xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/ScriptInterpreter/Python/ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl.h (revision 4d4a8eed065a4debb97c262c0ee5f1958b234aaa)
1 //===-- ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl.h ---------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifdef LLDB_DISABLE_PYTHON
10 
11 // Python is disabled in this build
12 
13 #else
14 
15 #include "lldb-python.h"
16 
17 #include "PythonDataObjects.h"
18 #include "ScriptInterpreterPython.h"
19 
20 #include "lldb/Host/Terminal.h"
21 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
22 
23 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
25 
26 namespace lldb_private {
27 class IOHandlerPythonInterpreter;
28 class ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl : public ScriptInterpreterPython {
29 public:
30   friend class IOHandlerPythonInterpreter;
31 
32   ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl(Debugger &debugger);
33 
34   ~ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl() override;
35 
36   bool Interrupt() override;
37 
38   bool ExecuteOneLine(
39       llvm::StringRef command, CommandReturnObject *result,
40       const ExecuteScriptOptions &options = ExecuteScriptOptions()) override;
41 
42   void ExecuteInterpreterLoop() override;
43 
44   bool ExecuteOneLineWithReturn(
45       llvm::StringRef in_string,
46       ScriptInterpreter::ScriptReturnType return_type, void *ret_value,
47       const ExecuteScriptOptions &options = ExecuteScriptOptions()) override;
48 
49   lldb_private::Status ExecuteMultipleLines(
50       const char *in_string,
51       const ExecuteScriptOptions &options = ExecuteScriptOptions()) override;
52 
53   Status
54   ExportFunctionDefinitionToInterpreter(StringList &function_def) override;
55 
56   bool GenerateTypeScriptFunction(StringList &input, std::string &output,
57                                   const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
58 
59   bool GenerateTypeSynthClass(StringList &input, std::string &output,
60                               const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
61 
62   bool GenerateTypeSynthClass(const char *oneliner, std::string &output,
63                               const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
64 
65   // use this if the function code is just a one-liner script
66   bool GenerateTypeScriptFunction(const char *oneliner, std::string &output,
67                                   const void *name_token = nullptr) override;
68 
69   bool GenerateScriptAliasFunction(StringList &input,
70                                    std::string &output) override;
71 
72   StructuredData::ObjectSP
73   CreateSyntheticScriptedProvider(const char *class_name,
74                                   lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj) override;
75 
76   StructuredData::GenericSP
77   CreateScriptCommandObject(const char *class_name) override;
78 
79   StructuredData::ObjectSP
80   CreateScriptedThreadPlan(const char *class_name,
81                            lldb::ThreadPlanSP thread_plan) override;
82 
83   bool ScriptedThreadPlanExplainsStop(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
84                                       Event *event,
85                                       bool &script_error) override;
86 
87   bool ScriptedThreadPlanShouldStop(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
88                                     Event *event, bool &script_error) override;
89 
90   bool ScriptedThreadPlanIsStale(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
91                                  bool &script_error) override;
92 
93   lldb::StateType
94   ScriptedThreadPlanGetRunState(StructuredData::ObjectSP implementor_sp,
95                                 bool &script_error) override;
96 
97   StructuredData::GenericSP
98   CreateScriptedBreakpointResolver(const char *class_name,
99                                    StructuredDataImpl *args_data,
100                                    lldb::BreakpointSP &bkpt_sp) override;
101   bool ScriptedBreakpointResolverSearchCallback(
102       StructuredData::GenericSP implementor_sp,
103       SymbolContext *sym_ctx) override;
104 
105   lldb::SearchDepth ScriptedBreakpointResolverSearchDepth(
106       StructuredData::GenericSP implementor_sp) override;
107 
108   StructuredData::GenericSP
109   CreateFrameRecognizer(const char *class_name) override;
110 
111   lldb::ValueObjectListSP
112   GetRecognizedArguments(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
113                          lldb::StackFrameSP frame_sp) override;
114 
115   StructuredData::GenericSP
116   OSPlugin_CreatePluginObject(const char *class_name,
117                               lldb::ProcessSP process_sp) override;
118 
119   StructuredData::DictionarySP
120   OSPlugin_RegisterInfo(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp) override;
121 
122   StructuredData::ArraySP
123   OSPlugin_ThreadsInfo(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp) override;
124 
125   StructuredData::StringSP
126   OSPlugin_RegisterContextData(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp,
127                                lldb::tid_t thread_id) override;
128 
129   StructuredData::DictionarySP
130   OSPlugin_CreateThread(StructuredData::ObjectSP os_plugin_object_sp,
131                         lldb::tid_t tid, lldb::addr_t context) override;
132 
133   StructuredData::ObjectSP
134   LoadPluginModule(const FileSpec &file_spec,
135                    lldb_private::Status &error) override;
136 
137   StructuredData::DictionarySP
138   GetDynamicSettings(StructuredData::ObjectSP plugin_module_sp, Target *target,
139                      const char *setting_name,
140                      lldb_private::Status &error) override;
141 
142   size_t CalculateNumChildren(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
143                               uint32_t max) override;
144 
145   lldb::ValueObjectSP
146   GetChildAtIndex(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
147                   uint32_t idx) override;
148 
149   int GetIndexOfChildWithName(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor,
150                               const char *child_name) override;
151 
152   bool UpdateSynthProviderInstance(
153       const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
154 
155   bool MightHaveChildrenSynthProviderInstance(
156       const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
157 
158   lldb::ValueObjectSP
159   GetSyntheticValue(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
160 
161   ConstString
162   GetSyntheticTypeName(const StructuredData::ObjectSP &implementor) override;
163 
164   bool
165   RunScriptBasedCommand(const char *impl_function, llvm::StringRef args,
166                         ScriptedCommandSynchronicity synchronicity,
167                         lldb_private::CommandReturnObject &cmd_retobj,
168                         Status &error,
169                         const lldb_private::ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) override;
170 
171   bool RunScriptBasedCommand(
172       StructuredData::GenericSP impl_obj_sp, llvm::StringRef args,
173       ScriptedCommandSynchronicity synchronicity,
174       lldb_private::CommandReturnObject &cmd_retobj, Status &error,
175       const lldb_private::ExecutionContext &exe_ctx) override;
176 
177   Status GenerateFunction(const char *signature,
178                           const StringList &input) override;
179 
180   Status GenerateBreakpointCommandCallbackData(StringList &input,
181                                                std::string &output) override;
182 
183   bool GenerateWatchpointCommandCallbackData(StringList &input,
184                                              std::string &output) override;
185 
186   bool GetScriptedSummary(const char *function_name, lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj,
187                           StructuredData::ObjectSP &callee_wrapper_sp,
188                           const TypeSummaryOptions &options,
189                           std::string &retval) override;
190 
191   bool GetDocumentationForItem(const char *item, std::string &dest) override;
192 
193   bool GetShortHelpForCommandObject(StructuredData::GenericSP cmd_obj_sp,
194                                     std::string &dest) override;
195 
196   uint32_t
197   GetFlagsForCommandObject(StructuredData::GenericSP cmd_obj_sp) override;
198 
199   bool GetLongHelpForCommandObject(StructuredData::GenericSP cmd_obj_sp,
200                                    std::string &dest) override;
201 
202   bool CheckObjectExists(const char *name) override {
203     if (!name || !name[0])
204       return false;
205     std::string temp;
206     return GetDocumentationForItem(name, temp);
207   }
208 
209   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, Process *process,
210                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
211 
212   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, Thread *thread,
213                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
214 
215   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, Target *target,
216                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
217 
218   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, StackFrame *frame,
219                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
220 
221   bool RunScriptFormatKeyword(const char *impl_function, ValueObject *value,
222                               std::string &output, Status &error) override;
223 
224   bool
225   LoadScriptingModule(const char *filename, bool can_reload, bool init_session,
226                       lldb_private::Status &error,
227                       StructuredData::ObjectSP *module_sp = nullptr) override;
228 
229   bool IsReservedWord(const char *word) override;
230 
231   std::unique_ptr<ScriptInterpreterLocker> AcquireInterpreterLock() override;
232 
233   void CollectDataForBreakpointCommandCallback(
234       std::vector<BreakpointOptions *> &bp_options_vec,
235       CommandReturnObject &result) override;
236 
237   void
238   CollectDataForWatchpointCommandCallback(WatchpointOptions *wp_options,
239                                           CommandReturnObject &result) override;
240 
241   /// Set the callback body text into the callback for the breakpoint.
242   Status SetBreakpointCommandCallback(BreakpointOptions *bp_options,
243                                       const char *callback_body) override;
244 
245   void SetBreakpointCommandCallbackFunction(BreakpointOptions *bp_options,
246                                             const char *function_name) override;
247 
248   /// This one is for deserialization:
249   Status SetBreakpointCommandCallback(
250       BreakpointOptions *bp_options,
251       std::unique_ptr<BreakpointOptions::CommandData> &data_up) override;
252 
253   /// Set a one-liner as the callback for the watchpoint.
254   void SetWatchpointCommandCallback(WatchpointOptions *wp_options,
255                                     const char *oneliner) override;
256 
257   const char *GetDictionaryName() { return m_dictionary_name.c_str(); }
258 
259   PyThreadState *GetThreadState() { return m_command_thread_state; }
260 
261   void SetThreadState(PyThreadState *s) {
262     if (s)
263       m_command_thread_state = s;
264   }
265 
266   // IOHandlerDelegate
267   void IOHandlerActivated(IOHandler &io_handler, bool interactive) override;
268 
269   void IOHandlerInputComplete(IOHandler &io_handler,
270                               std::string &data) override;
271 
272   static lldb::ScriptInterpreterSP CreateInstance(Debugger &debugger);
273 
274   // PluginInterface protocol
275   lldb_private::ConstString GetPluginName() override;
276 
277   uint32_t GetPluginVersion() override;
278 
279   class Locker : public ScriptInterpreterLocker {
280   public:
281     enum OnEntry {
282       AcquireLock = 0x0001,
283       InitSession = 0x0002,
284       InitGlobals = 0x0004,
285       NoSTDIN = 0x0008
286     };
287 
288     enum OnLeave {
289       FreeLock = 0x0001,
290       FreeAcquiredLock = 0x0002, // do not free the lock if we already held it
291                                  // when calling constructor
292       TearDownSession = 0x0004
293     };
294 
295     Locker(ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *py_interpreter = nullptr,
296            uint16_t on_entry = AcquireLock | InitSession,
297            uint16_t on_leave = FreeLock | TearDownSession, FILE *in = nullptr,
298            FILE *out = nullptr, FILE *err = nullptr);
299 
300     ~Locker() override;
301 
302   private:
303     bool DoAcquireLock();
304 
305     bool DoInitSession(uint16_t on_entry_flags, FILE *in, FILE *out, FILE *err);
306 
307     bool DoFreeLock();
308 
309     bool DoTearDownSession();
310 
311     bool m_teardown_session;
312     ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *m_python_interpreter;
313     //    	FILE*                    m_tmp_fh;
314     PyGILState_STATE m_GILState;
315   };
316 
317   static bool BreakpointCallbackFunction(void *baton,
318                                          StoppointCallbackContext *context,
319                                          lldb::user_id_t break_id,
320                                          lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id);
321   static bool WatchpointCallbackFunction(void *baton,
322                                          StoppointCallbackContext *context,
323                                          lldb::user_id_t watch_id);
324   static void InitializePrivate();
325 
326   class SynchronicityHandler {
327   private:
328     lldb::DebuggerSP m_debugger_sp;
329     ScriptedCommandSynchronicity m_synch_wanted;
330     bool m_old_asynch;
331 
332   public:
333     SynchronicityHandler(lldb::DebuggerSP, ScriptedCommandSynchronicity);
334 
335     ~SynchronicityHandler();
336   };
337 
338   enum class AddLocation { Beginning, End };
339 
340   static void AddToSysPath(AddLocation location, std::string path);
341 
342   bool EnterSession(uint16_t on_entry_flags, FILE *in, FILE *out, FILE *err);
343 
344   void LeaveSession();
345 
346   uint32_t IsExecutingPython() const { return m_lock_count > 0; }
347 
348   uint32_t IncrementLockCount() { return ++m_lock_count; }
349 
350   uint32_t DecrementLockCount() {
351     if (m_lock_count > 0)
352       --m_lock_count;
353     return m_lock_count;
354   }
355 
356   enum ActiveIOHandler {
357     eIOHandlerNone,
358     eIOHandlerBreakpoint,
359     eIOHandlerWatchpoint
360   };
361 
362   PythonObject &GetMainModule();
363 
364   PythonDictionary &GetSessionDictionary();
365 
366   PythonDictionary &GetSysModuleDictionary();
367 
368   bool GetEmbeddedInterpreterModuleObjects();
369 
370   bool SetStdHandle(File &file, const char *py_name, PythonFile &save_file,
371                     const char *mode);
372 
373   PythonFile m_saved_stdin;
374   PythonFile m_saved_stdout;
375   PythonFile m_saved_stderr;
376   PythonObject m_main_module;
377   PythonDictionary m_session_dict;
378   PythonDictionary m_sys_module_dict;
379   PythonObject m_run_one_line_function;
380   PythonObject m_run_one_line_str_global;
381   std::string m_dictionary_name;
382   ActiveIOHandler m_active_io_handler;
383   bool m_session_is_active;
384   bool m_pty_slave_is_open;
385   bool m_valid_session;
386   uint32_t m_lock_count;
387   PyThreadState *m_command_thread_state;
388 };
389 
390 class IOHandlerPythonInterpreter : public IOHandler {
391 public:
392   IOHandlerPythonInterpreter(Debugger &debugger,
393                              ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *python)
394       : IOHandler(debugger, IOHandler::Type::PythonInterpreter),
395         m_python(python) {}
396 
397   ~IOHandlerPythonInterpreter() override {}
398 
399   ConstString GetControlSequence(char ch) override {
400     if (ch == 'd')
401       return ConstString("quit()\n");
402     return ConstString();
403   }
404 
405   void Run() override {
406     if (m_python) {
407       int stdin_fd = GetInputFD();
408       if (stdin_fd >= 0) {
409         Terminal terminal(stdin_fd);
410         TerminalState terminal_state;
411         const bool is_a_tty = terminal.IsATerminal();
412 
413         if (is_a_tty) {
414           terminal_state.Save(stdin_fd, false);
415           terminal.SetCanonical(false);
416           terminal.SetEcho(true);
417         }
418 
419         ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker locker(
420             m_python,
421             ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::AcquireLock |
422                 ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::InitSession |
423                 ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::InitGlobals,
424             ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::FreeAcquiredLock |
425                 ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl::Locker::TearDownSession);
426 
427         // The following call drops into the embedded interpreter loop and
428         // stays there until the user chooses to exit from the Python
429         // interpreter. This embedded interpreter will, as any Python code that
430         // performs I/O, unlock the GIL before a system call that can hang, and
431         // lock it when the syscall has returned.
432 
433         // We need to surround the call to the embedded interpreter with calls
434         // to PyGILState_Ensure and PyGILState_Release (using the Locker
435         // above). This is because Python has a global lock which must be held
436         // whenever we want to touch any Python objects. Otherwise, if the user
437         // calls Python code, the interpreter state will be off, and things
438         // could hang (it's happened before).
439 
440         StreamString run_string;
441         run_string.Printf("run_python_interpreter (%s)",
442                           m_python->GetDictionaryName());
443         PyRun_SimpleString(run_string.GetData());
444 
445         if (is_a_tty)
446           terminal_state.Restore();
447       }
448     }
449     SetIsDone(true);
450   }
451 
452   void Cancel() override {}
453 
454   bool Interrupt() override { return m_python->Interrupt(); }
455 
456   void GotEOF() override {}
457 
458 protected:
459   ScriptInterpreterPythonImpl *m_python;
460 };
461 
462 } // namespace lldb_private
463 
464 #endif
465