && "Arg not registered!"); 596 getPositionalOpts().erase(I); 597 } else if (getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) { 598 assert(!getPositionalOpts().empty() && getPositionalOpts()[0] == this && 599 "Arg not registered correctly!"); 600 getPositionalOpts().erase(getPositionalOpts().begin()); 601 } 602 } 603 604 605 // getValueStr - Get the value description string, using "DefaultMsg" if nothing 606 // has been specified yet. 607 // 608 static const char *getValueStr(const Option &O, const char *DefaultMsg) { 609 if (O.ValueStr[0] == 0) return DefaultMsg; 610 return O.ValueStr; 611 } 612 613 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 614 // cl::alias class implementation 615 // 616 617 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 618 unsigned alias::getOptionWidth() const { 619 return std::strlen(ArgStr)+6; 620 } 621 622 // Print out the option for the alias... 623 void alias::printOptionInfo(unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 624 unsigned L = std::strlen(ArgStr); 625 std::cerr << " -" << ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ') << " - " 626 << HelpStr << "\n"; 627 } 628 629 630 631 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 632 // Parser Implementation code... 633 // 634 635 // basic_parser implementation 636 // 637 638 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 639 unsigned basic_parser_impl::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const { 640 unsigned Len = std::strlen(O.ArgStr); 641 if (const char *ValName = getValueName()) 642 Len += std::strlen(getValueStr(O, ValName))+3; 643 644 return Len + 6; 645 } 646 647 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The 648 // to-be-maintained width is specified. 649 // 650 void basic_parser_impl::printOptionInfo(const Option &O, 651 unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 652 std::cerr << " -" << O.ArgStr; 653 654 if (const char *ValName = getValueName()) 655 std::cerr << "=<" << getValueStr(O, ValName) << ">"; 656 657 std::cerr << std::string(GlobalWidth-getOptionWidth(O), ' ') << " - " 658 << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 659 } 660 661 662 663 664 // parser<bool> implementation 665 // 666 bool parser<bool>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 667 const std::string &Arg, bool &Value) { 668 if (Arg == "" || Arg == "true" || Arg == "TRUE" || Arg == "True" || 669 Arg == "1") { 670 Value = true; 671 } else if (Arg == "false" || Arg == "FALSE" || Arg == "False" || Arg == "0") { 672 Value = false; 673 } else { 674 return O.error(": '" + Arg + 675 "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1"); 676 } 677 return false; 678 } 679 680 // parser<int> implementation 681 // 682 bool parser<int>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 683 const std::string &Arg, int &Value) { 684 char *End; 685 Value = (int)strtol(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0); 686 if (*End != 0) 687 return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for integer argument!"); 688 return false; 689 } 690 691 // parser<unsigned> implementation 692 // 693 bool parser<unsigned>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName, 694 const std::string &Arg, unsigned &Value) { 695 char *End; 696 errno = 0; 697 unsigned long V = strtoul(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0); 698 Value = (unsigned)V; 699 if (((V == ULONG_MAX) && (errno == ERANGE)) 700 || (*End != 0) 701 || (Value != V)) 702 return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for uint argument!"); 703 return false; 704 } 705 706 // parser<double>/parser<float> implementation 707 // 708 static bool parseDouble(Option &O, const std::string &Arg, double &Value) { 709 const char *ArgStart = Arg.c_str(); 710 char *End; 711 Value = strtod(ArgStart, &End); 712 if (*End != 0) 713 return O.error(": '" +Arg+ "' value invalid for floating point argument!"); 714 return false; 715 } 716 717 bool parser<double>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN, 718 const std::string &Arg, double &Val) { 719 return parseDouble(O, Arg, Val); 720 } 721 722 bool parser<float>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN, 723 const std::string &Arg, float &Val) { 724 double dVal; 725 if (parseDouble(O, Arg, dVal)) 726 return true; 727 Val = (float)dVal; 728 return false; 729 } 730 731 732 733 // generic_parser_base implementation 734 // 735 736 // findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified 737 // argument string. If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned. 738 // 739 unsigned generic_parser_base::findOption(const char *Name) { 740 unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); 741 std::string N(Name); 742 743 while (i != e) 744 if (getOption(i) == N) 745 return i; 746 else 747 ++i; 748 return e; 749 } 750 751 752 // Return the width of the option tag for printing... 753 unsigned generic_parser_base::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const { 754 if (O.hasArgStr()) { 755 unsigned Size = std::strlen(O.ArgStr)+6; 756 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) 757 Size = std::max(Size, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8); 758 return Size; 759 } else { 760 unsigned BaseSize = 0; 761 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) 762 BaseSize = std::max(BaseSize, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8); 763 return BaseSize; 764 } 765 } 766 767 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The 768 // to-be-maintained width is specified. 769 // 770 void generic_parser_base::printOptionInfo(const Option &O, 771 unsigned GlobalWidth) const { 772 if (O.hasArgStr()) { 773 unsigned L = std::strlen(O.ArgStr); 774 std::cerr << " -" << O.ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ') 775 << " - " << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 776 777 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) { 778 unsigned NumSpaces = GlobalWidth-strlen(getOption(i))-8; 779 std::cerr << " =" << getOption(i) << std::string(NumSpaces, ' ') 780 << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n"; 781 } 782 } else { 783 if (O.HelpStr[0]) 784 std::cerr << " " << O.HelpStr << "\n"; 785 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) { 786 unsigned L = std::strlen(getOption(i)); 787 std::cerr << " -" << getOption(i) << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-8, ' ') 788 << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n"; 789 } 790 } 791 } 792 793 794 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 795 // --help and --help-hidden option implementation 796 // 797 namespace { 798 799 class HelpPrinter { 800 unsigned MaxArgLen; 801 const Option *EmptyArg; 802 const bool ShowHidden; 803 804 // isHidden/isReallyHidden - Predicates to be used to filter down arg lists. 805 inline static bool isHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) { 806 return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() >= Hidden; 807 } 808 inline static bool isReallyHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) { 809 return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() == ReallyHidden; 810 } 811 812 public: 813 HelpPrinter(bool showHidden) : ShowHidden(showHidden) { 814 EmptyArg = 0; 815 } 816 817 void operator=(bool Value) { 818 if (Value == false) return; 819 820 // Copy Options into a vector so we can sort them as we like... 821 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, Option*> > Options; 822 copy(getOpts().begin(), getOpts().end(), std::back_inserter(Options)); 823 824 // Eliminate Hidden or ReallyHidden arguments, depending on ShowHidden 825 Options.erase(std::remove_if(Options.begin(), Options.end(), 826 std::ptr_fun(ShowHidden ? isReallyHidden : isHidden)), 827 Options.end()); 828 829 // Eliminate duplicate entries in table (from enum flags options, f.e.) 830 { // Give OptionSet a scope 831 std::set<Option*> OptionSet; 832 for (unsigned i = 0; i != Options.size(); ++i) 833 if (OptionSet.count(Options[i].second) == 0) 834 OptionSet.insert(Options[i].second); // Add new entry to set 835 else 836 Options.erase(Options.begin()+i--); // Erase duplicate 837 } 838 839 if (ProgramOverview) 840 std::cerr << "OVERVIEW:" << ProgramOverview << "\n"; 841 842 std::cerr << "USAGE: " << ProgramName << " [options]"; 843 844 // Print out the positional options... 845 std::vector<Option*> &PosOpts = getPositionalOpts(); 846 Option *CAOpt = 0; // The cl::ConsumeAfter option, if it exists... 847 if (!PosOpts.empty() && PosOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter) 848 CAOpt = PosOpts[0]; 849 850 for (unsigned i = CAOpt != 0, e = PosOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) { 851 if (PosOpts[i]->ArgStr[0]) 852 std::cerr << " --" << PosOpts[i]->ArgStr; 853 std::cerr << " " << PosOpts[i]->HelpStr; 854 } 855 856 // Print the consume after option info if it exists... 857 if (CAOpt) std::cerr << " " << CAOpt->HelpStr; 858 859 std::cerr << "\n\n"; 860 861 // Compute the maximum argument length... 862 MaxArgLen = 0; 863 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Options.size(); i != e; ++i) 864 MaxArgLen = std::max(MaxArgLen, Options[i].second->getOptionWidth()); 865 866 std::cerr << "OPTIONS:\n"; 867 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Options.size(); i != e; ++i) 868 Options[i].second->printOptionInfo(MaxArgLen); 869 870 // Halt the program if help information is printed 871 exit(1); 872 } 873 }; 874 875 876 877 // Define the two HelpPrinter instances that are used to print out help, or 878 // help-hidden... 879 // 880 HelpPrinter NormalPrinter(false); 881 HelpPrinter HiddenPrinter(true); 882 883 cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> > 884 HOp("help", cl::desc("display available options (--help-hidden for more)"), 885 cl::location(NormalPrinter), cl::ValueDisallowed); 886 887 cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> > 888 HHOp("help-hidden", cl::desc("display all available options"), 889 cl::location(HiddenPrinter), cl::Hidden, cl::ValueDisallowed); 890 891 } // End anonymous namespace 892 893 } // End llvm namespace 894