xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/gdb-remote/ProcessGDBRemote.cpp (revision e38b0fa83a933a6b20064a37b8d8ebd9ec1de499)
1 //===-- ProcessGDBRemote.cpp ----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
10 
11 #include <cerrno>
12 #include <cstdlib>
13 #if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
14 #include <netinet/in.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #if defined(__APPLE__)
21 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
22 #endif
23 #include <ctime>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 
26 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Watchpoint.h"
27 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
28 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
29 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
30 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
31 #include "lldb/Core/StreamFile.h"
32 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
33 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormatManager.h"
34 #include "lldb/Host/ConnectionFileDescriptor.h"
35 #include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
36 #include "lldb/Host/HostThread.h"
37 #include "lldb/Host/PosixApi.h"
38 #include "lldb/Host/PseudoTerminal.h"
39 #include "lldb/Host/ThreadLauncher.h"
40 #include "lldb/Host/XML.h"
41 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
42 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
43 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObjectMultiword.h"
44 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
45 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
46 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupBoolean.h"
47 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupUInt64.h"
48 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueProperties.h"
49 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
50 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Property.h"
51 #include "lldb/Symbol/LocateSymbolFile.h"
52 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
53 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
54 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h"
55 #include "lldb/Target/MemoryRegionInfo.h"
56 #include "lldb/Target/SystemRuntime.h"
57 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
58 #include "lldb/Target/TargetList.h"
59 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
60 #include "lldb/Utility/Args.h"
61 #include "lldb/Utility/FileSpec.h"
62 #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBLog.h"
63 #include "lldb/Utility/State.h"
64 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
65 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
66 #include <algorithm>
67 #include <csignal>
68 #include <map>
69 #include <memory>
70 #include <mutex>
71 #include <optional>
72 #include <sstream>
73 #include <thread>
74 
75 #include "GDBRemoteRegisterContext.h"
76 #include "GDBRemoteRegisterFallback.h"
77 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/GDBRemoteSignals.h"
78 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/InferiorCallPOSIX.h"
79 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/StopInfoMachException.h"
80 #include "ProcessGDBRemote.h"
81 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteLog.h"
82 #include "ThreadGDBRemote.h"
83 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
84 #include "lldb/Utility/StringExtractorGDBRemote.h"
85 
86 #include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
87 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
88 #include "llvm/Support/FormatAdapters.h"
89 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
90 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
91 
92 #define DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME "debugserver"
93 using namespace lldb;
94 using namespace lldb_private;
95 using namespace lldb_private::process_gdb_remote;
96 
97 LLDB_PLUGIN_DEFINE(ProcessGDBRemote)
98 
99 namespace lldb {
100 // Provide a function that can easily dump the packet history if we know a
101 // ProcessGDBRemote * value (which we can get from logs or from debugging). We
102 // need the function in the lldb namespace so it makes it into the final
103 // executable since the LLDB shared library only exports stuff in the lldb
104 // namespace. This allows you to attach with a debugger and call this function
105 // and get the packet history dumped to a file.
106 void DumpProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(void *p, const char *path) {
107   auto file = FileSystem::Instance().Open(
108       FileSpec(path), File::eOpenOptionWriteOnly | File::eOpenOptionCanCreate);
109   if (!file) {
110     llvm::consumeError(file.takeError());
111     return;
112   }
113   StreamFile stream(std::move(file.get()));
114   ((ProcessGDBRemote *)p)->GetGDBRemote().DumpHistory(stream);
115 }
116 } // namespace lldb
117 
118 namespace {
119 
120 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
121 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteProperties.inc"
122 
123 enum {
124 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
125 #include "ProcessGDBRemotePropertiesEnum.inc"
126 };
127 
128 class PluginProperties : public Properties {
129 public:
130   static ConstString GetSettingName() {
131     return ConstString(ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginNameStatic());
132   }
133 
134   PluginProperties() : Properties() {
135     m_collection_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueProperties>(GetSettingName());
136     m_collection_sp->Initialize(g_processgdbremote_properties);
137   }
138 
139   ~PluginProperties() override = default;
140 
141   uint64_t GetPacketTimeout() {
142     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
143     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsUInt64(
144         nullptr, idx, g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value);
145   }
146 
147   bool SetPacketTimeout(uint64_t timeout) {
148     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
149     return m_collection_sp->SetPropertyAtIndexAsUInt64(nullptr, idx, timeout);
150   }
151 
152   FileSpec GetTargetDefinitionFile() const {
153     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyTargetDefinitionFile;
154     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsFileSpec(nullptr, idx);
155   }
156 
157   bool GetUseSVR4() const {
158     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseSVR4;
159     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsBoolean(
160         nullptr, idx,
161         g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value != 0);
162   }
163 
164   bool GetUseGPacketForReading() const {
165     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseGPacketForReading;
166     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsBoolean(nullptr, idx, true);
167   }
168 };
169 
170 } // namespace
171 
172 static PluginProperties &GetGlobalPluginProperties() {
173   static PluginProperties g_settings;
174   return g_settings;
175 }
176 
177 // TODO Randomly assigning a port is unsafe.  We should get an unused
178 // ephemeral port from the kernel and make sure we reserve it before passing it
179 // to debugserver.
180 
181 #if defined(__APPLE__)
182 #define LOW_PORT (IPPORT_RESERVED)
183 #define HIGH_PORT (IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO)
184 #else
185 #define LOW_PORT (1024u)
186 #define HIGH_PORT (49151u)
187 #endif
188 
189 llvm::StringRef ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() {
190   return "GDB Remote protocol based debugging plug-in.";
191 }
192 
193 void ProcessGDBRemote::Terminate() {
194   PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance);
195 }
196 
197 lldb::ProcessSP ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance(
198     lldb::TargetSP target_sp, ListenerSP listener_sp,
199     const FileSpec *crash_file_path, bool can_connect) {
200   lldb::ProcessSP process_sp;
201   if (crash_file_path == nullptr)
202     process_sp = std::shared_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote>(
203         new ProcessGDBRemote(target_sp, listener_sp));
204   return process_sp;
205 }
206 
207 std::chrono::seconds ProcessGDBRemote::GetPacketTimeout() {
208   return std::chrono::seconds(GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout());
209 }
210 
211 ArchSpec ProcessGDBRemote::GetSystemArchitecture() {
212   return m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
213 }
214 
215 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CanDebug(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
216                                 bool plugin_specified_by_name) {
217   if (plugin_specified_by_name)
218     return true;
219 
220   // For now we are just making sure the file exists for a given module
221   Module *exe_module = target_sp->GetExecutableModulePointer();
222   if (exe_module) {
223     ObjectFile *exe_objfile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
224     // We can't debug core files...
225     switch (exe_objfile->GetType()) {
226     case ObjectFile::eTypeInvalid:
227     case ObjectFile::eTypeCoreFile:
228     case ObjectFile::eTypeDebugInfo:
229     case ObjectFile::eTypeObjectFile:
230     case ObjectFile::eTypeSharedLibrary:
231     case ObjectFile::eTypeStubLibrary:
232     case ObjectFile::eTypeJIT:
233       return false;
234     case ObjectFile::eTypeExecutable:
235     case ObjectFile::eTypeDynamicLinker:
236     case ObjectFile::eTypeUnknown:
237       break;
238     }
239     return FileSystem::Instance().Exists(exe_module->GetFileSpec());
240   }
241   // However, if there is no executable module, we return true since we might
242   // be preparing to attach.
243   return true;
244 }
245 
246 // ProcessGDBRemote constructor
247 ProcessGDBRemote::ProcessGDBRemote(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
248                                    ListenerSP listener_sp)
249     : Process(target_sp, listener_sp),
250       m_debugserver_pid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID), m_register_info_sp(nullptr),
251       m_async_broadcaster(nullptr, "lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-broadcaster"),
252       m_async_listener_sp(
253           Listener::MakeListener("lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-listener")),
254       m_async_thread_state_mutex(), m_thread_ids(), m_thread_pcs(),
255       m_jstopinfo_sp(), m_jthreadsinfo_sp(), m_continue_c_tids(),
256       m_continue_C_tids(), m_continue_s_tids(), m_continue_S_tids(),
257       m_max_memory_size(0), m_remote_stub_max_memory_size(0),
258       m_addr_to_mmap_size(), m_thread_create_bp_sp(),
259       m_waiting_for_attach(false),
260       m_command_sp(), m_breakpoint_pc_offset(0),
261       m_initial_tid(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID), m_allow_flash_writes(false),
262       m_erased_flash_ranges(), m_vfork_in_progress(false) {
263   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit,
264                                    "async thread should exit");
265   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
266                                    "async thread continue");
267   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit,
268                                    "async thread did exit");
269 
270   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Async);
271 
272   const uint32_t async_event_mask =
273       eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue | eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit;
274 
275   if (m_async_listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
276           &m_async_broadcaster, async_event_mask) != async_event_mask) {
277     LLDB_LOGF(log,
278               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s failed to listen for "
279               "m_async_broadcaster events",
280               __FUNCTION__);
281   }
282 
283   const uint64_t timeout_seconds =
284       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout();
285   if (timeout_seconds > 0)
286     m_gdb_comm.SetPacketTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(timeout_seconds));
287 
288   m_use_g_packet_for_reading =
289       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseGPacketForReading();
290 }
291 
292 // Destructor
293 ProcessGDBRemote::~ProcessGDBRemote() {
294   //  m_mach_process.UnregisterNotificationCallbacks (this);
295   Clear();
296   // We need to call finalize on the process before destroying ourselves to
297   // make sure all of the broadcaster cleanup goes as planned. If we destruct
298   // this class, then Process::~Process() might have problems trying to fully
299   // destroy the broadcaster.
300   Finalize();
301 
302   // The general Finalize is going to try to destroy the process and that
303   // SHOULD shut down the async thread.  However, if we don't kill it it will
304   // get stranded and its connection will go away so when it wakes up it will
305   // crash.  So kill it for sure here.
306   StopAsyncThread();
307   KillDebugserverProcess();
308 }
309 
310 bool ProcessGDBRemote::ParsePythonTargetDefinition(
311     const FileSpec &target_definition_fspec) {
312   ScriptInterpreter *interpreter =
313       GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetScriptInterpreter();
314   Status error;
315   StructuredData::ObjectSP module_object_sp(
316       interpreter->LoadPluginModule(target_definition_fspec, error));
317   if (module_object_sp) {
318     StructuredData::DictionarySP target_definition_sp(
319         interpreter->GetDynamicSettings(module_object_sp, &GetTarget(),
320                                         "gdb-server-target-definition", error));
321 
322     if (target_definition_sp) {
323       StructuredData::ObjectSP target_object(
324           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("host-info"));
325       if (target_object) {
326         if (auto host_info_dict = target_object->GetAsDictionary()) {
327           StructuredData::ObjectSP triple_value =
328               host_info_dict->GetValueForKey("triple");
329           if (auto triple_string_value = triple_value->GetAsString()) {
330             std::string triple_string =
331                 std::string(triple_string_value->GetValue());
332             ArchSpec host_arch(triple_string.c_str());
333             if (!host_arch.IsCompatibleMatch(GetTarget().GetArchitecture())) {
334               GetTarget().SetArchitecture(host_arch);
335             }
336           }
337         }
338       }
339       m_breakpoint_pc_offset = 0;
340       StructuredData::ObjectSP breakpoint_pc_offset_value =
341           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("breakpoint-pc-offset");
342       if (breakpoint_pc_offset_value) {
343         if (auto breakpoint_pc_int_value =
344                 breakpoint_pc_offset_value->GetAsInteger())
345           m_breakpoint_pc_offset = breakpoint_pc_int_value->GetValue();
346       }
347 
348       if (m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(
349               *target_definition_sp, GetTarget().GetArchitecture()) > 0) {
350         return true;
351       }
352     }
353   }
354   return false;
355 }
356 
357 static size_t SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
358     const llvm::StringRef &comma_separated_register_numbers,
359     std::vector<uint32_t> &regnums, int base) {
360   regnums.clear();
361   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::split(comma_separated_register_numbers, ',')) {
362     uint32_t reg;
363     if (llvm::to_integer(x, reg, base))
364       regnums.push_back(reg);
365   }
366   return regnums.size();
367 }
368 
369 void ProcessGDBRemote::BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(bool force) {
370   if (!force && m_register_info_sp)
371     return;
372 
373   m_register_info_sp = std::make_shared<GDBRemoteDynamicRegisterInfo>();
374 
375   // Check if qHostInfo specified a specific packet timeout for this
376   // connection. If so then lets update our setting so the user knows what the
377   // timeout is and can see it.
378   const auto host_packet_timeout = m_gdb_comm.GetHostDefaultPacketTimeout();
379   if (host_packet_timeout > std::chrono::seconds(0)) {
380     GetGlobalPluginProperties().SetPacketTimeout(host_packet_timeout.count());
381   }
382 
383   // Register info search order:
384   //     1 - Use the target definition python file if one is specified.
385   //     2 - If the target definition doesn't have any of the info from the
386   //     target.xml (registers) then proceed to read the target.xml.
387   //     3 - Fall back on the qRegisterInfo packets.
388   //     4 - Use hardcoded defaults if available.
389 
390   FileSpec target_definition_fspec =
391       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetTargetDefinitionFile();
392   if (!FileSystem::Instance().Exists(target_definition_fspec)) {
393     // If the filename doesn't exist, it may be a ~ not having been expanded -
394     // try to resolve it.
395     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(target_definition_fspec);
396   }
397   if (target_definition_fspec) {
398     // See if we can get register definitions from a python file
399     if (ParsePythonTargetDefinition(target_definition_fspec))
400       return;
401 
402     Debugger::ReportError("target description file " +
403                               target_definition_fspec.GetPath() +
404                               " failed to parse",
405                           GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetID());
406   }
407 
408   const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
409   const ArchSpec &remote_host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
410   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
411 
412   // Use the process' architecture instead of the host arch, if available
413   ArchSpec arch_to_use;
414   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid())
415     arch_to_use = remote_process_arch;
416   else
417     arch_to_use = remote_host_arch;
418 
419   if (!arch_to_use.IsValid())
420     arch_to_use = target_arch;
421 
422   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(arch_to_use))
423     return;
424 
425   char packet[128];
426   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
427   uint32_t reg_num = 0;
428   for (StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
429            StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse;
430        response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse; ++reg_num) {
431     const int packet_len =
432         ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "qRegisterInfo%x", reg_num);
433     assert(packet_len < (int)sizeof(packet));
434     UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
435     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
436     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response) ==
437         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
438       response_type = response.GetResponseType();
439       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
440         llvm::StringRef name;
441         llvm::StringRef value;
442         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
443 
444         while (response.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
445           if (name.equals("name")) {
446             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
447           } else if (name.equals("alt-name")) {
448             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
449           } else if (name.equals("bitsize")) {
450             if (!value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_size))
451               reg_info.byte_size /= CHAR_BIT;
452           } else if (name.equals("offset")) {
453             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_offset);
454           } else if (name.equals("encoding")) {
455             const Encoding encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value);
456             if (encoding != eEncodingInvalid)
457               reg_info.encoding = encoding;
458           } else if (name.equals("format")) {
459             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.str().c_str(), reg_info.format, nullptr)
460                     .Success())
461               reg_info.format =
462                   llvm::StringSwitch<Format>(value)
463                       .Case("binary", eFormatBinary)
464                       .Case("decimal", eFormatDecimal)
465                       .Case("hex", eFormatHex)
466                       .Case("float", eFormatFloat)
467                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
468                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
469                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
470                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
471                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
472                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
473                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
474                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
475                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
476                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
477           } else if (name.equals("set")) {
478             reg_info.set_name.SetString(value);
479           } else if (name.equals("gcc") || name.equals("ehframe")) {
480             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
481           } else if (name.equals("dwarf")) {
482             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
483           } else if (name.equals("generic")) {
484             reg_info.regnum_generic = Args::StringToGenericRegister(value);
485           } else if (name.equals("container-regs")) {
486             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs, 16);
487           } else if (name.equals("invalidate-regs")) {
488             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 16);
489           }
490         }
491 
492         assert(reg_info.byte_size != 0);
493         registers.push_back(reg_info);
494       } else {
495         break; // ensure exit before reg_num is incremented
496       }
497     } else {
498       break;
499     }
500   }
501 
502   if (registers.empty())
503     registers = GetFallbackRegisters(arch_to_use);
504 
505   AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
506 }
507 
508 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillLaunch(lldb_private::Module *module) {
509   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
510 }
511 
512 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillAttachToProcessWithID(lldb::pid_t pid) {
513   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
514 }
515 
516 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWillAttachToProcessWithName(const char *process_name,
517                                                        bool wait_for_launch) {
518   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
519 }
520 
521 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoConnectRemote(llvm::StringRef remote_url) {
522   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
523 
524   Status error(WillLaunchOrAttach());
525   if (error.Fail())
526     return error;
527 
528   error = ConnectToDebugserver(remote_url);
529   if (error.Fail())
530     return error;
531 
532   StartAsyncThread();
533 
534   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
535   if (pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
536     // We don't have a valid process ID, so note that we are connected and
537     // could now request to launch or attach, or get remote process listings...
538     SetPrivateState(eStateConnected);
539   } else {
540     // We have a valid process
541     SetID(pid);
542     GetThreadList();
543     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
544     if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
545       SetLastStopPacket(response);
546 
547       Target &target = GetTarget();
548       if (!target.GetArchitecture().IsValid()) {
549         if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid()) {
550           target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
551         } else {
552           if (m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
553             target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
554           }
555         }
556       }
557 
558       const StateType state = SetThreadStopInfo(response);
559       if (state != eStateInvalid) {
560         SetPrivateState(state);
561       } else
562         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
563             "Process %" PRIu64 " was reported after connecting to "
564             "'%s', but state was not stopped: %s",
565             pid, remote_url.str().c_str(), StateAsCString(state));
566     } else
567       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Process %" PRIu64
568                                      " was reported after connecting to '%s', "
569                                      "but no stop reply packet was received",
570                                      pid, remote_url.str().c_str());
571   }
572 
573   LLDB_LOGF(log,
574             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
575             ": normalizing target architecture initial triple: %s "
576             "(GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() %s, "
577             "m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid(): %s)",
578             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
579             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(),
580             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false",
581             m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false");
582 
583   if (error.Success() && !GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() &&
584       m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
585     // Prefer the *process'* architecture over that of the *host*, if
586     // available.
587     if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid())
588       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
589     else
590       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
591   }
592 
593   LLDB_LOGF(log,
594             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
595             ": normalized target architecture triple: %s",
596             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
597             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
598 
599   return error;
600 }
601 
602 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillLaunchOrAttach() {
603   Status error;
604   m_stdio_communication.Clear();
605   return error;
606 }
607 
608 // Process Control
609 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoLaunch(lldb_private::Module *exe_module,
610                                   ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info) {
611   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
612   Status error;
613 
614   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() entered", __FUNCTION__);
615 
616   uint32_t launch_flags = launch_info.GetFlags().Get();
617   FileSpec stdin_file_spec{};
618   FileSpec stdout_file_spec{};
619   FileSpec stderr_file_spec{};
620   FileSpec working_dir = launch_info.GetWorkingDirectory();
621 
622   const FileAction *file_action;
623   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDIN_FILENO);
624   if (file_action) {
625     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
626       stdin_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
627   }
628   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDOUT_FILENO);
629   if (file_action) {
630     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
631       stdout_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
632   }
633   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDERR_FILENO);
634   if (file_action) {
635     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
636       stderr_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
637   }
638 
639   if (log) {
640     if (stdin_file_spec || stdout_file_spec || stderr_file_spec)
641       LLDB_LOGF(log,
642                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s provided with STDIO paths via "
643                 "launch_info: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
644                 __FUNCTION__,
645                 stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
646                 stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
647                 stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
648     else
649       LLDB_LOGF(log,
650                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no STDIO paths given via launch_info",
651                 __FUNCTION__);
652   }
653 
654   const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
655   if (stdin_file_spec || disable_stdio) {
656     // the inferior will be reading stdin from the specified file or stdio is
657     // completely disabled
658     m_stdin_forward = false;
659   } else {
660     m_stdin_forward = true;
661   }
662 
663   //  ::LogSetBitMask (GDBR_LOG_DEFAULT);
664   //  ::LogSetOptions (LLDB_LOG_OPTION_THREADSAFE |
665   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_TIMESTAMP |
666   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_PROC_AND_THREAD);
667   //  ::LogSetLogFile ("/dev/stdout");
668 
669   error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(launch_info);
670   if (error.Success()) {
671     PseudoTerminal pty;
672     const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
673 
674     PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
675     if (disable_stdio) {
676       // set to /dev/null unless redirected to a file above
677       if (!stdin_file_spec)
678         stdin_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
679                                 FileSpec::Style::native);
680       if (!stdout_file_spec)
681         stdout_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
682                                  FileSpec::Style::native);
683       if (!stderr_file_spec)
684         stderr_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
685                                  FileSpec::Style::native);
686     } else if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
687       // If the debugserver is local and we aren't disabling STDIO, lets use
688       // a pseudo terminal to instead of relying on the 'O' packets for stdio
689       // since 'O' packets can really slow down debugging if the inferior
690       // does a lot of output.
691       if ((!stdin_file_spec || !stdout_file_spec || !stderr_file_spec) &&
692           !errorToBool(pty.OpenFirstAvailablePrimary(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY))) {
693         FileSpec secondary_name(pty.GetSecondaryName());
694 
695         if (!stdin_file_spec)
696           stdin_file_spec = secondary_name;
697 
698         if (!stdout_file_spec)
699           stdout_file_spec = secondary_name;
700 
701         if (!stderr_file_spec)
702           stderr_file_spec = secondary_name;
703       }
704       LLDB_LOGF(
705           log,
706           "ProcessGDBRemote::%s adjusted STDIO paths for local platform "
707           "(IsHost() is true) using secondary: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, "
708           "stderr=%s",
709           __FUNCTION__,
710           stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
711           stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
712           stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
713     }
714 
715     LLDB_LOGF(log,
716               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s final STDIO paths after all "
717               "adjustments: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
718               __FUNCTION__,
719               stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
720               stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>",
721               stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetPath().c_str() : "<null>");
722 
723     if (stdin_file_spec)
724       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDIN(stdin_file_spec);
725     if (stdout_file_spec)
726       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDOUT(stdout_file_spec);
727     if (stderr_file_spec)
728       m_gdb_comm.SetSTDERR(stderr_file_spec);
729 
730     m_gdb_comm.SetDisableASLR(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableASLR);
731     m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDetachOnError);
732 
733     m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchArchPacket(
734         GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
735 
736     const char *launch_event_data = launch_info.GetLaunchEventData();
737     if (launch_event_data != nullptr && *launch_event_data != '\0')
738       m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(launch_event_data);
739 
740     if (working_dir) {
741       m_gdb_comm.SetWorkingDir(working_dir);
742     }
743 
744     // Send the environment and the program + arguments after we connect
745     m_gdb_comm.SendEnvironment(launch_info.GetEnvironment());
746 
747     {
748       // Scope for the scoped timeout object
749       GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
750                                                     std::chrono::seconds(10));
751 
752       // Since we can't send argv0 separate from the executable path, we need to
753       // make sure to use the actual executable path found in the launch_info...
754       Args args = launch_info.GetArguments();
755       if (FileSpec exe_file = launch_info.GetExecutableFile())
756         args.ReplaceArgumentAtIndex(0, exe_file.GetPath(false));
757       if (llvm::Error err = m_gdb_comm.LaunchProcess(args)) {
758         error.SetErrorStringWithFormatv("Cannot launch '{0}': {1}",
759                                         args.GetArgumentAtIndex(0),
760                                         llvm::fmt_consume(std::move(err)));
761       } else {
762         SetID(m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID());
763       }
764     }
765 
766     if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
767       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s",
768                 error.AsCString());
769       KillDebugserverProcess();
770       return error;
771     }
772 
773     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
774     if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
775       SetLastStopPacket(response);
776 
777       const ArchSpec &process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
778 
779       if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
780         GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(process_arch);
781       } else {
782         const ArchSpec &host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
783         if (host_arch.IsValid())
784           GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(host_arch);
785       }
786 
787       SetPrivateState(SetThreadStopInfo(response));
788 
789       if (!disable_stdio) {
790         if (pty.GetPrimaryFileDescriptor() != PseudoTerminal::invalid_fd)
791           SetSTDIOFileDescriptor(pty.ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor());
792       }
793     }
794   } else {
795     LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s", error.AsCString());
796   }
797   return error;
798 }
799 
800 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConnectToDebugserver(llvm::StringRef connect_url) {
801   Status error;
802   // Only connect if we have a valid connect URL
803   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
804 
805   if (!connect_url.empty()) {
806     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Connecting to %s", __FUNCTION__,
807               connect_url.str().c_str());
808     std::unique_ptr<ConnectionFileDescriptor> conn_up(
809         new ConnectionFileDescriptor());
810     if (conn_up) {
811       const uint32_t max_retry_count = 50;
812       uint32_t retry_count = 0;
813       while (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
814         if (conn_up->Connect(connect_url, &error) == eConnectionStatusSuccess) {
815           m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(std::move(conn_up));
816           break;
817         }
818 
819         retry_count++;
820 
821         if (retry_count >= max_retry_count)
822           break;
823 
824         std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
825       }
826     }
827   }
828 
829   if (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
830     if (error.Success())
831       error.SetErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
832     return error;
833   }
834 
835   // We always seem to be able to open a connection to a local port so we need
836   // to make sure we can then send data to it. If we can't then we aren't
837   // actually connected to anything, so try and do the handshake with the
838   // remote GDB server and make sure that goes alright.
839   if (!m_gdb_comm.HandshakeWithServer(&error)) {
840     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
841     if (error.Success())
842       error.SetErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
843     return error;
844   }
845 
846   m_gdb_comm.GetEchoSupported();
847   m_gdb_comm.GetThreadSuffixSupported();
848   m_gdb_comm.GetListThreadsInStopReplySupported();
849   m_gdb_comm.GetHostInfo();
850   m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c');
851   m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported();
852   m_gdb_comm.EnableErrorStringInPacket();
853 
854   // First dispatch any commands from the platform:
855   auto handle_cmds = [&] (const Args &args) ->  void {
856     for (const Args::ArgEntry &entry : args) {
857       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
858       m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
859           entry.c_str(), response);
860     }
861   };
862 
863   PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
864   if (platform_sp) {
865     handle_cmds(platform_sp->GetExtraStartupCommands());
866   }
867 
868   // Then dispatch any process commands:
869   handle_cmds(GetExtraStartupCommands());
870 
871   return error;
872 }
873 
874 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunchOrAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
875   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
876   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(false);
877 
878   // See if the GDB server supports qHostInfo or qProcessInfo packets. Prefer
879   // qProcessInfo as it will be more specific to our process.
880 
881   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
882   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid()) {
883     process_arch = remote_process_arch;
884     LLDB_LOG(log, "gdb-remote had process architecture, using {0} {1}",
885              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
886              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
887   } else {
888     process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
889     LLDB_LOG(log,
890              "gdb-remote did not have process architecture, using gdb-remote "
891              "host architecture {0} {1}",
892              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
893              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
894   }
895 
896   if (int addressable_bits = m_gdb_comm.GetAddressingBits()) {
897     lldb::addr_t address_mask = ~((1ULL << addressable_bits) - 1);
898     SetCodeAddressMask(address_mask);
899     SetDataAddressMask(address_mask);
900   }
901 
902   if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
903     const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
904     if (target_arch.IsValid()) {
905       LLDB_LOG(log, "analyzing target arch, currently {0} {1}",
906                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
907                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
908 
909       // If the remote host is ARM and we have apple as the vendor, then
910       // ARM executables and shared libraries can have mixed ARM
911       // architectures.
912       // You can have an armv6 executable, and if the host is armv7, then the
913       // system will load the best possible architecture for all shared
914       // libraries it has, so we really need to take the remote host
915       // architecture as our defacto architecture in this case.
916 
917       if ((process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
918            process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::thumb) &&
919           process_arch.GetTriple().getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple) {
920         GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
921         LLDB_LOG(log,
922                  "remote process is ARM/Apple, "
923                  "setting target arch to {0} {1}",
924                  process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
925                  process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
926       } else {
927         // Fill in what is missing in the triple
928         const llvm::Triple &remote_triple = process_arch.GetTriple();
929         llvm::Triple new_target_triple = target_arch.GetTriple();
930         if (new_target_triple.getVendorName().size() == 0) {
931           new_target_triple.setVendor(remote_triple.getVendor());
932 
933           if (new_target_triple.getOSName().size() == 0) {
934             new_target_triple.setOS(remote_triple.getOS());
935 
936             if (new_target_triple.getEnvironmentName().size() == 0)
937               new_target_triple.setEnvironment(remote_triple.getEnvironment());
938           }
939 
940           ArchSpec new_target_arch = target_arch;
941           new_target_arch.SetTriple(new_target_triple);
942           GetTarget().SetArchitecture(new_target_arch);
943         }
944       }
945 
946       LLDB_LOG(log,
947                "final target arch after adjustments for remote architecture: "
948                "{0} {1}",
949                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
950                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
951     } else {
952       // The target doesn't have a valid architecture yet, set it from the
953       // architecture we got from the remote GDB server
954       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
955     }
956   }
957 
958   // Target and Process are reasonably initailized;
959   // load any binaries we have metadata for / set load address.
960   LoadStubBinaries();
961   MaybeLoadExecutableModule();
962 
963   // Find out which StructuredDataPlugins are supported by the debug monitor.
964   // These plugins transmit data over async $J packets.
965   if (StructuredData::Array *supported_packets =
966           m_gdb_comm.GetSupportedStructuredDataPlugins())
967     MapSupportedStructuredDataPlugins(*supported_packets);
968 
969   // If connected to LLDB ("native-signals+"), use signal defs for
970   // the remote platform.  If connected to GDB, just use the standard set.
971   if (!m_gdb_comm.UsesNativeSignals()) {
972     SetUnixSignals(std::make_shared<GDBRemoteSignals>());
973   } else {
974     PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
975     if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsConnected())
976       SetUnixSignals(platform_sp->GetUnixSignals());
977     else
978       SetUnixSignals(UnixSignals::Create(GetTarget().GetArchitecture()));
979   }
980 }
981 
982 void ProcessGDBRemote::LoadStubBinaries() {
983   // The remote stub may know about the "main binary" in
984   // the context of a firmware debug session, and can
985   // give us a UUID and an address/slide of where the
986   // binary is loaded in memory.
987   UUID standalone_uuid;
988   addr_t standalone_value;
989   bool standalone_value_is_offset;
990   if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessStandaloneBinary(standalone_uuid, standalone_value,
991                                             standalone_value_is_offset)) {
992     ModuleSP module_sp;
993 
994     if (standalone_uuid.IsValid()) {
995       const bool force_symbol_search = true;
996       const bool notify = true;
997       DynamicLoader::LoadBinaryWithUUIDAndAddress(
998           this, "", standalone_uuid, standalone_value,
999           standalone_value_is_offset, force_symbol_search, notify);
1000     }
1001   }
1002 
1003   // The remote stub may know about a list of binaries to
1004   // force load into the process -- a firmware type situation
1005   // where multiple binaries are present in virtual memory,
1006   // and we are only given the addresses of the binaries.
1007   // Not intended for use with userland debugging, when we use
1008   // a DynamicLoader plugin that knows how to find the loaded
1009   // binaries, and will track updates as binaries are added.
1010 
1011   std::vector<addr_t> bin_addrs = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessStandaloneBinaries();
1012   if (bin_addrs.size()) {
1013     UUID uuid;
1014     const bool value_is_slide = false;
1015     for (addr_t addr : bin_addrs) {
1016       const bool notify = true;
1017       // First see if this is a special platform
1018       // binary that may determine the DynamicLoader and
1019       // Platform to be used in this Process and Target.
1020       if (GetTarget()
1021               .GetDebugger()
1022               .GetPlatformList()
1023               .LoadPlatformBinaryAndSetup(this, addr, notify))
1024         continue;
1025 
1026       const bool force_symbol_search = true;
1027       // Second manually load this binary into the Target.
1028       DynamicLoader::LoadBinaryWithUUIDAndAddress(this, llvm::StringRef(), uuid,
1029                                                   addr, value_is_slide,
1030                                                   force_symbol_search, notify);
1031     }
1032   }
1033 }
1034 
1035 void ProcessGDBRemote::MaybeLoadExecutableModule() {
1036   ModuleSP module_sp = GetTarget().GetExecutableModule();
1037   if (!module_sp)
1038     return;
1039 
1040   std::optional<QOffsets> offsets = m_gdb_comm.GetQOffsets();
1041   if (!offsets)
1042     return;
1043 
1044   bool is_uniform =
1045       size_t(llvm::count(offsets->offsets, offsets->offsets[0])) ==
1046       offsets->offsets.size();
1047   if (!is_uniform)
1048     return; // TODO: Handle non-uniform responses.
1049 
1050   bool changed = false;
1051   module_sp->SetLoadAddress(GetTarget(), offsets->offsets[0],
1052                             /*value_is_offset=*/true, changed);
1053   if (changed) {
1054     ModuleList list;
1055     list.Append(module_sp);
1056     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(list);
1057   }
1058 }
1059 
1060 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunch() {
1061   ArchSpec process_arch;
1062   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1063 }
1064 
1065 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithID(
1066     lldb::pid_t attach_pid, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1067   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
1068   Status error;
1069 
1070   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s()", __FUNCTION__);
1071 
1072   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1073   Clear();
1074   if (attach_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
1075     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1076     if (error.Success()) {
1077       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1078 
1079       char packet[64];
1080       const int packet_len =
1081           ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "vAttach;%" PRIx64, attach_pid);
1082       SetID(attach_pid);
1083       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1084           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue, new EventDataBytes(packet, packet_len));
1085     } else
1086       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1087   }
1088 
1089   return error;
1090 }
1091 
1092 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithName(
1093     const char *process_name, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1094   Status error;
1095   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1096   Clear();
1097 
1098   if (process_name && process_name[0]) {
1099     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1100     if (error.Success()) {
1101       StreamString packet;
1102 
1103       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1104 
1105       if (attach_info.GetWaitForLaunch()) {
1106         if (!m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported()) {
1107           packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1108         } else {
1109           if (attach_info.GetIgnoreExisting())
1110             packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1111           else
1112             packet.PutCString("vAttachOrWait");
1113         }
1114       } else
1115         packet.PutCString("vAttachName");
1116       packet.PutChar(';');
1117       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(process_name, strlen(process_name),
1118                                endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
1119                                endian::InlHostByteOrder());
1120 
1121       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1122           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
1123           new EventDataBytes(packet.GetString().data(), packet.GetSize()));
1124 
1125     } else
1126       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1127   }
1128   return error;
1129 }
1130 
1131 llvm::Expected<TraceSupportedResponse> ProcessGDBRemote::TraceSupported() {
1132   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceSupported(GetInterruptTimeout());
1133 }
1134 
1135 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStop(const TraceStopRequest &request) {
1136   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStop(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1137 }
1138 
1139 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStart(const llvm::json::Value &request) {
1140   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStart(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1141 }
1142 
1143 llvm::Expected<std::string>
1144 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetState(llvm::StringRef type) {
1145   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetState(type, GetInterruptTimeout());
1146 }
1147 
1148 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
1149 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetBinaryData(const TraceGetBinaryDataRequest &request) {
1150   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetBinaryData(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1151 }
1152 
1153 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExit() {
1154   // When we exit, disconnect from the GDB server communications
1155   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
1156 }
1157 
1158 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
1159   // If you can figure out what the architecture is, fill it in here.
1160   process_arch.Clear();
1161   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1162 }
1163 
1164 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillResume() {
1165   m_continue_c_tids.clear();
1166   m_continue_C_tids.clear();
1167   m_continue_s_tids.clear();
1168   m_continue_S_tids.clear();
1169   m_jstopinfo_sp.reset();
1170   m_jthreadsinfo_sp.reset();
1171   return Status();
1172 }
1173 
1174 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume() {
1175   Status error;
1176   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
1177   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::Resume()");
1178 
1179   ListenerSP listener_sp(
1180       Listener::MakeListener("gdb-remote.resume-packet-sent"));
1181   if (listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1182           &m_gdb_comm, GDBRemoteClientBase::eBroadcastBitRunPacketSent)) {
1183     listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1184         &m_async_broadcaster,
1185         ProcessGDBRemote::eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit);
1186 
1187     const size_t num_threads = GetThreadList().GetSize();
1188 
1189     StreamString continue_packet;
1190     bool continue_packet_error = false;
1191     if (m_gdb_comm.HasAnyVContSupport()) {
1192       std::string pid_prefix;
1193       if (m_gdb_comm.GetMultiprocessSupported())
1194         pid_prefix = llvm::formatv("p{0:x-}.", GetID());
1195 
1196       if (m_continue_c_tids.size() == num_threads ||
1197           (m_continue_c_tids.empty() && m_continue_C_tids.empty() &&
1198            m_continue_s_tids.empty() && m_continue_S_tids.empty())) {
1199         // All threads are continuing
1200         if (m_gdb_comm.GetMultiprocessSupported())
1201           continue_packet.Format("vCont;c:{0}-1", pid_prefix);
1202         else
1203           continue_packet.PutCString("c");
1204       } else {
1205         continue_packet.PutCString("vCont");
1206 
1207         if (!m_continue_c_tids.empty()) {
1208           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c')) {
1209             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1210                      t_pos = m_continue_c_tids.begin(),
1211                      t_end = m_continue_c_tids.end();
1212                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1213               continue_packet.Format(";c:{0}{1:x-}", pid_prefix, *t_pos);
1214           } else
1215             continue_packet_error = true;
1216         }
1217 
1218         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_C_tids.empty()) {
1219           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('C')) {
1220             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1221                      s_pos = m_continue_C_tids.begin(),
1222                      s_end = m_continue_C_tids.end();
1223                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1224               continue_packet.Format(";C{0:x-2}:{1}{2:x-}", s_pos->second,
1225                                      pid_prefix, s_pos->first);
1226           } else
1227             continue_packet_error = true;
1228         }
1229 
1230         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_s_tids.empty()) {
1231           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('s')) {
1232             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1233                      t_pos = m_continue_s_tids.begin(),
1234                      t_end = m_continue_s_tids.end();
1235                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1236               continue_packet.Format(";s:{0}{1:x-}", pid_prefix, *t_pos);
1237           } else
1238             continue_packet_error = true;
1239         }
1240 
1241         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_S_tids.empty()) {
1242           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('S')) {
1243             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1244                      s_pos = m_continue_S_tids.begin(),
1245                      s_end = m_continue_S_tids.end();
1246                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1247               continue_packet.Format(";S{0:x-2}:{1}{2:x-}", s_pos->second,
1248                                      pid_prefix, s_pos->first);
1249           } else
1250             continue_packet_error = true;
1251         }
1252 
1253         if (continue_packet_error)
1254           continue_packet.Clear();
1255       }
1256     } else
1257       continue_packet_error = true;
1258 
1259     if (continue_packet_error) {
1260       // Either no vCont support, or we tried to use part of the vCont packet
1261       // that wasn't supported by the remote GDB server. We need to try and
1262       // make a simple packet that can do our continue
1263       const size_t num_continue_c_tids = m_continue_c_tids.size();
1264       const size_t num_continue_C_tids = m_continue_C_tids.size();
1265       const size_t num_continue_s_tids = m_continue_s_tids.size();
1266       const size_t num_continue_S_tids = m_continue_S_tids.size();
1267       if (num_continue_c_tids > 0) {
1268         if (num_continue_c_tids == num_threads) {
1269           // All threads are resuming...
1270           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1271           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1272           continue_packet_error = false;
1273         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 1 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1274                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1275           // Only one thread is continuing
1276           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_c_tids.front());
1277           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1278           continue_packet_error = false;
1279         }
1280       }
1281 
1282       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_C_tids > 0) {
1283         if ((num_continue_C_tids + num_continue_c_tids) == num_threads &&
1284             num_continue_C_tids > 0 && num_continue_s_tids == 0 &&
1285             num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1286           const int continue_signo = m_continue_C_tids.front().second;
1287           // Only one thread is continuing
1288           if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1289             // More that one thread with a signal, yet we don't have vCont
1290             // support and we are being asked to resume each thread with a
1291             // signal, we need to make sure they are all the same signal, or we
1292             // can't issue the continue accurately with the current support...
1293             if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1294               continue_packet_error = false;
1295               for (size_t i = 1; i < m_continue_C_tids.size(); ++i) {
1296                 if (m_continue_C_tids[i].second != continue_signo)
1297                   continue_packet_error = true;
1298               }
1299             }
1300             if (!continue_packet_error)
1301               m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1302           } else {
1303             // Set the continue thread ID
1304             continue_packet_error = false;
1305             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_C_tids.front().first);
1306           }
1307           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1308             // Add threads continuing with the same signo...
1309             continue_packet.Printf("C%2.2x", continue_signo);
1310           }
1311         }
1312       }
1313 
1314       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_s_tids > 0) {
1315         if (num_continue_s_tids == num_threads) {
1316           // All threads are resuming...
1317           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1318 
1319           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1320 
1321           continue_packet_error = false;
1322         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1323                    num_continue_s_tids == 1 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1324           // Only one thread is stepping
1325           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_s_tids.front());
1326           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1327           continue_packet_error = false;
1328         }
1329       }
1330 
1331       if (!continue_packet_error && num_continue_S_tids > 0) {
1332         if (num_continue_S_tids == num_threads) {
1333           const int step_signo = m_continue_S_tids.front().second;
1334           // Are all threads trying to step with the same signal?
1335           continue_packet_error = false;
1336           if (num_continue_S_tids > 1) {
1337             for (size_t i = 1; i < num_threads; ++i) {
1338               if (m_continue_S_tids[i].second != step_signo)
1339                 continue_packet_error = true;
1340             }
1341           }
1342           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1343             // Add threads stepping with the same signo...
1344             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1345             continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", step_signo);
1346           }
1347         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1348                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 1) {
1349           // Only one thread is stepping with signal
1350           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_S_tids.front().first);
1351           continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", m_continue_S_tids.front().second);
1352           continue_packet_error = false;
1353         }
1354       }
1355     }
1356 
1357     if (continue_packet_error) {
1358       error.SetErrorString("can't make continue packet for this resume");
1359     } else {
1360       EventSP event_sp;
1361       if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
1362         error.SetErrorString("Trying to resume but the async thread is dead.");
1363         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Trying to resume but the "
1364                        "async thread is dead.");
1365         return error;
1366       }
1367 
1368       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1369           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
1370           new EventDataBytes(continue_packet.GetString().data(),
1371                              continue_packet.GetSize()));
1372 
1373       if (!listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, std::chrono::seconds(5))) {
1374         error.SetErrorString("Resume timed out.");
1375         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Resume timed out.");
1376       } else if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&m_async_broadcaster)) {
1377         error.SetErrorString("Broadcast continue, but the async thread was "
1378                              "killed before we got an ack back.");
1379         LLDB_LOGF(log,
1380                   "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Broadcast continue, but the "
1381                   "async thread was killed before we got an ack back.");
1382         return error;
1383       }
1384     }
1385   }
1386 
1387   return error;
1388 }
1389 
1390 void ProcessGDBRemote::ClearThreadIDList() {
1391   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1392   m_thread_ids.clear();
1393   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1394 }
1395 
1396 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1397     llvm::StringRef value) {
1398   m_thread_ids.clear();
1399   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
1400   StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_ids{value};
1401 
1402   do {
1403     auto pid_tid = thread_ids.GetPidTid(pid);
1404     if (pid_tid && pid_tid->first == pid) {
1405       lldb::tid_t tid = pid_tid->second;
1406       if (tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID &&
1407           tid != StringExtractorGDBRemote::AllProcesses)
1408         m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1409     }
1410   } while (thread_ids.GetChar() == ',');
1411 
1412   return m_thread_ids.size();
1413 }
1414 
1415 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1416     llvm::StringRef value) {
1417   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1418   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::split(value, ',')) {
1419     lldb::addr_t pc;
1420     if (llvm::to_integer(x, pc, 16))
1421       m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
1422   }
1423   return m_thread_pcs.size();
1424 }
1425 
1426 bool ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDList() {
1427   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1428 
1429   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
1430     // If we have the JSON threads info, we can get the thread list from that
1431     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
1432     if (thread_infos && thread_infos->GetSize() > 0) {
1433       m_thread_ids.clear();
1434       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1435       thread_infos->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1436         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
1437         if (thread_dict) {
1438           // Set the thread stop info from the JSON dictionary
1439           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1440           lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1441           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>("tid", tid))
1442             m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1443         }
1444         return true; // Keep iterating through all thread_info objects
1445       });
1446     }
1447     if (!m_thread_ids.empty())
1448       return true;
1449   } else {
1450     // See if we can get the thread IDs from the current stop reply packets
1451     // that might contain a "threads" key/value pair
1452 
1453     if (m_last_stop_packet) {
1454       // Get the thread stop info
1455       StringExtractorGDBRemote &stop_info = *m_last_stop_packet;
1456       const std::string &stop_info_str = std::string(stop_info.GetStringRef());
1457 
1458       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1459       const size_t thread_pcs_pos = stop_info_str.find(";thread-pcs:");
1460       if (thread_pcs_pos != std::string::npos) {
1461         const size_t start = thread_pcs_pos + strlen(";thread-pcs:");
1462         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1463         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1464           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1465           UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
1466         }
1467       }
1468 
1469       const size_t threads_pos = stop_info_str.find(";threads:");
1470       if (threads_pos != std::string::npos) {
1471         const size_t start = threads_pos + strlen(";threads:");
1472         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1473         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1474           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1475           if (UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value))
1476             return true;
1477         }
1478       }
1479     }
1480   }
1481 
1482   bool sequence_mutex_unavailable = false;
1483   m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentThreadIDs(m_thread_ids, sequence_mutex_unavailable);
1484   if (sequence_mutex_unavailable) {
1485     return false; // We just didn't get the list
1486   }
1487   return true;
1488 }
1489 
1490 bool ProcessGDBRemote::DoUpdateThreadList(ThreadList &old_thread_list,
1491                                           ThreadList &new_thread_list) {
1492   // locker will keep a mutex locked until it goes out of scope
1493   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Thread);
1494   LLDB_LOGV(log, "pid = {0}", GetID());
1495 
1496   size_t num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1497   // The "m_thread_ids" thread ID list should always be updated after each stop
1498   // reply packet, but in case it isn't, update it here.
1499   if (num_thread_ids == 0) {
1500     if (!UpdateThreadIDList())
1501       return false;
1502     num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1503   }
1504 
1505   ThreadList old_thread_list_copy(old_thread_list);
1506   if (num_thread_ids > 0) {
1507     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_thread_ids; ++i) {
1508       tid_t tid = m_thread_ids[i];
1509       ThreadSP thread_sp(
1510           old_thread_list_copy.RemoveThreadByProtocolID(tid, false));
1511       if (!thread_sp) {
1512         thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1513         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Making new thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1514                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1515       } else {
1516         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Found old thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1517                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1518       }
1519 
1520       SetThreadPc(thread_sp, i);
1521       new_thread_list.AddThreadSortedByIndexID(thread_sp);
1522     }
1523   }
1524 
1525   // Whatever that is left in old_thread_list_copy are not present in
1526   // new_thread_list. Remove non-existent threads from internal id table.
1527   size_t old_num_thread_ids = old_thread_list_copy.GetSize(false);
1528   for (size_t i = 0; i < old_num_thread_ids; i++) {
1529     ThreadSP old_thread_sp(old_thread_list_copy.GetThreadAtIndex(i, false));
1530     if (old_thread_sp) {
1531       lldb::tid_t old_thread_id = old_thread_sp->GetProtocolID();
1532       m_thread_id_to_index_id_map.erase(old_thread_id);
1533     }
1534   }
1535 
1536   return true;
1537 }
1538 
1539 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadPc(const ThreadSP &thread_sp, uint64_t index) {
1540   if (m_thread_ids.size() == m_thread_pcs.size() && thread_sp.get() &&
1541       GetByteOrder() != eByteOrderInvalid) {
1542     ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread =
1543         static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1544     RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp(thread_sp->GetRegisterContext());
1545     if (reg_ctx_sp) {
1546       uint32_t pc_regnum = reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1547           eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC);
1548       if (pc_regnum != LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) {
1549         gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(pc_regnum, m_thread_pcs[index]);
1550       }
1551     }
1552   }
1553 }
1554 
1555 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(
1556     ThreadGDBRemote *thread, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &thread_infos_sp) {
1557   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1558   // packet
1559   if (thread_infos_sp) {
1560     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = thread_infos_sp->GetAsArray();
1561     if (thread_infos) {
1562       lldb::tid_t tid;
1563       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
1564       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1565         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
1566             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
1567         if (thread_dict) {
1568           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>(
1569                   "tid", tid, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)) {
1570             if (tid == thread->GetID())
1571               return (bool)SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1572           }
1573         }
1574       }
1575     }
1576   }
1577   return false;
1578 }
1579 
1580 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CalculateThreadStopInfo(ThreadGDBRemote *thread) {
1581   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1582   // packet
1583   if (GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jthreadsinfo_sp))
1584     return true;
1585 
1586   // See if we got thread stop info for any threads valid stop info reasons
1587   // threads via the "jstopinfo" packet stop reply packet key/value pair?
1588   if (m_jstopinfo_sp) {
1589     // If we have "jstopinfo" then we have stop descriptions for all threads
1590     // that have stop reasons, and if there is no entry for a thread, then it
1591     // has no stop reason.
1592     thread->GetRegisterContext()->InvalidateIfNeeded(true);
1593     if (!GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jstopinfo_sp)) {
1594       thread->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1595     }
1596     return true;
1597   }
1598 
1599   // Fall back to using the qThreadStopInfo packet
1600   StringExtractorGDBRemote stop_packet;
1601   if (GetGDBRemote().GetThreadStopInfo(thread->GetProtocolID(), stop_packet))
1602     return SetThreadStopInfo(stop_packet) == eStateStopped;
1603   return false;
1604 }
1605 
1606 ThreadSP ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(
1607     lldb::tid_t tid, ExpeditedRegisterMap &expedited_register_map,
1608     uint8_t signo, const std::string &thread_name, const std::string &reason,
1609     const std::string &description, uint32_t exc_type,
1610     const std::vector<addr_t> &exc_data, addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr,
1611     bool queue_vars_valid, // Set to true if queue_name, queue_kind and
1612                            // queue_serial are valid
1613     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue, addr_t dispatch_queue_t,
1614     std::string &queue_name, QueueKind queue_kind, uint64_t queue_serial) {
1615 
1616   if (tid == LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
1617     return nullptr;
1618 
1619   ThreadSP thread_sp;
1620   // Scope for "locker" below
1621   {
1622     // m_thread_list_real does have its own mutex, but we need to hold onto the
1623     // mutex between the call to m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByID(...) and the
1624     // m_thread_list_real.AddThread(...) so it doesn't change on us
1625     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1626     thread_sp = m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByProtocolID(tid, false);
1627 
1628     if (!thread_sp) {
1629       // Create the thread if we need to
1630       thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1631       m_thread_list_real.AddThread(thread_sp);
1632     }
1633   }
1634 
1635   ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread = static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1636   RegisterContextSP gdb_reg_ctx_sp(gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext());
1637 
1638   gdb_reg_ctx_sp->InvalidateIfNeeded(true);
1639 
1640   auto iter = std::find(m_thread_ids.begin(), m_thread_ids.end(), tid);
1641   if (iter != m_thread_ids.end())
1642     SetThreadPc(thread_sp, iter - m_thread_ids.begin());
1643 
1644   for (const auto &pair : expedited_register_map) {
1645     StringExtractor reg_value_extractor(pair.second);
1646     WritableDataBufferSP buffer_sp(
1647         new DataBufferHeap(reg_value_extractor.GetStringRef().size() / 2, 0));
1648     reg_value_extractor.GetHexBytes(buffer_sp->GetData(), '\xcc');
1649     uint32_t lldb_regnum = gdb_reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1650         eRegisterKindProcessPlugin, pair.first);
1651     gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(lldb_regnum, buffer_sp->GetData());
1652   }
1653 
1654   // AArch64 SVE specific code below calls AArch64SVEReconfigure to update
1655   // SVE register sizes and offsets if value of VG register has changed
1656   // since last stop.
1657   const ArchSpec &arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
1658   if (arch.IsValid() && arch.GetTriple().isAArch64()) {
1659     GDBRemoteRegisterContext *reg_ctx_sp =
1660         static_cast<GDBRemoteRegisterContext *>(
1661             gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext().get());
1662 
1663     if (reg_ctx_sp)
1664       reg_ctx_sp->AArch64SVEReconfigure();
1665   }
1666 
1667   thread_sp->SetName(thread_name.empty() ? nullptr : thread_name.c_str());
1668 
1669   gdb_thread->SetThreadDispatchQAddr(thread_dispatch_qaddr);
1670   // Check if the GDB server was able to provide the queue name, kind and serial
1671   // number
1672   if (queue_vars_valid)
1673     gdb_thread->SetQueueInfo(std::move(queue_name), queue_kind, queue_serial,
1674                              dispatch_queue_t, associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1675   else
1676     gdb_thread->ClearQueueInfo();
1677 
1678   gdb_thread->SetAssociatedWithLibdispatchQueue(associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1679 
1680   if (dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1681     gdb_thread->SetQueueLibdispatchQueueAddress(dispatch_queue_t);
1682 
1683   // Make sure we update our thread stop reason just once, but don't overwrite
1684   // the stop info for threads that haven't moved:
1685   StopInfoSP current_stop_info_sp = thread_sp->GetPrivateStopInfo(false);
1686   if (thread_sp->GetTemporaryResumeState() == eStateSuspended &&
1687       current_stop_info_sp) {
1688     thread_sp->SetStopInfo(current_stop_info_sp);
1689     return thread_sp;
1690   }
1691 
1692   if (!thread_sp->StopInfoIsUpToDate()) {
1693     thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1694     // If there's a memory thread backed by this thread, we need to use it to
1695     // calculate StopInfo.
1696     if (ThreadSP memory_thread_sp = m_thread_list.GetBackingThread(thread_sp))
1697       thread_sp = memory_thread_sp;
1698 
1699     if (exc_type != 0) {
1700       const size_t exc_data_size = exc_data.size();
1701 
1702       thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1703           StopInfoMachException::CreateStopReasonWithMachException(
1704               *thread_sp, exc_type, exc_data_size,
1705               exc_data_size >= 1 ? exc_data[0] : 0,
1706               exc_data_size >= 2 ? exc_data[1] : 0,
1707               exc_data_size >= 3 ? exc_data[2] : 0));
1708     } else {
1709       bool handled = false;
1710       bool did_exec = false;
1711       if (!reason.empty()) {
1712         if (reason == "trace") {
1713           addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1714           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1715               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1716                   pc);
1717 
1718           // If the current pc is a breakpoint site then the StopInfo should be
1719           // set to Breakpoint Otherwise, it will be set to Trace.
1720           if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1721             thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1722                 StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1723                     *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1724           } else
1725             thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1726                 StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1727           handled = true;
1728         } else if (reason == "breakpoint") {
1729           addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1730           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1731               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1732                   pc);
1733           if (bp_site_sp) {
1734             // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the hit,
1735             // but if it is for another thread, we can just report no reason.
1736             // We don't need to worry about stepping over the breakpoint here,
1737             // that will be taken care of when the thread resumes and notices
1738             // that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1739             handled = true;
1740             if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1741               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1742                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1743                       *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1744             } else {
1745               StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1746               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1747             }
1748           }
1749         } else if (reason == "trap") {
1750           // Let the trap just use the standard signal stop reason below...
1751         } else if (reason == "watchpoint") {
1752           // We will have between 1 and 3 fields in the description.
1753           //
1754           // \a wp_addr which is the original start address that
1755           // lldb requested be watched, or an address that the
1756           // hardware reported.  This address should be within the
1757           // range of a currently active watchpoint region - lldb
1758           // should be able to find a watchpoint with this address.
1759           //
1760           // \a wp_index is the hardware watchpoint register number.
1761           //
1762           // \a wp_hit_addr is the actual address reported by the hardware,
1763           // which may be outside the range of a region we are watching.
1764           //
1765           // On MIPS, we may get a false watchpoint exception where an
1766           // access to the same 8 byte granule as a watchpoint will trigger,
1767           // even if the access was not within the range of the watched
1768           // region. When we get a \a wp_hit_addr outside the range of any
1769           // set watchpoint, continue execution without making it visible to
1770           // the user.
1771           //
1772           // On ARM, a related issue where a large access that starts
1773           // before the watched region (and extends into the watched
1774           // region) may report a hit address before the watched region.
1775           // lldb will not find the "nearest" watchpoint to
1776           // disable/step/re-enable it, so one of the valid watchpoint
1777           // addresses should be provided as \a wp_addr.
1778           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1779           addr_t wp_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1780           uint32_t wp_index = desc_extractor.GetU32(LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32);
1781           addr_t wp_hit_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1782           watch_id_t watch_id = LLDB_INVALID_WATCH_ID;
1783           bool silently_continue = false;
1784           WatchpointSP wp_sp;
1785           if (wp_hit_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
1786             wp_sp = GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_hit_addr);
1787             // On MIPS, \a wp_hit_addr outside the range of a watched
1788             // region means we should silently continue, it is a false hit.
1789             ArchSpec::Core core = GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetCore();
1790             if (!wp_sp && core >= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_first &&
1791                 core <= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_last)
1792               silently_continue = true;
1793           }
1794           if (!wp_sp && wp_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1795             wp_sp = GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_addr);
1796           if (wp_sp) {
1797             wp_sp->SetHardwareIndex(wp_index);
1798             watch_id = wp_sp->GetID();
1799           }
1800           if (watch_id == LLDB_INVALID_WATCH_ID) {
1801             Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
1802             LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to find watchpoint");
1803           }
1804           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithWatchpointID(
1805               *thread_sp, watch_id, silently_continue));
1806           handled = true;
1807         } else if (reason == "exception") {
1808           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1809               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1810           handled = true;
1811         } else if (reason == "exec") {
1812           did_exec = true;
1813           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1814               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithExec(*thread_sp));
1815           handled = true;
1816         } else if (reason == "processor trace") {
1817           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonProcessorTrace(
1818               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1819         } else if (reason == "fork") {
1820           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1821           lldb::pid_t child_pid =
1822               desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1823           lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1824           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1825               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonFork(*thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1826           handled = true;
1827         } else if (reason == "vfork") {
1828           StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1829           lldb::pid_t child_pid =
1830               desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1831           lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1832           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVFork(
1833               *thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1834           handled = true;
1835         } else if (reason == "vforkdone") {
1836           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1837               StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVForkDone(*thread_sp));
1838           handled = true;
1839         }
1840       } else if (!signo) {
1841         addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1842         lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1843             thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(pc);
1844 
1845         // If the current pc is a breakpoint site then the StopInfo should be
1846         // set to Breakpoint even though the remote stub did not set it as such.
1847         // This can happen when the thread is involuntarily interrupted (e.g.
1848         // due to stops on other threads) just as it is about to execute the
1849         // breakpoint instruction.
1850         if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1851           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1852               *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1853           handled = true;
1854         }
1855       }
1856 
1857       if (!handled && signo && !did_exec) {
1858         if (signo == SIGTRAP) {
1859           // Currently we are going to assume SIGTRAP means we are either
1860           // hitting a breakpoint or hardware single stepping.
1861           handled = true;
1862           addr_t pc =
1863               thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC() + m_breakpoint_pc_offset;
1864           lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1865               thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1866                   pc);
1867 
1868           if (bp_site_sp) {
1869             // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the hit,
1870             // but if it is for another thread, we can just report no reason.
1871             // We don't need to worry about stepping over the breakpoint here,
1872             // that will be taken care of when the thread resumes and notices
1873             // that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1874             if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1875               if (m_breakpoint_pc_offset != 0)
1876                 thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->SetPC(pc);
1877               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1878                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1879                       *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1880             } else {
1881               StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1882               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1883             }
1884           } else {
1885             // If we were stepping then assume the stop was the result of the
1886             // trace.  If we were not stepping then report the SIGTRAP.
1887             // FIXME: We are still missing the case where we single step over a
1888             // trap instruction.
1889             if (thread_sp->GetTemporaryResumeState() == eStateStepping)
1890               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1891                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1892             else
1893               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1894                   *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1895           }
1896         }
1897         if (!handled)
1898           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1899               *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1900       }
1901 
1902       if (!description.empty()) {
1903         lldb::StopInfoSP stop_info_sp(thread_sp->GetStopInfo());
1904         if (stop_info_sp) {
1905           const char *stop_info_desc = stop_info_sp->GetDescription();
1906           if (!stop_info_desc || !stop_info_desc[0])
1907             stop_info_sp->SetDescription(description.c_str());
1908         } else {
1909           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1910               *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1911         }
1912       }
1913     }
1914   }
1915   return thread_sp;
1916 }
1917 
1918 lldb::ThreadSP
1919 ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict) {
1920   static ConstString g_key_tid("tid");
1921   static ConstString g_key_name("name");
1922   static ConstString g_key_reason("reason");
1923   static ConstString g_key_metype("metype");
1924   static ConstString g_key_medata("medata");
1925   static ConstString g_key_qaddr("qaddr");
1926   static ConstString g_key_dispatch_queue_t("dispatch_queue_t");
1927   static ConstString g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue(
1928       "associated_with_dispatch_queue");
1929   static ConstString g_key_queue_name("qname");
1930   static ConstString g_key_queue_kind("qkind");
1931   static ConstString g_key_queue_serial_number("qserialnum");
1932   static ConstString g_key_registers("registers");
1933   static ConstString g_key_memory("memory");
1934   static ConstString g_key_address("address");
1935   static ConstString g_key_bytes("bytes");
1936   static ConstString g_key_description("description");
1937   static ConstString g_key_signal("signal");
1938 
1939   // Stop with signal and thread info
1940   lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1941   uint8_t signo = 0;
1942   std::string value;
1943   std::string thread_name;
1944   std::string reason;
1945   std::string description;
1946   uint32_t exc_type = 0;
1947   std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
1948   addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
1949   ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
1950   bool queue_vars_valid = false;
1951   addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
1952   LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
1953   std::string queue_name;
1954   QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
1955   uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
1956   // Iterate through all of the thread dictionary key/value pairs from the
1957   // structured data dictionary
1958 
1959   // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
1960   thread_dict->ForEach([this, &tid, &expedited_register_map, &thread_name,
1961                         &signo, &reason, &description, &exc_type, &exc_data,
1962                         &thread_dispatch_qaddr, &queue_vars_valid,
1963                         &associated_with_dispatch_queue, &dispatch_queue_t,
1964                         &queue_name, &queue_kind, &queue_serial_number](
1965                            ConstString key,
1966                            StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1967     if (key == g_key_tid) {
1968       // thread in big endian hex
1969       tid = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1970     } else if (key == g_key_metype) {
1971       // exception type in big endian hex
1972       exc_type = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
1973     } else if (key == g_key_medata) {
1974       // exception data in big endian hex
1975       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
1976       if (array) {
1977         array->ForEach([&exc_data](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1978           exc_data.push_back(object->GetIntegerValue());
1979           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
1980         });
1981       }
1982     } else if (key == g_key_name) {
1983       thread_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1984     } else if (key == g_key_qaddr) {
1985       thread_dispatch_qaddr = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1986     } else if (key == g_key_queue_name) {
1987       queue_vars_valid = true;
1988       queue_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1989     } else if (key == g_key_queue_kind) {
1990       std::string queue_kind_str = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1991       if (queue_kind_str == "serial") {
1992         queue_vars_valid = true;
1993         queue_kind = eQueueKindSerial;
1994       } else if (queue_kind_str == "concurrent") {
1995         queue_vars_valid = true;
1996         queue_kind = eQueueKindConcurrent;
1997       }
1998     } else if (key == g_key_queue_serial_number) {
1999       queue_serial_number = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
2000       if (queue_serial_number != 0)
2001         queue_vars_valid = true;
2002     } else if (key == g_key_dispatch_queue_t) {
2003       dispatch_queue_t = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
2004       if (dispatch_queue_t != 0 && dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
2005         queue_vars_valid = true;
2006     } else if (key == g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue) {
2007       queue_vars_valid = true;
2008       bool associated = object->GetBooleanValue();
2009       if (associated)
2010         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolYes;
2011       else
2012         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolNo;
2013     } else if (key == g_key_reason) {
2014       reason = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2015     } else if (key == g_key_description) {
2016       description = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2017     } else if (key == g_key_registers) {
2018       StructuredData::Dictionary *registers_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
2019 
2020       if (registers_dict) {
2021         registers_dict->ForEach(
2022             [&expedited_register_map](ConstString key,
2023                                       StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2024               uint32_t reg;
2025               if (llvm::to_integer(key.AsCString(), reg))
2026                 expedited_register_map[reg] =
2027                     std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2028               return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2029             });
2030       }
2031     } else if (key == g_key_memory) {
2032       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
2033       if (array) {
2034         array->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2035           StructuredData::Dictionary *mem_cache_dict =
2036               object->GetAsDictionary();
2037           if (mem_cache_dict) {
2038             lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2039             if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::addr_t>(
2040                     "address", mem_cache_addr)) {
2041               if (mem_cache_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2042                 llvm::StringRef str;
2043                 if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsString("bytes", str)) {
2044                   StringExtractor bytes(str);
2045                   bytes.SetFilePos(0);
2046 
2047                   const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetStringRef().size() / 2;
2048                   WritableDataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(
2049                       new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2050                   const size_t bytes_copied =
2051                       bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2052                   if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2053                     m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr,
2054                                                   data_buffer_sp);
2055                 }
2056               }
2057             }
2058           }
2059           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2060         });
2061       }
2062 
2063     } else if (key == g_key_signal)
2064       signo = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER);
2065     return true; // Keep iterating through all dictionary key/value pairs
2066   });
2067 
2068   return SetThreadStopInfo(tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name,
2069                            reason, description, exc_type, exc_data,
2070                            thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2071                            associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t,
2072                            queue_name, queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2073 }
2074 
2075 StateType ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StringExtractor &stop_packet) {
2076   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
2077   stop_packet.SetFilePos(0);
2078   const char stop_type = stop_packet.GetChar();
2079   switch (stop_type) {
2080   case 'T':
2081   case 'S': {
2082     // This is a bit of a hack, but is is required. If we did exec, we need to
2083     // clear our thread lists and also know to rebuild our dynamic register
2084     // info before we lookup and threads and populate the expedited register
2085     // values so we need to know this right away so we can cleanup and update
2086     // our registers.
2087     const uint32_t stop_id = GetStopID();
2088     if (stop_id == 0) {
2089       // Our first stop, make sure we have a process ID, and also make sure we
2090       // know about our registers
2091       if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
2092         SetID(pid);
2093       BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2094     }
2095     // Stop with signal and thread info
2096     lldb::pid_t stop_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
2097     lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2098     const uint8_t signo = stop_packet.GetHexU8();
2099     llvm::StringRef key;
2100     llvm::StringRef value;
2101     std::string thread_name;
2102     std::string reason;
2103     std::string description;
2104     uint32_t exc_type = 0;
2105     std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
2106     addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2107     bool queue_vars_valid =
2108         false; // says if locals below that start with "queue_" are valid
2109     addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2110     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
2111     std::string queue_name;
2112     QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
2113     uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
2114     ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
2115     while (stop_packet.GetNameColonValue(key, value)) {
2116       if (key.compare("metype") == 0) {
2117         // exception type in big endian hex
2118         value.getAsInteger(16, exc_type);
2119       } else if (key.compare("medata") == 0) {
2120         // exception data in big endian hex
2121         uint64_t x;
2122         value.getAsInteger(16, x);
2123         exc_data.push_back(x);
2124       } else if (key.compare("thread") == 0) {
2125         // thread-id
2126         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2127         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(pid);
2128         if (pid_tid) {
2129           stop_pid = pid_tid->first;
2130           tid = pid_tid->second;
2131         } else
2132           tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2133       } else if (key.compare("threads") == 0) {
2134         std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(
2135             m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2136         UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
2137       } else if (key.compare("thread-pcs") == 0) {
2138         m_thread_pcs.clear();
2139         // A comma separated list of all threads in the current
2140         // process that includes the thread for this stop reply packet
2141         lldb::addr_t pc;
2142         while (!value.empty()) {
2143           llvm::StringRef pc_str;
2144           std::tie(pc_str, value) = value.split(',');
2145           if (pc_str.getAsInteger(16, pc))
2146             pc = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2147           m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
2148         }
2149       } else if (key.compare("jstopinfo") == 0) {
2150         StringExtractor json_extractor(value);
2151         std::string json;
2152         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2153         json_extractor.GetHexByteString(json);
2154 
2155         // This JSON contains thread IDs and thread stop info for all threads.
2156         // It doesn't contain expedited registers, memory or queue info.
2157         m_jstopinfo_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(json);
2158       } else if (key.compare("hexname") == 0) {
2159         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2160         std::string name;
2161         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2162         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(thread_name);
2163       } else if (key.compare("name") == 0) {
2164         thread_name = std::string(value);
2165       } else if (key.compare("qaddr") == 0) {
2166         value.getAsInteger(16, thread_dispatch_qaddr);
2167       } else if (key.compare("dispatch_queue_t") == 0) {
2168         queue_vars_valid = true;
2169         value.getAsInteger(16, dispatch_queue_t);
2170       } else if (key.compare("qname") == 0) {
2171         queue_vars_valid = true;
2172         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2173         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2174         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(queue_name);
2175       } else if (key.compare("qkind") == 0) {
2176         queue_kind = llvm::StringSwitch<QueueKind>(value)
2177                          .Case("serial", eQueueKindSerial)
2178                          .Case("concurrent", eQueueKindConcurrent)
2179                          .Default(eQueueKindUnknown);
2180         queue_vars_valid = queue_kind != eQueueKindUnknown;
2181       } else if (key.compare("qserialnum") == 0) {
2182         if (!value.getAsInteger(0, queue_serial_number))
2183           queue_vars_valid = true;
2184       } else if (key.compare("reason") == 0) {
2185         reason = std::string(value);
2186       } else if (key.compare("description") == 0) {
2187         StringExtractor desc_extractor(value);
2188         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2189         desc_extractor.GetHexByteString(description);
2190       } else if (key.compare("memory") == 0) {
2191         // Expedited memory. GDB servers can choose to send back expedited
2192         // memory that can populate the L1 memory cache in the process so that
2193         // things like the frame pointer backchain can be expedited. This will
2194         // help stack backtracing be more efficient by not having to send as
2195         // many memory read requests down the remote GDB server.
2196 
2197         // Key/value pair format: memory:<addr>=<bytes>;
2198         // <addr> is a number whose base will be interpreted by the prefix:
2199         //      "0x[0-9a-fA-F]+" for hex
2200         //      "0[0-7]+" for octal
2201         //      "[1-9]+" for decimal
2202         // <bytes> is native endian ASCII hex bytes just like the register
2203         // values
2204         llvm::StringRef addr_str, bytes_str;
2205         std::tie(addr_str, bytes_str) = value.split('=');
2206         if (!addr_str.empty() && !bytes_str.empty()) {
2207           lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2208           if (!addr_str.getAsInteger(0, mem_cache_addr)) {
2209             StringExtractor bytes(bytes_str);
2210             const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetBytesLeft() / 2;
2211             WritableDataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(
2212                 new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2213             const size_t bytes_copied =
2214                 bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2215             if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2216               m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr, data_buffer_sp);
2217           }
2218         }
2219       } else if (key.compare("watch") == 0 || key.compare("rwatch") == 0 ||
2220                  key.compare("awatch") == 0) {
2221         // Support standard GDB remote stop reply packet 'TAAwatch:addr'
2222         lldb::addr_t wp_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2223         value.getAsInteger(16, wp_addr);
2224 
2225         WatchpointSP wp_sp =
2226             GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_addr);
2227         uint32_t wp_index = LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32;
2228 
2229         if (wp_sp)
2230           wp_index = wp_sp->GetHardwareIndex();
2231 
2232         // Rewrite gdb standard watch/rwatch/awatch to
2233         // "reason:watchpoint" + "description:ADDR",
2234         // which is parsed in SetThreadStopInfo.
2235         reason = "watchpoint";
2236         StreamString ostr;
2237         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu32, wp_addr, wp_index);
2238         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2239       } else if (key.compare("library") == 0) {
2240         auto error = LoadModules();
2241         if (error) {
2242           Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
2243           LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, std::move(error), "Failed to load modules: {0}");
2244         }
2245       } else if (key.compare("fork") == 0 || key.compare("vfork") == 0) {
2246         // fork includes child pid/tid in thread-id format
2247         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2248         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
2249         if (!pid_tid) {
2250           Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
2251           LLDB_LOG(log, "Invalid PID/TID to fork: {0}", value);
2252           pid_tid = {{LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID}};
2253         }
2254 
2255         reason = key.str();
2256         StreamString ostr;
2257         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64, pid_tid->first, pid_tid->second);
2258         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2259       } else if (key.size() == 2 && ::isxdigit(key[0]) && ::isxdigit(key[1])) {
2260         uint32_t reg = UINT32_MAX;
2261         if (!key.getAsInteger(16, reg))
2262           expedited_register_map[reg] = std::string(std::move(value));
2263       }
2264     }
2265 
2266     if (stop_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && stop_pid != pid) {
2267       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2268       LLDB_LOG(log,
2269                "Received stop for incorrect PID = {0} (inferior PID = {1})",
2270                stop_pid, pid);
2271       return eStateInvalid;
2272     }
2273 
2274     if (tid == LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2275       // A thread id may be invalid if the response is old style 'S' packet
2276       // which does not provide the
2277       // thread information. So update the thread list and choose the first
2278       // one.
2279       UpdateThreadIDList();
2280 
2281       if (!m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2282         tid = m_thread_ids.front();
2283       }
2284     }
2285 
2286     ThreadSP thread_sp = SetThreadStopInfo(
2287         tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name, reason, description,
2288         exc_type, exc_data, thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2289         associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t, queue_name,
2290         queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2291 
2292     return eStateStopped;
2293   } break;
2294 
2295   case 'W':
2296   case 'X':
2297     // process exited
2298     return eStateExited;
2299 
2300   default:
2301     break;
2302   }
2303   return eStateInvalid;
2304 }
2305 
2306 void ProcessGDBRemote::RefreshStateAfterStop() {
2307   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2308 
2309   m_thread_ids.clear();
2310   m_thread_pcs.clear();
2311 
2312   // Set the thread stop info. It might have a "threads" key whose value is a
2313   // list of all thread IDs in the current process, so m_thread_ids might get
2314   // set.
2315   // Check to see if SetThreadStopInfo() filled in m_thread_ids?
2316   if (m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2317       // No, we need to fetch the thread list manually
2318       UpdateThreadIDList();
2319   }
2320 
2321   // We might set some stop info's so make sure the thread list is up to
2322   // date before we do that or we might overwrite what was computed here.
2323   UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
2324 
2325   if (m_last_stop_packet)
2326     SetThreadStopInfo(*m_last_stop_packet);
2327   m_last_stop_packet.reset();
2328 
2329   // If we have queried for a default thread id
2330   if (m_initial_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2331     m_thread_list.SetSelectedThreadByID(m_initial_tid);
2332     m_initial_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2333   }
2334 
2335   // Let all threads recover from stopping and do any clean up based on the
2336   // previous thread state (if any).
2337   m_thread_list_real.RefreshStateAfterStop();
2338 }
2339 
2340 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoHalt(bool &caused_stop) {
2341   Status error;
2342 
2343   if (m_public_state.GetValue() == eStateAttaching) {
2344     // We are being asked to halt during an attach. We need to just close our
2345     // file handle and debugserver will go away, and we can be done...
2346     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
2347   } else
2348     caused_stop = m_gdb_comm.Interrupt(GetInterruptTimeout());
2349   return error;
2350 }
2351 
2352 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(bool keep_stopped) {
2353   Status error;
2354   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2355   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(keep_stopped: %i)", keep_stopped);
2356 
2357   error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(keep_stopped);
2358   if (log) {
2359     if (error.Success())
2360       log->PutCString(
2361           "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet sent successfully");
2362     else
2363       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2364                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet send failed: %s",
2365                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
2366   }
2367 
2368   if (!error.Success())
2369     return error;
2370 
2371   // Sleep for one second to let the process get all detached...
2372   StopAsyncThread();
2373 
2374   SetPrivateState(eStateDetached);
2375   ResumePrivateStateThread();
2376 
2377   // KillDebugserverProcess ();
2378   return error;
2379 }
2380 
2381 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() {
2382   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2383   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy()");
2384 
2385   // Interrupt if our inferior is running...
2386   int exit_status = SIGABRT;
2387   std::string exit_string;
2388 
2389   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
2390     if (m_public_state.GetValue() != eStateAttaching) {
2391       llvm::Expected<int> kill_res = m_gdb_comm.KillProcess(GetID());
2392 
2393       if (kill_res) {
2394         exit_status = kill_res.get();
2395 #if defined(__APPLE__)
2396         // For Native processes on Mac OS X, we launch through the Host
2397         // Platform, then hand the process off to debugserver, which becomes
2398         // the parent process through "PT_ATTACH".  Then when we go to kill
2399         // the process on Mac OS X we call ptrace(PT_KILL) to kill it, then
2400         // we call waitpid which returns with no error and the correct
2401         // status.  But amusingly enough that doesn't seem to actually reap
2402         // the process, but instead it is left around as a Zombie.  Probably
2403         // the kernel is in the process of switching ownership back to lldb
2404         // which was the original parent, and gets confused in the handoff.
2405         // Anyway, so call waitpid here to finally reap it.
2406         PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
2407         if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
2408           int status;
2409           ::pid_t reap_pid;
2410           reap_pid = waitpid(GetID(), &status, WNOHANG);
2411           LLDB_LOGF(log, "Reaped pid: %d, status: %d.\n", reap_pid, status);
2412         }
2413 #endif
2414         ClearThreadIDList();
2415         exit_string.assign("killed");
2416       } else {
2417         exit_string.assign(llvm::toString(kill_res.takeError()));
2418       }
2419     } else {
2420       exit_string.assign("killed or interrupted while attaching.");
2421     }
2422   } else {
2423     // If we missed setting the exit status on the way out, do it here.
2424     // NB set exit status can be called multiple times, the first one sets the
2425     // status.
2426     exit_string.assign("destroying when not connected to debugserver");
2427   }
2428 
2429   SetExitStatus(exit_status, exit_string.c_str());
2430 
2431   StopAsyncThread();
2432   KillDebugserverProcess();
2433   return Status();
2434 }
2435 
2436 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket(
2437     const StringExtractorGDBRemote &response) {
2438   const bool did_exec =
2439       response.GetStringRef().find(";reason:exec;") != std::string::npos;
2440   if (did_exec) {
2441     Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2442     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket () - detected exec");
2443 
2444     m_thread_list_real.Clear();
2445     m_thread_list.Clear();
2446     BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2447     m_gdb_comm.ResetDiscoverableSettings(did_exec);
2448   }
2449 
2450   m_last_stop_packet = response;
2451 }
2452 
2453 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUnixSignals(const UnixSignalsSP &signals_sp) {
2454   Process::SetUnixSignals(std::make_shared<GDBRemoteSignals>(signals_sp));
2455 }
2456 
2457 // Process Queries
2458 
2459 bool ProcessGDBRemote::IsAlive() {
2460   return m_gdb_comm.IsConnected() && Process::IsAlive();
2461 }
2462 
2463 addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::GetImageInfoAddress() {
2464   // request the link map address via the $qShlibInfoAddr packet
2465   lldb::addr_t addr = m_gdb_comm.GetShlibInfoAddr();
2466 
2467   // the loaded module list can also provides a link map address
2468   if (addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2469     llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> list = GetLoadedModuleList();
2470     if (!list) {
2471       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
2472       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, list.takeError(), "Failed to read module list: {0}.");
2473     } else {
2474       addr = list->m_link_map;
2475     }
2476   }
2477 
2478   return addr;
2479 }
2480 
2481 void ProcessGDBRemote::WillPublicStop() {
2482   // See if the GDB remote client supports the JSON threads info. If so, we
2483   // gather stop info for all threads, expedited registers, expedited memory,
2484   // runtime queue information (iOS and MacOSX only), and more. Expediting
2485   // memory will help stack backtracing be much faster. Expediting registers
2486   // will make sure we don't have to read the thread registers for GPRs.
2487   m_jthreadsinfo_sp = m_gdb_comm.GetThreadsInfo();
2488 
2489   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
2490     // Now set the stop info for each thread and also expedite any registers
2491     // and memory that was in the jThreadsInfo response.
2492     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
2493     if (thread_infos) {
2494       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
2495       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
2496         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
2497             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
2498         if (thread_dict)
2499           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
2500       }
2501     }
2502   }
2503 }
2504 
2505 // Process Memory
2506 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemory(addr_t addr, void *buf, size_t size,
2507                                       Status &error) {
2508   GetMaxMemorySize();
2509   bool binary_memory_read = m_gdb_comm.GetxPacketSupported();
2510   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2511   size_t max_memory_size =
2512       binary_memory_read ? m_max_memory_size : m_max_memory_size / 2;
2513   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2514     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2515     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2516     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2517     size = max_memory_size;
2518   }
2519 
2520   char packet[64];
2521   int packet_len;
2522   packet_len = ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "%c%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64,
2523                           binary_memory_read ? 'x' : 'm', (uint64_t)addr,
2524                           (uint64_t)size);
2525   assert(packet_len + 1 < (int)sizeof(packet));
2526   UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
2527   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2528   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response,
2529                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2530       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2531     if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
2532       error.Clear();
2533       if (binary_memory_read) {
2534         // The lower level GDBRemoteCommunication packet receive layer has
2535         // already de-quoted any 0x7d character escaping that was present in
2536         // the packet
2537 
2538         size_t data_received_size = response.GetBytesLeft();
2539         if (data_received_size > size) {
2540           // Don't write past the end of BUF if the remote debug server gave us
2541           // too much data for some reason.
2542           data_received_size = size;
2543         }
2544         memcpy(buf, response.GetStringRef().data(), data_received_size);
2545         return data_received_size;
2546       } else {
2547         return response.GetHexBytes(
2548             llvm::MutableArrayRef<uint8_t>((uint8_t *)buf, size), '\xdd');
2549       }
2550     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2551       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("memory read failed for 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2552     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2553       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2554           "GDB server does not support reading memory");
2555     else
2556       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2557           "unexpected response to GDB server memory read packet '%s': '%s'",
2558           packet, response.GetStringRef().data());
2559   } else {
2560     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'", packet);
2561   }
2562   return 0;
2563 }
2564 
2565 bool ProcessGDBRemote::SupportsMemoryTagging() {
2566   return m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryTaggingSupported();
2567 }
2568 
2569 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
2570 ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2571                                    int32_t type) {
2572   // By this point ReadMemoryTags has validated that tagging is enabled
2573   // for this target/process/address.
2574   DataBufferSP buffer_sp = m_gdb_comm.ReadMemoryTags(addr, len, type);
2575   if (!buffer_sp) {
2576     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
2577                                    "Error reading memory tags from remote");
2578   }
2579 
2580   // Return the raw tag data
2581   llvm::ArrayRef<uint8_t> tag_data = buffer_sp->GetData();
2582   std::vector<uint8_t> got;
2583   got.reserve(tag_data.size());
2584   std::copy(tag_data.begin(), tag_data.end(), std::back_inserter(got));
2585   return got;
2586 }
2587 
2588 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2589                                            int32_t type,
2590                                            const std::vector<uint8_t> &tags) {
2591   // By now WriteMemoryTags should have validated that tagging is enabled
2592   // for this target/process.
2593   return m_gdb_comm.WriteMemoryTags(addr, len, type, tags);
2594 }
2595 
2596 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WriteObjectFile(
2597     std::vector<ObjectFile::LoadableData> entries) {
2598   Status error;
2599   // Sort the entries by address because some writes, like those to flash
2600   // memory, must happen in order of increasing address.
2601   std::stable_sort(
2602       std::begin(entries), std::end(entries),
2603       [](const ObjectFile::LoadableData a, const ObjectFile::LoadableData b) {
2604         return a.Dest < b.Dest;
2605       });
2606   m_allow_flash_writes = true;
2607   error = Process::WriteObjectFile(entries);
2608   if (error.Success())
2609     error = FlashDone();
2610   else
2611     // Even though some of the writing failed, try to send a flash done if some
2612     // of the writing succeeded so the flash state is reset to normal, but
2613     // don't stomp on the error status that was set in the write failure since
2614     // that's the one we want to report back.
2615     FlashDone();
2616   m_allow_flash_writes = false;
2617   return error;
2618 }
2619 
2620 bool ProcessGDBRemote::HasErased(FlashRange range) {
2621   auto size = m_erased_flash_ranges.GetSize();
2622   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
2623     if (m_erased_flash_ranges.GetEntryAtIndex(i)->Contains(range))
2624       return true;
2625   return false;
2626 }
2627 
2628 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashErase(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t size) {
2629   Status status;
2630 
2631   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2632   status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2633   if (!status.Success())
2634     return status;
2635 
2636   // The gdb spec doesn't say if erasures are allowed across multiple regions,
2637   // but we'll disallow it to be safe and to keep the logic simple by worring
2638   // about only one region's block size.  DoMemoryWrite is this function's
2639   // primary user, and it can easily keep writes within a single memory region
2640   if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd()) {
2641     status.SetErrorString("Unable to erase flash in multiple regions");
2642     return status;
2643   }
2644 
2645   uint64_t blocksize = region.GetBlocksize();
2646   if (blocksize == 0) {
2647     status.SetErrorString("Unable to erase flash because blocksize is 0");
2648     return status;
2649   }
2650 
2651   // Erasures can only be done on block boundary adresses, so round down addr
2652   // and round up size
2653   lldb::addr_t block_start_addr = addr - (addr % blocksize);
2654   size += (addr - block_start_addr);
2655   if ((size % blocksize) != 0)
2656     size += (blocksize - size % blocksize);
2657 
2658   FlashRange range(block_start_addr, size);
2659 
2660   if (HasErased(range))
2661     return status;
2662 
2663   // We haven't erased the entire range, but we may have erased part of it.
2664   // (e.g., block A is already erased and range starts in A and ends in B). So,
2665   // adjust range if necessary to exclude already erased blocks.
2666   if (!m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty()) {
2667     // Assuming that writes and erasures are done in increasing addr order,
2668     // because that is a requirement of the vFlashWrite command.  Therefore, we
2669     // only need to look at the last range in the list for overlap.
2670     const auto &last_range = *m_erased_flash_ranges.Back();
2671     if (range.GetRangeBase() < last_range.GetRangeEnd()) {
2672       auto overlap = last_range.GetRangeEnd() - range.GetRangeBase();
2673       // overlap will be less than range.GetByteSize() or else HasErased()
2674       // would have been true
2675       range.SetByteSize(range.GetByteSize() - overlap);
2676       range.SetRangeBase(range.GetRangeBase() + overlap);
2677     }
2678   }
2679 
2680   StreamString packet;
2681   packet.Printf("vFlashErase:%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, range.GetRangeBase(),
2682                 (uint64_t)range.GetByteSize());
2683 
2684   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2685   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2686                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2687       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2688     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2689       m_erased_flash_ranges.Insert(range, true);
2690     } else {
2691       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2692         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("flash erase failed for 0x%" PRIx64,
2693                                         addr);
2694       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2695         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("GDB server does not support flashing");
2696       else
2697         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2698             "unexpected response to GDB server flash erase packet '%s': '%s'",
2699             packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2700     }
2701   } else {
2702     status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2703                                     packet.GetData());
2704   }
2705   return status;
2706 }
2707 
2708 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashDone() {
2709   Status status;
2710   // If we haven't erased any blocks, then we must not have written anything
2711   // either, so there is no need to actually send a vFlashDone command
2712   if (m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty())
2713     return status;
2714   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2715   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("vFlashDone", response,
2716                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2717       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2718     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2719       m_erased_flash_ranges.Clear();
2720     } else {
2721       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2722         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("flash done failed");
2723       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2724         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("GDB server does not support flashing");
2725       else
2726         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2727             "unexpected response to GDB server flash done packet: '%s'",
2728             response.GetStringRef().data());
2729     }
2730   } else {
2731     status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send flash done packet");
2732   }
2733   return status;
2734 }
2735 
2736 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemory(addr_t addr, const void *buf,
2737                                        size_t size, Status &error) {
2738   GetMaxMemorySize();
2739   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2740   size_t max_memory_size = m_max_memory_size / 2;
2741   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2742     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2743     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2744     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2745     size = max_memory_size;
2746   }
2747 
2748   StreamGDBRemote packet;
2749 
2750   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2751   Status region_status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2752 
2753   bool is_flash =
2754       region_status.Success() && region.GetFlash() == MemoryRegionInfo::eYes;
2755 
2756   if (is_flash) {
2757     if (!m_allow_flash_writes) {
2758       error.SetErrorString("Writing to flash memory is not allowed");
2759       return 0;
2760     }
2761     // Keep the write within a flash memory region
2762     if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd())
2763       size = region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd() - addr;
2764     // Flash memory must be erased before it can be written
2765     error = FlashErase(addr, size);
2766     if (!error.Success())
2767       return 0;
2768     packet.Printf("vFlashWrite:%" PRIx64 ":", addr);
2769     packet.PutEscapedBytes(buf, size);
2770   } else {
2771     packet.Printf("M%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ":", addr, (uint64_t)size);
2772     packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(buf, size, endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
2773                              endian::InlHostByteOrder());
2774   }
2775   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2776   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2777                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2778       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2779     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2780       error.Clear();
2781       return size;
2782     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2783       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("memory write failed for 0x%" PRIx64,
2784                                      addr);
2785     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2786       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2787           "GDB server does not support writing memory");
2788     else
2789       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2790           "unexpected response to GDB server memory write packet '%s': '%s'",
2791           packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2792   } else {
2793     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2794                                    packet.GetData());
2795   }
2796   return 0;
2797 }
2798 
2799 lldb::addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoAllocateMemory(size_t size,
2800                                                 uint32_t permissions,
2801                                                 Status &error) {
2802   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process | LLDBLog::Expressions);
2803   addr_t allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2804 
2805   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() != eLazyBoolNo) {
2806     allocated_addr = m_gdb_comm.AllocateMemory(size, permissions);
2807     if (allocated_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS ||
2808         m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolYes)
2809       return allocated_addr;
2810   }
2811 
2812   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolNo) {
2813     // Call mmap() to create memory in the inferior..
2814     unsigned prot = 0;
2815     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsReadable)
2816       prot |= eMmapProtRead;
2817     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsWritable)
2818       prot |= eMmapProtWrite;
2819     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsExecutable)
2820       prot |= eMmapProtExec;
2821 
2822     if (InferiorCallMmap(this, allocated_addr, 0, size, prot,
2823                          eMmapFlagsAnon | eMmapFlagsPrivate, -1, 0))
2824       m_addr_to_mmap_size[allocated_addr] = size;
2825     else {
2826       allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2827       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2828                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no direct stub support for memory "
2829                 "allocation, and InferiorCallMmap also failed - is stub "
2830                 "missing register context save/restore capability?",
2831                 __FUNCTION__);
2832     }
2833   }
2834 
2835   if (allocated_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
2836     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2837         "unable to allocate %" PRIu64 " bytes of memory with permissions %s",
2838         (uint64_t)size, GetPermissionsAsCString(permissions));
2839   else
2840     error.Clear();
2841   return allocated_addr;
2842 }
2843 
2844 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoGetMemoryRegionInfo(addr_t load_addr,
2845                                                MemoryRegionInfo &region_info) {
2846 
2847   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryRegionInfo(load_addr, region_info));
2848   return error;
2849 }
2850 
2851 std::optional<uint32_t> ProcessGDBRemote::GetWatchpointSlotCount() {
2852   return m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointSlotCount();
2853 }
2854 
2855 std::optional<bool> ProcessGDBRemote::DoGetWatchpointReportedAfter() {
2856   return m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointReportedAfter();
2857 }
2858 
2859 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDeallocateMemory(lldb::addr_t addr) {
2860   Status error;
2861   LazyBool supported = m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory();
2862 
2863   switch (supported) {
2864   case eLazyBoolCalculate:
2865     // We should never be deallocating memory without allocating memory first
2866     // so we should never get eLazyBoolCalculate
2867     error.SetErrorString(
2868         "tried to deallocate memory without ever allocating memory");
2869     break;
2870 
2871   case eLazyBoolYes:
2872     if (!m_gdb_comm.DeallocateMemory(addr))
2873       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2874           "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2875     break;
2876 
2877   case eLazyBoolNo:
2878     // Call munmap() to deallocate memory in the inferior..
2879     {
2880       MMapMap::iterator pos = m_addr_to_mmap_size.find(addr);
2881       if (pos != m_addr_to_mmap_size.end() &&
2882           InferiorCallMunmap(this, addr, pos->second))
2883         m_addr_to_mmap_size.erase(pos);
2884       else
2885         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2886             "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2887     }
2888     break;
2889   }
2890 
2891   return error;
2892 }
2893 
2894 // Process STDIO
2895 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::PutSTDIN(const char *src, size_t src_len,
2896                                   Status &error) {
2897   if (m_stdio_communication.IsConnected()) {
2898     ConnectionStatus status;
2899     m_stdio_communication.WriteAll(src, src_len, status, nullptr);
2900   } else if (m_stdin_forward) {
2901     m_gdb_comm.SendStdinNotification(src, src_len);
2902   }
2903   return 0;
2904 }
2905 
2906 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
2907   Status error;
2908   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
2909 
2910   // Get logging info
2911   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Breakpoints);
2912   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
2913 
2914   // Get the breakpoint address
2915   const addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
2916 
2917   // Log that a breakpoint was requested
2918   LLDB_LOGF(log,
2919             "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
2920             ") address = 0x%" PRIx64,
2921             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
2922 
2923   // Breakpoint already exists and is enabled
2924   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
2925     LLDB_LOGF(log,
2926               "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
2927               ") address = 0x%" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already enabled)",
2928               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
2929     return error;
2930   }
2931 
2932   // Get the software breakpoint trap opcode size
2933   const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
2934 
2935   // SupportsGDBStoppointPacket() simply checks a boolean, indicating if this
2936   // breakpoint type is supported by the remote stub. These are set to true by
2937   // default, and later set to false only after we receive an unimplemented
2938   // response when sending a breakpoint packet. This means initially that
2939   // unless we were specifically instructed to use a hardware breakpoint, LLDB
2940   // will attempt to set a software breakpoint. HardwareRequired() also queries
2941   // a boolean variable which indicates if the user specifically asked for
2942   // hardware breakpoints.  If true then we will skip over software
2943   // breakpoints.
2944   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware) &&
2945       (!bp_site->HardwareRequired())) {
2946     // Try to send off a software breakpoint packet ($Z0)
2947     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
2948         eBreakpointSoftware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
2949     if (error_no == 0) {
2950       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
2951       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
2952       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eExternal);
2953       return error;
2954     }
2955 
2956     // SendGDBStoppointTypePacket() will return an error if it was unable to
2957     // set this breakpoint. We need to differentiate between a error specific
2958     // to placing this breakpoint or if we have learned that this breakpoint
2959     // type is unsupported. To do this, we must test the support boolean for
2960     // this breakpoint type to see if it now indicates that this breakpoint
2961     // type is unsupported.  If they are still supported then we should return
2962     // with the error code.  If they are now unsupported, then we would like to
2963     // fall through and try another form of breakpoint.
2964     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware)) {
2965       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
2966         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2967             "error: %d sending the breakpoint request", error_no);
2968       else
2969         error.SetErrorString("error sending the breakpoint request");
2970       return error;
2971     }
2972 
2973     // We reach here when software breakpoints have been found to be
2974     // unsupported. For future calls to set a breakpoint, we will not attempt
2975     // to set a breakpoint with a type that is known not to be supported.
2976     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Software breakpoints are unsupported");
2977 
2978     // So we will fall through and try a hardware breakpoint
2979   }
2980 
2981   // The process of setting a hardware breakpoint is much the same as above.
2982   // We check the supported boolean for this breakpoint type, and if it is
2983   // thought to be supported then we will try to set this breakpoint with a
2984   // hardware breakpoint.
2985   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
2986     // Try to send off a hardware breakpoint packet ($Z1)
2987     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
2988         eBreakpointHardware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
2989     if (error_no == 0) {
2990       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
2991       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
2992       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eHardware);
2993       return error;
2994     }
2995 
2996     // Check if the error was something other then an unsupported breakpoint
2997     // type
2998     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
2999       // Unable to set this hardware breakpoint
3000       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
3001         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
3002             "error: %d sending the hardware breakpoint request "
3003             "(hardware breakpoint resources might be exhausted or unavailable)",
3004             error_no);
3005       else
3006         error.SetErrorString("error sending the hardware breakpoint request "
3007                              "(hardware breakpoint resources "
3008                              "might be exhausted or unavailable)");
3009       return error;
3010     }
3011 
3012     // We will reach here when the stub gives an unsupported response to a
3013     // hardware breakpoint
3014     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hardware breakpoints are unsupported");
3015 
3016     // Finally we will falling through to a #trap style breakpoint
3017   }
3018 
3019   // Don't fall through when hardware breakpoints were specifically requested
3020   if (bp_site->HardwareRequired()) {
3021     error.SetErrorString("hardware breakpoints are not supported");
3022     return error;
3023   }
3024 
3025   // As a last resort we want to place a manual breakpoint. An instruction is
3026   // placed into the process memory using memory write packets.
3027   return EnableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3028 }
3029 
3030 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
3031   Status error;
3032   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
3033   addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
3034   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
3035   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Breakpoints);
3036   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3037             "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3038             ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3039             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3040 
3041   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
3042     const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
3043 
3044     BreakpointSite::Type bp_type = bp_site->GetType();
3045     switch (bp_type) {
3046     case BreakpointSite::eSoftware:
3047       error = DisableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3048       break;
3049 
3050     case BreakpointSite::eHardware:
3051       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointHardware, false,
3052                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3053                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3054         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3055       break;
3056 
3057     case BreakpointSite::eExternal: {
3058       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointSoftware, false,
3059                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3060                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3061         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3062     } break;
3063     }
3064     if (error.Success())
3065       bp_site->SetEnabled(false);
3066   } else {
3067     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3068               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3069               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3070               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3071     return error;
3072   }
3073 
3074   if (error.Success())
3075     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3076   return error;
3077 }
3078 
3079 // Pre-requisite: wp != NULL.
3080 static GDBStoppointType GetGDBStoppointType(Watchpoint *wp) {
3081   assert(wp);
3082   bool watch_read = wp->WatchpointRead();
3083   bool watch_write = wp->WatchpointWrite();
3084 
3085   // watch_read and watch_write cannot both be false.
3086   assert(watch_read || watch_write);
3087   if (watch_read && watch_write)
3088     return eWatchpointReadWrite;
3089   else if (watch_read)
3090     return eWatchpointRead;
3091   else // Must be watch_write, then.
3092     return eWatchpointWrite;
3093 }
3094 
3095 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(Watchpoint *wp, bool notify) {
3096   Status error;
3097   if (wp) {
3098     user_id_t watchID = wp->GetID();
3099     addr_t addr = wp->GetLoadAddress();
3100     Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
3101     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64 ")",
3102               watchID);
3103     if (wp->IsEnabled()) {
3104       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3105                 "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64
3106                 ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ": watchpoint already enabled.",
3107                 watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3108       return error;
3109     }
3110 
3111     GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp);
3112     // Pass down an appropriate z/Z packet...
3113     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(type)) {
3114       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, true, addr,
3115                                                 wp->GetByteSize(),
3116                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()) == 0) {
3117         wp->SetEnabled(true, notify);
3118         return error;
3119       } else
3120         error.SetErrorString("sending gdb watchpoint packet failed");
3121     } else
3122       error.SetErrorString("watchpoints not supported");
3123   } else {
3124     error.SetErrorString("Watchpoint argument was NULL.");
3125   }
3126   if (error.Success())
3127     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3128   return error;
3129 }
3130 
3131 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint(Watchpoint *wp, bool notify) {
3132   Status error;
3133   if (wp) {
3134     user_id_t watchID = wp->GetID();
3135 
3136     Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Watchpoints));
3137 
3138     addr_t addr = wp->GetLoadAddress();
3139 
3140     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3141               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3142               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3143               watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3144 
3145     if (!wp->IsEnabled()) {
3146       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3147                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3148                 ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3149                 watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3150       // See also 'class WatchpointSentry' within StopInfo.cpp. This disabling
3151       // attempt might come from the user-supplied actions, we'll route it in
3152       // order for the watchpoint object to intelligently process this action.
3153       wp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3154       return error;
3155     }
3156 
3157     if (wp->IsHardware()) {
3158       GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp);
3159       // Pass down an appropriate z/Z packet...
3160       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, false, addr,
3161                                                 wp->GetByteSize(),
3162                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()) == 0) {
3163         wp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3164         return error;
3165       } else
3166         error.SetErrorString("sending gdb watchpoint packet failed");
3167     }
3168     // TODO: clear software watchpoints if we implement them
3169   } else {
3170     error.SetErrorString("Watchpoint argument was NULL.");
3171   }
3172   if (error.Success())
3173     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3174   return error;
3175 }
3176 
3177 void ProcessGDBRemote::Clear() {
3178   m_thread_list_real.Clear();
3179   m_thread_list.Clear();
3180 }
3181 
3182 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal(int signo) {
3183   Status error;
3184   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3185   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal (signal = %d)", signo);
3186 
3187   if (!m_gdb_comm.SendAsyncSignal(signo, GetInterruptTimeout()))
3188     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send signal %i", signo);
3189   return error;
3190 }
3191 
3192 Status
3193 ProcessGDBRemote::EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3194   // Make sure we aren't already connected?
3195   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected())
3196     return Status();
3197 
3198   PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3199   if (platform_sp && !platform_sp->IsHost())
3200     return Status("Lost debug server connection");
3201 
3202   auto error = LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(process_info);
3203   if (error.Fail()) {
3204     const char *error_string = error.AsCString();
3205     if (error_string == nullptr)
3206       error_string = "unable to launch " DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME;
3207   }
3208   return error;
3209 }
3210 #if !defined(_WIN32)
3211 #define USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION 1
3212 #endif
3213 
3214 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3215 static bool SetCloexecFlag(int fd) {
3216 #if defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
3217   int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
3218   if (flags == -1)
3219     return false;
3220   return (::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) == 0);
3221 #else
3222   return false;
3223 #endif
3224 }
3225 #endif
3226 
3227 Status ProcessGDBRemote::LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(
3228     const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3229   using namespace std::placeholders; // For _1, _2, etc.
3230 
3231   Status error;
3232   if (m_debugserver_pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3233     // If we locate debugserver, keep that located version around
3234     static FileSpec g_debugserver_file_spec;
3235 
3236     ProcessLaunchInfo debugserver_launch_info;
3237     // Make debugserver run in its own session so signals generated by special
3238     // terminal key sequences (^C) don't affect debugserver.
3239     debugserver_launch_info.SetLaunchInSeparateProcessGroup(true);
3240 
3241     const std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> this_wp =
3242         std::static_pointer_cast<ProcessGDBRemote>(shared_from_this());
3243     debugserver_launch_info.SetMonitorProcessCallback(
3244         std::bind(MonitorDebugserverProcess, this_wp, _1, _2, _3));
3245     debugserver_launch_info.SetUserID(process_info.GetUserID());
3246 
3247 #if defined(__APPLE__)
3248     // On macOS 11, we need to support x86_64 applications translated to
3249     // arm64. We check whether a binary is translated and spawn the correct
3250     // debugserver accordingly.
3251     int mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PID,
3252                   static_cast<int>(process_info.GetProcessID()) };
3253     struct kinfo_proc processInfo;
3254     size_t bufsize = sizeof(processInfo);
3255     if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned)(sizeof(mib)/sizeof(int)), &processInfo,
3256                &bufsize, NULL, 0) == 0 && bufsize > 0) {
3257       if (processInfo.kp_proc.p_flag & P_TRANSLATED) {
3258         FileSpec rosetta_debugserver("/Library/Apple/usr/libexec/oah/debugserver");
3259         debugserver_launch_info.SetExecutableFile(rosetta_debugserver, false);
3260       }
3261     }
3262 #endif
3263 
3264     int communication_fd = -1;
3265 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3266     // Use a socketpair on non-Windows systems for security and performance
3267     // reasons.
3268     int sockets[2]; /* the pair of socket descriptors */
3269     if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockets) == -1) {
3270       error.SetErrorToErrno();
3271       return error;
3272     }
3273 
3274     int our_socket = sockets[0];
3275     int gdb_socket = sockets[1];
3276     auto cleanup_our = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(our_socket); });
3277     auto cleanup_gdb = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(gdb_socket); });
3278 
3279     // Don't let any child processes inherit our communication socket
3280     SetCloexecFlag(our_socket);
3281     communication_fd = gdb_socket;
3282 #endif
3283 
3284     error = m_gdb_comm.StartDebugserverProcess(
3285         nullptr, GetTarget().GetPlatform().get(), debugserver_launch_info,
3286         nullptr, nullptr, communication_fd);
3287 
3288     if (error.Success())
3289       m_debugserver_pid = debugserver_launch_info.GetProcessID();
3290     else
3291       m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3292 
3293     if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3294 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3295       // Our process spawned correctly, we can now set our connection to use
3296       // our end of the socket pair
3297       cleanup_our.release();
3298       m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(
3299           std::make_unique<ConnectionFileDescriptor>(our_socket, true));
3300 #endif
3301       StartAsyncThread();
3302     }
3303 
3304     if (error.Fail()) {
3305       Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3306 
3307       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to start debugserver process: %s",
3308                 error.AsCString());
3309       return error;
3310     }
3311 
3312     if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
3313       // Finish the connection process by doing the handshake without
3314       // connecting (send NULL URL)
3315       error = ConnectToDebugserver("");
3316     } else {
3317       error.SetErrorString("connection failed");
3318     }
3319   }
3320   return error;
3321 }
3322 
3323 void ProcessGDBRemote::MonitorDebugserverProcess(
3324     std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_wp, lldb::pid_t debugserver_pid,
3325     int signo,      // Zero for no signal
3326     int exit_status // Exit value of process if signal is zero
3327 ) {
3328   // "debugserver_pid" argument passed in is the process ID for debugserver
3329   // that we are tracking...
3330   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3331 
3332   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3333             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process_wp, pid=%" PRIu64
3334             ", signo=%i (0x%x), exit_status=%i)",
3335             __FUNCTION__, debugserver_pid, signo, signo, exit_status);
3336 
3337   std::shared_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_sp = process_wp.lock();
3338   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process = %p)", __FUNCTION__,
3339             static_cast<void *>(process_sp.get()));
3340   if (!process_sp || process_sp->m_debugserver_pid != debugserver_pid)
3341     return;
3342 
3343   // Sleep for a half a second to make sure our inferior process has time to
3344   // set its exit status before we set it incorrectly when both the debugserver
3345   // and the inferior process shut down.
3346   std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500));
3347 
3348   // If our process hasn't yet exited, debugserver might have died. If the
3349   // process did exit, then we are reaping it.
3350   const StateType state = process_sp->GetState();
3351 
3352   if (state != eStateInvalid && state != eStateUnloaded &&
3353       state != eStateExited && state != eStateDetached) {
3354     char error_str[1024];
3355     if (signo) {
3356       const char *signal_cstr =
3357           process_sp->GetUnixSignals()->GetSignalAsCString(signo);
3358       if (signal_cstr)
3359         ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3360                    DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with signal %s", signal_cstr);
3361       else
3362         ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3363                    DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with signal %i", signo);
3364     } else {
3365       ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3366                  DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with an exit status of 0x%8.8x",
3367                  exit_status);
3368     }
3369 
3370     process_sp->SetExitStatus(-1, error_str);
3371   }
3372   // Debugserver has exited we need to let our ProcessGDBRemote know that it no
3373   // longer has a debugserver instance
3374   process_sp->m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3375 }
3376 
3377 void ProcessGDBRemote::KillDebugserverProcess() {
3378   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
3379   if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3380     Host::Kill(m_debugserver_pid, SIGINT);
3381     m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3382   }
3383 }
3384 
3385 void ProcessGDBRemote::Initialize() {
3386   static llvm::once_flag g_once_flag;
3387 
3388   llvm::call_once(g_once_flag, []() {
3389     PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(GetPluginNameStatic(),
3390                                   GetPluginDescriptionStatic(), CreateInstance,
3391                                   DebuggerInitialize);
3392   });
3393 }
3394 
3395 void ProcessGDBRemote::DebuggerInitialize(Debugger &debugger) {
3396   if (!PluginManager::GetSettingForProcessPlugin(
3397           debugger, PluginProperties::GetSettingName())) {
3398     const bool is_global_setting = true;
3399     PluginManager::CreateSettingForProcessPlugin(
3400         debugger, GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetValueProperties(),
3401         ConstString("Properties for the gdb-remote process plug-in."),
3402         is_global_setting);
3403   }
3404 }
3405 
3406 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartAsyncThread() {
3407   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3408 
3409   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3410 
3411   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3412   if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3413     // Create a thread that watches our internal state and controls which
3414     // events make it to clients (into the DCProcess event queue).
3415 
3416     llvm::Expected<HostThread> async_thread =
3417         ThreadLauncher::LaunchThread("<lldb.process.gdb-remote.async>", [this] {
3418           return ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread();
3419         });
3420     if (!async_thread) {
3421       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(GetLog(LLDBLog::Host), async_thread.takeError(),
3422                      "failed to launch host thread: {}");
3423       return false;
3424     }
3425     m_async_thread = *async_thread;
3426   } else
3427     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3428               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was "
3429               "already running.",
3430               __FUNCTION__);
3431 
3432   return m_async_thread.IsJoinable();
3433 }
3434 
3435 void ProcessGDBRemote::StopAsyncThread() {
3436   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3437 
3438   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3439 
3440   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3441   if (m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3442     m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit);
3443 
3444     //  This will shut down the async thread.
3445     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect(); // Disconnect from the debug server.
3446 
3447     // Stop the stdio thread
3448     m_async_thread.Join(nullptr);
3449     m_async_thread.Reset();
3450   } else
3451     LLDB_LOGF(
3452         log,
3453         "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was not running.",
3454         __FUNCTION__);
3455 }
3456 
3457 thread_result_t ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread() {
3458   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3459   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64 ") thread starting...",
3460             __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3461 
3462   EventSP event_sp;
3463 
3464   // We need to ignore any packets that come in after we have
3465   // have decided the process has exited.  There are some
3466   // situations, for instance when we try to interrupt a running
3467   // process and the interrupt fails, where another packet might
3468   // get delivered after we've decided to give up on the process.
3469   // But once we've decided we are done with the process we will
3470   // not be in a state to do anything useful with new packets.
3471   // So it is safer to simply ignore any remaining packets by
3472   // explicitly checking for eStateExited before reentering the
3473   // fetch loop.
3474 
3475   bool done = false;
3476   while (!done && GetPrivateState() != eStateExited) {
3477     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3478               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3479               ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp)...",
3480               __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3481 
3482     if (m_async_listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, std::nullopt)) {
3483       const uint32_t event_type = event_sp->GetType();
3484       if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&m_async_broadcaster)) {
3485         LLDB_LOGF(log,
3486                   "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3487                   ") Got an event of type: %d...",
3488                   __FUNCTION__, GetID(), event_type);
3489 
3490         switch (event_type) {
3491         case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: {
3492           const EventDataBytes *continue_packet =
3493               EventDataBytes::GetEventDataFromEvent(event_sp.get());
3494 
3495           if (continue_packet) {
3496             const char *continue_cstr =
3497                 (const char *)continue_packet->GetBytes();
3498             const size_t continue_cstr_len = continue_packet->GetByteSize();
3499             LLDB_LOGF(log,
3500                       "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3501                       ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: %s",
3502                       __FUNCTION__, GetID(), continue_cstr);
3503 
3504             if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") == nullptr)
3505               SetPrivateState(eStateRunning);
3506             StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3507 
3508             StateType stop_state =
3509                 GetGDBRemote().SendContinuePacketAndWaitForResponse(
3510                     *this, *GetUnixSignals(),
3511                     llvm::StringRef(continue_cstr, continue_cstr_len),
3512                     GetInterruptTimeout(), response);
3513 
3514             // We need to immediately clear the thread ID list so we are sure
3515             // to get a valid list of threads. The thread ID list might be
3516             // contained within the "response", or the stop reply packet that
3517             // caused the stop. So clear it now before we give the stop reply
3518             // packet to the process using the
3519             // SetLastStopPacket()...
3520             ClearThreadIDList();
3521 
3522             switch (stop_state) {
3523             case eStateStopped:
3524             case eStateCrashed:
3525             case eStateSuspended:
3526               SetLastStopPacket(response);
3527               SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3528               break;
3529 
3530             case eStateExited: {
3531               SetLastStopPacket(response);
3532               ClearThreadIDList();
3533               response.SetFilePos(1);
3534 
3535               int exit_status = response.GetHexU8();
3536               std::string desc_string;
3537               if (response.GetBytesLeft() > 0 && response.GetChar('-') == ';') {
3538                 llvm::StringRef desc_str;
3539                 llvm::StringRef desc_token;
3540                 while (response.GetNameColonValue(desc_token, desc_str)) {
3541                   if (desc_token != "description")
3542                     continue;
3543                   StringExtractor extractor(desc_str);
3544                   extractor.GetHexByteString(desc_string);
3545                 }
3546               }
3547               SetExitStatus(exit_status, desc_string.c_str());
3548               done = true;
3549               break;
3550             }
3551             case eStateInvalid: {
3552               // Check to see if we were trying to attach and if we got back
3553               // the "E87" error code from debugserver -- this indicates that
3554               // the process is not debuggable.  Return a slightly more
3555               // helpful error message about why the attach failed.
3556               if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3557                   response.GetError() == 0x87) {
3558                 SetExitStatus(-1, "cannot attach to process due to "
3559                                   "System Integrity Protection");
3560               } else if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3561                          response.GetStatus().Fail()) {
3562                 SetExitStatus(-1, response.GetStatus().AsCString());
3563               } else {
3564                 SetExitStatus(-1, "lost connection");
3565               }
3566               done = true;
3567               break;
3568             }
3569 
3570             default:
3571               SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3572               break;
3573             }   // switch(stop_state)
3574           }     // if (continue_packet)
3575         }       // case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue
3576         break;
3577 
3578         case eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit:
3579           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3580                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3581                     ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit...",
3582                     __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3583           done = true;
3584           break;
3585 
3586         default:
3587           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3588                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3589                     ") got unknown event 0x%8.8x",
3590                     __FUNCTION__, GetID(), event_type);
3591           done = true;
3592           break;
3593         }
3594       }
3595     } else {
3596       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3597                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64
3598                 ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp) => false",
3599                 __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3600       done = true;
3601     }
3602   }
3603 
3604   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(pid = %" PRIu64 ") thread exiting...",
3605             __FUNCTION__, GetID());
3606 
3607   return {};
3608 }
3609 
3610 // uint32_t
3611 // ProcessGDBRemote::ListProcessesMatchingName (const char *name, StringList
3612 // &matches, std::vector<lldb::pid_t> &pids)
3613 //{
3614 //    // If we are planning to launch the debugserver remotely, then we need to
3615 //    fire up a debugserver
3616 //    // process and ask it for the list of processes. But if we are local, we
3617 //    can let the Host do it.
3618 //    if (m_local_debugserver)
3619 //    {
3620 //        return Host::ListProcessesMatchingName (name, matches, pids);
3621 //    }
3622 //    else
3623 //    {
3624 //        // FIXME: Implement talking to the remote debugserver.
3625 //        return 0;
3626 //    }
3627 //
3628 //}
3629 //
3630 bool ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit(
3631     void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context, lldb::user_id_t break_id,
3632     lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id) {
3633   // I don't think I have to do anything here, just make sure I notice the new
3634   // thread when it starts to
3635   // run so I can stop it if that's what I want to do.
3636   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3637   LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hit New Thread Notification breakpoint.");
3638   return false;
3639 }
3640 
3641 Status ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateAutomaticSignalFiltering() {
3642   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
3643   LLDB_LOG(log, "Check if need to update ignored signals");
3644 
3645   // QPassSignals package is not supported by the server, there is no way we
3646   // can ignore any signals on server side.
3647   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQPassSignalsSupported())
3648     return Status();
3649 
3650   // No signals, nothing to send.
3651   if (m_unix_signals_sp == nullptr)
3652     return Status();
3653 
3654   // Signals' version hasn't changed, no need to send anything.
3655   uint64_t new_signals_version = m_unix_signals_sp->GetVersion();
3656   if (new_signals_version == m_last_signals_version) {
3657     LLDB_LOG(log, "Signals' version hasn't changed. version={0}",
3658              m_last_signals_version);
3659     return Status();
3660   }
3661 
3662   auto signals_to_ignore =
3663       m_unix_signals_sp->GetFilteredSignals(false, false, false);
3664   Status error = m_gdb_comm.SendSignalsToIgnore(signals_to_ignore);
3665 
3666   LLDB_LOG(log,
3667            "Signals' version changed. old version={0}, new version={1}, "
3668            "signals ignored={2}, update result={3}",
3669            m_last_signals_version, new_signals_version,
3670            signals_to_ignore.size(), error);
3671 
3672   if (error.Success())
3673     m_last_signals_version = new_signals_version;
3674 
3675   return error;
3676 }
3677 
3678 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartNoticingNewThreads() {
3679   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3680   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3681     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3682       LLDB_LOGF(log, "Enabled noticing new thread breakpoint.");
3683     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(true);
3684   } else {
3685     PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3686     if (platform_sp) {
3687       m_thread_create_bp_sp =
3688           platform_sp->SetThreadCreationBreakpoint(GetTarget());
3689       if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3690         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3691           LLDB_LOGF(
3692               log, "Successfully created new thread notification breakpoint %i",
3693               m_thread_create_bp_sp->GetID());
3694         m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetCallback(
3695             ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit, this, true);
3696       } else {
3697         LLDB_LOGF(log, "Failed to create new thread notification breakpoint.");
3698       }
3699     }
3700   }
3701   return m_thread_create_bp_sp.get() != nullptr;
3702 }
3703 
3704 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StopNoticingNewThreads() {
3705   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Step);
3706   if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3707     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Disabling new thread notification breakpoint.");
3708 
3709   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp)
3710     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(false);
3711 
3712   return true;
3713 }
3714 
3715 DynamicLoader *ProcessGDBRemote::GetDynamicLoader() {
3716   if (m_dyld_up.get() == nullptr)
3717     m_dyld_up.reset(DynamicLoader::FindPlugin(this, ""));
3718   return m_dyld_up.get();
3719 }
3720 
3721 Status ProcessGDBRemote::SendEventData(const char *data) {
3722   int return_value;
3723   bool was_supported;
3724 
3725   Status error;
3726 
3727   return_value = m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(data, &was_supported);
3728   if (return_value != 0) {
3729     if (!was_supported)
3730       error.SetErrorString("Sending events is not supported for this process.");
3731     else
3732       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Error sending event data: %d.",
3733                                      return_value);
3734   }
3735   return error;
3736 }
3737 
3738 DataExtractor ProcessGDBRemote::GetAuxvData() {
3739   DataBufferSP buf;
3740   if (m_gdb_comm.GetQXferAuxvReadSupported()) {
3741     llvm::Expected<std::string> response = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("auxv", "");
3742     if (response)
3743       buf = std::make_shared<DataBufferHeap>(response->c_str(),
3744                                              response->length());
3745     else
3746       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process), response.takeError(), "{0}");
3747   }
3748   return DataExtractor(buf, GetByteOrder(), GetAddressByteSize());
3749 }
3750 
3751 StructuredData::ObjectSP
3752 ProcessGDBRemote::GetExtendedInfoForThread(lldb::tid_t tid) {
3753   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3754 
3755   if (m_gdb_comm.GetThreadExtendedInfoSupported()) {
3756     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3757     SystemRuntime *runtime = GetSystemRuntime();
3758     if (runtime) {
3759       runtime->AddThreadExtendedInfoPacketHints(args_dict);
3760     }
3761     args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("thread", tid);
3762 
3763     StreamString packet;
3764     packet << "jThreadExtendedInfo:";
3765     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3766 
3767     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3768     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3769     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3770     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3771     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3772     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3773 
3774     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3775     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3776     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3777         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3778       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3779           response.GetResponseType();
3780       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3781         if (!response.Empty()) {
3782           object_sp =
3783               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3784         }
3785       }
3786     }
3787   }
3788   return object_sp;
3789 }
3790 
3791 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3792     lldb::addr_t image_list_address, lldb::addr_t image_count) {
3793 
3794   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3795   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_list_address",
3796                                                image_list_address);
3797   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_count", image_count);
3798 
3799   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3800 }
3801 
3802 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos() {
3803   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3804 
3805   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddBooleanItem("fetch_all_solibs", true);
3806 
3807   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3808 }
3809 
3810 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3811     const std::vector<lldb::addr_t> &load_addresses) {
3812   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3813   StructuredData::ArraySP addresses(new StructuredData::Array);
3814 
3815   for (auto addr : load_addresses) {
3816     StructuredData::ObjectSP addr_sp(new StructuredData::Integer(addr));
3817     addresses->AddItem(addr_sp);
3818   }
3819 
3820   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddItem("solib_addresses", addresses);
3821 
3822   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3823 }
3824 
3825 StructuredData::ObjectSP
3826 ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(
3827     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict) {
3828   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3829 
3830   if (m_gdb_comm.GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfosSupported()) {
3831     // Scope for the scoped timeout object
3832     GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
3833                                                   std::chrono::seconds(10));
3834 
3835     StreamString packet;
3836     packet << "jGetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos:";
3837     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3838 
3839     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3840     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3841     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3842     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3843     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3844     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3845 
3846     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3847     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3848     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3849         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3850       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3851           response.GetResponseType();
3852       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3853         if (!response.Empty()) {
3854           object_sp =
3855               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3856         }
3857       }
3858     }
3859   }
3860   return object_sp;
3861 }
3862 
3863 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetDynamicLoaderProcessState() {
3864   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3865   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3866 
3867   if (m_gdb_comm.GetDynamicLoaderProcessStateSupported()) {
3868     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3869     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3870     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("jGetDyldProcessState",
3871                                                 response) ==
3872         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3873       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3874           response.GetResponseType();
3875       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3876         if (!response.Empty()) {
3877           object_sp =
3878               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3879         }
3880       }
3881     }
3882   }
3883   return object_sp;
3884 }
3885 
3886 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetSharedCacheInfo() {
3887   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3888   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3889 
3890   if (m_gdb_comm.GetSharedCacheInfoSupported()) {
3891     StreamString packet;
3892     packet << "jGetSharedCacheInfo:";
3893     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3894 
3895     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3896     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3897     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3898     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3899     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3900     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3901 
3902     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3903     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3904     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3905         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3906       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3907           response.GetResponseType();
3908       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3909         if (!response.Empty()) {
3910           object_sp =
3911               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3912         }
3913       }
3914     }
3915   }
3916   return object_sp;
3917 }
3918 
3919 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConfigureStructuredData(
3920     ConstString type_name, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &config_sp) {
3921   return m_gdb_comm.ConfigureRemoteStructuredData(type_name, config_sp);
3922 }
3923 
3924 // Establish the largest memory read/write payloads we should use. If the
3925 // remote stub has a max packet size, stay under that size.
3926 //
3927 // If the remote stub's max packet size is crazy large, use a reasonable
3928 // largeish default.
3929 //
3930 // If the remote stub doesn't advertise a max packet size, use a conservative
3931 // default.
3932 
3933 void ProcessGDBRemote::GetMaxMemorySize() {
3934   const uint64_t reasonable_largeish_default = 128 * 1024;
3935   const uint64_t conservative_default = 512;
3936 
3937   if (m_max_memory_size == 0) {
3938     uint64_t stub_max_size = m_gdb_comm.GetRemoteMaxPacketSize();
3939     if (stub_max_size != UINT64_MAX && stub_max_size != 0) {
3940       // Save the stub's claimed maximum packet size
3941       m_remote_stub_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
3942 
3943       // Even if the stub says it can support ginormous packets, don't exceed
3944       // our reasonable largeish default packet size.
3945       if (stub_max_size > reasonable_largeish_default) {
3946         stub_max_size = reasonable_largeish_default;
3947       }
3948 
3949       // Memory packet have other overheads too like Maddr,size:#NN Instead of
3950       // calculating the bytes taken by size and addr every time, we take a
3951       // maximum guess here.
3952       if (stub_max_size > 70)
3953         stub_max_size -= 32 + 32 + 6;
3954       else {
3955         // In unlikely scenario that max packet size is less then 70, we will
3956         // hope that data being written is small enough to fit.
3957         Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Comm | GDBRLog::Memory));
3958         if (log)
3959           log->Warning("Packet size is too small. "
3960                        "LLDB may face problems while writing memory");
3961       }
3962 
3963       m_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
3964     } else {
3965       m_max_memory_size = conservative_default;
3966     }
3967   }
3968 }
3969 
3970 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(
3971     uint64_t user_specified_max) {
3972   if (user_specified_max != 0) {
3973     GetMaxMemorySize();
3974 
3975     if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size != 0) {
3976       if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size < user_specified_max) {
3977         m_max_memory_size = m_remote_stub_max_memory_size; // user specified a
3978                                                            // packet size too
3979                                                            // big, go as big
3980         // as the remote stub says we can go.
3981       } else {
3982         m_max_memory_size = user_specified_max; // user's packet size is good
3983       }
3984     } else {
3985       m_max_memory_size =
3986           user_specified_max; // user's packet size is probably fine
3987     }
3988   }
3989 }
3990 
3991 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetModuleSpec(const FileSpec &module_file_spec,
3992                                      const ArchSpec &arch,
3993                                      ModuleSpec &module_spec) {
3994   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Platform);
3995 
3996   const ModuleCacheKey key(module_file_spec.GetPath(),
3997                            arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
3998   auto cached = m_cached_module_specs.find(key);
3999   if (cached != m_cached_module_specs.end()) {
4000     module_spec = cached->second;
4001     return bool(module_spec);
4002   }
4003 
4004   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetModuleInfo(module_file_spec, arch, module_spec)) {
4005     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - failed to get module info for %s:%s",
4006               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
4007               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
4008     return false;
4009   }
4010 
4011   if (log) {
4012     StreamString stream;
4013     module_spec.Dump(stream);
4014     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - got module info for (%s:%s) : %s",
4015               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
4016               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(), stream.GetData());
4017   }
4018 
4019   m_cached_module_specs[key] = module_spec;
4020   return true;
4021 }
4022 
4023 void ProcessGDBRemote::PrefetchModuleSpecs(
4024     llvm::ArrayRef<FileSpec> module_file_specs, const llvm::Triple &triple) {
4025   auto module_specs = m_gdb_comm.GetModulesInfo(module_file_specs, triple);
4026   if (module_specs) {
4027     for (const FileSpec &spec : module_file_specs)
4028       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetPath(),
4029                                            triple.getTriple())] = ModuleSpec();
4030     for (const ModuleSpec &spec : *module_specs)
4031       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetFileSpec().GetPath(),
4032                                            triple.getTriple())] = spec;
4033   }
4034 }
4035 
4036 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostOSVersion() {
4037   return m_gdb_comm.GetOSVersion();
4038 }
4039 
4040 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostMacCatalystVersion() {
4041   return m_gdb_comm.GetMacCatalystVersion();
4042 }
4043 
4044 namespace {
4045 
4046 typedef std::vector<std::string> stringVec;
4047 
4048 typedef std::vector<struct GdbServerRegisterInfo> GDBServerRegisterVec;
4049 struct RegisterSetInfo {
4050   ConstString name;
4051 };
4052 
4053 typedef std::map<uint32_t, RegisterSetInfo> RegisterSetMap;
4054 
4055 struct GdbServerTargetInfo {
4056   std::string arch;
4057   std::string osabi;
4058   stringVec includes;
4059   RegisterSetMap reg_set_map;
4060 };
4061 
4062 bool ParseRegisters(XMLNode feature_node, GdbServerTargetInfo &target_info,
4063                     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers) {
4064   if (!feature_node)
4065     return false;
4066 
4067   Log *log(GetLog(GDBRLog::Process));
4068 
4069   feature_node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4070       "reg", [&target_info, &registers, log](const XMLNode &reg_node) -> bool {
4071         std::string gdb_group;
4072         std::string gdb_type;
4073         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
4074         bool encoding_set = false;
4075         bool format_set = false;
4076 
4077         // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4078         reg_node.ForEachAttribute([&target_info, &gdb_group, &gdb_type,
4079                                    &encoding_set, &format_set, &reg_info,
4080                                    log](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4081                                         const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4082           if (name == "name") {
4083             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
4084           } else if (name == "bitsize") {
4085             if (llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_size))
4086               reg_info.byte_size =
4087                   llvm::divideCeil(reg_info.byte_size, CHAR_BIT);
4088           } else if (name == "type") {
4089             gdb_type = value.str();
4090           } else if (name == "group") {
4091             gdb_group = value.str();
4092           } else if (name == "regnum") {
4093             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_remote);
4094           } else if (name == "offset") {
4095             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_offset);
4096           } else if (name == "altname") {
4097             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
4098           } else if (name == "encoding") {
4099             encoding_set = true;
4100             reg_info.encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value, eEncodingUint);
4101           } else if (name == "format") {
4102             format_set = true;
4103             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.data(), reg_info.format,
4104                                            nullptr)
4105                      .Success())
4106               reg_info.format =
4107                   llvm::StringSwitch<lldb::Format>(value)
4108                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
4109                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
4110                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
4111                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
4112                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
4113                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
4114                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
4115                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
4116                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
4117                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
4118           } else if (name == "group_id") {
4119             uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4120             llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4121             RegisterSetMap::const_iterator pos =
4122                 target_info.reg_set_map.find(set_id);
4123             if (pos != target_info.reg_set_map.end())
4124               reg_info.set_name = pos->second.name;
4125           } else if (name == "gcc_regnum" || name == "ehframe_regnum") {
4126             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
4127           } else if (name == "dwarf_regnum") {
4128             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
4129           } else if (name == "generic") {
4130             reg_info.regnum_generic = Args::StringToGenericRegister(value);
4131           } else if (name == "value_regnums") {
4132             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs,
4133                                                     0);
4134           } else if (name == "invalidate_regnums") {
4135             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
4136                 value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 0);
4137           } else {
4138             LLDB_LOGF(log,
4139                       "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseRegisters unhandled reg "
4140                       "attribute %s = %s",
4141                       name.data(), value.data());
4142           }
4143           return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4144         });
4145 
4146         if (!gdb_type.empty() && !(encoding_set || format_set)) {
4147           if (llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).startswith("int")) {
4148             reg_info.format = eFormatHex;
4149             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4150           } else if (gdb_type == "data_ptr" || gdb_type == "code_ptr") {
4151             reg_info.format = eFormatAddressInfo;
4152             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4153           } else if (gdb_type == "float") {
4154             reg_info.format = eFormatFloat;
4155             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingIEEE754;
4156           } else if (gdb_type == "aarch64v" ||
4157                      llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).startswith("vec") ||
4158                      gdb_type == "i387_ext" || gdb_type == "uint128") {
4159             // lldb doesn't handle 128-bit uints correctly (for ymm*h), so treat
4160             // them as vector (similarly to xmm/ymm)
4161             reg_info.format = eFormatVectorOfUInt8;
4162             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingVector;
4163           } else {
4164             LLDB_LOGF(
4165                 log,
4166                 "ProcessGDBRemote::ParseRegisters Could not determine lldb"
4167                 "format and encoding for gdb type %s",
4168                 gdb_type.c_str());
4169           }
4170         }
4171 
4172         // Only update the register set name if we didn't get a "reg_set"
4173         // attribute. "set_name" will be empty if we didn't have a "reg_set"
4174         // attribute.
4175         if (!reg_info.set_name) {
4176           if (!gdb_group.empty()) {
4177             reg_info.set_name.SetCString(gdb_group.c_str());
4178           } else {
4179             // If no register group name provided anywhere,
4180             // we'll create a 'general' register set
4181             reg_info.set_name.SetCString("general");
4182           }
4183         }
4184 
4185         if (reg_info.byte_size == 0) {
4186           LLDB_LOGF(log,
4187                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Skipping zero bitsize register %s",
4188                     __FUNCTION__, reg_info.name.AsCString());
4189         } else
4190           registers.push_back(reg_info);
4191 
4192         return true; // Keep iterating through all "reg" elements
4193       });
4194   return true;
4195 }
4196 
4197 } // namespace
4198 
4199 // This method fetches a register description feature xml file from
4200 // the remote stub and adds registers/register groupsets/architecture
4201 // information to the current process.  It will call itself recursively
4202 // for nested register definition files.  It returns true if it was able
4203 // to fetch and parse an xml file.
4204 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(
4205     ArchSpec &arch_to_use, std::string xml_filename,
4206     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers) {
4207   // request the target xml file
4208   llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("features", xml_filename);
4209   if (errorToBool(raw.takeError()))
4210     return false;
4211 
4212   XMLDocument xml_document;
4213 
4214   if (xml_document.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(),
4215                                xml_filename.c_str())) {
4216     GdbServerTargetInfo target_info;
4217     std::vector<XMLNode> feature_nodes;
4218 
4219     // The top level feature XML file will start with a <target> tag.
4220     XMLNode target_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("target");
4221     if (target_node) {
4222       target_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info, &feature_nodes](
4223                                           const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4224         llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4225         if (name == "architecture") {
4226           node.GetElementText(target_info.arch);
4227         } else if (name == "osabi") {
4228           node.GetElementText(target_info.osabi);
4229         } else if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4230           std::string href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4231           if (!href.empty())
4232             target_info.includes.push_back(href);
4233         } else if (name == "feature") {
4234           feature_nodes.push_back(node);
4235         } else if (name == "groups") {
4236           node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4237               "group", [&target_info](const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4238                 uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4239                 RegisterSetInfo set_info;
4240 
4241                 node.ForEachAttribute(
4242                     [&set_id, &set_info](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4243                                          const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4244                       // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4245                       if (name == "id")
4246                         llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4247                       if (name == "name")
4248                         set_info.name = ConstString(value);
4249                       return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4250                     });
4251 
4252                 if (set_id != UINT32_MAX)
4253                   target_info.reg_set_map[set_id] = set_info;
4254                 return true; // Keep iterating through all "group" elements
4255               });
4256         }
4257         return true; // Keep iterating through all children of the target_node
4258       });
4259     } else {
4260       // In an included XML feature file, we're already "inside" the <target>
4261       // tag of the initial XML file; this included file will likely only have
4262       // a <feature> tag.  Need to check for any more included files in this
4263       // <feature> element.
4264       XMLNode feature_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("feature");
4265       if (feature_node) {
4266         feature_nodes.push_back(feature_node);
4267         feature_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info](
4268                                         const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4269           llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4270           if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4271             std::string href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4272             if (!href.empty())
4273               target_info.includes.push_back(href);
4274             }
4275             return true;
4276           });
4277       }
4278     }
4279 
4280     // gdbserver does not implement the LLDB packets used to determine host
4281     // or process architecture.  If that is the case, attempt to use
4282     // the <architecture/> field from target.xml, e.g.:
4283     //
4284     //   <architecture>i386:x86-64</architecture> (seen from VMWare ESXi)
4285     //   <architecture>arm</architecture> (seen from Segger JLink on unspecified
4286     //   arm board)
4287     if (!arch_to_use.IsValid() && !target_info.arch.empty()) {
4288       // We don't have any information about vendor or OS.
4289       arch_to_use.SetTriple(llvm::StringSwitch<std::string>(target_info.arch)
4290                                 .Case("i386:x86-64", "x86_64")
4291                                 .Default(target_info.arch) +
4292                             "--");
4293 
4294       if (arch_to_use.IsValid())
4295         GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(arch_to_use);
4296     }
4297 
4298     if (arch_to_use.IsValid()) {
4299       for (auto &feature_node : feature_nodes) {
4300         ParseRegisters(feature_node, target_info,
4301                        registers);
4302       }
4303 
4304       for (const auto &include : target_info.includes) {
4305         GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, include,
4306                                               registers);
4307       }
4308     }
4309   } else {
4310     return false;
4311   }
4312   return true;
4313 }
4314 
4315 void ProcessGDBRemote::AddRemoteRegisters(
4316     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers,
4317     const ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4318   std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> remote_to_local_map;
4319   uint32_t remote_regnum = 0;
4320   for (auto it : llvm::enumerate(registers)) {
4321     DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info = it.value();
4322 
4323     // Assign successive remote regnums if missing.
4324     if (remote_reg_info.regnum_remote == LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM)
4325       remote_reg_info.regnum_remote = remote_regnum;
4326 
4327     // Create a mapping from remote to local regnos.
4328     remote_to_local_map[remote_reg_info.regnum_remote] = it.index();
4329 
4330     remote_regnum = remote_reg_info.regnum_remote + 1;
4331   }
4332 
4333   for (DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info : registers) {
4334     auto proc_to_lldb = [&remote_to_local_map](uint32_t process_regnum) {
4335       auto lldb_regit = remote_to_local_map.find(process_regnum);
4336       return lldb_regit != remote_to_local_map.end() ? lldb_regit->second
4337                                                      : LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM;
4338     };
4339 
4340     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.value_regs,
4341                     remote_reg_info.value_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4342     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs,
4343                     remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4344   }
4345 
4346   // Don't use Process::GetABI, this code gets called from DidAttach, and
4347   // in that context we haven't set the Target's architecture yet, so the
4348   // ABI is also potentially incorrect.
4349   if (ABISP abi_sp = ABI::FindPlugin(shared_from_this(), arch_to_use))
4350     abi_sp->AugmentRegisterInfo(registers);
4351 
4352   m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(std::move(registers), arch_to_use);
4353 }
4354 
4355 // query the target of gdb-remote for extended target information returns
4356 // true on success (got register definitions), false on failure (did not).
4357 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4358   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4359   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4360     return false;
4361 
4362   // check that we have extended feature read support
4363   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQXferFeaturesReadSupported())
4364     return false;
4365 
4366   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
4367   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, "target.xml",
4368                                             registers))
4369     AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
4370 
4371   return m_register_info_sp->GetNumRegisters() > 0;
4372 }
4373 
4374 llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedModuleList() {
4375   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4376   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4377     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4378                                    "XML parsing not available");
4379 
4380   Log *log = GetLog(LLDBLog::Process);
4381   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s", __FUNCTION__);
4382 
4383   LoadedModuleInfoList list;
4384   GDBRemoteCommunicationClient &comm = m_gdb_comm;
4385   bool can_use_svr4 = GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseSVR4();
4386 
4387   // check that we have extended feature read support
4388   if (can_use_svr4 && comm.GetQXferLibrariesSVR4ReadSupported()) {
4389     // request the loaded library list
4390     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries-svr4", "");
4391     if (!raw)
4392       return raw.takeError();
4393 
4394     // parse the xml file in memory
4395     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
4396     XMLDocument doc;
4397 
4398     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
4399       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4400                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
4401 
4402     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list-svr4");
4403     if (!root_element)
4404       return llvm::createStringError(
4405           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4406           "Error finding library-list-svr4 xml element");
4407 
4408     // main link map structure
4409     std::string main_lm = root_element.GetAttributeValue("main-lm");
4410     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4411     if (!main_lm.empty())
4412       llvm::to_integer(main_lm, list.m_link_map);
4413 
4414     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4415         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
4416           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
4417 
4418           // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4419           library.ForEachAttribute(
4420               [&module](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4421                         const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4422                 uint64_t uint_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4423                 if (name == "name")
4424                   module.set_name(value.str());
4425                 else if (name == "lm") {
4426                   // the address of the link_map struct.
4427                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4428                   module.set_link_map(uint_value);
4429                 } else if (name == "l_addr") {
4430                   // the displacement as read from the field 'l_addr' of the
4431                   // link_map struct.
4432                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4433                   module.set_base(uint_value);
4434                   // base address is always a displacement, not an absolute
4435                   // value.
4436                   module.set_base_is_offset(true);
4437                 } else if (name == "l_ld") {
4438                   // the memory address of the libraries PT_DYNAMIC section.
4439                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4440                   module.set_dynamic(uint_value);
4441                 }
4442 
4443                 return true; // Keep iterating over all properties of "library"
4444               });
4445 
4446           if (log) {
4447             std::string name;
4448             lldb::addr_t lm = 0, base = 0, ld = 0;
4449             bool base_is_offset;
4450 
4451             module.get_name(name);
4452             module.get_link_map(lm);
4453             module.get_base(base);
4454             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
4455             module.get_dynamic(ld);
4456 
4457             LLDB_LOGF(log,
4458                       "found (link_map:0x%08" PRIx64 ", base:0x%08" PRIx64
4459                       "[%s], ld:0x%08" PRIx64 ", name:'%s')",
4460                       lm, base, (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), ld,
4461                       name.c_str());
4462           }
4463 
4464           list.add(module);
4465           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
4466                        // node
4467         });
4468 
4469     if (log)
4470       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
4471                 (int)list.m_list.size());
4472     return list;
4473   } else if (comm.GetQXferLibrariesReadSupported()) {
4474     // request the loaded library list
4475     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries", "");
4476 
4477     if (!raw)
4478       return raw.takeError();
4479 
4480     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
4481     XMLDocument doc;
4482 
4483     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
4484       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4485                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
4486 
4487     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list");
4488     if (!root_element)
4489       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4490                                      "Error finding library-list xml element");
4491 
4492     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4493     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4494         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
4495           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
4496 
4497           std::string name = library.GetAttributeValue("name");
4498           module.set_name(name);
4499 
4500           // The base address of a given library will be the address of its
4501           // first section. Most remotes send only one section for Windows
4502           // targets for example.
4503           const XMLNode &section =
4504               library.FindFirstChildElementWithName("section");
4505           std::string address = section.GetAttributeValue("address");
4506           uint64_t address_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4507           llvm::to_integer(address, address_value);
4508           module.set_base(address_value);
4509           // These addresses are absolute values.
4510           module.set_base_is_offset(false);
4511 
4512           if (log) {
4513             std::string name;
4514             lldb::addr_t base = 0;
4515             bool base_is_offset;
4516             module.get_name(name);
4517             module.get_base(base);
4518             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
4519 
4520             LLDB_LOGF(log, "found (base:0x%08" PRIx64 "[%s], name:'%s')", base,
4521                       (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), name.c_str());
4522           }
4523 
4524           list.add(module);
4525           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
4526                        // node
4527         });
4528 
4529     if (log)
4530       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
4531                 (int)list.m_list.size());
4532     return list;
4533   } else {
4534     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4535                                    "Remote libraries not supported");
4536   }
4537 }
4538 
4539 lldb::ModuleSP ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModuleAtAddress(const FileSpec &file,
4540                                                      lldb::addr_t link_map,
4541                                                      lldb::addr_t base_addr,
4542                                                      bool value_is_offset) {
4543   DynamicLoader *loader = GetDynamicLoader();
4544   if (!loader)
4545     return nullptr;
4546 
4547   return loader->LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, base_addr,
4548                                      value_is_offset);
4549 }
4550 
4551 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModules() {
4552   using lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::ProcessGDBRemote;
4553 
4554   // request a list of loaded libraries from GDBServer
4555   llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> module_list = GetLoadedModuleList();
4556   if (!module_list)
4557     return module_list.takeError();
4558 
4559   // get a list of all the modules
4560   ModuleList new_modules;
4561 
4562   for (LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo &modInfo : module_list->m_list) {
4563     std::string mod_name;
4564     lldb::addr_t mod_base;
4565     lldb::addr_t link_map;
4566     bool mod_base_is_offset;
4567 
4568     bool valid = true;
4569     valid &= modInfo.get_name(mod_name);
4570     valid &= modInfo.get_base(mod_base);
4571     valid &= modInfo.get_base_is_offset(mod_base_is_offset);
4572     if (!valid)
4573       continue;
4574 
4575     if (!modInfo.get_link_map(link_map))
4576       link_map = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4577 
4578     FileSpec file(mod_name);
4579     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(file);
4580     lldb::ModuleSP module_sp =
4581         LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, mod_base, mod_base_is_offset);
4582 
4583     if (module_sp.get())
4584       new_modules.Append(module_sp);
4585   }
4586 
4587   if (new_modules.GetSize() > 0) {
4588     ModuleList removed_modules;
4589     Target &target = GetTarget();
4590     ModuleList &loaded_modules = m_process->GetTarget().GetImages();
4591 
4592     for (size_t i = 0; i < loaded_modules.GetSize(); ++i) {
4593       const lldb::ModuleSP loaded_module = loaded_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(i);
4594 
4595       bool found = false;
4596       for (size_t j = 0; j < new_modules.GetSize(); ++j) {
4597         if (new_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(j).get() == loaded_module.get())
4598           found = true;
4599       }
4600 
4601       // The main executable will never be included in libraries-svr4, don't
4602       // remove it
4603       if (!found &&
4604           loaded_module.get() != target.GetExecutableModulePointer()) {
4605         removed_modules.Append(loaded_module);
4606       }
4607     }
4608 
4609     loaded_modules.Remove(removed_modules);
4610     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidUnload(removed_modules, false);
4611 
4612     new_modules.ForEach([&target](const lldb::ModuleSP module_sp) -> bool {
4613       lldb_private::ObjectFile *obj = module_sp->GetObjectFile();
4614       if (!obj)
4615         return true;
4616 
4617       if (obj->GetType() != ObjectFile::Type::eTypeExecutable)
4618         return true;
4619 
4620       lldb::ModuleSP module_copy_sp = module_sp;
4621       target.SetExecutableModule(module_copy_sp, eLoadDependentsNo);
4622       return false;
4623     });
4624 
4625     loaded_modules.AppendIfNeeded(new_modules);
4626     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(new_modules);
4627   }
4628 
4629   return llvm::ErrorSuccess();
4630 }
4631 
4632 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetFileLoadAddress(const FileSpec &file,
4633                                             bool &is_loaded,
4634                                             lldb::addr_t &load_addr) {
4635   is_loaded = false;
4636   load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4637 
4638   std::string file_path = file.GetPath(false);
4639   if (file_path.empty())
4640     return Status("Empty file name specified");
4641 
4642   StreamString packet;
4643   packet.PutCString("qFileLoadAddress:");
4644   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(file_path);
4645 
4646   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4647   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) !=
4648       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success)
4649     return Status("Sending qFileLoadAddress packet failed");
4650 
4651   if (response.IsErrorResponse()) {
4652     if (response.GetError() == 1) {
4653       // The file is not loaded into the inferior
4654       is_loaded = false;
4655       load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4656       return Status();
4657     }
4658 
4659     return Status(
4660         "Fetching file load address from remote server returned an error");
4661   }
4662 
4663   if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
4664     is_loaded = true;
4665     load_addr = response.GetHexMaxU64(false, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
4666     return Status();
4667   }
4668 
4669   return Status(
4670       "Unknown error happened during sending the load address packet");
4671 }
4672 
4673 void ProcessGDBRemote::ModulesDidLoad(ModuleList &module_list) {
4674   // We must call the lldb_private::Process::ModulesDidLoad () first before we
4675   // do anything
4676   Process::ModulesDidLoad(module_list);
4677 
4678   // After loading shared libraries, we can ask our remote GDB server if it
4679   // needs any symbols.
4680   m_gdb_comm.ServeSymbolLookups(this);
4681 }
4682 
4683 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStdout(llvm::StringRef out) {
4684   AppendSTDOUT(out.data(), out.size());
4685 }
4686 
4687 static const char *end_delimiter = "--end--;";
4688 static const int end_delimiter_len = 8;
4689 
4690 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncMisc(llvm::StringRef data) {
4691   std::string input = data.str(); // '1' to move beyond 'A'
4692   if (m_partial_profile_data.length() > 0) {
4693     m_partial_profile_data.append(input);
4694     input = m_partial_profile_data;
4695     m_partial_profile_data.clear();
4696   }
4697 
4698   size_t found, pos = 0, len = input.length();
4699   while ((found = input.find(end_delimiter, pos)) != std::string::npos) {
4700     StringExtractorGDBRemote profileDataExtractor(
4701         input.substr(pos, found).c_str());
4702     std::string profile_data =
4703         HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(profileDataExtractor);
4704     BroadcastAsyncProfileData(profile_data);
4705 
4706     pos = found + end_delimiter_len;
4707   }
4708 
4709   if (pos < len) {
4710     // Last incomplete chunk.
4711     m_partial_profile_data = input.substr(pos);
4712   }
4713 }
4714 
4715 std::string ProcessGDBRemote::HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(
4716     StringExtractorGDBRemote &profileDataExtractor) {
4717   std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t> new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
4718   std::string output;
4719   llvm::raw_string_ostream output_stream(output);
4720   llvm::StringRef name, value;
4721 
4722   // Going to assuming thread_used_usec comes first, else bail out.
4723   while (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
4724     if (name.compare("thread_used_id") == 0) {
4725       StringExtractor threadIDHexExtractor(value);
4726       uint64_t thread_id = threadIDHexExtractor.GetHexMaxU64(false, 0);
4727 
4728       bool has_used_usec = false;
4729       uint32_t curr_used_usec = 0;
4730       llvm::StringRef usec_name, usec_value;
4731       uint32_t input_file_pos = profileDataExtractor.GetFilePos();
4732       if (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(usec_name, usec_value)) {
4733         if (usec_name.equals("thread_used_usec")) {
4734           has_used_usec = true;
4735           usec_value.getAsInteger(0, curr_used_usec);
4736         } else {
4737           // We didn't find what we want, it is probably an older version. Bail
4738           // out.
4739           profileDataExtractor.SetFilePos(input_file_pos);
4740         }
4741       }
4742 
4743       if (has_used_usec) {
4744         uint32_t prev_used_usec = 0;
4745         std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t>::iterator iterator =
4746             m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.find(thread_id);
4747         if (iterator != m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.end()) {
4748           prev_used_usec = m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map[thread_id];
4749         }
4750 
4751         uint32_t real_used_usec = curr_used_usec - prev_used_usec;
4752         // A good first time record is one that runs for at least 0.25 sec
4753         bool good_first_time =
4754             (prev_used_usec == 0) && (real_used_usec > 250000);
4755         bool good_subsequent_time =
4756             (prev_used_usec > 0) &&
4757             ((real_used_usec > 0) || (HasAssignedIndexIDToThread(thread_id)));
4758 
4759         if (good_first_time || good_subsequent_time) {
4760           // We try to avoid doing too many index id reservation, resulting in
4761           // fast increase of index ids.
4762 
4763           output_stream << name << ":";
4764           int32_t index_id = AssignIndexIDToThread(thread_id);
4765           output_stream << index_id << ";";
4766 
4767           output_stream << usec_name << ":" << usec_value << ";";
4768         } else {
4769           // Skip past 'thread_used_name'.
4770           llvm::StringRef local_name, local_value;
4771           profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(local_name, local_value);
4772         }
4773 
4774         // Store current time as previous time so that they can be compared
4775         // later.
4776         new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map[thread_id] = curr_used_usec;
4777       } else {
4778         // Bail out and use old string.
4779         output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
4780       }
4781     } else {
4782       output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
4783     }
4784   }
4785   output_stream << end_delimiter;
4786   m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map = new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
4787 
4788   return output_stream.str();
4789 }
4790 
4791 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleStopReply() {
4792   if (GetStopID() != 0)
4793     return;
4794 
4795   if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
4796     lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
4797     if (pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
4798       SetID(pid);
4799   }
4800   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
4801 }
4802 
4803 llvm::Expected<bool> ProcessGDBRemote::SaveCore(llvm::StringRef outfile) {
4804   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetSaveCoreSupported())
4805     return false;
4806 
4807   StreamString packet;
4808   packet.PutCString("qSaveCore;path-hint:");
4809   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(outfile);
4810 
4811   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4812   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
4813       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4814     // TODO: grab error message from the packet?  StringExtractor seems to
4815     // be missing a method for that
4816     if (response.IsErrorResponse())
4817       return llvm::createStringError(
4818           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4819           llvm::formatv("qSaveCore returned an error"));
4820 
4821     std::string path;
4822 
4823     // process the response
4824     for (auto x : llvm::split(response.GetStringRef(), ';')) {
4825       if (x.consume_front("core-path:"))
4826         StringExtractor(x).GetHexByteString(path);
4827     }
4828 
4829     // verify that we've gotten what we need
4830     if (path.empty())
4831       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4832                                      "qSaveCore returned no core path");
4833 
4834     // now transfer the core file
4835     FileSpec remote_core{llvm::StringRef(path)};
4836     Platform &platform = *GetTarget().GetPlatform();
4837     Status error = platform.GetFile(remote_core, FileSpec(outfile));
4838 
4839     if (platform.IsRemote()) {
4840       // NB: we unlink the file on error too
4841       platform.Unlink(remote_core);
4842       if (error.Fail())
4843         return error.ToError();
4844     }
4845 
4846     return true;
4847   }
4848 
4849   return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4850                                  "Unable to send qSaveCore");
4851 }
4852 
4853 static const char *const s_async_json_packet_prefix = "JSON-async:";
4854 
4855 static StructuredData::ObjectSP
4856 ParseStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef packet) {
4857   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
4858 
4859   if (!packet.consume_front(s_async_json_packet_prefix)) {
4860     if (log) {
4861       LLDB_LOGF(
4862           log,
4863           "GDBRemoteCommunicationClientBase::%s() received $J packet "
4864           "but was not a StructuredData packet: packet starts with "
4865           "%s",
4866           __FUNCTION__,
4867           packet.slice(0, strlen(s_async_json_packet_prefix)).str().c_str());
4868     }
4869     return StructuredData::ObjectSP();
4870   }
4871 
4872   // This is an asynchronous JSON packet, destined for a StructuredDataPlugin.
4873   StructuredData::ObjectSP json_sp =
4874       StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(packet));
4875   if (log) {
4876     if (json_sp) {
4877       StreamString json_str;
4878       json_sp->Dump(json_str, true);
4879       json_str.Flush();
4880       LLDB_LOGF(log,
4881                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() "
4882                 "received Async StructuredData packet: %s",
4883                 __FUNCTION__, json_str.GetData());
4884     } else {
4885       LLDB_LOGF(log,
4886                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s"
4887                 "() received StructuredData packet:"
4888                 " parse failure",
4889                 __FUNCTION__);
4890     }
4891   }
4892   return json_sp;
4893 }
4894 
4895 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef data) {
4896   auto structured_data_sp = ParseStructuredDataPacket(data);
4897   if (structured_data_sp)
4898     RouteAsyncStructuredData(structured_data_sp);
4899 }
4900 
4901 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest : public CommandObjectParsed {
4902 public:
4903   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
4904       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet speed-test",
4905                             "Tests packet speeds of various sizes to determine "
4906                             "the performance characteristics of the GDB remote "
4907                             "connection. ",
4908                             nullptr),
4909         m_option_group(),
4910         m_num_packets(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "count", 'c', 0, eArgTypeCount,
4911                       "The number of packets to send of each varying size "
4912                       "(default is 1000).",
4913                       1000),
4914         m_max_send(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-send", 's', 0, eArgTypeCount,
4915                    "The maximum number of bytes to send in a packet. Sizes "
4916                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
4917                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
4918                    1024),
4919         m_max_recv(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-receive", 'r', 0, eArgTypeCount,
4920                    "The maximum number of bytes to receive in a packet. Sizes "
4921                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
4922                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
4923                    1024),
4924         m_json(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "json", 'j',
4925                "Print the output as JSON data for easy parsing.", false, true) {
4926     m_option_group.Append(&m_num_packets, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4927     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_send, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4928     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_recv, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4929     m_option_group.Append(&m_json, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
4930     m_option_group.Finalize();
4931   }
4932 
4933   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest() override = default;
4934 
4935   Options *GetOptions() override { return &m_option_group; }
4936 
4937   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
4938     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
4939     if (argc == 0) {
4940       ProcessGDBRemote *process =
4941           (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext()
4942               .GetProcessPtr();
4943       if (process) {
4944         StreamSP output_stream_sp(
4945             m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream());
4946         result.SetImmediateOutputStream(output_stream_sp);
4947 
4948         const uint32_t num_packets =
4949             (uint32_t)m_num_packets.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4950         const uint64_t max_send = m_max_send.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4951         const uint64_t max_recv = m_max_recv.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4952         const bool json = m_json.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
4953         const uint64_t k_recv_amount =
4954             4 * 1024 * 1024; // Receive amount in bytes
4955         process->GetGDBRemote().TestPacketSpeed(
4956             num_packets, max_send, max_recv, k_recv_amount, json,
4957             output_stream_sp ? *output_stream_sp : result.GetOutputStream());
4958         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
4959         return true;
4960       }
4961     } else {
4962       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes no arguments",
4963                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
4964     }
4965     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
4966     return false;
4967   }
4968 
4969 protected:
4970   OptionGroupOptions m_option_group;
4971   OptionGroupUInt64 m_num_packets;
4972   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_send;
4973   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_recv;
4974   OptionGroupBoolean m_json;
4975 };
4976 
4977 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory : public CommandObjectParsed {
4978 private:
4979 public:
4980   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
4981       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet history",
4982                             "Dumps the packet history buffer. ", nullptr) {}
4983 
4984   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory() override = default;
4985 
4986   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
4987     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
4988         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
4989     if (process) {
4990       process->GetGDBRemote().DumpHistory(result.GetOutputStream());
4991       result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
4992       return true;
4993     }
4994     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
4995     return false;
4996   }
4997 };
4998 
4999 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize : public CommandObjectParsed {
5000 private:
5001 public:
5002   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5003       : CommandObjectParsed(
5004             interpreter, "process plugin packet xfer-size",
5005             "Maximum size that lldb will try to read/write one one chunk.",
5006             nullptr) {
5007     CommandArgumentData max_arg{eArgTypeUnsignedInteger, eArgRepeatPlain};
5008     m_arguments.push_back({max_arg});
5009   }
5010 
5011   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize() override = default;
5012 
5013   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5014     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5015     if (argc == 0) {
5016       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes an argument to specify the max "
5017                                    "amount to be transferred when "
5018                                    "reading/writing",
5019                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5020       return false;
5021     }
5022 
5023     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5024         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5025     if (process) {
5026       const char *packet_size = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5027       errno = 0;
5028       uint64_t user_specified_max = strtoul(packet_size, nullptr, 10);
5029       if (errno == 0 && user_specified_max != 0) {
5030         process->SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(user_specified_max);
5031         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5032         return true;
5033       }
5034     }
5035     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5036     return false;
5037   }
5038 };
5039 
5040 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend : public CommandObjectParsed {
5041 private:
5042 public:
5043   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5044       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet send",
5045                             "Send a custom packet through the GDB remote "
5046                             "protocol and print the answer. "
5047                             "The packet header and footer will automatically "
5048                             "be added to the packet prior to sending and "
5049                             "stripped from the result.",
5050                             nullptr) {
5051     CommandArgumentData packet_arg{eArgTypeNone, eArgRepeatStar};
5052     m_arguments.push_back({packet_arg});
5053   }
5054 
5055   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend() override = default;
5056 
5057   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5058     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5059     if (argc == 0) {
5060       result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
5061           "'%s' takes a one or more packet content arguments",
5062           m_cmd_name.c_str());
5063       return false;
5064     }
5065 
5066     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5067         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5068     if (process) {
5069       for (size_t i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5070         const char *packet_cstr = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5071         StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5072         process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
5073             packet_cstr, response, process->GetInterruptTimeout());
5074         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5075         Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5076         output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet_cstr);
5077         std::string response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5078 
5079         if (strstr(packet_cstr, "qGetProfileData") != nullptr) {
5080           response_str = process->HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(response);
5081         }
5082 
5083         if (response_str.empty())
5084           output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5085         else
5086           output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5087       }
5088     }
5089     return true;
5090   }
5091 };
5092 
5093 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor : public CommandObjectRaw {
5094 private:
5095 public:
5096   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5097       : CommandObjectRaw(interpreter, "process plugin packet monitor",
5098                          "Send a qRcmd packet through the GDB remote protocol "
5099                          "and print the response."
5100                          "The argument passed to this command will be hex "
5101                          "encoded into a valid 'qRcmd' packet, sent and the "
5102                          "response will be printed.") {}
5103 
5104   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor() override = default;
5105 
5106   bool DoExecute(llvm::StringRef command,
5107                  CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5108     if (command.empty()) {
5109       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes a command string argument",
5110                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5111       return false;
5112     }
5113 
5114     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5115         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5116     if (process) {
5117       StreamString packet;
5118       packet.PutCString("qRcmd,");
5119       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(command.data(), command.size());
5120 
5121       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5122       Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5123       process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndReceiveResponseWithOutputSupport(
5124           packet.GetString(), response, process->GetInterruptTimeout(),
5125           [&output_strm](llvm::StringRef output) { output_strm << output; });
5126       result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5127       output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet.GetData());
5128       const std::string &response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5129 
5130       if (response_str.empty())
5131         output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5132       else
5133         output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5134     }
5135     return true;
5136   }
5137 };
5138 
5139 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5140 private:
5141 public:
5142   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5143       : CommandObjectMultiword(interpreter, "process plugin packet",
5144                                "Commands that deal with GDB remote packets.",
5145                                nullptr) {
5146     LoadSubCommand(
5147         "history",
5148         CommandObjectSP(
5149             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(interpreter)));
5150     LoadSubCommand(
5151         "send", CommandObjectSP(
5152                     new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(interpreter)));
5153     LoadSubCommand(
5154         "monitor",
5155         CommandObjectSP(
5156             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(interpreter)));
5157     LoadSubCommand(
5158         "xfer-size",
5159         CommandObjectSP(
5160             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(interpreter)));
5161     LoadSubCommand("speed-test",
5162                    CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(
5163                        interpreter)));
5164   }
5165 
5166   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket() override = default;
5167 };
5168 
5169 class CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5170 public:
5171   CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5172       : CommandObjectMultiword(
5173             interpreter, "process plugin",
5174             "Commands for operating on a ProcessGDBRemote process.",
5175             "process plugin <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]") {
5176     LoadSubCommand(
5177         "packet",
5178         CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(interpreter)));
5179   }
5180 
5181   ~CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote() override = default;
5182 };
5183 
5184 CommandObject *ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginCommandObject() {
5185   if (!m_command_sp)
5186     m_command_sp = std::make_shared<CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote>(
5187         GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetCommandInterpreter());
5188   return m_command_sp.get();
5189 }
5190 
5191 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(bool enable) {
5192   GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5193     if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5194         (bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eSoftware ||
5195          bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eExternal)) {
5196       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5197           eBreakpointSoftware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5198           GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5199     }
5200   });
5201 }
5202 
5203 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(bool enable) {
5204   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
5205     GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5206       if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5207           bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eHardware) {
5208         m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5209             eBreakpointHardware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5210             GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5211       }
5212     });
5213   }
5214 
5215   WatchpointList &wps = GetTarget().GetWatchpointList();
5216   size_t wp_count = wps.GetSize();
5217   for (size_t i = 0; i < wp_count; ++i) {
5218     WatchpointSP wp = wps.GetByIndex(i);
5219     if (wp->IsEnabled()) {
5220       GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp.get());
5221       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, enable, wp->GetLoadAddress(),
5222                                             wp->GetByteSize(),
5223                                             GetInterruptTimeout());
5224     }
5225   }
5226 }
5227 
5228 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5229   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
5230 
5231   lldb::pid_t parent_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5232   // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5233   // anyway.
5234   lldb::tid_t parent_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5235 
5236   lldb::pid_t follow_pid, detach_pid;
5237   lldb::tid_t follow_tid, detach_tid;
5238 
5239   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5240   case eFollowParent:
5241     follow_pid = parent_pid;
5242     follow_tid = parent_tid;
5243     detach_pid = child_pid;
5244     detach_tid = child_tid;
5245     break;
5246   case eFollowChild:
5247     follow_pid = child_pid;
5248     follow_tid = child_tid;
5249     detach_pid = parent_pid;
5250     detach_tid = parent_tid;
5251     break;
5252   }
5253 
5254   // Switch to the process that is going to be detached.
5255   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5256     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5257     return;
5258   }
5259 
5260   // Disable all software breakpoints in the forked process.
5261   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5262     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5263 
5264   // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from parent process if we're
5265   // following child.
5266   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5267     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5268 
5269   // Switch to the process that is going to be followed
5270   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(follow_tid, follow_pid) ||
5271       !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(follow_tid, follow_pid)) {
5272     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5273     return;
5274   }
5275 
5276   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5277   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5278   if (error.Fail()) {
5279     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5280              error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5281     return;
5282   }
5283 
5284   // Hardware breakpoints/watchpoints are not inherited implicitly,
5285   // so we need to readd them if we're following child.
5286   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild) {
5287     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(true);
5288     // Update our PID
5289     SetID(child_pid);
5290   }
5291 }
5292 
5293 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5294   Log *log = GetLog(GDBRLog::Process);
5295 
5296   assert(!m_vfork_in_progress);
5297   m_vfork_in_progress = true;
5298 
5299   // Disable all software breakpoints for the duration of vfork.
5300   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5301     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5302 
5303   lldb::pid_t detach_pid;
5304   lldb::tid_t detach_tid;
5305 
5306   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5307   case eFollowParent:
5308     detach_pid = child_pid;
5309     detach_tid = child_tid;
5310     break;
5311   case eFollowChild:
5312     detach_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5313     // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5314     // anyway.
5315     detach_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5316 
5317     // Switch to the parent process before detaching it.
5318     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5319       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5320       return;
5321     }
5322 
5323     // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from the parent process.
5324     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5325 
5326     // Switch to the child process.
5327     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(child_tid, child_pid) ||
5328         !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(child_tid, child_pid)) {
5329       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5330       return;
5331     }
5332     break;
5333   }
5334 
5335   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5336   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5337   if (error.Fail()) {
5338       LLDB_LOG(log,
5339                "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5340                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5341       return;
5342   }
5343 
5344   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild) {
5345     // Update our PID
5346     SetID(child_pid);
5347   }
5348 }
5349 
5350 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVForkDone() {
5351   assert(m_vfork_in_progress);
5352   m_vfork_in_progress = false;
5353 
5354   // Reenable all software breakpoints that were enabled before vfork.
5355   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5356     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(true);
5357 }
5358 
5359 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExec() {
5360   // If we are following children, vfork is finished by exec (rather than
5361   // vforkdone that is submitted for parent).
5362   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5363     m_vfork_in_progress = false;
5364   Process::DidExec();
5365 }
5366