xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/ScriptInterpreter/Python/ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl.h (revision a3d4f739eea357c702754246442a2568f2bace81)
1 //===-- ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl.h ---------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLDB_PLUGINS_SCRIPTINTERPRETER_PYTHON_SCRIPTINTERPRETERPYTHONIMPL_H
10 #define LLDB_PLUGINS_SCRIPTINTERPRETER_PYTHON_SCRIPTINTERPRETERPYTHONIMPL_H
11 
12 #include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
13 
14 #if LLDB_ENABLE_PYTHON
15 
16 #include "lldb-python.h"
17 
18 #include "PythonDataObjects.h"
19 #include "ScriptInterpreterPython.h"
20 
21 #include "lldb/Host/Terminal.h"
22 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
23 
24 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
26 
27 namespace lldb_private {
28 class IOHandlerPythonInterpreter;
29 class ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl : public ScriptInterpreterPython {
30 public:
31   friend class IOHandlerPythonInterpreter;
32 
33   ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl(Debugger &debugger);
34 
35   ~ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl() override;
36 
37   bool Interrupt() override;
38 
39   bool ExecuteOneLine(
40       llvm::StringRef command, CommandReturnObject *result,
41       const ExecuteScriptOptions &options = ExecuteScriptOptions()) override;
42 
43   void ExecuteInterpreterLoop() override;
44 
45   bool ExecuteOneLineWithReturn(
46       llvm::StringRef in_string,
47       ScriptInterpreter::ScriptReturnType return_type, void *ret_value,
48       const ExecuteScriptOptions &options = ExecuteScriptOptions()) override;
49 
50   lldb_private::Status ExecuteMultipleLines(
51       const char *in_string,
52       const ExecuteScriptOptions &options = ExecuteScriptOptions()) override;
53 
54   Status
55   ExportFunctionDefinitionToInterpreter(StringList &function_def) override;
56 
57   bool GenerateTypeScriptFunction(StringList &input, std::string &output,
58                                   const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
59 
60   bool GenerateTypeSynthClass(StringList &input, std::string &output,
61                               const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
62 
63   bool GenerateTypeSynthClass(const char *oneliner, std::string &output,
64                               const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
65 
66   // use this if the function code is just a one-liner script
67   bool GenerateTypeScriptFunction(const char *oneliner, std::string &output,
68                                   const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
69 
70   bool GenerateScriptAliasFunction(StringList &input,
71                                    std::string &output) override;
72 
73   StructuredData::ObjectSP
74   CreateSyntheticScriptedProvider(const char *class_name,
75                                   lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj) override;
76 
77   StructuredData::GenericSP
78   CreateScriptCommandObject(const char *class_name) override;
79 
80   StructuredData::ObjectSP
81   CreateScriptedThreadPlan(const char *class_name,
82                            const StructuredDataImpl &args_data,
83                            std::string &error_str,
84                            lldb::ThreadPlanSP thread_plan) override;
85 
86   bool ScriptedThreadPlanExplainsStop(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
87                                       Event *event,
88                                       bool &script_error) override;
89 
90   bool ScriptedThreadPlanShouldStop(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
91                                     Event *event, bool &script_error) override;
92 
93   bool ScriptedThreadPlanIsStale(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
94                                  bool &script_error) override;
95 
96   lldb::StateType
97   ScriptedThreadPlanGetRunState(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
98                                 bool &script_error) override;
99 
100   StructuredData::GenericSP
101   CreateScriptedBreakpointResolver(const char *class_name,
102                                    const StructuredDataImpl &args_data,
103                                    lldb::BreakpointSP &bkpt_sp) override;
104   bool ScriptedBreakpointResolverSearchCallback(
105       StructuredData::GenericSP implementor_sp,
106       SymbolContext *sym_ctx) override;
107 
108   lldb::SearchDepth ScriptedBreakpointResolverSearchDepth(
109       StructuredData::GenericSP implementor_sp) override;
110 
111   StructuredData::GenericSP
112   CreateScriptedStopHook(lldb::TargetSP target_sp, const char *class_name,
113                          const StructuredDataImpl &args_data,
114                          Status &error) override;
115 
116   bool ScriptedStopHookHandleStop(StructuredData::GenericSP implementor_sp,
117                                   ExecutionContext &exc_ctx,
118                                   lldb::StreamSP stream_sp) override;
119 
120   StructuredData::GenericSP
121   CreateFrameRecognizer(const char *class_name) override;
122 
123   lldb::ValueObjectListSP
124   GetRecognizedArguments(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
125                          lldb::StackFrameSP frame_sp) override;
126 
127   lldb::ScriptedProcessInterfaceUP CreateScriptedProcessInterface() override;
128 
129   StructuredData::GenericSP
130   OSPlugin_CreatePluginObject(const char *class_name,
131                               lldb::ProcessSP process_sp) override;
132 
133   StructuredData::DictionarySP
134   OSPlugin_RegisterInfo(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp) override;
135 
136   StructuredData::ArraySP
137   OSPlugin_ThreadsInfo(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp) override;
138 
139   StructuredData::StringSP
140   OSPlugin_RegisterContextData(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp,
141                                lldb::tid_t thread_id) override;
142 
143   StructuredData::DictionarySP
144   OSPlugin_CreateThread(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp,
145                         lldb::tid_t tid, lldb::addr_t context) override;
146 
147   StructuredData::ObjectSP
148   LoadPluginModule(const FileSpec &file_spec,
149                    lldb_private::Status &error) override;
150 
151   StructuredData::DictionarySP
152   GetDynamicSettings(StructuredData::ObjectSP plugin_module_sp, Target *target,
153                      const char *setting_name,
154                      lldb_private::Status &error) override;
155 
156   size_t CalculateNumChildren(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
157                               uint32_t max) override;
158 
159   lldb::ValueObjectSP
160   GetChildAtIndex(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
161                   uint32_t idx) override;
162 
163   int GetIndexOfChildWithName(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
164                               const char *child_name) override;
165 
166   bool UpdateSynthProviderInstance(
167       const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
168 
169   bool MightHaveChildrenSynthProviderInstance(
170       const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
171 
172   lldb::ValueObjectSP
173   GetSyntheticValue(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
174 
175   ConstString
176   GetSyntheticTypeName(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
177 
178   bool
179   RunScriptBasedCommand(const char *impl_function, llvm::StringRef args,
180                         ScriptedCommandSynchronicity synchronicity,
181                         lldb_private::CommandReturnObject &cmd_retobj,
182                         Status &error,
183                         const lldb_private::ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) override;
184 
185   bool RunScriptBasedCommand(
186       StructuredData::GenericSP impl_obj_sp, llvm::StringRef args,
187       ScriptedCommandSynchronicity synchronicity,
188       lldb_private::CommandReturnObject &cmd_retobj, Status &error,
189       const lldb_private::ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) override;
190 
191   Status GenerateFunction(const char *signature,
192                           const StringList &input) override;
193 
194   Status GenerateBreakpointCommandCallbackData(
195       StringList &input,
196       std::string &output,
197       bool has_extra_args) override;
198 
199   bool GenerateWatchpointCommandCallbackData(StringList &input,
200                                              std::string &output) override;
201 
202   bool GetScriptedSummary(const char *function_name, lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj,
203                           StructuredData::ObjectSP &callee_wrapper_sp,
204                           const TypeSummaryOptions &options,
205                           std::string &retval) override;
206 
207   bool FormatterCallbackFunction(const char *function_name,
208                                  lldb::TypeImplSP type_impl_sp) override;
209 
210   bool GetDocumentationForItem(const char *item, std::string &dest) override;
211 
212   bool GetShortHelpForCommandObject(StructuredData::GenericSP cmd_obj_sp,
213                                     std::string &dest) override;
214 
215   uint32_t
216   GetFlagsForCommandObject(StructuredData::GenericSP cmd_obj_sp) override;
217 
218   bool GetLongHelpForCommandObject(StructuredData::GenericSP cmd_obj_sp,
219                                    std::string &dest) override;
220 
221   bool CheckObjectExists(const char *name) override {
222     if (!name || !name[0])
223       return false;
224     std::string temp;
225     return GetDocumentationForItem(name, temp);
226   }
227 
228   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, Process *process,
229                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
230 
231   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, Thread *thread,
232                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
233 
234   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, Target *target,
235                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
236 
237   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, StackFrame *frame,
238                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
239 
240   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, ValueObject *value,
241                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
242 
243   bool LoadScriptingModule(const char *filename,
244                            const LoadScriptOptions &options,
245                            lldb_private::Status &error,
246                            StructuredData::ObjectSP *module_sp = nullptr,
247                            FileSpec extra_search_dir = {}) override;
248 
249   bool IsReservedWord(const char *word) override;
250 
251   std::unique_ptr<ScriptInterpreterLocker> AcquireInterpreterLock() override;
252 
253   void CollectDataForBreakpointCommandCallback(
254       std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<BreakpointOptions>> &bp_options_vec,
255       CommandReturnObject &result) override;
256 
257   void
258   CollectDataForWatchpointCommandCallback(WatchpointOptions *wp_options,
259                                           CommandReturnObject &result) override;
260 
261   /// Set the callback body text into the callback for the breakpoint.
262   Status SetBreakpointCommandCallback(BreakpointOptions &bp_options,
263                                       const char *callback_body) override;
264 
265   Status SetBreakpointCommandCallbackFunction(
266       BreakpointOptions &bp_options, const char *function_name,
267       StructuredData::ObjectSP extra_args_sp) override;
268 
269   /// This one is for deserialization:
270   Status SetBreakpointCommandCallback(
271       BreakpointOptions &bp_options,
272       std::unique_ptr<BreakpointOptions::CommandData> &data_up) override;
273 
274   Status SetBreakpointCommandCallback(BreakpointOptions &bp_options,
275                                       const char *command_body_text,
276                                       StructuredData::ObjectSP extra_args_sp,
277                                       bool uses_extra_args);
278 
279   /// Set a one-liner as the callback for the watchpoint.
280   void SetWatchpointCommandCallback(WatchpointOptions *wp_options,
281                                     const char *oneliner) override;
282 
283   const char *GetDictionaryName() { return m_dictionary_name.c_str(); }
284 
285   PyThreadState *GetThreadState() { return m_command_thread_state; }
286 
287   void SetThreadState(PyThreadState *s) {
288     if (s)
289       m_command_thread_state = s;
290   }
291 
292   // IOHandlerDelegate
293   void IOHandlerActivated(IOHandler &io_handler, bool interactive) override;
294 
295   void IOHandlerInputComplete(IOHandler &io_handler,
296                               std::string &data) override;
297 
298   static lldb::ScriptInterpreterSP CreateInstance(Debugger &debugger);
299 
300   // PluginInterface protocol
301   llvm::StringRef GetPluginName() override { return GetPluginNameStatic(); }
302 
303   class Locker : public ScriptInterpreterLocker {
304   public:
305     enum OnEntry {
306       AcquireLock = 0x0001,
307       InitSession = 0x0002,
308       InitGlobals = 0x0004,
309       NoSTDIN = 0x0008
310     };
311 
312     enum OnLeave {
313       FreeLock = 0x0001,
314       FreeAcquiredLock = 0x0002, // do not free the lock if we already held it
315                                  // when calling constructor
316       TearDownSession = 0x0004
317     };
318 
319     Locker(ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *py_interpreter,
320            uint16_t on_entry = AcquireLock | InitSession,
321            uint16_t on_leave = FreeLock | TearDownSession,
322            lldb::FileSP in = nullptr, lldb::FileSP out = nullptr,
323            lldb::FileSP err = nullptr);
324 
325     ~Locker() override;
326 
327   private:
328     bool DoAcquireLock();
329 
330     bool DoInitSession(uint16_t on_entry_flags, lldb::FileSP in,
331                        lldb::FileSP out, lldb::FileSP err);
332 
333     bool DoFreeLock();
334 
335     bool DoTearDownSession();
336 
337     bool m_teardown_session;
338     ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *m_python_interpreter;
339     PyGILState_STATE m_GILState;
340   };
341 
342   static bool BreakpointCallbackFunction(void *baton,
343                                          StoppointCallbackContext *context,
344                                          lldb::user_id_t break_id,
345                                          lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id);
346   static bool WatchpointCallbackFunction(void *baton,
347                                          StoppointCallbackContext *context,
348                                          lldb::user_id_t watch_id);
349   static void Initialize();
350 
351   class SynchronicityHandler {
352   private:
353     lldb::DebuggerSP m_debugger_sp;
354     ScriptedCommandSynchronicity m_synch_wanted;
355     bool m_old_asynch;
356 
357   public:
358     SynchronicityHandler(lldb::DebuggerSP, ScriptedCommandSynchronicity);
359 
360     ~SynchronicityHandler();
361   };
362 
363   enum class AddLocation { Beginning, End };
364 
365   static void AddToSysPath(AddLocation location, std::string path);
366 
367   bool EnterSession(uint16_t on_entry_flags, lldb::FileSP in, lldb::FileSP out,
368                     lldb::FileSP err);
369 
370   void LeaveSession();
371 
372   uint32_t IsExecutingPython() const { return m_lock_count > 0; }
373 
374   uint32_t IncrementLockCount() { return ++m_lock_count; }
375 
376   uint32_t DecrementLockCount() {
377     if (m_lock_count > 0)
378       --m_lock_count;
379     return m_lock_count;
380   }
381 
382   enum ActiveIOHandler {
383     eIOHandlerNone,
384     eIOHandlerBreakpoint,
385     eIOHandlerWatchpoint
386   };
387 
388   python::PythonModule &GetMainModule();
389 
390   python::PythonDictionary &GetSessionDictionary();
391 
392   python::PythonDictionary &GetSysModuleDictionary();
393 
394   llvm::Expected<unsigned> GetMaxPositionalArgumentsForCallable(
395       const llvm::StringRef &callable_name) override;
396 
397   bool GetEmbeddedInterpreterModuleObjects();
398 
399   bool SetStdHandle(lldb::FileSP file, const char *py_name,
400                     python::PythonObject &save_file, const char *mode);
401 
402   python::PythonObject m_saved_stdin;
403   python::PythonObject m_saved_stdout;
404   python::PythonObject m_saved_stderr;
405   python::PythonModule m_main_module;
406   python::PythonDictionary m_session_dict;
407   python::PythonDictionary m_sys_module_dict;
408   python::PythonObject m_run_one_line_function;
409   python::PythonObject m_run_one_line_str_global;
410   std::string m_dictionary_name;
411   ActiveIOHandler m_active_io_handler;
412   bool m_session_is_active;
413   bool m_pty_secondary_is_open;
414   bool m_valid_session;
415   uint32_t m_lock_count;
416   PyThreadState *m_command_thread_state;
417 };
418 
419 class IOHandlerPythonInterpreter : public IOHandler {
420 public:
421   IOHandlerPythonInterpreter(Debugger &debugger,
422                              ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *python)
423       : IOHandler(debugger, IOHandler::Type::PythonInterpreter),
424         m_python(python) {}
425 
426   ~IOHandlerPythonInterpreter() override = default;
427 
428   ConstString GetControlSequence(char ch) override {
429     if (ch == 'd')
430       return ConstString("quit()\n");
431     return ConstString();
432   }
433 
434   void Run() override {
435     if (m_python) {
436       int stdin_fd = GetInputFD();
437       if (stdin_fd >= 0) {
438         Terminal terminal(stdin_fd);
439         TerminalState terminal_state(terminal);
440 
441         if (terminal.IsATerminal()) {
442           // FIXME: error handling?
443           llvm::consumeError(terminal.SetCanonical(false));
444           llvm::consumeError(terminal.SetEcho(true));
445         }
446 
447         ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker locker(
448             m_python,
449             ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::AcquireLock |
450                 ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::InitSession |
451                 ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::InitGlobals,
452             ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::FreeAcquiredLock |
453                 ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::TearDownSession);
454 
455         // The following call drops into the embedded interpreter loop and
456         // stays there until the user chooses to exit from the Python
457         // interpreter. This embedded interpreter will, as any Python code that
458         // performs I/O, unlock the GIL before a system call that can hang, and
459         // lock it when the syscall has returned.
460 
461         // We need to surround the call to the embedded interpreter with calls
462         // to PyGILState_Ensure and PyGILState_Release (using the Locker
463         // above). This is because Python has a global lock which must be held
464         // whenever we want to touch any Python objects. Otherwise, if the user
465         // calls Python code, the interpreter state will be off, and things
466         // could hang (it's happened before).
467 
468         StreamString run_string;
469         run_string.Printf("run_python_interpreter (%s)",
470                           m_python->GetDictionaryName());
471         PyRun_SimpleString(run_string.GetData());
472       }
473     }
474     SetIsDone(true);
475   }
476 
477   void Cancel() override {}
478 
479   bool Interrupt() override { return m_python->Interrupt(); }
480 
481   void GotEOF() override {}
482 
483 protected:
484   ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *m_python;
485 };
486 
487 } // namespace lldb_private
488 
489 #endif // LLDB_ENABLE_PYTHON
490 #endif // LLDB_PLUGINS_SCRIPTINTERPRETER_PYTHON_SCRIPTINTERPRETERPYTHONIMPL_H
491