xref: /llvm-project/llvm/lib/ProfileData/Coverage/CoverageMapping.cpp (revision 79a1b5ee5ab073d4399e025b7ac9e067938293c4)
1 //===- CoverageMapping.cpp - Code coverage mapping support ----------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains support for clang's and llvm's instrumentation based
11 // code coverage.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "llvm/ProfileData/Coverage/CoverageMapping.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallBitVector.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
23 #include "llvm/ProfileData/Coverage/CoverageMappingReader.h"
24 #include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProfReader.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 #include <algorithm>
33 #include <cassert>
34 #include <cstdint>
35 #include <iterator>
36 #include <memory>
37 #include <string>
38 #include <system_error>
39 #include <utility>
40 #include <vector>
41 
42 using namespace llvm;
43 using namespace coverage;
44 
45 #define DEBUG_TYPE "coverage-mapping"
46 
47 Counter CounterExpressionBuilder::get(const CounterExpression &E) {
48   auto It = ExpressionIndices.find(E);
49   if (It != ExpressionIndices.end())
50     return Counter::getExpression(It->second);
51   unsigned I = Expressions.size();
52   Expressions.push_back(E);
53   ExpressionIndices[E] = I;
54   return Counter::getExpression(I);
55 }
56 
57 void CounterExpressionBuilder::extractTerms(Counter C, int Factor,
58                                             SmallVectorImpl<Term> &Terms) {
59   switch (C.getKind()) {
60   case Counter::Zero:
61     break;
62   case Counter::CounterValueReference:
63     Terms.emplace_back(C.getCounterID(), Factor);
64     break;
65   case Counter::Expression:
66     const auto &E = Expressions[C.getExpressionID()];
67     extractTerms(E.LHS, Factor, Terms);
68     extractTerms(
69         E.RHS, E.Kind == CounterExpression::Subtract ? -Factor : Factor, Terms);
70     break;
71   }
72 }
73 
74 Counter CounterExpressionBuilder::simplify(Counter ExpressionTree) {
75   // Gather constant terms.
76   SmallVector<Term, 32> Terms;
77   extractTerms(ExpressionTree, +1, Terms);
78 
79   // If there are no terms, this is just a zero. The algorithm below assumes at
80   // least one term.
81   if (Terms.size() == 0)
82     return Counter::getZero();
83 
84   // Group the terms by counter ID.
85   std::sort(Terms.begin(), Terms.end(), [](const Term &LHS, const Term &RHS) {
86     return LHS.CounterID < RHS.CounterID;
87   });
88 
89   // Combine terms by counter ID to eliminate counters that sum to zero.
90   auto Prev = Terms.begin();
91   for (auto I = Prev + 1, E = Terms.end(); I != E; ++I) {
92     if (I->CounterID == Prev->CounterID) {
93       Prev->Factor += I->Factor;
94       continue;
95     }
96     ++Prev;
97     *Prev = *I;
98   }
99   Terms.erase(++Prev, Terms.end());
100 
101   Counter C;
102   // Create additions. We do this before subtractions to avoid constructs like
103   // ((0 - X) + Y), as opposed to (Y - X).
104   for (auto T : Terms) {
105     if (T.Factor <= 0)
106       continue;
107     for (int I = 0; I < T.Factor; ++I)
108       if (C.isZero())
109         C = Counter::getCounter(T.CounterID);
110       else
111         C = get(CounterExpression(CounterExpression::Add, C,
112                                   Counter::getCounter(T.CounterID)));
113   }
114 
115   // Create subtractions.
116   for (auto T : Terms) {
117     if (T.Factor >= 0)
118       continue;
119     for (int I = 0; I < -T.Factor; ++I)
120       C = get(CounterExpression(CounterExpression::Subtract, C,
121                                 Counter::getCounter(T.CounterID)));
122   }
123   return C;
124 }
125 
126 Counter CounterExpressionBuilder::add(Counter LHS, Counter RHS) {
127   return simplify(get(CounterExpression(CounterExpression::Add, LHS, RHS)));
128 }
129 
130 Counter CounterExpressionBuilder::subtract(Counter LHS, Counter RHS) {
131   return simplify(
132       get(CounterExpression(CounterExpression::Subtract, LHS, RHS)));
133 }
134 
135 void CounterMappingContext::dump(const Counter &C, raw_ostream &OS) const {
136   switch (C.getKind()) {
137   case Counter::Zero:
138     OS << '0';
139     return;
140   case Counter::CounterValueReference:
141     OS << '#' << C.getCounterID();
142     break;
143   case Counter::Expression: {
144     if (C.getExpressionID() >= Expressions.size())
145       return;
146     const auto &E = Expressions[C.getExpressionID()];
147     OS << '(';
148     dump(E.LHS, OS);
149     OS << (E.Kind == CounterExpression::Subtract ? " - " : " + ");
150     dump(E.RHS, OS);
151     OS << ')';
152     break;
153   }
154   }
155   if (CounterValues.empty())
156     return;
157   Expected<int64_t> Value = evaluate(C);
158   if (auto E = Value.takeError()) {
159     consumeError(std::move(E));
160     return;
161   }
162   OS << '[' << *Value << ']';
163 }
164 
165 Expected<int64_t> CounterMappingContext::evaluate(const Counter &C) const {
166   switch (C.getKind()) {
167   case Counter::Zero:
168     return 0;
169   case Counter::CounterValueReference:
170     if (C.getCounterID() >= CounterValues.size())
171       return errorCodeToError(errc::argument_out_of_domain);
172     return CounterValues[C.getCounterID()];
173   case Counter::Expression: {
174     if (C.getExpressionID() >= Expressions.size())
175       return errorCodeToError(errc::argument_out_of_domain);
176     const auto &E = Expressions[C.getExpressionID()];
177     Expected<int64_t> LHS = evaluate(E.LHS);
178     if (!LHS)
179       return LHS;
180     Expected<int64_t> RHS = evaluate(E.RHS);
181     if (!RHS)
182       return RHS;
183     return E.Kind == CounterExpression::Subtract ? *LHS - *RHS : *LHS + *RHS;
184   }
185   }
186   llvm_unreachable("Unhandled CounterKind");
187 }
188 
189 void FunctionRecordIterator::skipOtherFiles() {
190   while (Current != Records.end() && !Filename.empty() &&
191          Filename != Current->Filenames[0])
192     ++Current;
193   if (Current == Records.end())
194     *this = FunctionRecordIterator();
195 }
196 
197 Error CoverageMapping::loadFunctionRecord(
198     const CoverageMappingRecord &Record,
199     IndexedInstrProfReader &ProfileReader) {
200   StringRef OrigFuncName = Record.FunctionName;
201   if (OrigFuncName.empty())
202     return make_error<CoverageMapError>(coveragemap_error::malformed);
203 
204   if (Record.Filenames.empty())
205     OrigFuncName = getFuncNameWithoutPrefix(OrigFuncName);
206   else
207     OrigFuncName = getFuncNameWithoutPrefix(OrigFuncName, Record.Filenames[0]);
208 
209   // Don't load records for functions we've already seen.
210   if (!FunctionNames.insert(OrigFuncName).second)
211     return Error::success();
212 
213   CounterMappingContext Ctx(Record.Expressions);
214 
215   std::vector<uint64_t> Counts;
216   if (Error E = ProfileReader.getFunctionCounts(Record.FunctionName,
217                                                 Record.FunctionHash, Counts)) {
218     instrprof_error IPE = InstrProfError::take(std::move(E));
219     if (IPE == instrprof_error::hash_mismatch) {
220       MismatchedFunctionCount++;
221       return Error::success();
222     } else if (IPE != instrprof_error::unknown_function)
223       return make_error<InstrProfError>(IPE);
224     Counts.assign(Record.MappingRegions.size(), 0);
225   }
226   Ctx.setCounts(Counts);
227 
228   assert(!Record.MappingRegions.empty() && "Function has no regions");
229 
230   FunctionRecord Function(OrigFuncName, Record.Filenames);
231   for (const auto &Region : Record.MappingRegions) {
232     Expected<int64_t> ExecutionCount = Ctx.evaluate(Region.Count);
233     if (auto E = ExecutionCount.takeError()) {
234       consumeError(std::move(E));
235       return Error::success();
236     }
237     Function.pushRegion(Region, *ExecutionCount);
238   }
239   if (Function.CountedRegions.size() != Record.MappingRegions.size()) {
240     MismatchedFunctionCount++;
241     return Error::success();
242   }
243 
244   Functions.push_back(std::move(Function));
245   return Error::success();
246 }
247 
248 Expected<std::unique_ptr<CoverageMapping>> CoverageMapping::load(
249     ArrayRef<std::unique_ptr<CoverageMappingReader>> CoverageReaders,
250     IndexedInstrProfReader &ProfileReader) {
251   auto Coverage = std::unique_ptr<CoverageMapping>(new CoverageMapping());
252 
253   for (const auto &CoverageReader : CoverageReaders) {
254     for (auto RecordOrErr : *CoverageReader) {
255       if (Error E = RecordOrErr.takeError())
256         return std::move(E);
257       const auto &Record = *RecordOrErr;
258       if (Error E = Coverage->loadFunctionRecord(Record, ProfileReader))
259         return std::move(E);
260     }
261   }
262 
263   return std::move(Coverage);
264 }
265 
266 Expected<std::unique_ptr<CoverageMapping>>
267 CoverageMapping::load(ArrayRef<StringRef> ObjectFilenames,
268                       StringRef ProfileFilename, ArrayRef<StringRef> Arches) {
269   auto ProfileReaderOrErr = IndexedInstrProfReader::create(ProfileFilename);
270   if (Error E = ProfileReaderOrErr.takeError())
271     return std::move(E);
272   auto ProfileReader = std::move(ProfileReaderOrErr.get());
273 
274   SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<CoverageMappingReader>, 4> Readers;
275   SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>, 4> Buffers;
276   for (const auto &File : llvm::enumerate(ObjectFilenames)) {
277     auto CovMappingBufOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(File.value());
278     if (std::error_code EC = CovMappingBufOrErr.getError())
279       return errorCodeToError(EC);
280     StringRef Arch = Arches.empty() ? StringRef() : Arches[File.index()];
281     auto CoverageReaderOrErr =
282         BinaryCoverageReader::create(CovMappingBufOrErr.get(), Arch);
283     if (Error E = CoverageReaderOrErr.takeError())
284       return std::move(E);
285     Readers.push_back(std::move(CoverageReaderOrErr.get()));
286     Buffers.push_back(std::move(CovMappingBufOrErr.get()));
287   }
288   return load(Readers, *ProfileReader);
289 }
290 
291 namespace {
292 
293 /// \brief Distributes functions into instantiation sets.
294 ///
295 /// An instantiation set is a collection of functions that have the same source
296 /// code, ie, template functions specializations.
297 class FunctionInstantiationSetCollector {
298   using MapT = DenseMap<LineColPair, std::vector<const FunctionRecord *>>;
299   MapT InstantiatedFunctions;
300 
301 public:
302   void insert(const FunctionRecord &Function, unsigned FileID) {
303     auto I = Function.CountedRegions.begin(), E = Function.CountedRegions.end();
304     while (I != E && I->FileID != FileID)
305       ++I;
306     assert(I != E && "function does not cover the given file");
307     auto &Functions = InstantiatedFunctions[I->startLoc()];
308     Functions.push_back(&Function);
309   }
310 
311   MapT::iterator begin() { return InstantiatedFunctions.begin(); }
312   MapT::iterator end() { return InstantiatedFunctions.end(); }
313 };
314 
315 class SegmentBuilder {
316   std::vector<CoverageSegment> &Segments;
317   SmallVector<const CountedRegion *, 8> ActiveRegions;
318 
319   SegmentBuilder(std::vector<CoverageSegment> &Segments) : Segments(Segments) {}
320 
321   /// Emit a segment with the count from \p Region starting at \p StartLoc.
322   //
323   /// \p IsRegionEntry: The segment is at the start of a new region.
324   /// \p EmitSkippedRegion: The segment must be emitted as a skipped region.
325   void startSegment(const CountedRegion &Region, LineColPair StartLoc,
326                     bool IsRegionEntry, bool EmitSkippedRegion = false) {
327     bool HasCount = !EmitSkippedRegion &&
328                     (Region.Kind != CounterMappingRegion::SkippedRegion);
329 
330     // If the new segment wouldn't affect coverage rendering, skip it.
331     if (!Segments.empty() && !IsRegionEntry && !EmitSkippedRegion) {
332       const auto &Last = Segments.back();
333       if (Last.HasCount == HasCount && Last.Count == Region.ExecutionCount &&
334           !Last.IsRegionEntry)
335         return;
336     }
337 
338     if (HasCount)
339       Segments.emplace_back(StartLoc.first, StartLoc.second,
340                             Region.ExecutionCount, IsRegionEntry);
341     else
342       Segments.emplace_back(StartLoc.first, StartLoc.second, IsRegionEntry);
343 
344     DEBUG({
345       const auto &Last = Segments.back();
346       dbgs() << "Segment at " << Last.Line << ":" << Last.Col
347              << " (count = " << Last.Count << ")"
348              << (Last.IsRegionEntry ? ", RegionEntry" : "")
349              << (!Last.HasCount ? ", Skipped" : "") << "\n";
350     });
351   }
352 
353   /// Emit segments for active regions which end before \p Loc.
354   ///
355   /// \p Loc: The start location of the next region. If None, all active
356   /// regions are completed.
357   /// \p FirstCompletedRegion: Index of the first completed region.
358   void completeRegionsUntil(Optional<LineColPair> Loc,
359                             unsigned FirstCompletedRegion) {
360     // Sort the completed regions by end location. This makes it simple to
361     // emit closing segments in sorted order.
362     auto CompletedRegionsIt = ActiveRegions.begin() + FirstCompletedRegion;
363     std::stable_sort(CompletedRegionsIt, ActiveRegions.end(),
364                       [](const CountedRegion *L, const CountedRegion *R) {
365                         return L->endLoc() < R->endLoc();
366                       });
367 
368     // Emit segments for all completed regions.
369     for (unsigned I = FirstCompletedRegion + 1, E = ActiveRegions.size(); I < E;
370          ++I) {
371       const auto *CompletedRegion = ActiveRegions[I];
372       assert((!Loc || CompletedRegion->endLoc() <= *Loc) &&
373              "Completed region ends after start of new region");
374 
375       const auto *PrevCompletedRegion = ActiveRegions[I - 1];
376       auto CompletedSegmentLoc = PrevCompletedRegion->endLoc();
377 
378       // Don't emit any more segments if they start where the new region begins.
379       if (Loc && CompletedSegmentLoc == *Loc)
380         break;
381 
382       // Don't emit a segment if the next completed region ends at the same
383       // location as this one.
384       if (CompletedSegmentLoc == CompletedRegion->endLoc())
385         continue;
386 
387       startSegment(*CompletedRegion, CompletedSegmentLoc, false);
388     }
389 
390     auto Last = ActiveRegions.back();
391     if (FirstCompletedRegion && Last->endLoc() != *Loc) {
392       // If there's a gap after the end of the last completed region and the
393       // start of the new region, use the last active region to fill the gap.
394       startSegment(*ActiveRegions[FirstCompletedRegion - 1], Last->endLoc(),
395                    false);
396     } else if (!FirstCompletedRegion && (!Loc || *Loc != Last->endLoc())) {
397       // Emit a skipped segment if there are no more active regions. This
398       // ensures that gaps between functions are marked correctly.
399       startSegment(*Last, Last->endLoc(), false, true);
400     }
401 
402     // Pop the completed regions.
403     ActiveRegions.erase(CompletedRegionsIt, ActiveRegions.end());
404   }
405 
406   void buildSegmentsImpl(ArrayRef<CountedRegion> Regions) {
407     for (const auto &CR : enumerate(Regions)) {
408       auto CurStartLoc = CR.value().startLoc();
409 
410       // Active regions which end before the current region need to be popped.
411       auto CompletedRegions =
412           std::stable_partition(ActiveRegions.begin(), ActiveRegions.end(),
413                                 [&](const CountedRegion *Region) {
414                                   return !(Region->endLoc() <= CurStartLoc);
415                                 });
416       if (CompletedRegions != ActiveRegions.end()) {
417         unsigned FirstCompletedRegion =
418             std::distance(ActiveRegions.begin(), CompletedRegions);
419         completeRegionsUntil(CurStartLoc, FirstCompletedRegion);
420       }
421 
422       // Try to emit a segment for the current region.
423       if (CurStartLoc == CR.value().endLoc()) {
424         // Avoid making zero-length regions active. If it's the last region,
425         // emit a skipped segment. Otherwise use its predecessor's count.
426         const bool Skipped = (CR.index() + 1) == Regions.size();
427         startSegment(ActiveRegions.empty() ? CR.value() : *ActiveRegions.back(),
428                      CurStartLoc, true, Skipped);
429         continue;
430       }
431       if (CR.index() + 1 == Regions.size() ||
432           CurStartLoc != Regions[CR.index() + 1].startLoc()) {
433         // Emit a segment if the next region doesn't start at the same location
434         // as this one.
435         startSegment(CR.value(), CurStartLoc, true);
436       }
437 
438       // This region is active (i.e not completed).
439       ActiveRegions.push_back(&CR.value());
440     }
441 
442     // Complete any remaining active regions.
443     if (!ActiveRegions.empty())
444       completeRegionsUntil(None, 0);
445   }
446 
447   /// Sort a nested sequence of regions from a single file.
448   static void sortNestedRegions(MutableArrayRef<CountedRegion> Regions) {
449     std::sort(Regions.begin(), Regions.end(), [](const CountedRegion &LHS,
450                                                  const CountedRegion &RHS) {
451       if (LHS.startLoc() != RHS.startLoc())
452         return LHS.startLoc() < RHS.startLoc();
453       if (LHS.endLoc() != RHS.endLoc())
454         // When LHS completely contains RHS, we sort LHS first.
455         return RHS.endLoc() < LHS.endLoc();
456       // If LHS and RHS cover the same area, we need to sort them according
457       // to their kinds so that the most suitable region will become "active"
458       // in combineRegions(). Because we accumulate counter values only from
459       // regions of the same kind as the first region of the area, prefer
460       // CodeRegion to ExpansionRegion and ExpansionRegion to SkippedRegion.
461       static_assert(CounterMappingRegion::CodeRegion <
462                             CounterMappingRegion::ExpansionRegion &&
463                         CounterMappingRegion::ExpansionRegion <
464                             CounterMappingRegion::SkippedRegion,
465                     "Unexpected order of region kind values");
466       return LHS.Kind < RHS.Kind;
467     });
468   }
469 
470   /// Combine counts of regions which cover the same area.
471   static ArrayRef<CountedRegion>
472   combineRegions(MutableArrayRef<CountedRegion> Regions) {
473     if (Regions.empty())
474       return Regions;
475     auto Active = Regions.begin();
476     auto End = Regions.end();
477     for (auto I = Regions.begin() + 1; I != End; ++I) {
478       if (Active->startLoc() != I->startLoc() ||
479           Active->endLoc() != I->endLoc()) {
480         // Shift to the next region.
481         ++Active;
482         if (Active != I)
483           *Active = *I;
484         continue;
485       }
486       // Merge duplicate region.
487       // If CodeRegions and ExpansionRegions cover the same area, it's probably
488       // a macro which is fully expanded to another macro. In that case, we need
489       // to accumulate counts only from CodeRegions, or else the area will be
490       // counted twice.
491       // On the other hand, a macro may have a nested macro in its body. If the
492       // outer macro is used several times, the ExpansionRegion for the nested
493       // macro will also be added several times. These ExpansionRegions cover
494       // the same source locations and have to be combined to reach the correct
495       // value for that area.
496       // We add counts of the regions of the same kind as the active region
497       // to handle the both situations.
498       if (I->Kind == Active->Kind)
499         Active->ExecutionCount += I->ExecutionCount;
500     }
501     return Regions.drop_back(std::distance(++Active, End));
502   }
503 
504 public:
505   /// Build a sorted list of CoverageSegments from a list of Regions.
506   static std::vector<CoverageSegment>
507   buildSegments(MutableArrayRef<CountedRegion> Regions) {
508     std::vector<CoverageSegment> Segments;
509     SegmentBuilder Builder(Segments);
510 
511     sortNestedRegions(Regions);
512     ArrayRef<CountedRegion> CombinedRegions = combineRegions(Regions);
513 
514     DEBUG({
515       dbgs() << "Combined regions:\n";
516       for (const auto &CR : CombinedRegions)
517         dbgs() << "  " << CR.LineStart << ":" << CR.ColumnStart << " -> "
518                << CR.LineEnd << ":" << CR.ColumnEnd
519                << " (count=" << CR.ExecutionCount << ")\n";
520     });
521 
522     Builder.buildSegmentsImpl(CombinedRegions);
523 
524 #ifndef NDEBUG
525     for (unsigned I = 1, E = Segments.size(); I < E; ++I) {
526       const auto &L = Segments[I - 1];
527       const auto &R = Segments[I];
528       if (!(L.Line < R.Line) && !(L.Line == R.Line && L.Col < R.Col)) {
529         DEBUG(dbgs() << " ! Segment " << L.Line << ":" << L.Col
530                      << " followed by " << R.Line << ":" << R.Col << "\n");
531         assert(false && "Coverage segments not unique or sorted");
532       }
533     }
534 #endif
535 
536     return Segments;
537   }
538 };
539 
540 } // end anonymous namespace
541 
542 std::vector<StringRef> CoverageMapping::getUniqueSourceFiles() const {
543   std::vector<StringRef> Filenames;
544   for (const auto &Function : getCoveredFunctions())
545     Filenames.insert(Filenames.end(), Function.Filenames.begin(),
546                      Function.Filenames.end());
547   std::sort(Filenames.begin(), Filenames.end());
548   auto Last = std::unique(Filenames.begin(), Filenames.end());
549   Filenames.erase(Last, Filenames.end());
550   return Filenames;
551 }
552 
553 static SmallBitVector gatherFileIDs(StringRef SourceFile,
554                                     const FunctionRecord &Function) {
555   SmallBitVector FilenameEquivalence(Function.Filenames.size(), false);
556   for (unsigned I = 0, E = Function.Filenames.size(); I < E; ++I)
557     if (SourceFile == Function.Filenames[I])
558       FilenameEquivalence[I] = true;
559   return FilenameEquivalence;
560 }
561 
562 /// Return the ID of the file where the definition of the function is located.
563 static Optional<unsigned> findMainViewFileID(const FunctionRecord &Function) {
564   SmallBitVector IsNotExpandedFile(Function.Filenames.size(), true);
565   for (const auto &CR : Function.CountedRegions)
566     if (CR.Kind == CounterMappingRegion::ExpansionRegion)
567       IsNotExpandedFile[CR.ExpandedFileID] = false;
568   int I = IsNotExpandedFile.find_first();
569   if (I == -1)
570     return None;
571   return I;
572 }
573 
574 /// Check if SourceFile is the file that contains the definition of
575 /// the Function. Return the ID of the file in that case or None otherwise.
576 static Optional<unsigned> findMainViewFileID(StringRef SourceFile,
577                                              const FunctionRecord &Function) {
578   Optional<unsigned> I = findMainViewFileID(Function);
579   if (I && SourceFile == Function.Filenames[*I])
580     return I;
581   return None;
582 }
583 
584 static bool isExpansion(const CountedRegion &R, unsigned FileID) {
585   return R.Kind == CounterMappingRegion::ExpansionRegion && R.FileID == FileID;
586 }
587 
588 CoverageData CoverageMapping::getCoverageForFile(StringRef Filename) const {
589   CoverageData FileCoverage(Filename);
590   std::vector<CountedRegion> Regions;
591 
592   for (const auto &Function : Functions) {
593     auto MainFileID = findMainViewFileID(Filename, Function);
594     auto FileIDs = gatherFileIDs(Filename, Function);
595     for (const auto &CR : Function.CountedRegions)
596       if (FileIDs.test(CR.FileID)) {
597         Regions.push_back(CR);
598         if (MainFileID && isExpansion(CR, *MainFileID))
599           FileCoverage.Expansions.emplace_back(CR, Function);
600       }
601   }
602 
603   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Emitting segments for file: " << Filename << "\n");
604   FileCoverage.Segments = SegmentBuilder::buildSegments(Regions);
605 
606   return FileCoverage;
607 }
608 
609 std::vector<InstantiationGroup>
610 CoverageMapping::getInstantiationGroups(StringRef Filename) const {
611   FunctionInstantiationSetCollector InstantiationSetCollector;
612   for (const auto &Function : Functions) {
613     auto MainFileID = findMainViewFileID(Filename, Function);
614     if (!MainFileID)
615       continue;
616     InstantiationSetCollector.insert(Function, *MainFileID);
617   }
618 
619   std::vector<InstantiationGroup> Result;
620   for (const auto &InstantiationSet : InstantiationSetCollector) {
621     InstantiationGroup IG{InstantiationSet.first.first,
622                           InstantiationSet.first.second,
623                           std::move(InstantiationSet.second)};
624     Result.emplace_back(std::move(IG));
625   }
626   return Result;
627 }
628 
629 CoverageData
630 CoverageMapping::getCoverageForFunction(const FunctionRecord &Function) const {
631   auto MainFileID = findMainViewFileID(Function);
632   if (!MainFileID)
633     return CoverageData();
634 
635   CoverageData FunctionCoverage(Function.Filenames[*MainFileID]);
636   std::vector<CountedRegion> Regions;
637   for (const auto &CR : Function.CountedRegions)
638     if (CR.FileID == *MainFileID) {
639       Regions.push_back(CR);
640       if (isExpansion(CR, *MainFileID))
641         FunctionCoverage.Expansions.emplace_back(CR, Function);
642     }
643 
644   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Emitting segments for function: " << Function.Name << "\n");
645   FunctionCoverage.Segments = SegmentBuilder::buildSegments(Regions);
646 
647   return FunctionCoverage;
648 }
649 
650 CoverageData CoverageMapping::getCoverageForExpansion(
651     const ExpansionRecord &Expansion) const {
652   CoverageData ExpansionCoverage(
653       Expansion.Function.Filenames[Expansion.FileID]);
654   std::vector<CountedRegion> Regions;
655   for (const auto &CR : Expansion.Function.CountedRegions)
656     if (CR.FileID == Expansion.FileID) {
657       Regions.push_back(CR);
658       if (isExpansion(CR, Expansion.FileID))
659         ExpansionCoverage.Expansions.emplace_back(CR, Expansion.Function);
660     }
661 
662   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Emitting segments for expansion of file " << Expansion.FileID
663                << "\n");
664   ExpansionCoverage.Segments = SegmentBuilder::buildSegments(Regions);
665 
666   return ExpansionCoverage;
667 }
668 
669 static std::string getCoverageMapErrString(coveragemap_error Err) {
670   switch (Err) {
671   case coveragemap_error::success:
672     return "Success";
673   case coveragemap_error::eof:
674     return "End of File";
675   case coveragemap_error::no_data_found:
676     return "No coverage data found";
677   case coveragemap_error::unsupported_version:
678     return "Unsupported coverage format version";
679   case coveragemap_error::truncated:
680     return "Truncated coverage data";
681   case coveragemap_error::malformed:
682     return "Malformed coverage data";
683   }
684   llvm_unreachable("A value of coveragemap_error has no message.");
685 }
686 
687 namespace {
688 
689 // FIXME: This class is only here to support the transition to llvm::Error. It
690 // will be removed once this transition is complete. Clients should prefer to
691 // deal with the Error value directly, rather than converting to error_code.
692 class CoverageMappingErrorCategoryType : public std::error_category {
693   const char *name() const noexcept override { return "llvm.coveragemap"; }
694   std::string message(int IE) const override {
695     return getCoverageMapErrString(static_cast<coveragemap_error>(IE));
696   }
697 };
698 
699 } // end anonymous namespace
700 
701 std::string CoverageMapError::message() const {
702   return getCoverageMapErrString(Err);
703 }
704 
705 static ManagedStatic<CoverageMappingErrorCategoryType> ErrorCategory;
706 
707 const std::error_category &llvm::coverage::coveragemap_category() {
708   return *ErrorCategory;
709 }
710 
711 char CoverageMapError::ID = 0;
712