xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/Process/gdb-remote/ProcessGDBRemote.cpp (revision bda5fe8f0c049f8c805572ba9eb92ce6044e7999)
1 //===-- ProcessGDBRemote.cpp ----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Host/Config.h"
10 
11 #include <cerrno>
12 #include <cstdlib>
13 #if LLDB_ENABLE_POSIX
14 #include <netinet/in.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <sys/stat.h>
20 #if defined(__APPLE__)
21 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
22 #endif
23 #include <ctime>
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 
26 #include <algorithm>
27 #include <csignal>
28 #include <map>
29 #include <memory>
30 #include <mutex>
31 #include <sstream>
32 
33 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Watchpoint.h"
34 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
35 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
36 #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h"
37 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
38 #include "lldb/Core/StreamFile.h"
39 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
40 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormatManager.h"
41 #include "lldb/Host/ConnectionFileDescriptor.h"
42 #include "lldb/Host/FileSystem.h"
43 #include "lldb/Host/HostThread.h"
44 #include "lldb/Host/PosixApi.h"
45 #include "lldb/Host/PseudoTerminal.h"
46 #include "lldb/Host/ThreadLauncher.h"
47 #include "lldb/Host/XML.h"
48 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
49 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObject.h"
50 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandObjectMultiword.h"
51 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
52 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
53 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupBoolean.h"
54 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupUInt64.h"
55 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueProperties.h"
56 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Options.h"
57 #include "lldb/Interpreter/Property.h"
58 #include "lldb/Symbol/LocateSymbolFile.h"
59 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
60 #include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
61 #include "lldb/Target/DynamicLoader.h"
62 #include "lldb/Target/MemoryRegionInfo.h"
63 #include "lldb/Target/SystemRuntime.h"
64 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
65 #include "lldb/Target/TargetList.h"
66 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallFunction.h"
67 #include "lldb/Utility/Args.h"
68 #include "lldb/Utility/FileSpec.h"
69 #include "lldb/Utility/Reproducer.h"
70 #include "lldb/Utility/State.h"
71 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
72 #include "lldb/Utility/Timer.h"
73 
74 #include "GDBRemoteRegisterContext.h"
75 #include "Plugins/Platform/MacOSX/PlatformRemoteiOS.h"
76 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/GDBRemoteSignals.h"
77 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/InferiorCallPOSIX.h"
78 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/StopInfoMachException.h"
79 #include "ProcessGDBRemote.h"
80 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteLog.h"
81 #include "ThreadGDBRemote.h"
82 #include "lldb/Host/Host.h"
83 #include "lldb/Utility/StringExtractorGDBRemote.h"
84 
85 #include "llvm/ADT/ScopeExit.h"
86 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
87 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
88 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
89 
90 #define DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME "debugserver"
91 using namespace lldb;
92 using namespace lldb_private;
93 using namespace lldb_private::process_gdb_remote;
94 
95 LLDB_PLUGIN_DEFINE(ProcessGDBRemote)
96 
97 namespace lldb {
98 // Provide a function that can easily dump the packet history if we know a
99 // ProcessGDBRemote * value (which we can get from logs or from debugging). We
100 // need the function in the lldb namespace so it makes it into the final
101 // executable since the LLDB shared library only exports stuff in the lldb
102 // namespace. This allows you to attach with a debugger and call this function
103 // and get the packet history dumped to a file.
104 void DumpProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(void *p, const char *path) {
105   auto file = FileSystem::Instance().Open(
106       FileSpec(path), File::eOpenOptionWriteOnly | File::eOpenOptionCanCreate);
107   if (!file) {
108     llvm::consumeError(file.takeError());
109     return;
110   }
111   StreamFile stream(std::move(file.get()));
112   ((ProcessGDBRemote *)p)->GetGDBRemote().DumpHistory(stream);
113 }
114 } // namespace lldb
115 
116 namespace {
117 
118 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
119 #include "ProcessGDBRemoteProperties.inc"
120 
121 enum {
122 #define LLDB_PROPERTIES_processgdbremote
123 #include "ProcessGDBRemotePropertiesEnum.inc"
124 };
125 
126 class PluginProperties : public Properties {
127 public:
128   static ConstString GetSettingName() {
129     return ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginNameStatic();
130   }
131 
132   PluginProperties() : Properties() {
133     m_collection_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueProperties>(GetSettingName());
134     m_collection_sp->Initialize(g_processgdbremote_properties);
135   }
136 
137   ~PluginProperties() override = default;
138 
139   uint64_t GetPacketTimeout() {
140     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
141     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsUInt64(
142         nullptr, idx, g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value);
143   }
144 
145   bool SetPacketTimeout(uint64_t timeout) {
146     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyPacketTimeout;
147     return m_collection_sp->SetPropertyAtIndexAsUInt64(nullptr, idx, timeout);
148   }
149 
150   FileSpec GetTargetDefinitionFile() const {
151     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyTargetDefinitionFile;
152     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsFileSpec(nullptr, idx);
153   }
154 
155   bool GetUseSVR4() const {
156     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseSVR4;
157     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsBoolean(
158         nullptr, idx,
159         g_processgdbremote_properties[idx].default_uint_value != 0);
160   }
161 
162   bool GetUseGPacketForReading() const {
163     const uint32_t idx = ePropertyUseGPacketForReading;
164     return m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsBoolean(nullptr, idx, true);
165   }
166 };
167 
168 static PluginProperties &GetGlobalPluginProperties() {
169   static PluginProperties g_settings;
170   return g_settings;
171 }
172 
173 } // namespace
174 
175 // TODO Randomly assigning a port is unsafe.  We should get an unused
176 // ephemeral port from the kernel and make sure we reserve it before passing it
177 // to debugserver.
178 
179 #if defined(__APPLE__)
180 #define LOW_PORT (IPPORT_RESERVED)
181 #define HIGH_PORT (IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO)
182 #else
183 #define LOW_PORT (1024u)
184 #define HIGH_PORT (49151u)
185 #endif
186 
187 ConstString ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginNameStatic() {
188   static ConstString g_name("gdb-remote");
189   return g_name;
190 }
191 
192 const char *ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() {
193   return "GDB Remote protocol based debugging plug-in.";
194 }
195 
196 void ProcessGDBRemote::Terminate() {
197   PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance);
198 }
199 
200 lldb::ProcessSP
201 ProcessGDBRemote::CreateInstance(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
202                                  ListenerSP listener_sp,
203                                  const FileSpec *crash_file_path,
204                                  bool can_connect) {
205   lldb::ProcessSP process_sp;
206   if (crash_file_path == nullptr)
207     process_sp = std::make_shared<ProcessGDBRemote>(target_sp, listener_sp);
208   return process_sp;
209 }
210 
211 std::chrono::seconds ProcessGDBRemote::GetPacketTimeout() {
212   return std::chrono::seconds(GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout());
213 }
214 
215 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CanDebug(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
216                                 bool plugin_specified_by_name) {
217   if (plugin_specified_by_name)
218     return true;
219 
220   // For now we are just making sure the file exists for a given module
221   Module *exe_module = target_sp->GetExecutableModulePointer();
222   if (exe_module) {
223     ObjectFile *exe_objfile = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
224     // We can't debug core files...
225     switch (exe_objfile->GetType()) {
226     case ObjectFile::eTypeInvalid:
227     case ObjectFile::eTypeCoreFile:
228     case ObjectFile::eTypeDebugInfo:
229     case ObjectFile::eTypeObjectFile:
230     case ObjectFile::eTypeSharedLibrary:
231     case ObjectFile::eTypeStubLibrary:
232     case ObjectFile::eTypeJIT:
233       return false;
234     case ObjectFile::eTypeExecutable:
235     case ObjectFile::eTypeDynamicLinker:
236     case ObjectFile::eTypeUnknown:
237       break;
238     }
239     return FileSystem::Instance().Exists(exe_module->GetFileSpec());
240   }
241   // However, if there is no executable module, we return true since we might
242   // be preparing to attach.
243   return true;
244 }
245 
246 // ProcessGDBRemote constructor
247 ProcessGDBRemote::ProcessGDBRemote(lldb::TargetSP target_sp,
248                                    ListenerSP listener_sp)
249     : Process(target_sp, listener_sp),
250       m_debugserver_pid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID), m_register_info_sp(nullptr),
251       m_async_broadcaster(nullptr, "lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-broadcaster"),
252       m_async_listener_sp(
253           Listener::MakeListener("lldb.process.gdb-remote.async-listener")),
254       m_async_thread_state_mutex(), m_thread_ids(), m_thread_pcs(),
255       m_jstopinfo_sp(), m_jthreadsinfo_sp(), m_continue_c_tids(),
256       m_continue_C_tids(), m_continue_s_tids(), m_continue_S_tids(),
257       m_max_memory_size(0), m_remote_stub_max_memory_size(0),
258       m_addr_to_mmap_size(), m_thread_create_bp_sp(),
259       m_waiting_for_attach(false), m_destroy_tried_resuming(false),
260       m_command_sp(), m_breakpoint_pc_offset(0),
261       m_initial_tid(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID), m_replay_mode(false),
262       m_allow_flash_writes(false), m_erased_flash_ranges(),
263       m_vfork_in_progress(false) {
264   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit,
265                                    "async thread should exit");
266   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
267                                    "async thread continue");
268   m_async_broadcaster.SetEventName(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit,
269                                    "async thread did exit");
270 
271   if (repro::Generator *g = repro::Reproducer::Instance().GetGenerator()) {
272     repro::GDBRemoteProvider &provider =
273         g->GetOrCreate<repro::GDBRemoteProvider>();
274     m_gdb_comm.SetPacketRecorder(provider.GetNewPacketRecorder());
275   }
276 
277   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_ASYNC));
278 
279   const uint32_t async_event_mask =
280       eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue | eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit;
281 
282   if (m_async_listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
283           &m_async_broadcaster, async_event_mask) != async_event_mask) {
284     LLDB_LOGF(log,
285               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s failed to listen for "
286               "m_async_broadcaster events",
287               __FUNCTION__);
288   }
289 
290   const uint32_t gdb_event_mask =
291       Communication::eBroadcastBitReadThreadDidExit |
292       GDBRemoteCommunication::eBroadcastBitGdbReadThreadGotNotify;
293   if (m_async_listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
294           &m_gdb_comm, gdb_event_mask) != gdb_event_mask) {
295     LLDB_LOGF(log,
296               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s failed to listen for m_gdb_comm events",
297               __FUNCTION__);
298   }
299 
300   const uint64_t timeout_seconds =
301       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetPacketTimeout();
302   if (timeout_seconds > 0)
303     m_gdb_comm.SetPacketTimeout(std::chrono::seconds(timeout_seconds));
304 
305   m_use_g_packet_for_reading =
306       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseGPacketForReading();
307 }
308 
309 // Destructor
310 ProcessGDBRemote::~ProcessGDBRemote() {
311   //  m_mach_process.UnregisterNotificationCallbacks (this);
312   Clear();
313   // We need to call finalize on the process before destroying ourselves to
314   // make sure all of the broadcaster cleanup goes as planned. If we destruct
315   // this class, then Process::~Process() might have problems trying to fully
316   // destroy the broadcaster.
317   Finalize();
318 
319   // The general Finalize is going to try to destroy the process and that
320   // SHOULD shut down the async thread.  However, if we don't kill it it will
321   // get stranded and its connection will go away so when it wakes up it will
322   // crash.  So kill it for sure here.
323   StopAsyncThread();
324   KillDebugserverProcess();
325 }
326 
327 // PluginInterface
328 ConstString ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginName() { return GetPluginNameStatic(); }
329 
330 bool ProcessGDBRemote::ParsePythonTargetDefinition(
331     const FileSpec &target_definition_fspec) {
332   ScriptInterpreter *interpreter =
333       GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetScriptInterpreter();
334   Status error;
335   StructuredData::ObjectSP module_object_sp(
336       interpreter->LoadPluginModule(target_definition_fspec, error));
337   if (module_object_sp) {
338     StructuredData::DictionarySP target_definition_sp(
339         interpreter->GetDynamicSettings(module_object_sp, &GetTarget(),
340                                         "gdb-server-target-definition", error));
341 
342     if (target_definition_sp) {
343       StructuredData::ObjectSP target_object(
344           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("host-info"));
345       if (target_object) {
346         if (auto host_info_dict = target_object->GetAsDictionary()) {
347           StructuredData::ObjectSP triple_value =
348               host_info_dict->GetValueForKey("triple");
349           if (auto triple_string_value = triple_value->GetAsString()) {
350             std::string triple_string =
351                 std::string(triple_string_value->GetValue());
352             ArchSpec host_arch(triple_string.c_str());
353             if (!host_arch.IsCompatibleMatch(GetTarget().GetArchitecture())) {
354               GetTarget().SetArchitecture(host_arch);
355             }
356           }
357         }
358       }
359       m_breakpoint_pc_offset = 0;
360       StructuredData::ObjectSP breakpoint_pc_offset_value =
361           target_definition_sp->GetValueForKey("breakpoint-pc-offset");
362       if (breakpoint_pc_offset_value) {
363         if (auto breakpoint_pc_int_value =
364                 breakpoint_pc_offset_value->GetAsInteger())
365           m_breakpoint_pc_offset = breakpoint_pc_int_value->GetValue();
366       }
367 
368       if (m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(
369               *target_definition_sp, GetTarget().GetArchitecture()) > 0) {
370         return true;
371       }
372     }
373   }
374   return false;
375 }
376 
377 static size_t SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
378     const llvm::StringRef &comma_separated_register_numbers,
379     std::vector<uint32_t> &regnums, int base) {
380   regnums.clear();
381   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::Split(comma_separated_register_numbers, ',')) {
382     uint32_t reg;
383     if (llvm::to_integer(x, reg, base))
384       regnums.push_back(reg);
385   }
386   return regnums.size();
387 }
388 
389 void ProcessGDBRemote::BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(bool force) {
390   if (!force && m_register_info_sp)
391     return;
392 
393   m_register_info_sp = std::make_shared<GDBRemoteDynamicRegisterInfo>();
394 
395   // Check if qHostInfo specified a specific packet timeout for this
396   // connection. If so then lets update our setting so the user knows what the
397   // timeout is and can see it.
398   const auto host_packet_timeout = m_gdb_comm.GetHostDefaultPacketTimeout();
399   if (host_packet_timeout > std::chrono::seconds(0)) {
400     GetGlobalPluginProperties().SetPacketTimeout(host_packet_timeout.count());
401   }
402 
403   // Register info search order:
404   //     1 - Use the target definition python file if one is specified.
405   //     2 - If the target definition doesn't have any of the info from the
406   //     target.xml (registers) then proceed to read the target.xml.
407   //     3 - Fall back on the qRegisterInfo packets.
408 
409   FileSpec target_definition_fspec =
410       GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetTargetDefinitionFile();
411   if (!FileSystem::Instance().Exists(target_definition_fspec)) {
412     // If the filename doesn't exist, it may be a ~ not having been expanded -
413     // try to resolve it.
414     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(target_definition_fspec);
415   }
416   if (target_definition_fspec) {
417     // See if we can get register definitions from a python file
418     if (ParsePythonTargetDefinition(target_definition_fspec)) {
419       return;
420     } else {
421       StreamSP stream_sp = GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream();
422       stream_sp->Printf("ERROR: target description file %s failed to parse.\n",
423                         target_definition_fspec.GetPath().c_str());
424     }
425   }
426 
427   const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
428   const ArchSpec &remote_host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
429   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
430 
431   // Use the process' architecture instead of the host arch, if available
432   ArchSpec arch_to_use;
433   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid())
434     arch_to_use = remote_process_arch;
435   else
436     arch_to_use = remote_host_arch;
437 
438   if (!arch_to_use.IsValid())
439     arch_to_use = target_arch;
440 
441   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(arch_to_use))
442     return;
443 
444   char packet[128];
445   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
446   uint32_t reg_num = 0;
447   for (StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
448            StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse;
449        response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse; ++reg_num) {
450     const int packet_len =
451         ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "qRegisterInfo%x", reg_num);
452     assert(packet_len < (int)sizeof(packet));
453     UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
454     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
455     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response) ==
456         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
457       response_type = response.GetResponseType();
458       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
459         llvm::StringRef name;
460         llvm::StringRef value;
461         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
462 
463         while (response.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
464           if (name.equals("name")) {
465             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
466           } else if (name.equals("alt-name")) {
467             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
468           } else if (name.equals("bitsize")) {
469             if (!value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_size))
470               reg_info.byte_size /= CHAR_BIT;
471           } else if (name.equals("offset")) {
472             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.byte_offset);
473           } else if (name.equals("encoding")) {
474             const Encoding encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value);
475             if (encoding != eEncodingInvalid)
476               reg_info.encoding = encoding;
477           } else if (name.equals("format")) {
478             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.str().c_str(), reg_info.format, nullptr)
479                     .Success())
480               reg_info.format =
481                   llvm::StringSwitch<Format>(value)
482                       .Case("binary", eFormatBinary)
483                       .Case("decimal", eFormatDecimal)
484                       .Case("hex", eFormatHex)
485                       .Case("float", eFormatFloat)
486                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
487                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
488                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
489                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
490                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
491                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
492                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
493                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
494                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
495                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
496           } else if (name.equals("set")) {
497             reg_info.set_name.SetString(value);
498           } else if (name.equals("gcc") || name.equals("ehframe")) {
499             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
500           } else if (name.equals("dwarf")) {
501             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
502           } else if (name.equals("generic")) {
503             value.getAsInteger(0, reg_info.regnum_generic);
504           } else if (name.equals("container-regs")) {
505             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs, 16);
506           } else if (name.equals("invalidate-regs")) {
507             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 16);
508           }
509         }
510 
511         assert(reg_info.byte_size != 0);
512         registers.push_back(reg_info);
513       } else {
514         break; // ensure exit before reg_num is incremented
515       }
516     } else {
517       break;
518     }
519   }
520 
521   if (!registers.empty()) {
522     AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
523     return;
524   }
525 
526   // We didn't get anything if the accumulated reg_num is zero.  See if we are
527   // debugging ARM and fill with a hard coded register set until we can get an
528   // updated debugserver down on the devices. On the other hand, if the
529   // accumulated reg_num is positive, see if we can add composite registers to
530   // the existing primordial ones.
531   bool from_scratch = (m_register_info_sp->GetNumRegisters() == 0);
532 
533   if (!target_arch.IsValid()) {
534     if (arch_to_use.IsValid() &&
535         (arch_to_use.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
536          arch_to_use.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::thumb) &&
537         arch_to_use.GetTriple().getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple)
538       m_register_info_sp->HardcodeARMRegisters(from_scratch);
539   } else if (target_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
540              target_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::thumb) {
541     m_register_info_sp->HardcodeARMRegisters(from_scratch);
542   }
543 
544   // At this point, we can finalize our register info.
545   m_register_info_sp->Finalize(GetTarget().GetArchitecture());
546 }
547 
548 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillLaunch(lldb_private::Module *module) {
549   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
550 }
551 
552 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillAttachToProcessWithID(lldb::pid_t pid) {
553   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
554 }
555 
556 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillAttachToProcessWithName(const char *process_name,
557                                                      bool wait_for_launch) {
558   return WillLaunchOrAttach();
559 }
560 
561 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoConnectRemote(llvm::StringRef remote_url) {
562   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
563   Status error(WillLaunchOrAttach());
564 
565   if (error.Fail())
566     return error;
567 
568   if (repro::Reproducer::Instance().IsReplaying())
569     error = ConnectToReplayServer();
570   else
571     error = ConnectToDebugserver(remote_url);
572 
573   if (error.Fail())
574     return error;
575   StartAsyncThread();
576 
577   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
578   if (pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
579     // We don't have a valid process ID, so note that we are connected and
580     // could now request to launch or attach, or get remote process listings...
581     SetPrivateState(eStateConnected);
582   } else {
583     // We have a valid process
584     SetID(pid);
585     GetThreadList();
586     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
587     if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
588       SetLastStopPacket(response);
589 
590       Target &target = GetTarget();
591       if (!target.GetArchitecture().IsValid()) {
592         if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid()) {
593           target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
594         } else {
595           if (m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
596             target.SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
597           }
598         }
599       }
600 
601       const StateType state = SetThreadStopInfo(response);
602       if (state != eStateInvalid) {
603         SetPrivateState(state);
604       } else
605         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
606             "Process %" PRIu64 " was reported after connecting to "
607             "'%s', but state was not stopped: %s",
608             pid, remote_url.str().c_str(), StateAsCString(state));
609     } else
610       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Process %" PRIu64
611                                      " was reported after connecting to '%s', "
612                                      "but no stop reply packet was received",
613                                      pid, remote_url.str().c_str());
614   }
615 
616   LLDB_LOGF(log,
617             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
618             ": normalizing target architecture initial triple: %s "
619             "(GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() %s, "
620             "m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid(): %s)",
621             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
622             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(),
623             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false",
624             m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid() ? "true" : "false");
625 
626   if (error.Success() && !GetTarget().GetArchitecture().IsValid() &&
627       m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture().IsValid()) {
628     // Prefer the *process'* architecture over that of the *host*, if
629     // available.
630     if (m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture().IsValid())
631       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture());
632     else
633       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture());
634   }
635 
636   LLDB_LOGF(log,
637             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s pid %" PRIu64
638             ": normalized target architecture triple: %s",
639             __FUNCTION__, GetID(),
640             GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
641 
642   if (error.Success()) {
643     PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
644     if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsConnected())
645       SetUnixSignals(platform_sp->GetUnixSignals());
646     else
647       SetUnixSignals(UnixSignals::Create(GetTarget().GetArchitecture()));
648   }
649 
650   return error;
651 }
652 
653 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillLaunchOrAttach() {
654   Status error;
655   m_stdio_communication.Clear();
656   return error;
657 }
658 
659 // Process Control
660 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoLaunch(lldb_private::Module *exe_module,
661                                   ProcessLaunchInfo &launch_info) {
662   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
663   Status error;
664 
665   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() entered", __FUNCTION__);
666 
667   uint32_t launch_flags = launch_info.GetFlags().Get();
668   FileSpec stdin_file_spec{};
669   FileSpec stdout_file_spec{};
670   FileSpec stderr_file_spec{};
671   FileSpec working_dir = launch_info.GetWorkingDirectory();
672 
673   const FileAction *file_action;
674   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDIN_FILENO);
675   if (file_action) {
676     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
677       stdin_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
678   }
679   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDOUT_FILENO);
680   if (file_action) {
681     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
682       stdout_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
683   }
684   file_action = launch_info.GetFileActionForFD(STDERR_FILENO);
685   if (file_action) {
686     if (file_action->GetAction() == FileAction::eFileActionOpen)
687       stderr_file_spec = file_action->GetFileSpec();
688   }
689 
690   if (log) {
691     if (stdin_file_spec || stdout_file_spec || stderr_file_spec)
692       LLDB_LOGF(log,
693                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s provided with STDIO paths via "
694                 "launch_info: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
695                 __FUNCTION__,
696                 stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>",
697                 stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>",
698                 stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>");
699     else
700       LLDB_LOGF(log,
701                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no STDIO paths given via launch_info",
702                 __FUNCTION__);
703   }
704 
705   const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
706   if (stdin_file_spec || disable_stdio) {
707     // the inferior will be reading stdin from the specified file or stdio is
708     // completely disabled
709     m_stdin_forward = false;
710   } else {
711     m_stdin_forward = true;
712   }
713 
714   //  ::LogSetBitMask (GDBR_LOG_DEFAULT);
715   //  ::LogSetOptions (LLDB_LOG_OPTION_THREADSAFE |
716   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_TIMESTAMP |
717   //  LLDB_LOG_OPTION_PREPEND_PROC_AND_THREAD);
718   //  ::LogSetLogFile ("/dev/stdout");
719 
720   ObjectFile *object_file = exe_module->GetObjectFile();
721   if (object_file) {
722     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(launch_info);
723     if (error.Success()) {
724       PseudoTerminal pty;
725       const bool disable_stdio = (launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableSTDIO) != 0;
726 
727       PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
728       if (disable_stdio) {
729         // set to /dev/null unless redirected to a file above
730         if (!stdin_file_spec)
731           stdin_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
732                                   FileSpec::Style::native);
733         if (!stdout_file_spec)
734           stdout_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
735                                    FileSpec::Style::native);
736         if (!stderr_file_spec)
737           stderr_file_spec.SetFile(FileSystem::DEV_NULL,
738                                    FileSpec::Style::native);
739       } else if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
740         // If the debugserver is local and we aren't disabling STDIO, lets use
741         // a pseudo terminal to instead of relying on the 'O' packets for stdio
742         // since 'O' packets can really slow down debugging if the inferior
743         // does a lot of output.
744         if ((!stdin_file_spec || !stdout_file_spec || !stderr_file_spec) &&
745             !errorToBool(pty.OpenFirstAvailablePrimary(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY))) {
746           FileSpec secondary_name(pty.GetSecondaryName());
747 
748           if (!stdin_file_spec)
749             stdin_file_spec = secondary_name;
750 
751           if (!stdout_file_spec)
752             stdout_file_spec = secondary_name;
753 
754           if (!stderr_file_spec)
755             stderr_file_spec = secondary_name;
756         }
757         LLDB_LOGF(
758             log,
759             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s adjusted STDIO paths for local platform "
760             "(IsHost() is true) using secondary: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, "
761             "stderr=%s",
762             __FUNCTION__,
763             stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>",
764             stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>",
765             stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>");
766       }
767 
768       LLDB_LOGF(log,
769                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s final STDIO paths after all "
770                 "adjustments: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, stderr=%s",
771                 __FUNCTION__,
772                 stdin_file_spec ? stdin_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>",
773                 stdout_file_spec ? stdout_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>",
774                 stderr_file_spec ? stderr_file_spec.GetCString() : "<null>");
775 
776       if (stdin_file_spec)
777         m_gdb_comm.SetSTDIN(stdin_file_spec);
778       if (stdout_file_spec)
779         m_gdb_comm.SetSTDOUT(stdout_file_spec);
780       if (stderr_file_spec)
781         m_gdb_comm.SetSTDERR(stderr_file_spec);
782 
783       m_gdb_comm.SetDisableASLR(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDisableASLR);
784       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(launch_flags & eLaunchFlagDetachOnError);
785 
786       m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchArchPacket(
787           GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
788 
789       const char *launch_event_data = launch_info.GetLaunchEventData();
790       if (launch_event_data != nullptr && *launch_event_data != '\0')
791         m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(launch_event_data);
792 
793       if (working_dir) {
794         m_gdb_comm.SetWorkingDir(working_dir);
795       }
796 
797       // Send the environment and the program + arguments after we connect
798       m_gdb_comm.SendEnvironment(launch_info.GetEnvironment());
799 
800       {
801         // Scope for the scoped timeout object
802         GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
803                                                       std::chrono::seconds(10));
804 
805         int arg_packet_err = m_gdb_comm.SendArgumentsPacket(launch_info);
806         if (arg_packet_err == 0) {
807           std::string error_str;
808           if (m_gdb_comm.GetLaunchSuccess(error_str)) {
809             SetID(m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID());
810           } else {
811             error.SetErrorString(error_str.c_str());
812           }
813         } else {
814           error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("'A' packet returned an error: %i",
815                                          arg_packet_err);
816         }
817       }
818 
819       if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
820         LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s",
821                   error.AsCString());
822         KillDebugserverProcess();
823         return error;
824       }
825 
826       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
827       if (m_gdb_comm.GetStopReply(response)) {
828         SetLastStopPacket(response);
829 
830         const ArchSpec &process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
831 
832         if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
833           GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(process_arch);
834         } else {
835           const ArchSpec &host_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
836           if (host_arch.IsValid())
837             GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(host_arch);
838         }
839 
840         SetPrivateState(SetThreadStopInfo(response));
841 
842         if (!disable_stdio) {
843           if (pty.GetPrimaryFileDescriptor() != PseudoTerminal::invalid_fd)
844             SetSTDIOFileDescriptor(pty.ReleasePrimaryFileDescriptor());
845         }
846       }
847     } else {
848       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to connect to debugserver: %s", error.AsCString());
849     }
850   } else {
851     // Set our user ID to an invalid process ID.
852     SetID(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
853     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
854         "failed to get object file from '%s' for arch %s",
855         exe_module->GetFileSpec().GetFilename().AsCString(),
856         exe_module->GetArchitecture().GetArchitectureName());
857   }
858   return error;
859 }
860 
861 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConnectToDebugserver(llvm::StringRef connect_url) {
862   Status error;
863   // Only connect if we have a valid connect URL
864   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
865 
866   if (!connect_url.empty()) {
867     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Connecting to %s", __FUNCTION__,
868               connect_url.str().c_str());
869     std::unique_ptr<ConnectionFileDescriptor> conn_up(
870         new ConnectionFileDescriptor());
871     if (conn_up) {
872       const uint32_t max_retry_count = 50;
873       uint32_t retry_count = 0;
874       while (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
875         if (conn_up->Connect(connect_url, &error) == eConnectionStatusSuccess) {
876           m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(std::move(conn_up));
877           break;
878         } else if (error.WasInterrupted()) {
879           // If we were interrupted, don't keep retrying.
880           break;
881         }
882 
883         retry_count++;
884 
885         if (retry_count >= max_retry_count)
886           break;
887 
888         std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
889       }
890     }
891   }
892 
893   if (!m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
894     if (error.Success())
895       error.SetErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
896     return error;
897   }
898 
899   // We always seem to be able to open a connection to a local port so we need
900   // to make sure we can then send data to it. If we can't then we aren't
901   // actually connected to anything, so try and do the handshake with the
902   // remote GDB server and make sure that goes alright.
903   if (!m_gdb_comm.HandshakeWithServer(&error)) {
904     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
905     if (error.Success())
906       error.SetErrorString("not connected to remote gdb server");
907     return error;
908   }
909 
910   m_gdb_comm.GetEchoSupported();
911   m_gdb_comm.GetThreadSuffixSupported();
912   m_gdb_comm.GetListThreadsInStopReplySupported();
913   m_gdb_comm.GetHostInfo();
914   m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c');
915   m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported();
916   m_gdb_comm.EnableErrorStringInPacket();
917 
918   size_t num_cmds = GetExtraStartupCommands().GetArgumentCount();
919   for (size_t idx = 0; idx < num_cmds; idx++) {
920     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
921     m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
922         GetExtraStartupCommands().GetArgumentAtIndex(idx), response);
923   }
924   return error;
925 }
926 
927 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunchOrAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
928   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
929   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(false);
930 
931   // See if the GDB server supports qHostInfo or qProcessInfo packets. Prefer
932   // qProcessInfo as it will be more specific to our process.
933 
934   const ArchSpec &remote_process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetProcessArchitecture();
935   if (remote_process_arch.IsValid()) {
936     process_arch = remote_process_arch;
937     LLDB_LOG(log, "gdb-remote had process architecture, using {0} {1}",
938              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
939              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
940   } else {
941     process_arch = m_gdb_comm.GetHostArchitecture();
942     LLDB_LOG(log,
943              "gdb-remote did not have process architecture, using gdb-remote "
944              "host architecture {0} {1}",
945              process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
946              process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
947   }
948 
949   if (int addresssable_bits = m_gdb_comm.GetAddressingBits()) {
950     lldb::addr_t address_mask = ~((1ULL << addresssable_bits) - 1);
951     SetCodeAddressMask(address_mask);
952     SetDataAddressMask(address_mask);
953   }
954 
955   if (process_arch.IsValid()) {
956     const ArchSpec &target_arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
957     if (target_arch.IsValid()) {
958       LLDB_LOG(log, "analyzing target arch, currently {0} {1}",
959                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
960                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
961 
962       // If the remote host is ARM and we have apple as the vendor, then
963       // ARM executables and shared libraries can have mixed ARM
964       // architectures.
965       // You can have an armv6 executable, and if the host is armv7, then the
966       // system will load the best possible architecture for all shared
967       // libraries it has, so we really need to take the remote host
968       // architecture as our defacto architecture in this case.
969 
970       if ((process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
971            process_arch.GetMachine() == llvm::Triple::thumb) &&
972           process_arch.GetTriple().getVendor() == llvm::Triple::Apple) {
973         GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
974         LLDB_LOG(log,
975                  "remote process is ARM/Apple, "
976                  "setting target arch to {0} {1}",
977                  process_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
978                  process_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
979       } else {
980         // Fill in what is missing in the triple
981         const llvm::Triple &remote_triple = process_arch.GetTriple();
982         llvm::Triple new_target_triple = target_arch.GetTriple();
983         if (new_target_triple.getVendorName().size() == 0) {
984           new_target_triple.setVendor(remote_triple.getVendor());
985 
986           if (new_target_triple.getOSName().size() == 0) {
987             new_target_triple.setOS(remote_triple.getOS());
988 
989             if (new_target_triple.getEnvironmentName().size() == 0)
990               new_target_triple.setEnvironment(remote_triple.getEnvironment());
991           }
992 
993           ArchSpec new_target_arch = target_arch;
994           new_target_arch.SetTriple(new_target_triple);
995           GetTarget().SetArchitecture(new_target_arch);
996         }
997       }
998 
999       LLDB_LOG(log,
1000                "final target arch after adjustments for remote architecture: "
1001                "{0} {1}",
1002                target_arch.GetArchitectureName(),
1003                target_arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
1004     } else {
1005       // The target doesn't have a valid architecture yet, set it from the
1006       // architecture we got from the remote GDB server
1007       GetTarget().SetArchitecture(process_arch);
1008     }
1009   }
1010 
1011   MaybeLoadExecutableModule();
1012 
1013   // Find out which StructuredDataPlugins are supported by the debug monitor.
1014   // These plugins transmit data over async $J packets.
1015   if (StructuredData::Array *supported_packets =
1016           m_gdb_comm.GetSupportedStructuredDataPlugins())
1017     MapSupportedStructuredDataPlugins(*supported_packets);
1018 }
1019 
1020 void ProcessGDBRemote::MaybeLoadExecutableModule() {
1021   ModuleSP module_sp = GetTarget().GetExecutableModule();
1022   if (!module_sp)
1023     return;
1024 
1025   llvm::Optional<QOffsets> offsets = m_gdb_comm.GetQOffsets();
1026   if (!offsets)
1027     return;
1028 
1029   bool is_uniform =
1030       size_t(llvm::count(offsets->offsets, offsets->offsets[0])) ==
1031       offsets->offsets.size();
1032   if (!is_uniform)
1033     return; // TODO: Handle non-uniform responses.
1034 
1035   bool changed = false;
1036   module_sp->SetLoadAddress(GetTarget(), offsets->offsets[0],
1037                             /*value_is_offset=*/true, changed);
1038   if (changed) {
1039     ModuleList list;
1040     list.Append(module_sp);
1041     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(list);
1042   }
1043 }
1044 
1045 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidLaunch() {
1046   ArchSpec process_arch;
1047   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1048 }
1049 
1050 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithID(
1051     lldb::pid_t attach_pid, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1052   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
1053   Status error;
1054 
1055   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s()", __FUNCTION__);
1056 
1057   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1058   Clear();
1059   if (attach_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
1060     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1061     if (error.Success()) {
1062       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1063 
1064       char packet[64];
1065       const int packet_len =
1066           ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "vAttach;%" PRIx64, attach_pid);
1067       SetID(attach_pid);
1068       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1069           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue, new EventDataBytes(packet, packet_len));
1070     } else
1071       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1072   }
1073 
1074   return error;
1075 }
1076 
1077 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoAttachToProcessWithName(
1078     const char *process_name, const ProcessAttachInfo &attach_info) {
1079   Status error;
1080   // Clear out and clean up from any current state
1081   Clear();
1082 
1083   if (process_name && process_name[0]) {
1084     error = EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(attach_info);
1085     if (error.Success()) {
1086       StreamString packet;
1087 
1088       m_gdb_comm.SetDetachOnError(attach_info.GetDetachOnError());
1089 
1090       if (attach_info.GetWaitForLaunch()) {
1091         if (!m_gdb_comm.GetVAttachOrWaitSupported()) {
1092           packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1093         } else {
1094           if (attach_info.GetIgnoreExisting())
1095             packet.PutCString("vAttachWait");
1096           else
1097             packet.PutCString("vAttachOrWait");
1098         }
1099       } else
1100         packet.PutCString("vAttachName");
1101       packet.PutChar(';');
1102       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(process_name, strlen(process_name),
1103                                endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
1104                                endian::InlHostByteOrder());
1105 
1106       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1107           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
1108           new EventDataBytes(packet.GetString().data(), packet.GetSize()));
1109 
1110     } else
1111       SetExitStatus(-1, error.AsCString());
1112   }
1113   return error;
1114 }
1115 
1116 llvm::Expected<TraceSupportedResponse> ProcessGDBRemote::TraceSupported() {
1117   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceSupported(GetInterruptTimeout());
1118 }
1119 
1120 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStop(const TraceStopRequest &request) {
1121   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStop(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1122 }
1123 
1124 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::TraceStart(const llvm::json::Value &request) {
1125   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceStart(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1126 }
1127 
1128 llvm::Expected<std::string>
1129 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetState(llvm::StringRef type) {
1130   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetState(type, GetInterruptTimeout());
1131 }
1132 
1133 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
1134 ProcessGDBRemote::TraceGetBinaryData(const TraceGetBinaryDataRequest &request) {
1135   return m_gdb_comm.SendTraceGetBinaryData(request, GetInterruptTimeout());
1136 }
1137 
1138 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExit() {
1139   // When we exit, disconnect from the GDB server communications
1140   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
1141 }
1142 
1143 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidAttach(ArchSpec &process_arch) {
1144   // If you can figure out what the architecture is, fill it in here.
1145   process_arch.Clear();
1146   DidLaunchOrAttach(process_arch);
1147 }
1148 
1149 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WillResume() {
1150   m_continue_c_tids.clear();
1151   m_continue_C_tids.clear();
1152   m_continue_s_tids.clear();
1153   m_continue_S_tids.clear();
1154   m_jstopinfo_sp.reset();
1155   m_jthreadsinfo_sp.reset();
1156   return Status();
1157 }
1158 
1159 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume() {
1160   Status error;
1161   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
1162   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::Resume()");
1163 
1164   ListenerSP listener_sp(
1165       Listener::MakeListener("gdb-remote.resume-packet-sent"));
1166   if (listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1167           &m_gdb_comm, GDBRemoteCommunication::eBroadcastBitRunPacketSent)) {
1168     listener_sp->StartListeningForEvents(
1169         &m_async_broadcaster,
1170         ProcessGDBRemote::eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadDidExit);
1171 
1172     const size_t num_threads = GetThreadList().GetSize();
1173 
1174     StreamString continue_packet;
1175     bool continue_packet_error = false;
1176     if (m_gdb_comm.HasAnyVContSupport()) {
1177       if (m_continue_c_tids.size() == num_threads ||
1178           (m_continue_c_tids.empty() && m_continue_C_tids.empty() &&
1179            m_continue_s_tids.empty() && m_continue_S_tids.empty())) {
1180         // All threads are continuing, just send a "c" packet
1181         continue_packet.PutCString("c");
1182       } else {
1183         continue_packet.PutCString("vCont");
1184 
1185         if (!m_continue_c_tids.empty()) {
1186           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('c')) {
1187             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1188                      t_pos = m_continue_c_tids.begin(),
1189                      t_end = m_continue_c_tids.end();
1190                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1191               continue_packet.Printf(";c:%4.4" PRIx64, *t_pos);
1192           } else
1193             continue_packet_error = true;
1194         }
1195 
1196         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_C_tids.empty()) {
1197           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('C')) {
1198             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1199                      s_pos = m_continue_C_tids.begin(),
1200                      s_end = m_continue_C_tids.end();
1201                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1202               continue_packet.Printf(";C%2.2x:%4.4" PRIx64, s_pos->second,
1203                                      s_pos->first);
1204           } else
1205             continue_packet_error = true;
1206         }
1207 
1208         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_s_tids.empty()) {
1209           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('s')) {
1210             for (tid_collection::const_iterator
1211                      t_pos = m_continue_s_tids.begin(),
1212                      t_end = m_continue_s_tids.end();
1213                  t_pos != t_end; ++t_pos)
1214               continue_packet.Printf(";s:%4.4" PRIx64, *t_pos);
1215           } else
1216             continue_packet_error = true;
1217         }
1218 
1219         if (!continue_packet_error && !m_continue_S_tids.empty()) {
1220           if (m_gdb_comm.GetVContSupported('S')) {
1221             for (tid_sig_collection::const_iterator
1222                      s_pos = m_continue_S_tids.begin(),
1223                      s_end = m_continue_S_tids.end();
1224                  s_pos != s_end; ++s_pos)
1225               continue_packet.Printf(";S%2.2x:%4.4" PRIx64, s_pos->second,
1226                                      s_pos->first);
1227           } else
1228             continue_packet_error = true;
1229         }
1230 
1231         if (continue_packet_error)
1232           continue_packet.Clear();
1233       }
1234     } else
1235       continue_packet_error = true;
1236 
1237     if (continue_packet_error) {
1238       // Either no vCont support, or we tried to use part of the vCont packet
1239       // that wasn't supported by the remote GDB server. We need to try and
1240       // make a simple packet that can do our continue
1241       const size_t num_continue_c_tids = m_continue_c_tids.size();
1242       const size_t num_continue_C_tids = m_continue_C_tids.size();
1243       const size_t num_continue_s_tids = m_continue_s_tids.size();
1244       const size_t num_continue_S_tids = m_continue_S_tids.size();
1245       if (num_continue_c_tids > 0) {
1246         if (num_continue_c_tids == num_threads) {
1247           // All threads are resuming...
1248           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1249           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1250           continue_packet_error = false;
1251         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 1 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1252                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1253           // Only one thread is continuing
1254           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_c_tids.front());
1255           continue_packet.PutChar('c');
1256           continue_packet_error = false;
1257         }
1258       }
1259 
1260       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_C_tids > 0) {
1261         if ((num_continue_C_tids + num_continue_c_tids) == num_threads &&
1262             num_continue_C_tids > 0 && num_continue_s_tids == 0 &&
1263             num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1264           const int continue_signo = m_continue_C_tids.front().second;
1265           // Only one thread is continuing
1266           if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1267             // More that one thread with a signal, yet we don't have vCont
1268             // support and we are being asked to resume each thread with a
1269             // signal, we need to make sure they are all the same signal, or we
1270             // can't issue the continue accurately with the current support...
1271             if (num_continue_C_tids > 1) {
1272               continue_packet_error = false;
1273               for (size_t i = 1; i < m_continue_C_tids.size(); ++i) {
1274                 if (m_continue_C_tids[i].second != continue_signo)
1275                   continue_packet_error = true;
1276               }
1277             }
1278             if (!continue_packet_error)
1279               m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1280           } else {
1281             // Set the continue thread ID
1282             continue_packet_error = false;
1283             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_C_tids.front().first);
1284           }
1285           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1286             // Add threads continuing with the same signo...
1287             continue_packet.Printf("C%2.2x", continue_signo);
1288           }
1289         }
1290       }
1291 
1292       if (continue_packet_error && num_continue_s_tids > 0) {
1293         if (num_continue_s_tids == num_threads) {
1294           // All threads are resuming...
1295           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1296 
1297           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1298 
1299           continue_packet_error = false;
1300         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1301                    num_continue_s_tids == 1 && num_continue_S_tids == 0) {
1302           // Only one thread is stepping
1303           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_s_tids.front());
1304           continue_packet.PutChar('s');
1305           continue_packet_error = false;
1306         }
1307       }
1308 
1309       if (!continue_packet_error && num_continue_S_tids > 0) {
1310         if (num_continue_S_tids == num_threads) {
1311           const int step_signo = m_continue_S_tids.front().second;
1312           // Are all threads trying to step with the same signal?
1313           continue_packet_error = false;
1314           if (num_continue_S_tids > 1) {
1315             for (size_t i = 1; i < num_threads; ++i) {
1316               if (m_continue_S_tids[i].second != step_signo)
1317                 continue_packet_error = true;
1318             }
1319           }
1320           if (!continue_packet_error) {
1321             // Add threads stepping with the same signo...
1322             m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(-1);
1323             continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", step_signo);
1324           }
1325         } else if (num_continue_c_tids == 0 && num_continue_C_tids == 0 &&
1326                    num_continue_s_tids == 0 && num_continue_S_tids == 1) {
1327           // Only one thread is stepping with signal
1328           m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(m_continue_S_tids.front().first);
1329           continue_packet.Printf("S%2.2x", m_continue_S_tids.front().second);
1330           continue_packet_error = false;
1331         }
1332       }
1333     }
1334 
1335     if (continue_packet_error) {
1336       error.SetErrorString("can't make continue packet for this resume");
1337     } else {
1338       EventSP event_sp;
1339       if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
1340         error.SetErrorString("Trying to resume but the async thread is dead.");
1341         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Trying to resume but the "
1342                        "async thread is dead.");
1343         return error;
1344       }
1345 
1346       m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(
1347           eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue,
1348           new EventDataBytes(continue_packet.GetString().data(),
1349                              continue_packet.GetSize()));
1350 
1351       if (!listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, std::chrono::seconds(5))) {
1352         error.SetErrorString("Resume timed out.");
1353         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Resume timed out.");
1354       } else if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&m_async_broadcaster)) {
1355         error.SetErrorString("Broadcast continue, but the async thread was "
1356                              "killed before we got an ack back.");
1357         LLDB_LOGF(log,
1358                   "ProcessGDBRemote::DoResume: Broadcast continue, but the "
1359                   "async thread was killed before we got an ack back.");
1360         return error;
1361       }
1362     }
1363   }
1364 
1365   return error;
1366 }
1367 
1368 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleStopReplySequence() {
1369   while (true) {
1370     // Send vStopped
1371     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
1372     m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("vStopped", response);
1373 
1374     // OK represents end of signal list
1375     if (response.IsOKResponse())
1376       break;
1377 
1378     // If not OK or a normal packet we have a problem
1379     if (!response.IsNormalResponse())
1380       break;
1381 
1382     SetLastStopPacket(response);
1383   }
1384 }
1385 
1386 void ProcessGDBRemote::ClearThreadIDList() {
1387   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1388   m_thread_ids.clear();
1389   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1390 }
1391 
1392 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1393     llvm::StringRef value) {
1394   m_thread_ids.clear();
1395   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
1396   StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_ids{value};
1397 
1398   do {
1399     auto pid_tid = thread_ids.GetPidTid(pid);
1400     if (pid_tid && pid_tid->first == pid) {
1401       lldb::tid_t tid = pid_tid->second;
1402       if (tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID &&
1403           tid != StringExtractorGDBRemote::AllProcesses)
1404         m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1405     }
1406   } while (thread_ids.GetChar() == ',');
1407 
1408   return m_thread_ids.size();
1409 }
1410 
1411 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(
1412     llvm::StringRef value) {
1413   m_thread_pcs.clear();
1414   for (llvm::StringRef x : llvm::Split(value, ',')) {
1415     lldb::addr_t pc;
1416     if (llvm::to_integer(x, pc, 16))
1417       m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
1418   }
1419   return m_thread_pcs.size();
1420 }
1421 
1422 bool ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateThreadIDList() {
1423   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1424 
1425   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
1426     // If we have the JSON threads info, we can get the thread list from that
1427     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
1428     if (thread_infos && thread_infos->GetSize() > 0) {
1429       m_thread_ids.clear();
1430       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1431       thread_infos->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1432         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
1433         if (thread_dict) {
1434           // Set the thread stop info from the JSON dictionary
1435           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1436           lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1437           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>("tid", tid))
1438             m_thread_ids.push_back(tid);
1439         }
1440         return true; // Keep iterating through all thread_info objects
1441       });
1442     }
1443     if (!m_thread_ids.empty())
1444       return true;
1445   } else {
1446     // See if we can get the thread IDs from the current stop reply packets
1447     // that might contain a "threads" key/value pair
1448 
1449     if (m_last_stop_packet) {
1450       // Get the thread stop info
1451       StringExtractorGDBRemote &stop_info = *m_last_stop_packet;
1452       const std::string &stop_info_str = std::string(stop_info.GetStringRef());
1453 
1454       m_thread_pcs.clear();
1455       const size_t thread_pcs_pos = stop_info_str.find(";thread-pcs:");
1456       if (thread_pcs_pos != std::string::npos) {
1457         const size_t start = thread_pcs_pos + strlen(";thread-pcs:");
1458         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1459         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1460           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1461           UpdateThreadPCsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
1462         }
1463       }
1464 
1465       const size_t threads_pos = stop_info_str.find(";threads:");
1466       if (threads_pos != std::string::npos) {
1467         const size_t start = threads_pos + strlen(";threads:");
1468         const size_t end = stop_info_str.find(';', start);
1469         if (end != std::string::npos) {
1470           std::string value = stop_info_str.substr(start, end - start);
1471           if (UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value))
1472             return true;
1473         }
1474       }
1475     }
1476   }
1477 
1478   bool sequence_mutex_unavailable = false;
1479   m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentThreadIDs(m_thread_ids, sequence_mutex_unavailable);
1480   if (sequence_mutex_unavailable) {
1481     return false; // We just didn't get the list
1482   }
1483   return true;
1484 }
1485 
1486 bool ProcessGDBRemote::DoUpdateThreadList(ThreadList &old_thread_list,
1487                                           ThreadList &new_thread_list) {
1488   // locker will keep a mutex locked until it goes out of scope
1489   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_THREAD));
1490   LLDB_LOGV(log, "pid = {0}", GetID());
1491 
1492   size_t num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1493   // The "m_thread_ids" thread ID list should always be updated after each stop
1494   // reply packet, but in case it isn't, update it here.
1495   if (num_thread_ids == 0) {
1496     if (!UpdateThreadIDList())
1497       return false;
1498     num_thread_ids = m_thread_ids.size();
1499   }
1500 
1501   ThreadList old_thread_list_copy(old_thread_list);
1502   if (num_thread_ids > 0) {
1503     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_thread_ids; ++i) {
1504       tid_t tid = m_thread_ids[i];
1505       ThreadSP thread_sp(
1506           old_thread_list_copy.RemoveThreadByProtocolID(tid, false));
1507       if (!thread_sp) {
1508         thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1509         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Making new thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1510                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1511       } else {
1512         LLDB_LOGV(log, "Found old thread: {0} for thread ID: {1:x}.",
1513                   thread_sp.get(), thread_sp->GetID());
1514       }
1515 
1516       SetThreadPc(thread_sp, i);
1517       new_thread_list.AddThreadSortedByIndexID(thread_sp);
1518     }
1519   }
1520 
1521   // Whatever that is left in old_thread_list_copy are not present in
1522   // new_thread_list. Remove non-existent threads from internal id table.
1523   size_t old_num_thread_ids = old_thread_list_copy.GetSize(false);
1524   for (size_t i = 0; i < old_num_thread_ids; i++) {
1525     ThreadSP old_thread_sp(old_thread_list_copy.GetThreadAtIndex(i, false));
1526     if (old_thread_sp) {
1527       lldb::tid_t old_thread_id = old_thread_sp->GetProtocolID();
1528       m_thread_id_to_index_id_map.erase(old_thread_id);
1529     }
1530   }
1531 
1532   return true;
1533 }
1534 
1535 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadPc(const ThreadSP &thread_sp, uint64_t index) {
1536   if (m_thread_ids.size() == m_thread_pcs.size() && thread_sp.get() &&
1537       GetByteOrder() != eByteOrderInvalid) {
1538     ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread =
1539         static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1540     RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp(thread_sp->GetRegisterContext());
1541     if (reg_ctx_sp) {
1542       uint32_t pc_regnum = reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1543           eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC);
1544       if (pc_regnum != LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM) {
1545         gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(pc_regnum, m_thread_pcs[index]);
1546       }
1547     }
1548   }
1549 }
1550 
1551 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(
1552     ThreadGDBRemote *thread, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &thread_infos_sp) {
1553   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1554   // packet
1555   if (thread_infos_sp) {
1556     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = thread_infos_sp->GetAsArray();
1557     if (thread_infos) {
1558       lldb::tid_t tid;
1559       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
1560       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1561         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
1562             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
1563         if (thread_dict) {
1564           if (thread_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::tid_t>(
1565                   "tid", tid, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)) {
1566             if (tid == thread->GetID())
1567               return (bool)SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
1568           }
1569         }
1570       }
1571     }
1572   }
1573   return false;
1574 }
1575 
1576 bool ProcessGDBRemote::CalculateThreadStopInfo(ThreadGDBRemote *thread) {
1577   // See if we got thread stop infos for all threads via the "jThreadsInfo"
1578   // packet
1579   if (GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jthreadsinfo_sp))
1580     return true;
1581 
1582   // See if we got thread stop info for any threads valid stop info reasons
1583   // threads via the "jstopinfo" packet stop reply packet key/value pair?
1584   if (m_jstopinfo_sp) {
1585     // If we have "jstopinfo" then we have stop descriptions for all threads
1586     // that have stop reasons, and if there is no entry for a thread, then it
1587     // has no stop reason.
1588     thread->GetRegisterContext()->InvalidateIfNeeded(true);
1589     if (!GetThreadStopInfoFromJSON(thread, m_jstopinfo_sp)) {
1590       thread->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1591     }
1592     return true;
1593   }
1594 
1595   // Fall back to using the qThreadStopInfo packet
1596   StringExtractorGDBRemote stop_packet;
1597   if (GetGDBRemote().GetThreadStopInfo(thread->GetProtocolID(), stop_packet))
1598     return SetThreadStopInfo(stop_packet) == eStateStopped;
1599   return false;
1600 }
1601 
1602 ThreadSP ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(
1603     lldb::tid_t tid, ExpeditedRegisterMap &expedited_register_map,
1604     uint8_t signo, const std::string &thread_name, const std::string &reason,
1605     const std::string &description, uint32_t exc_type,
1606     const std::vector<addr_t> &exc_data, addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr,
1607     bool queue_vars_valid, // Set to true if queue_name, queue_kind and
1608                            // queue_serial are valid
1609     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue, addr_t dispatch_queue_t,
1610     std::string &queue_name, QueueKind queue_kind, uint64_t queue_serial) {
1611   ThreadSP thread_sp;
1612   if (tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
1613     // Scope for "locker" below
1614     {
1615       // m_thread_list_real does have its own mutex, but we need to hold onto
1616       // the mutex between the call to m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByID(...)
1617       // and the m_thread_list_real.AddThread(...) so it doesn't change on us
1618       std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(
1619           m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
1620       thread_sp = m_thread_list_real.FindThreadByProtocolID(tid, false);
1621 
1622       if (!thread_sp) {
1623         // Create the thread if we need to
1624         thread_sp = std::make_shared<ThreadGDBRemote>(*this, tid);
1625         m_thread_list_real.AddThread(thread_sp);
1626       }
1627     }
1628 
1629     if (thread_sp) {
1630       ThreadGDBRemote *gdb_thread =
1631           static_cast<ThreadGDBRemote *>(thread_sp.get());
1632       RegisterContextSP gdb_reg_ctx_sp(gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext());
1633 
1634       gdb_reg_ctx_sp->InvalidateIfNeeded(true);
1635 
1636       auto iter = std::find(m_thread_ids.begin(), m_thread_ids.end(), tid);
1637       if (iter != m_thread_ids.end()) {
1638         SetThreadPc(thread_sp, iter - m_thread_ids.begin());
1639       }
1640 
1641       for (const auto &pair : expedited_register_map) {
1642         StringExtractor reg_value_extractor(pair.second);
1643         DataBufferSP buffer_sp(new DataBufferHeap(
1644             reg_value_extractor.GetStringRef().size() / 2, 0));
1645         reg_value_extractor.GetHexBytes(buffer_sp->GetData(), '\xcc');
1646         uint32_t lldb_regnum =
1647             gdb_reg_ctx_sp->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
1648                 eRegisterKindProcessPlugin, pair.first);
1649         gdb_thread->PrivateSetRegisterValue(lldb_regnum, buffer_sp->GetData());
1650       }
1651 
1652       // AArch64 SVE specific code below calls AArch64SVEReconfigure to update
1653       // SVE register sizes and offsets if value of VG register has changed
1654       // since last stop.
1655       const ArchSpec &arch = GetTarget().GetArchitecture();
1656       if (arch.IsValid() && arch.GetTriple().isAArch64()) {
1657         GDBRemoteRegisterContext *reg_ctx_sp =
1658             static_cast<GDBRemoteRegisterContext *>(
1659                 gdb_thread->GetRegisterContext().get());
1660 
1661         if (reg_ctx_sp)
1662           reg_ctx_sp->AArch64SVEReconfigure();
1663       }
1664 
1665       thread_sp->SetName(thread_name.empty() ? nullptr : thread_name.c_str());
1666 
1667       gdb_thread->SetThreadDispatchQAddr(thread_dispatch_qaddr);
1668       // Check if the GDB server was able to provide the queue name, kind and
1669       // serial number
1670       if (queue_vars_valid)
1671         gdb_thread->SetQueueInfo(std::move(queue_name), queue_kind,
1672                                  queue_serial, dispatch_queue_t,
1673                                  associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1674       else
1675         gdb_thread->ClearQueueInfo();
1676 
1677       gdb_thread->SetAssociatedWithLibdispatchQueue(
1678           associated_with_dispatch_queue);
1679 
1680       if (dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1681         gdb_thread->SetQueueLibdispatchQueueAddress(dispatch_queue_t);
1682 
1683       // Make sure we update our thread stop reason just once
1684       if (!thread_sp->StopInfoIsUpToDate()) {
1685         thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfoSP());
1686         // If there's a memory thread backed by this thread, we need to use it
1687         // to calculate StopInfo.
1688         if (ThreadSP memory_thread_sp =
1689                 m_thread_list.GetBackingThread(thread_sp))
1690           thread_sp = memory_thread_sp;
1691 
1692         if (exc_type != 0) {
1693           const size_t exc_data_size = exc_data.size();
1694 
1695           thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1696               StopInfoMachException::CreateStopReasonWithMachException(
1697                   *thread_sp, exc_type, exc_data_size,
1698                   exc_data_size >= 1 ? exc_data[0] : 0,
1699                   exc_data_size >= 2 ? exc_data[1] : 0,
1700                   exc_data_size >= 3 ? exc_data[2] : 0));
1701         } else {
1702           bool handled = false;
1703           bool did_exec = false;
1704           if (!reason.empty()) {
1705             if (reason == "trace") {
1706               addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1707               lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp = thread_sp->GetProcess()
1708                                                       ->GetBreakpointSiteList()
1709                                                       .FindByAddress(pc);
1710 
1711               // If the current pc is a breakpoint site then the StopInfo
1712               // should be set to Breakpoint Otherwise, it will be set to
1713               // Trace.
1714               if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1715                 thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1716                     StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1717                         *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1718               } else
1719                 thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1720                     StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1721               handled = true;
1722             } else if (reason == "breakpoint") {
1723               addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1724               lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp = thread_sp->GetProcess()
1725                                                       ->GetBreakpointSiteList()
1726                                                       .FindByAddress(pc);
1727               if (bp_site_sp) {
1728                 // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the
1729                 // hit, but if it is for another thread, we can just report no
1730                 // reason.  We don't need to worry about stepping over the
1731                 // breakpoint here, that will be taken care of when the thread
1732                 // resumes and notices that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1733                 handled = true;
1734                 if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1735                   thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1736                       StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1737                           *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1738                 } else {
1739                   StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1740                   thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1741                 }
1742               }
1743             } else if (reason == "trap") {
1744               // Let the trap just use the standard signal stop reason below...
1745             } else if (reason == "watchpoint") {
1746               StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1747               addr_t wp_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1748               uint32_t wp_index = desc_extractor.GetU32(LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32);
1749               addr_t wp_hit_addr = desc_extractor.GetU64(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1750               watch_id_t watch_id = LLDB_INVALID_WATCH_ID;
1751               if (wp_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
1752                 WatchpointSP wp_sp;
1753                 ArchSpec::Core core = GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetCore();
1754                 if ((core >= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_first &&
1755                      core <= ArchSpec::kCore_mips_last) ||
1756                     (core >= ArchSpec::eCore_arm_generic &&
1757                      core <= ArchSpec::eCore_arm_aarch64))
1758                   wp_sp = GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(
1759                       wp_hit_addr);
1760                 if (!wp_sp)
1761                   wp_sp =
1762                       GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_addr);
1763                 if (wp_sp) {
1764                   wp_sp->SetHardwareIndex(wp_index);
1765                   watch_id = wp_sp->GetID();
1766                 }
1767               }
1768               if (watch_id == LLDB_INVALID_WATCH_ID) {
1769                 Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(
1770                     GDBR_LOG_WATCHPOINTS));
1771                 LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to find watchpoint");
1772               }
1773               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithWatchpointID(
1774                   *thread_sp, watch_id, wp_hit_addr));
1775               handled = true;
1776             } else if (reason == "exception") {
1777               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1778                   *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1779               handled = true;
1780             } else if (reason == "exec") {
1781               did_exec = true;
1782               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1783                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithExec(*thread_sp));
1784               handled = true;
1785             } else if (reason == "processor trace") {
1786               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonProcessorTrace(
1787                   *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1788             } else if (reason == "fork") {
1789               StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1790               lldb::pid_t child_pid = desc_extractor.GetU64(
1791                   LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1792               lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(
1793                   LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1794               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonFork(
1795                   *thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1796               handled = true;
1797             } else if (reason == "vfork") {
1798               StringExtractor desc_extractor(description.c_str());
1799               lldb::pid_t child_pid = desc_extractor.GetU64(
1800                   LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
1801               lldb::tid_t child_tid = desc_extractor.GetU64(
1802                   LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1803               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVFork(
1804                   *thread_sp, child_pid, child_tid));
1805               handled = true;
1806             } else if (reason == "vforkdone") {
1807               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1808                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonVForkDone(*thread_sp));
1809               handled = true;
1810             }
1811           } else if (!signo) {
1812             addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC();
1813             lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp =
1814                 thread_sp->GetProcess()->GetBreakpointSiteList().FindByAddress(
1815                     pc);
1816 
1817             // If the current pc is a breakpoint site then the StopInfo should
1818             // be set to Breakpoint even though the remote stub did not set it
1819             // as such. This can happen when the thread is involuntarily
1820             // interrupted (e.g. due to stops on other threads) just as it is
1821             // about to execute the breakpoint instruction.
1822             if (bp_site_sp && bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1823               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1824                   StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1825                       *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1826               handled = true;
1827             }
1828           }
1829 
1830           if (!handled && signo && !did_exec) {
1831             if (signo == SIGTRAP) {
1832               // Currently we are going to assume SIGTRAP means we are either
1833               // hitting a breakpoint or hardware single stepping.
1834               handled = true;
1835               addr_t pc = thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->GetPC() +
1836                           m_breakpoint_pc_offset;
1837               lldb::BreakpointSiteSP bp_site_sp = thread_sp->GetProcess()
1838                                                       ->GetBreakpointSiteList()
1839                                                       .FindByAddress(pc);
1840 
1841               if (bp_site_sp) {
1842                 // If the breakpoint is for this thread, then we'll report the
1843                 // hit, but if it is for another thread, we can just report no
1844                 // reason.  We don't need to worry about stepping over the
1845                 // breakpoint here, that will be taken care of when the thread
1846                 // resumes and notices that there's a breakpoint under the pc.
1847                 if (bp_site_sp->ValidForThisThread(*thread_sp)) {
1848                   if (m_breakpoint_pc_offset != 0)
1849                     thread_sp->GetRegisterContext()->SetPC(pc);
1850                   thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1851                       StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithBreakpointSiteID(
1852                           *thread_sp, bp_site_sp->GetID()));
1853                 } else {
1854                   StopInfoSP invalid_stop_info_sp;
1855                   thread_sp->SetStopInfo(invalid_stop_info_sp);
1856                 }
1857               } else {
1858                 // If we were stepping then assume the stop was the result of
1859                 // the trace.  If we were not stepping then report the SIGTRAP.
1860                 // FIXME: We are still missing the case where we single step
1861                 // over a trap instruction.
1862                 if (thread_sp->GetTemporaryResumeState() == eStateStepping)
1863                   thread_sp->SetStopInfo(
1864                       StopInfo::CreateStopReasonToTrace(*thread_sp));
1865                 else
1866                   thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1867                       *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1868               }
1869             }
1870             if (!handled)
1871               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal(
1872                   *thread_sp, signo, description.c_str()));
1873           }
1874 
1875           if (!description.empty()) {
1876             lldb::StopInfoSP stop_info_sp(thread_sp->GetStopInfo());
1877             if (stop_info_sp) {
1878               const char *stop_info_desc = stop_info_sp->GetDescription();
1879               if (!stop_info_desc || !stop_info_desc[0])
1880                 stop_info_sp->SetDescription(description.c_str());
1881             } else {
1882               thread_sp->SetStopInfo(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithException(
1883                   *thread_sp, description.c_str()));
1884             }
1885           }
1886         }
1887       }
1888     }
1889   }
1890   return thread_sp;
1891 }
1892 
1893 lldb::ThreadSP
1894 ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict) {
1895   static ConstString g_key_tid("tid");
1896   static ConstString g_key_name("name");
1897   static ConstString g_key_reason("reason");
1898   static ConstString g_key_metype("metype");
1899   static ConstString g_key_medata("medata");
1900   static ConstString g_key_qaddr("qaddr");
1901   static ConstString g_key_dispatch_queue_t("dispatch_queue_t");
1902   static ConstString g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue(
1903       "associated_with_dispatch_queue");
1904   static ConstString g_key_queue_name("qname");
1905   static ConstString g_key_queue_kind("qkind");
1906   static ConstString g_key_queue_serial_number("qserialnum");
1907   static ConstString g_key_registers("registers");
1908   static ConstString g_key_memory("memory");
1909   static ConstString g_key_address("address");
1910   static ConstString g_key_bytes("bytes");
1911   static ConstString g_key_description("description");
1912   static ConstString g_key_signal("signal");
1913 
1914   // Stop with signal and thread info
1915   lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
1916   uint8_t signo = 0;
1917   std::string value;
1918   std::string thread_name;
1919   std::string reason;
1920   std::string description;
1921   uint32_t exc_type = 0;
1922   std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
1923   addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
1924   ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
1925   bool queue_vars_valid = false;
1926   addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
1927   LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
1928   std::string queue_name;
1929   QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
1930   uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
1931   // Iterate through all of the thread dictionary key/value pairs from the
1932   // structured data dictionary
1933 
1934   // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
1935   thread_dict->ForEach([this, &tid, &expedited_register_map, &thread_name,
1936                         &signo, &reason, &description, &exc_type, &exc_data,
1937                         &thread_dispatch_qaddr, &queue_vars_valid,
1938                         &associated_with_dispatch_queue, &dispatch_queue_t,
1939                         &queue_name, &queue_kind, &queue_serial_number](
1940                            ConstString key,
1941                            StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1942     if (key == g_key_tid) {
1943       // thread in big endian hex
1944       tid = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
1945     } else if (key == g_key_metype) {
1946       // exception type in big endian hex
1947       exc_type = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
1948     } else if (key == g_key_medata) {
1949       // exception data in big endian hex
1950       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
1951       if (array) {
1952         array->ForEach([&exc_data](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1953           exc_data.push_back(object->GetIntegerValue());
1954           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
1955         });
1956       }
1957     } else if (key == g_key_name) {
1958       thread_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1959     } else if (key == g_key_qaddr) {
1960       thread_dispatch_qaddr = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
1961     } else if (key == g_key_queue_name) {
1962       queue_vars_valid = true;
1963       queue_name = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1964     } else if (key == g_key_queue_kind) {
1965       std::string queue_kind_str = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1966       if (queue_kind_str == "serial") {
1967         queue_vars_valid = true;
1968         queue_kind = eQueueKindSerial;
1969       } else if (queue_kind_str == "concurrent") {
1970         queue_vars_valid = true;
1971         queue_kind = eQueueKindConcurrent;
1972       }
1973     } else if (key == g_key_queue_serial_number) {
1974       queue_serial_number = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
1975       if (queue_serial_number != 0)
1976         queue_vars_valid = true;
1977     } else if (key == g_key_dispatch_queue_t) {
1978       dispatch_queue_t = object->GetIntegerValue(0);
1979       if (dispatch_queue_t != 0 && dispatch_queue_t != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
1980         queue_vars_valid = true;
1981     } else if (key == g_key_associated_with_dispatch_queue) {
1982       queue_vars_valid = true;
1983       bool associated = object->GetBooleanValue();
1984       if (associated)
1985         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolYes;
1986       else
1987         associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolNo;
1988     } else if (key == g_key_reason) {
1989       reason = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1990     } else if (key == g_key_description) {
1991       description = std::string(object->GetStringValue());
1992     } else if (key == g_key_registers) {
1993       StructuredData::Dictionary *registers_dict = object->GetAsDictionary();
1994 
1995       if (registers_dict) {
1996         registers_dict->ForEach(
1997             [&expedited_register_map](ConstString key,
1998                                       StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
1999               uint32_t reg;
2000               if (llvm::to_integer(key.AsCString(), reg))
2001                 expedited_register_map[reg] =
2002                     std::string(object->GetStringValue());
2003               return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2004             });
2005       }
2006     } else if (key == g_key_memory) {
2007       StructuredData::Array *array = object->GetAsArray();
2008       if (array) {
2009         array->ForEach([this](StructuredData::Object *object) -> bool {
2010           StructuredData::Dictionary *mem_cache_dict =
2011               object->GetAsDictionary();
2012           if (mem_cache_dict) {
2013             lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2014             if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsInteger<lldb::addr_t>(
2015                     "address", mem_cache_addr)) {
2016               if (mem_cache_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2017                 llvm::StringRef str;
2018                 if (mem_cache_dict->GetValueForKeyAsString("bytes", str)) {
2019                   StringExtractor bytes(str);
2020                   bytes.SetFilePos(0);
2021 
2022                   const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetStringRef().size() / 2;
2023                   DataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2024                   const size_t bytes_copied =
2025                       bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2026                   if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2027                     m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr,
2028                                                   data_buffer_sp);
2029                 }
2030               }
2031             }
2032           }
2033           return true; // Keep iterating through all array items
2034         });
2035       }
2036 
2037     } else if (key == g_key_signal)
2038       signo = object->GetIntegerValue(LLDB_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER);
2039     return true; // Keep iterating through all dictionary key/value pairs
2040   });
2041 
2042   return SetThreadStopInfo(tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name,
2043                            reason, description, exc_type, exc_data,
2044                            thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2045                            associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t,
2046                            queue_name, queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2047 }
2048 
2049 StateType ProcessGDBRemote::SetThreadStopInfo(StringExtractor &stop_packet) {
2050   lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
2051   stop_packet.SetFilePos(0);
2052   const char stop_type = stop_packet.GetChar();
2053   switch (stop_type) {
2054   case 'T':
2055   case 'S': {
2056     // This is a bit of a hack, but is is required. If we did exec, we need to
2057     // clear our thread lists and also know to rebuild our dynamic register
2058     // info before we lookup and threads and populate the expedited register
2059     // values so we need to know this right away so we can cleanup and update
2060     // our registers.
2061     const uint32_t stop_id = GetStopID();
2062     if (stop_id == 0) {
2063       // Our first stop, make sure we have a process ID, and also make sure we
2064       // know about our registers
2065       if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
2066         SetID(pid);
2067       BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2068     }
2069     // Stop with signal and thread info
2070     lldb::pid_t stop_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
2071     lldb::tid_t tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2072     const uint8_t signo = stop_packet.GetHexU8();
2073     llvm::StringRef key;
2074     llvm::StringRef value;
2075     std::string thread_name;
2076     std::string reason;
2077     std::string description;
2078     uint32_t exc_type = 0;
2079     std::vector<addr_t> exc_data;
2080     addr_t thread_dispatch_qaddr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2081     bool queue_vars_valid =
2082         false; // says if locals below that start with "queue_" are valid
2083     addr_t dispatch_queue_t = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2084     LazyBool associated_with_dispatch_queue = eLazyBoolCalculate;
2085     std::string queue_name;
2086     QueueKind queue_kind = eQueueKindUnknown;
2087     uint64_t queue_serial_number = 0;
2088     ExpeditedRegisterMap expedited_register_map;
2089     while (stop_packet.GetNameColonValue(key, value)) {
2090       if (key.compare("metype") == 0) {
2091         // exception type in big endian hex
2092         value.getAsInteger(16, exc_type);
2093       } else if (key.compare("medata") == 0) {
2094         // exception data in big endian hex
2095         uint64_t x;
2096         value.getAsInteger(16, x);
2097         exc_data.push_back(x);
2098       } else if (key.compare("thread") == 0) {
2099         // thread-id
2100         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2101         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(pid);
2102         if (pid_tid) {
2103           stop_pid = pid_tid->first;
2104           tid = pid_tid->second;
2105         } else
2106           tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2107       } else if (key.compare("threads") == 0) {
2108         std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(
2109             m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2110         UpdateThreadIDsFromStopReplyThreadsValue(value);
2111       } else if (key.compare("thread-pcs") == 0) {
2112         m_thread_pcs.clear();
2113         // A comma separated list of all threads in the current
2114         // process that includes the thread for this stop reply packet
2115         lldb::addr_t pc;
2116         while (!value.empty()) {
2117           llvm::StringRef pc_str;
2118           std::tie(pc_str, value) = value.split(',');
2119           if (pc_str.getAsInteger(16, pc))
2120             pc = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2121           m_thread_pcs.push_back(pc);
2122         }
2123       } else if (key.compare("jstopinfo") == 0) {
2124         StringExtractor json_extractor(value);
2125         std::string json;
2126         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2127         json_extractor.GetHexByteString(json);
2128 
2129         // This JSON contains thread IDs and thread stop info for all threads.
2130         // It doesn't contain expedited registers, memory or queue info.
2131         m_jstopinfo_sp = StructuredData::ParseJSON(json);
2132       } else if (key.compare("hexname") == 0) {
2133         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2134         std::string name;
2135         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2136         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(thread_name);
2137       } else if (key.compare("name") == 0) {
2138         thread_name = std::string(value);
2139       } else if (key.compare("qaddr") == 0) {
2140         value.getAsInteger(16, thread_dispatch_qaddr);
2141       } else if (key.compare("dispatch_queue_t") == 0) {
2142         queue_vars_valid = true;
2143         value.getAsInteger(16, dispatch_queue_t);
2144       } else if (key.compare("qname") == 0) {
2145         queue_vars_valid = true;
2146         StringExtractor name_extractor(value);
2147         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2148         name_extractor.GetHexByteString(queue_name);
2149       } else if (key.compare("qkind") == 0) {
2150         queue_kind = llvm::StringSwitch<QueueKind>(value)
2151                          .Case("serial", eQueueKindSerial)
2152                          .Case("concurrent", eQueueKindConcurrent)
2153                          .Default(eQueueKindUnknown);
2154         queue_vars_valid = queue_kind != eQueueKindUnknown;
2155       } else if (key.compare("qserialnum") == 0) {
2156         if (!value.getAsInteger(0, queue_serial_number))
2157           queue_vars_valid = true;
2158       } else if (key.compare("reason") == 0) {
2159         reason = std::string(value);
2160       } else if (key.compare("description") == 0) {
2161         StringExtractor desc_extractor(value);
2162         // Now convert the HEX bytes into a string value
2163         desc_extractor.GetHexByteString(description);
2164       } else if (key.compare("memory") == 0) {
2165         // Expedited memory. GDB servers can choose to send back expedited
2166         // memory that can populate the L1 memory cache in the process so that
2167         // things like the frame pointer backchain can be expedited. This will
2168         // help stack backtracing be more efficient by not having to send as
2169         // many memory read requests down the remote GDB server.
2170 
2171         // Key/value pair format: memory:<addr>=<bytes>;
2172         // <addr> is a number whose base will be interpreted by the prefix:
2173         //      "0x[0-9a-fA-F]+" for hex
2174         //      "0[0-7]+" for octal
2175         //      "[1-9]+" for decimal
2176         // <bytes> is native endian ASCII hex bytes just like the register
2177         // values
2178         llvm::StringRef addr_str, bytes_str;
2179         std::tie(addr_str, bytes_str) = value.split('=');
2180         if (!addr_str.empty() && !bytes_str.empty()) {
2181           lldb::addr_t mem_cache_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2182           if (!addr_str.getAsInteger(0, mem_cache_addr)) {
2183             StringExtractor bytes(bytes_str);
2184             const size_t byte_size = bytes.GetBytesLeft() / 2;
2185             DataBufferSP data_buffer_sp(new DataBufferHeap(byte_size, 0));
2186             const size_t bytes_copied =
2187                 bytes.GetHexBytes(data_buffer_sp->GetData(), 0);
2188             if (bytes_copied == byte_size)
2189               m_memory_cache.AddL1CacheData(mem_cache_addr, data_buffer_sp);
2190           }
2191         }
2192       } else if (key.compare("watch") == 0 || key.compare("rwatch") == 0 ||
2193                  key.compare("awatch") == 0) {
2194         // Support standard GDB remote stop reply packet 'TAAwatch:addr'
2195         lldb::addr_t wp_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2196         value.getAsInteger(16, wp_addr);
2197 
2198         WatchpointSP wp_sp =
2199             GetTarget().GetWatchpointList().FindByAddress(wp_addr);
2200         uint32_t wp_index = LLDB_INVALID_INDEX32;
2201 
2202         if (wp_sp)
2203           wp_index = wp_sp->GetHardwareIndex();
2204 
2205         reason = "watchpoint";
2206         StreamString ostr;
2207         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu32, wp_addr, wp_index);
2208         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2209       } else if (key.compare("library") == 0) {
2210         auto error = LoadModules();
2211         if (error) {
2212           Log *log(
2213               ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
2214           LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, std::move(error), "Failed to load modules: {0}");
2215         }
2216       } else if (key.compare("fork") == 0 || key.compare("vfork") == 0) {
2217         // fork includes child pid/tid in thread-id format
2218         StringExtractorGDBRemote thread_id{value};
2219         auto pid_tid = thread_id.GetPidTid(LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID);
2220         if (!pid_tid) {
2221           Log *log(
2222               ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
2223           LLDB_LOG(log, "Invalid PID/TID to fork: {0}", value);
2224           pid_tid = {{LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID}};
2225         }
2226 
2227         reason = key.str();
2228         StreamString ostr;
2229         ostr.Printf("%" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64, pid_tid->first, pid_tid->second);
2230         description = std::string(ostr.GetString());
2231       } else if (key.size() == 2 && ::isxdigit(key[0]) && ::isxdigit(key[1])) {
2232         uint32_t reg = UINT32_MAX;
2233         if (!key.getAsInteger(16, reg))
2234           expedited_register_map[reg] = std::string(std::move(value));
2235       }
2236     }
2237 
2238     if (stop_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID && stop_pid != pid) {
2239       Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
2240       LLDB_LOG(log,
2241                "Received stop for incorrect PID = {0} (inferior PID = {1})",
2242                stop_pid, pid);
2243       return eStateInvalid;
2244     }
2245 
2246     if (tid == LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2247       // A thread id may be invalid if the response is old style 'S' packet
2248       // which does not provide the
2249       // thread information. So update the thread list and choose the first
2250       // one.
2251       UpdateThreadIDList();
2252 
2253       if (!m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2254         tid = m_thread_ids.front();
2255       }
2256     }
2257 
2258     ThreadSP thread_sp = SetThreadStopInfo(
2259         tid, expedited_register_map, signo, thread_name, reason, description,
2260         exc_type, exc_data, thread_dispatch_qaddr, queue_vars_valid,
2261         associated_with_dispatch_queue, dispatch_queue_t, queue_name,
2262         queue_kind, queue_serial_number);
2263 
2264     return eStateStopped;
2265   } break;
2266 
2267   case 'W':
2268   case 'X':
2269     // process exited
2270     return eStateExited;
2271 
2272   default:
2273     break;
2274   }
2275   return eStateInvalid;
2276 }
2277 
2278 void ProcessGDBRemote::RefreshStateAfterStop() {
2279   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_thread_list_real.GetMutex());
2280 
2281   m_thread_ids.clear();
2282   m_thread_pcs.clear();
2283 
2284   // Set the thread stop info. It might have a "threads" key whose value is a
2285   // list of all thread IDs in the current process, so m_thread_ids might get
2286   // set.
2287   // Check to see if SetThreadStopInfo() filled in m_thread_ids?
2288   if (m_thread_ids.empty()) {
2289       // No, we need to fetch the thread list manually
2290       UpdateThreadIDList();
2291   }
2292 
2293   // We might set some stop info's so make sure the thread list is up to
2294   // date before we do that or we might overwrite what was computed here.
2295   UpdateThreadListIfNeeded();
2296 
2297   if (m_last_stop_packet)
2298     SetThreadStopInfo(*m_last_stop_packet);
2299   m_last_stop_packet.reset();
2300 
2301   // If we have queried for a default thread id
2302   if (m_initial_tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID) {
2303     m_thread_list.SetSelectedThreadByID(m_initial_tid);
2304     m_initial_tid = LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID;
2305   }
2306 
2307   // Let all threads recover from stopping and do any clean up based on the
2308   // previous thread state (if any).
2309   m_thread_list_real.RefreshStateAfterStop();
2310 }
2311 
2312 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoHalt(bool &caused_stop) {
2313   Status error;
2314 
2315   if (m_public_state.GetValue() == eStateAttaching) {
2316     // We are being asked to halt during an attach. We need to just close our
2317     // file handle and debugserver will go away, and we can be done...
2318     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
2319   } else
2320     caused_stop = m_gdb_comm.Interrupt(GetInterruptTimeout());
2321   return error;
2322 }
2323 
2324 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(bool keep_stopped) {
2325   Status error;
2326   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
2327   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach(keep_stopped: %i)", keep_stopped);
2328 
2329   error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(keep_stopped);
2330   if (log) {
2331     if (error.Success())
2332       log->PutCString(
2333           "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet sent successfully");
2334     else
2335       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2336                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDetach() detach packet send failed: %s",
2337                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
2338   }
2339 
2340   if (!error.Success())
2341     return error;
2342 
2343   // Sleep for one second to let the process get all detached...
2344   StopAsyncThread();
2345 
2346   SetPrivateState(eStateDetached);
2347   ResumePrivateStateThread();
2348 
2349   // KillDebugserverProcess ();
2350   return error;
2351 }
2352 
2353 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() {
2354   Status error;
2355   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
2356   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy()");
2357 
2358   // There is a bug in older iOS debugservers where they don't shut down the
2359   // process they are debugging properly.  If the process is sitting at a
2360   // breakpoint or an exception, this can cause problems with restarting.  So
2361   // we check to see if any of our threads are stopped at a breakpoint, and if
2362   // so we remove all the breakpoints, resume the process, and THEN destroy it
2363   // again.
2364   //
2365   // Note, we don't have a good way to test the version of debugserver, but I
2366   // happen to know that the set of all the iOS debugservers which don't
2367   // support GetThreadSuffixSupported() and that of the debugservers with this
2368   // bug are equal.  There really should be a better way to test this!
2369   //
2370   // We also use m_destroy_tried_resuming to make sure we only do this once, if
2371   // we resume and then halt and get called here to destroy again and we're
2372   // still at a breakpoint or exception, then we should just do the straight-
2373   // forward kill.
2374   //
2375   // And of course, if we weren't able to stop the process by the time we get
2376   // here, it isn't necessary (or helpful) to do any of this.
2377 
2378   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetThreadSuffixSupported() &&
2379       m_public_state.GetValue() != eStateRunning) {
2380     PlatformSP platform_sp = GetTarget().GetPlatform();
2381 
2382     // FIXME: These should be ConstStrings so we aren't doing strcmp'ing.
2383     if (platform_sp && platform_sp->GetName() &&
2384         platform_sp->GetName() == PlatformRemoteiOS::GetPluginNameStatic()) {
2385       if (m_destroy_tried_resuming) {
2386         if (log)
2387           log->PutCString("ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() - Tried resuming to "
2388                           "destroy once already, not doing it again.");
2389       } else {
2390         // At present, the plans are discarded and the breakpoints disabled
2391         // Process::Destroy, but we really need it to happen here and it
2392         // doesn't matter if we do it twice.
2393         m_thread_list.DiscardThreadPlans();
2394         DisableAllBreakpointSites();
2395 
2396         bool stop_looks_like_crash = false;
2397         ThreadList &threads = GetThreadList();
2398 
2399         {
2400           std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(threads.GetMutex());
2401 
2402           size_t num_threads = threads.GetSize();
2403           for (size_t i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
2404             ThreadSP thread_sp = threads.GetThreadAtIndex(i);
2405             StopInfoSP stop_info_sp = thread_sp->GetPrivateStopInfo();
2406             StopReason reason = eStopReasonInvalid;
2407             if (stop_info_sp)
2408               reason = stop_info_sp->GetStopReason();
2409             if (reason == eStopReasonBreakpoint ||
2410                 reason == eStopReasonException) {
2411               LLDB_LOGF(log,
2412                         "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() - thread: 0x%4.4" PRIx64
2413                         " stopped with reason: %s.",
2414                         thread_sp->GetProtocolID(),
2415                         stop_info_sp->GetDescription());
2416               stop_looks_like_crash = true;
2417               break;
2418             }
2419           }
2420         }
2421 
2422         if (stop_looks_like_crash) {
2423           if (log)
2424             log->PutCString("ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() - Stopped at a "
2425                             "breakpoint, continue and then kill.");
2426           m_destroy_tried_resuming = true;
2427 
2428           // If we are going to run again before killing, it would be good to
2429           // suspend all the threads before resuming so they won't get into
2430           // more trouble.  Sadly, for the threads stopped with the breakpoint
2431           // or exception, the exception doesn't get cleared if it is
2432           // suspended, so we do have to run the risk of letting those threads
2433           // proceed a bit.
2434 
2435           {
2436             std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(threads.GetMutex());
2437 
2438             size_t num_threads = threads.GetSize();
2439             for (size_t i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
2440               ThreadSP thread_sp = threads.GetThreadAtIndex(i);
2441               StopInfoSP stop_info_sp = thread_sp->GetPrivateStopInfo();
2442               StopReason reason = eStopReasonInvalid;
2443               if (stop_info_sp)
2444                 reason = stop_info_sp->GetStopReason();
2445               if (reason != eStopReasonBreakpoint &&
2446                   reason != eStopReasonException) {
2447                 LLDB_LOGF(log,
2448                           "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy() - Suspending "
2449                           "thread: 0x%4.4" PRIx64 " before running.",
2450                           thread_sp->GetProtocolID());
2451                 thread_sp->SetResumeState(eStateSuspended);
2452               }
2453             }
2454           }
2455           Resume();
2456           return Destroy(false);
2457         }
2458       }
2459     }
2460   }
2461 
2462   // Interrupt if our inferior is running...
2463   int exit_status = SIGABRT;
2464   std::string exit_string;
2465 
2466   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
2467     if (m_public_state.GetValue() != eStateAttaching) {
2468       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2469       GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout(m_gdb_comm,
2470                                             std::chrono::seconds(3));
2471 
2472       if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("k", response,
2473                                                   GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2474           GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2475         char packet_cmd = response.GetChar(0);
2476 
2477         if (packet_cmd == 'W' || packet_cmd == 'X') {
2478 #if defined(__APPLE__)
2479           // For Native processes on Mac OS X, we launch through the Host
2480           // Platform, then hand the process off to debugserver, which becomes
2481           // the parent process through "PT_ATTACH".  Then when we go to kill
2482           // the process on Mac OS X we call ptrace(PT_KILL) to kill it, then
2483           // we call waitpid which returns with no error and the correct
2484           // status.  But amusingly enough that doesn't seem to actually reap
2485           // the process, but instead it is left around as a Zombie.  Probably
2486           // the kernel is in the process of switching ownership back to lldb
2487           // which was the original parent, and gets confused in the handoff.
2488           // Anyway, so call waitpid here to finally reap it.
2489           PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
2490           if (platform_sp && platform_sp->IsHost()) {
2491             int status;
2492             ::pid_t reap_pid;
2493             reap_pid = waitpid(GetID(), &status, WNOHANG);
2494             LLDB_LOGF(log, "Reaped pid: %d, status: %d.\n", reap_pid, status);
2495           }
2496 #endif
2497           SetLastStopPacket(response);
2498           ClearThreadIDList();
2499           exit_status = response.GetHexU8();
2500         } else {
2501           LLDB_LOGF(log,
2502                     "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy - got unexpected response "
2503                     "to k packet: %s",
2504                     response.GetStringRef().data());
2505           exit_string.assign("got unexpected response to k packet: ");
2506           exit_string.append(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
2507         }
2508       } else {
2509         LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy - failed to send k packet");
2510         exit_string.assign("failed to send the k packet");
2511       }
2512     } else {
2513       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2514                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DoDestroy - killed or interrupted while "
2515                 "attaching");
2516       exit_string.assign("killed or interrupted while attaching.");
2517     }
2518   } else {
2519     // If we missed setting the exit status on the way out, do it here.
2520     // NB set exit status can be called multiple times, the first one sets the
2521     // status.
2522     exit_string.assign("destroying when not connected to debugserver");
2523   }
2524 
2525   SetExitStatus(exit_status, exit_string.c_str());
2526 
2527   StopAsyncThread();
2528   KillDebugserverProcess();
2529   return error;
2530 }
2531 
2532 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket(
2533     const StringExtractorGDBRemote &response) {
2534   const bool did_exec =
2535       response.GetStringRef().find(";reason:exec;") != std::string::npos;
2536   if (did_exec) {
2537     Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
2538     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::SetLastStopPacket () - detected exec");
2539 
2540     m_thread_list_real.Clear();
2541     m_thread_list.Clear();
2542     BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
2543     m_gdb_comm.ResetDiscoverableSettings(did_exec);
2544   }
2545 
2546   m_last_stop_packet = response;
2547 }
2548 
2549 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUnixSignals(const UnixSignalsSP &signals_sp) {
2550   Process::SetUnixSignals(std::make_shared<GDBRemoteSignals>(signals_sp));
2551 }
2552 
2553 // Process Queries
2554 
2555 bool ProcessGDBRemote::IsAlive() {
2556   return m_gdb_comm.IsConnected() && Process::IsAlive();
2557 }
2558 
2559 addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::GetImageInfoAddress() {
2560   // request the link map address via the $qShlibInfoAddr packet
2561   lldb::addr_t addr = m_gdb_comm.GetShlibInfoAddr();
2562 
2563   // the loaded module list can also provides a link map address
2564   if (addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
2565     llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> list = GetLoadedModuleList();
2566     if (!list) {
2567       Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
2568       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(log, list.takeError(), "Failed to read module list: {0}.");
2569     } else {
2570       addr = list->m_link_map;
2571     }
2572   }
2573 
2574   return addr;
2575 }
2576 
2577 void ProcessGDBRemote::WillPublicStop() {
2578   // See if the GDB remote client supports the JSON threads info. If so, we
2579   // gather stop info for all threads, expedited registers, expedited memory,
2580   // runtime queue information (iOS and MacOSX only), and more. Expediting
2581   // memory will help stack backtracing be much faster. Expediting registers
2582   // will make sure we don't have to read the thread registers for GPRs.
2583   m_jthreadsinfo_sp = m_gdb_comm.GetThreadsInfo();
2584 
2585   if (m_jthreadsinfo_sp) {
2586     // Now set the stop info for each thread and also expedite any registers
2587     // and memory that was in the jThreadsInfo response.
2588     StructuredData::Array *thread_infos = m_jthreadsinfo_sp->GetAsArray();
2589     if (thread_infos) {
2590       const size_t n = thread_infos->GetSize();
2591       for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
2592         StructuredData::Dictionary *thread_dict =
2593             thread_infos->GetItemAtIndex(i)->GetAsDictionary();
2594         if (thread_dict)
2595           SetThreadStopInfo(thread_dict);
2596       }
2597     }
2598   }
2599 }
2600 
2601 // Process Memory
2602 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemory(addr_t addr, void *buf, size_t size,
2603                                       Status &error) {
2604   GetMaxMemorySize();
2605   bool binary_memory_read = m_gdb_comm.GetxPacketSupported();
2606   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2607   size_t max_memory_size =
2608       binary_memory_read ? m_max_memory_size : m_max_memory_size / 2;
2609   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2610     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2611     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2612     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2613     size = max_memory_size;
2614   }
2615 
2616   char packet[64];
2617   int packet_len;
2618   packet_len = ::snprintf(packet, sizeof(packet), "%c%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64,
2619                           binary_memory_read ? 'x' : 'm', (uint64_t)addr,
2620                           (uint64_t)size);
2621   assert(packet_len + 1 < (int)sizeof(packet));
2622   UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED(packet_len);
2623   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2624   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet, response,
2625                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2626       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2627     if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
2628       error.Clear();
2629       if (binary_memory_read) {
2630         // The lower level GDBRemoteCommunication packet receive layer has
2631         // already de-quoted any 0x7d character escaping that was present in
2632         // the packet
2633 
2634         size_t data_received_size = response.GetBytesLeft();
2635         if (data_received_size > size) {
2636           // Don't write past the end of BUF if the remote debug server gave us
2637           // too much data for some reason.
2638           data_received_size = size;
2639         }
2640         memcpy(buf, response.GetStringRef().data(), data_received_size);
2641         return data_received_size;
2642       } else {
2643         return response.GetHexBytes(
2644             llvm::MutableArrayRef<uint8_t>((uint8_t *)buf, size), '\xdd');
2645       }
2646     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2647       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("memory read failed for 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2648     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2649       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2650           "GDB server does not support reading memory");
2651     else
2652       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2653           "unexpected response to GDB server memory read packet '%s': '%s'",
2654           packet, response.GetStringRef().data());
2655   } else {
2656     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'", packet);
2657   }
2658   return 0;
2659 }
2660 
2661 bool ProcessGDBRemote::SupportsMemoryTagging() {
2662   return m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryTaggingSupported();
2663 }
2664 
2665 llvm::Expected<std::vector<uint8_t>>
2666 ProcessGDBRemote::DoReadMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2667                                    int32_t type) {
2668   // By this point ReadMemoryTags has validated that tagging is enabled
2669   // for this target/process/address.
2670   DataBufferSP buffer_sp = m_gdb_comm.ReadMemoryTags(addr, len, type);
2671   if (!buffer_sp) {
2672     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
2673                                    "Error reading memory tags from remote");
2674   }
2675 
2676   // Return the raw tag data
2677   llvm::ArrayRef<uint8_t> tag_data = buffer_sp->GetData();
2678   std::vector<uint8_t> got;
2679   got.reserve(tag_data.size());
2680   std::copy(tag_data.begin(), tag_data.end(), std::back_inserter(got));
2681   return got;
2682 }
2683 
2684 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemoryTags(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t len,
2685                                            int32_t type,
2686                                            const std::vector<uint8_t> &tags) {
2687   // By now WriteMemoryTags should have validated that tagging is enabled
2688   // for this target/process.
2689   return m_gdb_comm.WriteMemoryTags(addr, len, type, tags);
2690 }
2691 
2692 Status ProcessGDBRemote::WriteObjectFile(
2693     std::vector<ObjectFile::LoadableData> entries) {
2694   Status error;
2695   // Sort the entries by address because some writes, like those to flash
2696   // memory, must happen in order of increasing address.
2697   std::stable_sort(
2698       std::begin(entries), std::end(entries),
2699       [](const ObjectFile::LoadableData a, const ObjectFile::LoadableData b) {
2700         return a.Dest < b.Dest;
2701       });
2702   m_allow_flash_writes = true;
2703   error = Process::WriteObjectFile(entries);
2704   if (error.Success())
2705     error = FlashDone();
2706   else
2707     // Even though some of the writing failed, try to send a flash done if some
2708     // of the writing succeeded so the flash state is reset to normal, but
2709     // don't stomp on the error status that was set in the write failure since
2710     // that's the one we want to report back.
2711     FlashDone();
2712   m_allow_flash_writes = false;
2713   return error;
2714 }
2715 
2716 bool ProcessGDBRemote::HasErased(FlashRange range) {
2717   auto size = m_erased_flash_ranges.GetSize();
2718   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
2719     if (m_erased_flash_ranges.GetEntryAtIndex(i)->Contains(range))
2720       return true;
2721   return false;
2722 }
2723 
2724 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashErase(lldb::addr_t addr, size_t size) {
2725   Status status;
2726 
2727   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2728   status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2729   if (!status.Success())
2730     return status;
2731 
2732   // The gdb spec doesn't say if erasures are allowed across multiple regions,
2733   // but we'll disallow it to be safe and to keep the logic simple by worring
2734   // about only one region's block size.  DoMemoryWrite is this function's
2735   // primary user, and it can easily keep writes within a single memory region
2736   if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd()) {
2737     status.SetErrorString("Unable to erase flash in multiple regions");
2738     return status;
2739   }
2740 
2741   uint64_t blocksize = region.GetBlocksize();
2742   if (blocksize == 0) {
2743     status.SetErrorString("Unable to erase flash because blocksize is 0");
2744     return status;
2745   }
2746 
2747   // Erasures can only be done on block boundary adresses, so round down addr
2748   // and round up size
2749   lldb::addr_t block_start_addr = addr - (addr % blocksize);
2750   size += (addr - block_start_addr);
2751   if ((size % blocksize) != 0)
2752     size += (blocksize - size % blocksize);
2753 
2754   FlashRange range(block_start_addr, size);
2755 
2756   if (HasErased(range))
2757     return status;
2758 
2759   // We haven't erased the entire range, but we may have erased part of it.
2760   // (e.g., block A is already erased and range starts in A and ends in B). So,
2761   // adjust range if necessary to exclude already erased blocks.
2762   if (!m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty()) {
2763     // Assuming that writes and erasures are done in increasing addr order,
2764     // because that is a requirement of the vFlashWrite command.  Therefore, we
2765     // only need to look at the last range in the list for overlap.
2766     const auto &last_range = *m_erased_flash_ranges.Back();
2767     if (range.GetRangeBase() < last_range.GetRangeEnd()) {
2768       auto overlap = last_range.GetRangeEnd() - range.GetRangeBase();
2769       // overlap will be less than range.GetByteSize() or else HasErased()
2770       // would have been true
2771       range.SetByteSize(range.GetByteSize() - overlap);
2772       range.SetRangeBase(range.GetRangeBase() + overlap);
2773     }
2774   }
2775 
2776   StreamString packet;
2777   packet.Printf("vFlashErase:%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64, range.GetRangeBase(),
2778                 (uint64_t)range.GetByteSize());
2779 
2780   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2781   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2782                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2783       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2784     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2785       m_erased_flash_ranges.Insert(range, true);
2786     } else {
2787       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2788         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("flash erase failed for 0x%" PRIx64,
2789                                         addr);
2790       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2791         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("GDB server does not support flashing");
2792       else
2793         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2794             "unexpected response to GDB server flash erase packet '%s': '%s'",
2795             packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2796     }
2797   } else {
2798     status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2799                                     packet.GetData());
2800   }
2801   return status;
2802 }
2803 
2804 Status ProcessGDBRemote::FlashDone() {
2805   Status status;
2806   // If we haven't erased any blocks, then we must not have written anything
2807   // either, so there is no need to actually send a vFlashDone command
2808   if (m_erased_flash_ranges.IsEmpty())
2809     return status;
2810   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2811   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse("vFlashDone", response,
2812                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2813       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2814     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2815       m_erased_flash_ranges.Clear();
2816     } else {
2817       if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2818         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("flash done failed");
2819       else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2820         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("GDB server does not support flashing");
2821       else
2822         status.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2823             "unexpected response to GDB server flash done packet: '%s'",
2824             response.GetStringRef().data());
2825     }
2826   } else {
2827     status.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send flash done packet");
2828   }
2829   return status;
2830 }
2831 
2832 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoWriteMemory(addr_t addr, const void *buf,
2833                                        size_t size, Status &error) {
2834   GetMaxMemorySize();
2835   // M and m packets take 2 bytes for 1 byte of memory
2836   size_t max_memory_size = m_max_memory_size / 2;
2837   if (size > max_memory_size) {
2838     // Keep memory read sizes down to a sane limit. This function will be
2839     // called multiple times in order to complete the task by
2840     // lldb_private::Process so it is ok to do this.
2841     size = max_memory_size;
2842   }
2843 
2844   StreamGDBRemote packet;
2845 
2846   MemoryRegionInfo region;
2847   Status region_status = GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr, region);
2848 
2849   bool is_flash =
2850       region_status.Success() && region.GetFlash() == MemoryRegionInfo::eYes;
2851 
2852   if (is_flash) {
2853     if (!m_allow_flash_writes) {
2854       error.SetErrorString("Writing to flash memory is not allowed");
2855       return 0;
2856     }
2857     // Keep the write within a flash memory region
2858     if (addr + size > region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd())
2859       size = region.GetRange().GetRangeEnd() - addr;
2860     // Flash memory must be erased before it can be written
2861     error = FlashErase(addr, size);
2862     if (!error.Success())
2863       return 0;
2864     packet.Printf("vFlashWrite:%" PRIx64 ":", addr);
2865     packet.PutEscapedBytes(buf, size);
2866   } else {
2867     packet.Printf("M%" PRIx64 ",%" PRIx64 ":", addr, (uint64_t)size);
2868     packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(buf, size, endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
2869                              endian::InlHostByteOrder());
2870   }
2871   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
2872   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response,
2873                                               GetInterruptTimeout()) ==
2874       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
2875     if (response.IsOKResponse()) {
2876       error.Clear();
2877       return size;
2878     } else if (response.IsErrorResponse())
2879       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("memory write failed for 0x%" PRIx64,
2880                                      addr);
2881     else if (response.IsUnsupportedResponse())
2882       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2883           "GDB server does not support writing memory");
2884     else
2885       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2886           "unexpected response to GDB server memory write packet '%s': '%s'",
2887           packet.GetData(), response.GetStringRef().data());
2888   } else {
2889     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send packet: '%s'",
2890                                    packet.GetData());
2891   }
2892   return 0;
2893 }
2894 
2895 lldb::addr_t ProcessGDBRemote::DoAllocateMemory(size_t size,
2896                                                 uint32_t permissions,
2897                                                 Status &error) {
2898   Log *log(
2899       GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS | LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
2900   addr_t allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2901 
2902   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() != eLazyBoolNo) {
2903     allocated_addr = m_gdb_comm.AllocateMemory(size, permissions);
2904     if (allocated_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS ||
2905         m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolYes)
2906       return allocated_addr;
2907   }
2908 
2909   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory() == eLazyBoolNo) {
2910     // Call mmap() to create memory in the inferior..
2911     unsigned prot = 0;
2912     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsReadable)
2913       prot |= eMmapProtRead;
2914     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsWritable)
2915       prot |= eMmapProtWrite;
2916     if (permissions & lldb::ePermissionsExecutable)
2917       prot |= eMmapProtExec;
2918 
2919     if (InferiorCallMmap(this, allocated_addr, 0, size, prot,
2920                          eMmapFlagsAnon | eMmapFlagsPrivate, -1, 0))
2921       m_addr_to_mmap_size[allocated_addr] = size;
2922     else {
2923       allocated_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
2924       LLDB_LOGF(log,
2925                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s no direct stub support for memory "
2926                 "allocation, and InferiorCallMmap also failed - is stub "
2927                 "missing register context save/restore capability?",
2928                 __FUNCTION__);
2929     }
2930   }
2931 
2932   if (allocated_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
2933     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2934         "unable to allocate %" PRIu64 " bytes of memory with permissions %s",
2935         (uint64_t)size, GetPermissionsAsCString(permissions));
2936   else
2937     error.Clear();
2938   return allocated_addr;
2939 }
2940 
2941 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetMemoryRegionInfo(addr_t load_addr,
2942                                              MemoryRegionInfo &region_info) {
2943 
2944   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetMemoryRegionInfo(load_addr, region_info));
2945   return error;
2946 }
2947 
2948 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetWatchpointSupportInfo(uint32_t &num) {
2949 
2950   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointSupportInfo(num));
2951   return error;
2952 }
2953 
2954 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetWatchpointSupportInfo(uint32_t &num, bool &after) {
2955   Status error(m_gdb_comm.GetWatchpointSupportInfo(
2956       num, after, GetTarget().GetArchitecture()));
2957   return error;
2958 }
2959 
2960 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoDeallocateMemory(lldb::addr_t addr) {
2961   Status error;
2962   LazyBool supported = m_gdb_comm.SupportsAllocDeallocMemory();
2963 
2964   switch (supported) {
2965   case eLazyBoolCalculate:
2966     // We should never be deallocating memory without allocating memory first
2967     // so we should never get eLazyBoolCalculate
2968     error.SetErrorString(
2969         "tried to deallocate memory without ever allocating memory");
2970     break;
2971 
2972   case eLazyBoolYes:
2973     if (!m_gdb_comm.DeallocateMemory(addr))
2974       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2975           "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2976     break;
2977 
2978   case eLazyBoolNo:
2979     // Call munmap() to deallocate memory in the inferior..
2980     {
2981       MMapMap::iterator pos = m_addr_to_mmap_size.find(addr);
2982       if (pos != m_addr_to_mmap_size.end() &&
2983           InferiorCallMunmap(this, addr, pos->second))
2984         m_addr_to_mmap_size.erase(pos);
2985       else
2986         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
2987             "unable to deallocate memory at 0x%" PRIx64, addr);
2988     }
2989     break;
2990   }
2991 
2992   return error;
2993 }
2994 
2995 // Process STDIO
2996 size_t ProcessGDBRemote::PutSTDIN(const char *src, size_t src_len,
2997                                   Status &error) {
2998   if (m_stdio_communication.IsConnected()) {
2999     ConnectionStatus status;
3000     m_stdio_communication.Write(src, src_len, status, nullptr);
3001   } else if (m_stdin_forward) {
3002     m_gdb_comm.SendStdinNotification(src, src_len);
3003   }
3004   return 0;
3005 }
3006 
3007 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
3008   Status error;
3009   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
3010 
3011   // Get logging info
3012   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_BREAKPOINTS));
3013   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
3014 
3015   // Get the breakpoint address
3016   const addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
3017 
3018   // Log that a breakpoint was requested
3019   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3020             "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
3021             ") address = 0x%" PRIx64,
3022             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3023 
3024   // Breakpoint already exists and is enabled
3025   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
3026     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3027               "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableBreakpointSite (size_id = %" PRIu64
3028               ") address = 0x%" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already enabled)",
3029               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3030     return error;
3031   }
3032 
3033   // Get the software breakpoint trap opcode size
3034   const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
3035 
3036   // SupportsGDBStoppointPacket() simply checks a boolean, indicating if this
3037   // breakpoint type is supported by the remote stub. These are set to true by
3038   // default, and later set to false only after we receive an unimplemented
3039   // response when sending a breakpoint packet. This means initially that
3040   // unless we were specifically instructed to use a hardware breakpoint, LLDB
3041   // will attempt to set a software breakpoint. HardwareRequired() also queries
3042   // a boolean variable which indicates if the user specifically asked for
3043   // hardware breakpoints.  If true then we will skip over software
3044   // breakpoints.
3045   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware) &&
3046       (!bp_site->HardwareRequired())) {
3047     // Try to send off a software breakpoint packet ($Z0)
3048     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
3049         eBreakpointSoftware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
3050     if (error_no == 0) {
3051       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
3052       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
3053       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eExternal);
3054       return error;
3055     }
3056 
3057     // SendGDBStoppointTypePacket() will return an error if it was unable to
3058     // set this breakpoint. We need to differentiate between a error specific
3059     // to placing this breakpoint or if we have learned that this breakpoint
3060     // type is unsupported. To do this, we must test the support boolean for
3061     // this breakpoint type to see if it now indicates that this breakpoint
3062     // type is unsupported.  If they are still supported then we should return
3063     // with the error code.  If they are now unsupported, then we would like to
3064     // fall through and try another form of breakpoint.
3065     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware)) {
3066       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
3067         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
3068             "error: %d sending the breakpoint request", error_no);
3069       else
3070         error.SetErrorString("error sending the breakpoint request");
3071       return error;
3072     }
3073 
3074     // We reach here when software breakpoints have been found to be
3075     // unsupported. For future calls to set a breakpoint, we will not attempt
3076     // to set a breakpoint with a type that is known not to be supported.
3077     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Software breakpoints are unsupported");
3078 
3079     // So we will fall through and try a hardware breakpoint
3080   }
3081 
3082   // The process of setting a hardware breakpoint is much the same as above.
3083   // We check the supported boolean for this breakpoint type, and if it is
3084   // thought to be supported then we will try to set this breakpoint with a
3085   // hardware breakpoint.
3086   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
3087     // Try to send off a hardware breakpoint packet ($Z1)
3088     uint8_t error_no = m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
3089         eBreakpointHardware, true, addr, bp_op_size, GetInterruptTimeout());
3090     if (error_no == 0) {
3091       // The breakpoint was placed successfully
3092       bp_site->SetEnabled(true);
3093       bp_site->SetType(BreakpointSite::eHardware);
3094       return error;
3095     }
3096 
3097     // Check if the error was something other then an unsupported breakpoint
3098     // type
3099     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
3100       // Unable to set this hardware breakpoint
3101       if (error_no != UINT8_MAX)
3102         error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
3103             "error: %d sending the hardware breakpoint request "
3104             "(hardware breakpoint resources might be exhausted or unavailable)",
3105             error_no);
3106       else
3107         error.SetErrorString("error sending the hardware breakpoint request "
3108                              "(hardware breakpoint resources "
3109                              "might be exhausted or unavailable)");
3110       return error;
3111     }
3112 
3113     // We will reach here when the stub gives an unsupported response to a
3114     // hardware breakpoint
3115     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hardware breakpoints are unsupported");
3116 
3117     // Finally we will falling through to a #trap style breakpoint
3118   }
3119 
3120   // Don't fall through when hardware breakpoints were specifically requested
3121   if (bp_site->HardwareRequired()) {
3122     error.SetErrorString("hardware breakpoints are not supported");
3123     return error;
3124   }
3125 
3126   // As a last resort we want to place a manual breakpoint. An instruction is
3127   // placed into the process memory using memory write packets.
3128   return EnableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3129 }
3130 
3131 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite(BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
3132   Status error;
3133   assert(bp_site != nullptr);
3134   addr_t addr = bp_site->GetLoadAddress();
3135   user_id_t site_id = bp_site->GetID();
3136   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_BREAKPOINTS));
3137   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3138             "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3139             ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3140             site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3141 
3142   if (bp_site->IsEnabled()) {
3143     const size_t bp_op_size = GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site);
3144 
3145     BreakpointSite::Type bp_type = bp_site->GetType();
3146     switch (bp_type) {
3147     case BreakpointSite::eSoftware:
3148       error = DisableSoftwareBreakpoint(bp_site);
3149       break;
3150 
3151     case BreakpointSite::eHardware:
3152       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointHardware, false,
3153                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3154                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3155         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3156       break;
3157 
3158     case BreakpointSite::eExternal: {
3159       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(eBreakpointSoftware, false,
3160                                                 addr, bp_op_size,
3161                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()))
3162         error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3163     } break;
3164     }
3165     if (error.Success())
3166       bp_site->SetEnabled(false);
3167   } else {
3168     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3169               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableBreakpointSite (site_id = %" PRIu64
3170               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3171               site_id, (uint64_t)addr);
3172     return error;
3173   }
3174 
3175   if (error.Success())
3176     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3177   return error;
3178 }
3179 
3180 // Pre-requisite: wp != NULL.
3181 static GDBStoppointType GetGDBStoppointType(Watchpoint *wp) {
3182   assert(wp);
3183   bool watch_read = wp->WatchpointRead();
3184   bool watch_write = wp->WatchpointWrite();
3185 
3186   // watch_read and watch_write cannot both be false.
3187   assert(watch_read || watch_write);
3188   if (watch_read && watch_write)
3189     return eWatchpointReadWrite;
3190   else if (watch_read)
3191     return eWatchpointRead;
3192   else // Must be watch_write, then.
3193     return eWatchpointWrite;
3194 }
3195 
3196 Status ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(Watchpoint *wp, bool notify) {
3197   Status error;
3198   if (wp) {
3199     user_id_t watchID = wp->GetID();
3200     addr_t addr = wp->GetLoadAddress();
3201     Log *log(
3202         ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_WATCHPOINTS));
3203     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64 ")",
3204               watchID);
3205     if (wp->IsEnabled()) {
3206       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3207                 "ProcessGDBRemote::EnableWatchpoint(watchID = %" PRIu64
3208                 ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ": watchpoint already enabled.",
3209                 watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3210       return error;
3211     }
3212 
3213     GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp);
3214     // Pass down an appropriate z/Z packet...
3215     if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(type)) {
3216       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, true, addr,
3217                                                 wp->GetByteSize(),
3218                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()) == 0) {
3219         wp->SetEnabled(true, notify);
3220         return error;
3221       } else
3222         error.SetErrorString("sending gdb watchpoint packet failed");
3223     } else
3224       error.SetErrorString("watchpoints not supported");
3225   } else {
3226     error.SetErrorString("Watchpoint argument was NULL.");
3227   }
3228   if (error.Success())
3229     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3230   return error;
3231 }
3232 
3233 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint(Watchpoint *wp, bool notify) {
3234   Status error;
3235   if (wp) {
3236     user_id_t watchID = wp->GetID();
3237 
3238     Log *log(
3239         ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_WATCHPOINTS));
3240 
3241     addr_t addr = wp->GetLoadAddress();
3242 
3243     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3244               "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3245               ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
3246               watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3247 
3248     if (!wp->IsEnabled()) {
3249       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3250                 "ProcessGDBRemote::DisableWatchpoint (watchID = %" PRIu64
3251                 ") addr = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " -- SUCCESS (already disabled)",
3252                 watchID, (uint64_t)addr);
3253       // See also 'class WatchpointSentry' within StopInfo.cpp. This disabling
3254       // attempt might come from the user-supplied actions, we'll route it in
3255       // order for the watchpoint object to intelligently process this action.
3256       wp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3257       return error;
3258     }
3259 
3260     if (wp->IsHardware()) {
3261       GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp);
3262       // Pass down an appropriate z/Z packet...
3263       if (m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, false, addr,
3264                                                 wp->GetByteSize(),
3265                                                 GetInterruptTimeout()) == 0) {
3266         wp->SetEnabled(false, notify);
3267         return error;
3268       } else
3269         error.SetErrorString("sending gdb watchpoint packet failed");
3270     }
3271     // TODO: clear software watchpoints if we implement them
3272   } else {
3273     error.SetErrorString("Watchpoint argument was NULL.");
3274   }
3275   if (error.Success())
3276     error.SetErrorToGenericError();
3277   return error;
3278 }
3279 
3280 void ProcessGDBRemote::Clear() {
3281   m_thread_list_real.Clear();
3282   m_thread_list.Clear();
3283 }
3284 
3285 Status ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal(int signo) {
3286   Status error;
3287   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
3288   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DoSignal (signal = %d)", signo);
3289 
3290   if (!m_gdb_comm.SendAsyncSignal(signo, GetInterruptTimeout()))
3291     error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("failed to send signal %i", signo);
3292   return error;
3293 }
3294 
3295 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConnectToReplayServer() {
3296   Status status = m_gdb_replay_server.Connect(m_gdb_comm);
3297   if (status.Fail())
3298     return status;
3299 
3300   // Enable replay mode.
3301   m_replay_mode = true;
3302 
3303   // Start server thread.
3304   m_gdb_replay_server.StartAsyncThread();
3305 
3306   // Start client thread.
3307   StartAsyncThread();
3308 
3309   // Do the usual setup.
3310   return ConnectToDebugserver("");
3311 }
3312 
3313 Status
3314 ProcessGDBRemote::EstablishConnectionIfNeeded(const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3315   // Make sure we aren't already connected?
3316   if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected())
3317     return Status();
3318 
3319   PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3320   if (platform_sp && !platform_sp->IsHost())
3321     return Status("Lost debug server connection");
3322 
3323   if (repro::Reproducer::Instance().IsReplaying())
3324     return ConnectToReplayServer();
3325 
3326   auto error = LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(process_info);
3327   if (error.Fail()) {
3328     const char *error_string = error.AsCString();
3329     if (error_string == nullptr)
3330       error_string = "unable to launch " DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME;
3331   }
3332   return error;
3333 }
3334 #if !defined(_WIN32)
3335 #define USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION 1
3336 #endif
3337 
3338 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3339 static bool SetCloexecFlag(int fd) {
3340 #if defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
3341   int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
3342   if (flags == -1)
3343     return false;
3344   return (::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) == 0);
3345 #else
3346   return false;
3347 #endif
3348 }
3349 #endif
3350 
3351 Status ProcessGDBRemote::LaunchAndConnectToDebugserver(
3352     const ProcessInfo &process_info) {
3353   using namespace std::placeholders; // For _1, _2, etc.
3354 
3355   Status error;
3356   if (m_debugserver_pid == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3357     // If we locate debugserver, keep that located version around
3358     static FileSpec g_debugserver_file_spec;
3359 
3360     ProcessLaunchInfo debugserver_launch_info;
3361     // Make debugserver run in its own session so signals generated by special
3362     // terminal key sequences (^C) don't affect debugserver.
3363     debugserver_launch_info.SetLaunchInSeparateProcessGroup(true);
3364 
3365     const std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> this_wp =
3366         std::static_pointer_cast<ProcessGDBRemote>(shared_from_this());
3367     debugserver_launch_info.SetMonitorProcessCallback(
3368         std::bind(MonitorDebugserverProcess, this_wp, _1, _2, _3, _4), false);
3369     debugserver_launch_info.SetUserID(process_info.GetUserID());
3370 
3371 #if defined(__APPLE__)
3372     // On macOS 11, we need to support x86_64 applications translated to
3373     // arm64. We check whether a binary is translated and spawn the correct
3374     // debugserver accordingly.
3375     int mib[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PID,
3376                   static_cast<int>(process_info.GetProcessID()) };
3377     struct kinfo_proc processInfo;
3378     size_t bufsize = sizeof(processInfo);
3379     if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned)(sizeof(mib)/sizeof(int)), &processInfo,
3380                &bufsize, NULL, 0) == 0 && bufsize > 0) {
3381       if (processInfo.kp_proc.p_flag & P_TRANSLATED) {
3382         FileSpec rosetta_debugserver("/Library/Apple/usr/libexec/oah/debugserver");
3383         debugserver_launch_info.SetExecutableFile(rosetta_debugserver, false);
3384       }
3385     }
3386 #endif
3387 
3388     int communication_fd = -1;
3389 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3390     // Use a socketpair on non-Windows systems for security and performance
3391     // reasons.
3392     int sockets[2]; /* the pair of socket descriptors */
3393     if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sockets) == -1) {
3394       error.SetErrorToErrno();
3395       return error;
3396     }
3397 
3398     int our_socket = sockets[0];
3399     int gdb_socket = sockets[1];
3400     auto cleanup_our = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(our_socket); });
3401     auto cleanup_gdb = llvm::make_scope_exit([&]() { close(gdb_socket); });
3402 
3403     // Don't let any child processes inherit our communication socket
3404     SetCloexecFlag(our_socket);
3405     communication_fd = gdb_socket;
3406 #endif
3407 
3408     error = m_gdb_comm.StartDebugserverProcess(
3409         nullptr, GetTarget().GetPlatform().get(), debugserver_launch_info,
3410         nullptr, nullptr, communication_fd);
3411 
3412     if (error.Success())
3413       m_debugserver_pid = debugserver_launch_info.GetProcessID();
3414     else
3415       m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3416 
3417     if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3418 #ifdef USE_SOCKETPAIR_FOR_LOCAL_CONNECTION
3419       // Our process spawned correctly, we can now set our connection to use
3420       // our end of the socket pair
3421       cleanup_our.release();
3422       m_gdb_comm.SetConnection(
3423           std::make_unique<ConnectionFileDescriptor>(our_socket, true));
3424 #endif
3425       StartAsyncThread();
3426     }
3427 
3428     if (error.Fail()) {
3429       Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
3430 
3431       LLDB_LOGF(log, "failed to start debugserver process: %s",
3432                 error.AsCString());
3433       return error;
3434     }
3435 
3436     if (m_gdb_comm.IsConnected()) {
3437       // Finish the connection process by doing the handshake without
3438       // connecting (send NULL URL)
3439       error = ConnectToDebugserver("");
3440     } else {
3441       error.SetErrorString("connection failed");
3442     }
3443   }
3444   return error;
3445 }
3446 
3447 bool ProcessGDBRemote::MonitorDebugserverProcess(
3448     std::weak_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_wp, lldb::pid_t debugserver_pid,
3449     bool exited,    // True if the process did exit
3450     int signo,      // Zero for no signal
3451     int exit_status // Exit value of process if signal is zero
3452 ) {
3453   // "debugserver_pid" argument passed in is the process ID for debugserver
3454   // that we are tracking...
3455   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
3456   const bool handled = true;
3457 
3458   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3459             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process_wp, pid=%" PRIu64
3460             ", signo=%i (0x%x), exit_status=%i)",
3461             __FUNCTION__, debugserver_pid, signo, signo, exit_status);
3462 
3463   std::shared_ptr<ProcessGDBRemote> process_sp = process_wp.lock();
3464   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s(process = %p)", __FUNCTION__,
3465             static_cast<void *>(process_sp.get()));
3466   if (!process_sp || process_sp->m_debugserver_pid != debugserver_pid)
3467     return handled;
3468 
3469   // Sleep for a half a second to make sure our inferior process has time to
3470   // set its exit status before we set it incorrectly when both the debugserver
3471   // and the inferior process shut down.
3472   std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500));
3473 
3474   // If our process hasn't yet exited, debugserver might have died. If the
3475   // process did exit, then we are reaping it.
3476   const StateType state = process_sp->GetState();
3477 
3478   if (state != eStateInvalid && state != eStateUnloaded &&
3479       state != eStateExited && state != eStateDetached) {
3480     char error_str[1024];
3481     if (signo) {
3482       const char *signal_cstr =
3483           process_sp->GetUnixSignals()->GetSignalAsCString(signo);
3484       if (signal_cstr)
3485         ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3486                    DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with signal %s", signal_cstr);
3487       else
3488         ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3489                    DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with signal %i", signo);
3490     } else {
3491       ::snprintf(error_str, sizeof(error_str),
3492                  DEBUGSERVER_BASENAME " died with an exit status of 0x%8.8x",
3493                  exit_status);
3494     }
3495 
3496     process_sp->SetExitStatus(-1, error_str);
3497   }
3498   // Debugserver has exited we need to let our ProcessGDBRemote know that it no
3499   // longer has a debugserver instance
3500   process_sp->m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3501   return handled;
3502 }
3503 
3504 void ProcessGDBRemote::KillDebugserverProcess() {
3505   m_gdb_comm.Disconnect();
3506   if (m_debugserver_pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
3507     Host::Kill(m_debugserver_pid, SIGINT);
3508     m_debugserver_pid = LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID;
3509   }
3510 }
3511 
3512 void ProcessGDBRemote::Initialize() {
3513   static llvm::once_flag g_once_flag;
3514 
3515   llvm::call_once(g_once_flag, []() {
3516     PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(GetPluginNameStatic(),
3517                                   GetPluginDescriptionStatic(), CreateInstance,
3518                                   DebuggerInitialize);
3519   });
3520 }
3521 
3522 void ProcessGDBRemote::DebuggerInitialize(Debugger &debugger) {
3523   if (!PluginManager::GetSettingForProcessPlugin(
3524           debugger, PluginProperties::GetSettingName())) {
3525     const bool is_global_setting = true;
3526     PluginManager::CreateSettingForProcessPlugin(
3527         debugger, GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetValueProperties(),
3528         ConstString("Properties for the gdb-remote process plug-in."),
3529         is_global_setting);
3530   }
3531 }
3532 
3533 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartAsyncThread() {
3534   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
3535 
3536   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3537 
3538   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3539   if (!m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3540     // Create a thread that watches our internal state and controls which
3541     // events make it to clients (into the DCProcess event queue).
3542 
3543     llvm::Expected<HostThread> async_thread = ThreadLauncher::LaunchThread(
3544         "<lldb.process.gdb-remote.async>", ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread, this);
3545     if (!async_thread) {
3546       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_HOST),
3547                      async_thread.takeError(),
3548                      "failed to launch host thread: {}");
3549       return false;
3550     }
3551     m_async_thread = *async_thread;
3552   } else
3553     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3554               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was "
3555               "already running.",
3556               __FUNCTION__);
3557 
3558   return m_async_thread.IsJoinable();
3559 }
3560 
3561 void ProcessGDBRemote::StopAsyncThread() {
3562   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
3563 
3564   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s ()", __FUNCTION__);
3565 
3566   std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> guard(m_async_thread_state_mutex);
3567   if (m_async_thread.IsJoinable()) {
3568     m_async_broadcaster.BroadcastEvent(eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit);
3569 
3570     //  This will shut down the async thread.
3571     m_gdb_comm.Disconnect(); // Disconnect from the debug server.
3572 
3573     // Stop the stdio thread
3574     m_async_thread.Join(nullptr);
3575     m_async_thread.Reset();
3576   } else
3577     LLDB_LOGF(
3578         log,
3579         "ProcessGDBRemote::%s () - Called when Async thread was not running.",
3580         __FUNCTION__);
3581 }
3582 
3583 bool ProcessGDBRemote::HandleNotifyPacket(StringExtractorGDBRemote &packet) {
3584   // get the packet at a string
3585   const std::string &pkt = std::string(packet.GetStringRef());
3586   // skip %stop:
3587   StringExtractorGDBRemote stop_info(pkt.c_str() + 5);
3588 
3589   // pass as a thread stop info packet
3590   SetLastStopPacket(stop_info);
3591 
3592   // check for more stop reasons
3593   HandleStopReplySequence();
3594 
3595   // if the process is stopped then we need to fake a resume so that we can
3596   // stop properly with the new break. This is possible due to
3597   // SetPrivateState() broadcasting the state change as a side effect.
3598   if (GetPrivateState() == lldb::StateType::eStateStopped) {
3599     SetPrivateState(lldb::StateType::eStateRunning);
3600   }
3601 
3602   // since we have some stopped packets we can halt the process
3603   SetPrivateState(lldb::StateType::eStateStopped);
3604 
3605   return true;
3606 }
3607 
3608 thread_result_t ProcessGDBRemote::AsyncThread(void *arg) {
3609   ProcessGDBRemote *process = (ProcessGDBRemote *)arg;
3610 
3611   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
3612   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3613             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3614             ") thread starting...",
3615             __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID());
3616 
3617   EventSP event_sp;
3618 
3619   // We need to ignore any packets that come in after we have
3620   // have decided the process has exited.  There are some
3621   // situations, for instance when we try to interrupt a running
3622   // process and the interrupt fails, where another packet might
3623   // get delivered after we've decided to give up on the process.
3624   // But once we've decided we are done with the process we will
3625   // not be in a state to do anything useful with new packets.
3626   // So it is safer to simply ignore any remaining packets by
3627   // explicitly checking for eStateExited before reentering the
3628   // fetch loop.
3629 
3630   bool done = false;
3631   while (!done && process->GetPrivateState() != eStateExited) {
3632     LLDB_LOGF(log,
3633               "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3634               ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp)...",
3635               __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID());
3636 
3637     if (process->m_async_listener_sp->GetEvent(event_sp, llvm::None)) {
3638       const uint32_t event_type = event_sp->GetType();
3639       if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&process->m_async_broadcaster)) {
3640         LLDB_LOGF(log,
3641                   "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3642                   ") Got an event of type: %d...",
3643                   __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID(), event_type);
3644 
3645         switch (event_type) {
3646         case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: {
3647           const EventDataBytes *continue_packet =
3648               EventDataBytes::GetEventDataFromEvent(event_sp.get());
3649 
3650           if (continue_packet) {
3651             const char *continue_cstr =
3652                 (const char *)continue_packet->GetBytes();
3653             const size_t continue_cstr_len = continue_packet->GetByteSize();
3654             LLDB_LOGF(log,
3655                       "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3656                       ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue: %s",
3657                       __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID(), continue_cstr);
3658 
3659             if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") == nullptr)
3660               process->SetPrivateState(eStateRunning);
3661             StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3662 
3663             StateType stop_state =
3664                 process->GetGDBRemote().SendContinuePacketAndWaitForResponse(
3665                     *process, *process->GetUnixSignals(),
3666                     llvm::StringRef(continue_cstr, continue_cstr_len),
3667                     process->GetInterruptTimeout(), response);
3668 
3669             // We need to immediately clear the thread ID list so we are sure
3670             // to get a valid list of threads. The thread ID list might be
3671             // contained within the "response", or the stop reply packet that
3672             // caused the stop. So clear it now before we give the stop reply
3673             // packet to the process using the
3674             // process->SetLastStopPacket()...
3675             process->ClearThreadIDList();
3676 
3677             switch (stop_state) {
3678             case eStateStopped:
3679             case eStateCrashed:
3680             case eStateSuspended:
3681               process->SetLastStopPacket(response);
3682               process->SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3683               break;
3684 
3685             case eStateExited: {
3686               process->SetLastStopPacket(response);
3687               process->ClearThreadIDList();
3688               response.SetFilePos(1);
3689 
3690               int exit_status = response.GetHexU8();
3691               std::string desc_string;
3692               if (response.GetBytesLeft() > 0 && response.GetChar('-') == ';') {
3693                 llvm::StringRef desc_str;
3694                 llvm::StringRef desc_token;
3695                 while (response.GetNameColonValue(desc_token, desc_str)) {
3696                   if (desc_token != "description")
3697                     continue;
3698                   StringExtractor extractor(desc_str);
3699                   extractor.GetHexByteString(desc_string);
3700                 }
3701               }
3702               process->SetExitStatus(exit_status, desc_string.c_str());
3703               done = true;
3704               break;
3705             }
3706             case eStateInvalid: {
3707               // Check to see if we were trying to attach and if we got back
3708               // the "E87" error code from debugserver -- this indicates that
3709               // the process is not debuggable.  Return a slightly more
3710               // helpful error message about why the attach failed.
3711               if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3712                   response.GetError() == 0x87) {
3713                 process->SetExitStatus(-1, "cannot attach to process due to "
3714                                            "System Integrity Protection");
3715               } else if (::strstr(continue_cstr, "vAttach") != nullptr &&
3716                          response.GetStatus().Fail()) {
3717                 process->SetExitStatus(-1, response.GetStatus().AsCString());
3718               } else {
3719                 process->SetExitStatus(-1, "lost connection");
3720               }
3721               done = true;
3722               break;
3723             }
3724 
3725             default:
3726               process->SetPrivateState(stop_state);
3727               break;
3728             }   // switch(stop_state)
3729           }     // if (continue_packet)
3730         }       // case eBroadcastBitAsyncContinue
3731         break;
3732 
3733         case eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit:
3734           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3735                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3736                     ") got eBroadcastBitAsyncThreadShouldExit...",
3737                     __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID());
3738           done = true;
3739           break;
3740 
3741         default:
3742           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3743                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3744                     ") got unknown event 0x%8.8x",
3745                     __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID(), event_type);
3746           done = true;
3747           break;
3748         }
3749       } else if (event_sp->BroadcasterIs(&process->m_gdb_comm)) {
3750         switch (event_type) {
3751         case Communication::eBroadcastBitReadThreadDidExit:
3752           process->SetExitStatus(-1, "lost connection");
3753           done = true;
3754           break;
3755 
3756         case GDBRemoteCommunication::eBroadcastBitGdbReadThreadGotNotify: {
3757           lldb_private::Event *event = event_sp.get();
3758           const EventDataBytes *continue_packet =
3759               EventDataBytes::GetEventDataFromEvent(event);
3760           StringExtractorGDBRemote notify(
3761               (const char *)continue_packet->GetBytes());
3762           // Hand this over to the process to handle
3763           process->HandleNotifyPacket(notify);
3764           break;
3765         }
3766 
3767         default:
3768           LLDB_LOGF(log,
3769                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3770                     ") got unknown event 0x%8.8x",
3771                     __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID(), event_type);
3772           done = true;
3773           break;
3774         }
3775       }
3776     } else {
3777       LLDB_LOGF(log,
3778                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3779                 ") listener.WaitForEvent (NULL, event_sp) => false",
3780                 __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID());
3781       done = true;
3782     }
3783   }
3784 
3785   LLDB_LOGF(log,
3786             "ProcessGDBRemote::%s (arg = %p, pid = %" PRIu64
3787             ") thread exiting...",
3788             __FUNCTION__, arg, process->GetID());
3789 
3790   return {};
3791 }
3792 
3793 // uint32_t
3794 // ProcessGDBRemote::ListProcessesMatchingName (const char *name, StringList
3795 // &matches, std::vector<lldb::pid_t> &pids)
3796 //{
3797 //    // If we are planning to launch the debugserver remotely, then we need to
3798 //    fire up a debugserver
3799 //    // process and ask it for the list of processes. But if we are local, we
3800 //    can let the Host do it.
3801 //    if (m_local_debugserver)
3802 //    {
3803 //        return Host::ListProcessesMatchingName (name, matches, pids);
3804 //    }
3805 //    else
3806 //    {
3807 //        // FIXME: Implement talking to the remote debugserver.
3808 //        return 0;
3809 //    }
3810 //
3811 //}
3812 //
3813 bool ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit(
3814     void *baton, StoppointCallbackContext *context, lldb::user_id_t break_id,
3815     lldb::user_id_t break_loc_id) {
3816   // I don't think I have to do anything here, just make sure I notice the new
3817   // thread when it starts to
3818   // run so I can stop it if that's what I want to do.
3819   Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
3820   LLDB_LOGF(log, "Hit New Thread Notification breakpoint.");
3821   return false;
3822 }
3823 
3824 Status ProcessGDBRemote::UpdateAutomaticSignalFiltering() {
3825   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
3826   LLDB_LOG(log, "Check if need to update ignored signals");
3827 
3828   // QPassSignals package is not supported by the server, there is no way we
3829   // can ignore any signals on server side.
3830   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQPassSignalsSupported())
3831     return Status();
3832 
3833   // No signals, nothing to send.
3834   if (m_unix_signals_sp == nullptr)
3835     return Status();
3836 
3837   // Signals' version hasn't changed, no need to send anything.
3838   uint64_t new_signals_version = m_unix_signals_sp->GetVersion();
3839   if (new_signals_version == m_last_signals_version) {
3840     LLDB_LOG(log, "Signals' version hasn't changed. version={0}",
3841              m_last_signals_version);
3842     return Status();
3843   }
3844 
3845   auto signals_to_ignore =
3846       m_unix_signals_sp->GetFilteredSignals(false, false, false);
3847   Status error = m_gdb_comm.SendSignalsToIgnore(signals_to_ignore);
3848 
3849   LLDB_LOG(log,
3850            "Signals' version changed. old version={0}, new version={1}, "
3851            "signals ignored={2}, update result={3}",
3852            m_last_signals_version, new_signals_version,
3853            signals_to_ignore.size(), error);
3854 
3855   if (error.Success())
3856     m_last_signals_version = new_signals_version;
3857 
3858   return error;
3859 }
3860 
3861 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StartNoticingNewThreads() {
3862   Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
3863   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3864     if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3865       LLDB_LOGF(log, "Enabled noticing new thread breakpoint.");
3866     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(true);
3867   } else {
3868     PlatformSP platform_sp(GetTarget().GetPlatform());
3869     if (platform_sp) {
3870       m_thread_create_bp_sp =
3871           platform_sp->SetThreadCreationBreakpoint(GetTarget());
3872       if (m_thread_create_bp_sp) {
3873         if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3874           LLDB_LOGF(
3875               log, "Successfully created new thread notification breakpoint %i",
3876               m_thread_create_bp_sp->GetID());
3877         m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetCallback(
3878             ProcessGDBRemote::NewThreadNotifyBreakpointHit, this, true);
3879       } else {
3880         LLDB_LOGF(log, "Failed to create new thread notification breakpoint.");
3881       }
3882     }
3883   }
3884   return m_thread_create_bp_sp.get() != nullptr;
3885 }
3886 
3887 bool ProcessGDBRemote::StopNoticingNewThreads() {
3888   Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
3889   if (log && log->GetVerbose())
3890     LLDB_LOGF(log, "Disabling new thread notification breakpoint.");
3891 
3892   if (m_thread_create_bp_sp)
3893     m_thread_create_bp_sp->SetEnabled(false);
3894 
3895   return true;
3896 }
3897 
3898 DynamicLoader *ProcessGDBRemote::GetDynamicLoader() {
3899   if (m_dyld_up.get() == nullptr)
3900     m_dyld_up.reset(DynamicLoader::FindPlugin(this, nullptr));
3901   return m_dyld_up.get();
3902 }
3903 
3904 Status ProcessGDBRemote::SendEventData(const char *data) {
3905   int return_value;
3906   bool was_supported;
3907 
3908   Status error;
3909 
3910   return_value = m_gdb_comm.SendLaunchEventDataPacket(data, &was_supported);
3911   if (return_value != 0) {
3912     if (!was_supported)
3913       error.SetErrorString("Sending events is not supported for this process.");
3914     else
3915       error.SetErrorStringWithFormat("Error sending event data: %d.",
3916                                      return_value);
3917   }
3918   return error;
3919 }
3920 
3921 DataExtractor ProcessGDBRemote::GetAuxvData() {
3922   DataBufferSP buf;
3923   if (m_gdb_comm.GetQXferAuxvReadSupported()) {
3924     llvm::Expected<std::string> response = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("auxv", "");
3925     if (response)
3926       buf = std::make_shared<DataBufferHeap>(response->c_str(),
3927                                              response->length());
3928     else
3929       LLDB_LOG_ERROR(
3930           ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAnyCategoryIsSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS),
3931           response.takeError(), "{0}");
3932   }
3933   return DataExtractor(buf, GetByteOrder(), GetAddressByteSize());
3934 }
3935 
3936 StructuredData::ObjectSP
3937 ProcessGDBRemote::GetExtendedInfoForThread(lldb::tid_t tid) {
3938   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
3939 
3940   if (m_gdb_comm.GetThreadExtendedInfoSupported()) {
3941     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3942     SystemRuntime *runtime = GetSystemRuntime();
3943     if (runtime) {
3944       runtime->AddThreadExtendedInfoPacketHints(args_dict);
3945     }
3946     args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("thread", tid);
3947 
3948     StreamString packet;
3949     packet << "jThreadExtendedInfo:";
3950     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
3951 
3952     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
3953     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
3954     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
3955     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
3956     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
3957     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
3958 
3959     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
3960     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
3961     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
3962         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
3963       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
3964           response.GetResponseType();
3965       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
3966         if (!response.Empty()) {
3967           object_sp =
3968               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
3969         }
3970       }
3971     }
3972   }
3973   return object_sp;
3974 }
3975 
3976 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3977     lldb::addr_t image_list_address, lldb::addr_t image_count) {
3978 
3979   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3980   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_list_address",
3981                                                image_list_address);
3982   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddIntegerItem("image_count", image_count);
3983 
3984   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3985 }
3986 
3987 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos() {
3988   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3989 
3990   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddBooleanItem("fetch_all_solibs", true);
3991 
3992   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
3993 }
3994 
3995 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos(
3996     const std::vector<lldb::addr_t> &load_addresses) {
3997   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
3998   StructuredData::ArraySP addresses(new StructuredData::Array);
3999 
4000   for (auto addr : load_addresses) {
4001     StructuredData::ObjectSP addr_sp(new StructuredData::Integer(addr));
4002     addresses->AddItem(addr_sp);
4003   }
4004 
4005   args_dict->GetAsDictionary()->AddItem("solib_addresses", addresses);
4006 
4007   return GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(args_dict);
4008 }
4009 
4010 StructuredData::ObjectSP
4011 ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos_sender(
4012     StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict) {
4013   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
4014 
4015   if (m_gdb_comm.GetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfosSupported()) {
4016     // Scope for the scoped timeout object
4017     GDBRemoteCommunication::ScopedTimeout timeout(m_gdb_comm,
4018                                                   std::chrono::seconds(10));
4019 
4020     StreamString packet;
4021     packet << "jGetLoadedDynamicLibrariesInfos:";
4022     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
4023 
4024     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
4025     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
4026     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
4027     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
4028     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
4029     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
4030 
4031     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4032     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
4033     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
4034         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4035       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
4036           response.GetResponseType();
4037       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
4038         if (!response.Empty()) {
4039           object_sp =
4040               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
4041         }
4042       }
4043     }
4044   }
4045   return object_sp;
4046 }
4047 
4048 StructuredData::ObjectSP ProcessGDBRemote::GetSharedCacheInfo() {
4049   StructuredData::ObjectSP object_sp;
4050   StructuredData::ObjectSP args_dict(new StructuredData::Dictionary());
4051 
4052   if (m_gdb_comm.GetSharedCacheInfoSupported()) {
4053     StreamString packet;
4054     packet << "jGetSharedCacheInfo:";
4055     args_dict->Dump(packet, false);
4056 
4057     // FIXME the final character of a JSON dictionary, '}', is the escape
4058     // character in gdb-remote binary mode.  lldb currently doesn't escape
4059     // these characters in its packet output -- so we add the quoted version of
4060     // the } character here manually in case we talk to a debugserver which un-
4061     // escapes the characters at packet read time.
4062     packet << (char)(0x7d ^ 0x20);
4063 
4064     StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4065     response.SetResponseValidatorToJSON();
4066     if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
4067         GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4068       StringExtractorGDBRemote::ResponseType response_type =
4069           response.GetResponseType();
4070       if (response_type == StringExtractorGDBRemote::eResponse) {
4071         if (!response.Empty()) {
4072           object_sp =
4073               StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(response.GetStringRef()));
4074         }
4075       }
4076     }
4077   }
4078   return object_sp;
4079 }
4080 
4081 Status ProcessGDBRemote::ConfigureStructuredData(
4082     ConstString type_name, const StructuredData::ObjectSP &config_sp) {
4083   return m_gdb_comm.ConfigureRemoteStructuredData(type_name, config_sp);
4084 }
4085 
4086 // Establish the largest memory read/write payloads we should use. If the
4087 // remote stub has a max packet size, stay under that size.
4088 //
4089 // If the remote stub's max packet size is crazy large, use a reasonable
4090 // largeish default.
4091 //
4092 // If the remote stub doesn't advertise a max packet size, use a conservative
4093 // default.
4094 
4095 void ProcessGDBRemote::GetMaxMemorySize() {
4096   const uint64_t reasonable_largeish_default = 128 * 1024;
4097   const uint64_t conservative_default = 512;
4098 
4099   if (m_max_memory_size == 0) {
4100     uint64_t stub_max_size = m_gdb_comm.GetRemoteMaxPacketSize();
4101     if (stub_max_size != UINT64_MAX && stub_max_size != 0) {
4102       // Save the stub's claimed maximum packet size
4103       m_remote_stub_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
4104 
4105       // Even if the stub says it can support ginormous packets, don't exceed
4106       // our reasonable largeish default packet size.
4107       if (stub_max_size > reasonable_largeish_default) {
4108         stub_max_size = reasonable_largeish_default;
4109       }
4110 
4111       // Memory packet have other overheads too like Maddr,size:#NN Instead of
4112       // calculating the bytes taken by size and addr every time, we take a
4113       // maximum guess here.
4114       if (stub_max_size > 70)
4115         stub_max_size -= 32 + 32 + 6;
4116       else {
4117         // In unlikely scenario that max packet size is less then 70, we will
4118         // hope that data being written is small enough to fit.
4119         Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAnyCategoryIsSet(
4120             GDBR_LOG_COMM | GDBR_LOG_MEMORY));
4121         if (log)
4122           log->Warning("Packet size is too small. "
4123                        "LLDB may face problems while writing memory");
4124       }
4125 
4126       m_max_memory_size = stub_max_size;
4127     } else {
4128       m_max_memory_size = conservative_default;
4129     }
4130   }
4131 }
4132 
4133 void ProcessGDBRemote::SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(
4134     uint64_t user_specified_max) {
4135   if (user_specified_max != 0) {
4136     GetMaxMemorySize();
4137 
4138     if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size != 0) {
4139       if (m_remote_stub_max_memory_size < user_specified_max) {
4140         m_max_memory_size = m_remote_stub_max_memory_size; // user specified a
4141                                                            // packet size too
4142                                                            // big, go as big
4143         // as the remote stub says we can go.
4144       } else {
4145         m_max_memory_size = user_specified_max; // user's packet size is good
4146       }
4147     } else {
4148       m_max_memory_size =
4149           user_specified_max; // user's packet size is probably fine
4150     }
4151   }
4152 }
4153 
4154 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetModuleSpec(const FileSpec &module_file_spec,
4155                                      const ArchSpec &arch,
4156                                      ModuleSpec &module_spec) {
4157   Log *log = GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_PLATFORM);
4158 
4159   const ModuleCacheKey key(module_file_spec.GetPath(),
4160                            arch.GetTriple().getTriple());
4161   auto cached = m_cached_module_specs.find(key);
4162   if (cached != m_cached_module_specs.end()) {
4163     module_spec = cached->second;
4164     return bool(module_spec);
4165   }
4166 
4167   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetModuleInfo(module_file_spec, arch, module_spec)) {
4168     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - failed to get module info for %s:%s",
4169               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
4170               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str());
4171     return false;
4172   }
4173 
4174   if (log) {
4175     StreamString stream;
4176     module_spec.Dump(stream);
4177     LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s - got module info for (%s:%s) : %s",
4178               __FUNCTION__, module_file_spec.GetPath().c_str(),
4179               arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(), stream.GetData());
4180   }
4181 
4182   m_cached_module_specs[key] = module_spec;
4183   return true;
4184 }
4185 
4186 void ProcessGDBRemote::PrefetchModuleSpecs(
4187     llvm::ArrayRef<FileSpec> module_file_specs, const llvm::Triple &triple) {
4188   auto module_specs = m_gdb_comm.GetModulesInfo(module_file_specs, triple);
4189   if (module_specs) {
4190     for (const FileSpec &spec : module_file_specs)
4191       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetPath(),
4192                                            triple.getTriple())] = ModuleSpec();
4193     for (const ModuleSpec &spec : *module_specs)
4194       m_cached_module_specs[ModuleCacheKey(spec.GetFileSpec().GetPath(),
4195                                            triple.getTriple())] = spec;
4196   }
4197 }
4198 
4199 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostOSVersion() {
4200   return m_gdb_comm.GetOSVersion();
4201 }
4202 
4203 llvm::VersionTuple ProcessGDBRemote::GetHostMacCatalystVersion() {
4204   return m_gdb_comm.GetMacCatalystVersion();
4205 }
4206 
4207 namespace {
4208 
4209 typedef std::vector<std::string> stringVec;
4210 
4211 typedef std::vector<struct GdbServerRegisterInfo> GDBServerRegisterVec;
4212 struct RegisterSetInfo {
4213   ConstString name;
4214 };
4215 
4216 typedef std::map<uint32_t, RegisterSetInfo> RegisterSetMap;
4217 
4218 struct GdbServerTargetInfo {
4219   std::string arch;
4220   std::string osabi;
4221   stringVec includes;
4222   RegisterSetMap reg_set_map;
4223 };
4224 
4225 bool ParseRegisters(XMLNode feature_node, GdbServerTargetInfo &target_info,
4226                     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers) {
4227   if (!feature_node)
4228     return false;
4229 
4230   feature_node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4231       "reg", [&target_info, &registers](const XMLNode &reg_node) -> bool {
4232         std::string gdb_group;
4233         std::string gdb_type;
4234         DynamicRegisterInfo::Register reg_info;
4235         bool encoding_set = false;
4236         bool format_set = false;
4237 
4238         // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4239         reg_node.ForEachAttribute([&target_info, &gdb_group, &gdb_type,
4240                                    &encoding_set, &format_set, &reg_info](
4241                                       const llvm::StringRef &name,
4242                                       const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4243           if (name == "name") {
4244             reg_info.name.SetString(value);
4245           } else if (name == "bitsize") {
4246             if (llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_size))
4247               reg_info.byte_size =
4248                   llvm::divideCeil(reg_info.byte_size, CHAR_BIT);
4249           } else if (name == "type") {
4250             gdb_type = value.str();
4251           } else if (name == "group") {
4252             gdb_group = value.str();
4253           } else if (name == "regnum") {
4254             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_remote);
4255           } else if (name == "offset") {
4256             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.byte_offset);
4257           } else if (name == "altname") {
4258             reg_info.alt_name.SetString(value);
4259           } else if (name == "encoding") {
4260             encoding_set = true;
4261             reg_info.encoding = Args::StringToEncoding(value, eEncodingUint);
4262           } else if (name == "format") {
4263             format_set = true;
4264             if (!OptionArgParser::ToFormat(value.data(), reg_info.format,
4265                                            nullptr)
4266                      .Success())
4267               reg_info.format =
4268                   llvm::StringSwitch<lldb::Format>(value)
4269                       .Case("vector-sint8", eFormatVectorOfSInt8)
4270                       .Case("vector-uint8", eFormatVectorOfUInt8)
4271                       .Case("vector-sint16", eFormatVectorOfSInt16)
4272                       .Case("vector-uint16", eFormatVectorOfUInt16)
4273                       .Case("vector-sint32", eFormatVectorOfSInt32)
4274                       .Case("vector-uint32", eFormatVectorOfUInt32)
4275                       .Case("vector-float32", eFormatVectorOfFloat32)
4276                       .Case("vector-uint64", eFormatVectorOfUInt64)
4277                       .Case("vector-uint128", eFormatVectorOfUInt128)
4278                       .Default(eFormatInvalid);
4279           } else if (name == "group_id") {
4280             uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4281             llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4282             RegisterSetMap::const_iterator pos =
4283                 target_info.reg_set_map.find(set_id);
4284             if (pos != target_info.reg_set_map.end())
4285               reg_info.set_name = pos->second.name;
4286           } else if (name == "gcc_regnum" || name == "ehframe_regnum") {
4287             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_ehframe);
4288           } else if (name == "dwarf_regnum") {
4289             llvm::to_integer(value, reg_info.regnum_dwarf);
4290           } else if (name == "generic") {
4291             reg_info.regnum_generic = Args::StringToGenericRegister(value);
4292           } else if (name == "value_regnums") {
4293             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(value, reg_info.value_regs,
4294                                                     0);
4295           } else if (name == "invalidate_regnums") {
4296             SplitCommaSeparatedRegisterNumberString(
4297                 value, reg_info.invalidate_regs, 0);
4298           } else {
4299             Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(
4300                 GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
4301             LLDB_LOGF(log,
4302                       "ProcessGDBRemote::%s unhandled reg attribute %s = %s",
4303                       __FUNCTION__, name.data(), value.data());
4304           }
4305           return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4306         });
4307 
4308         if (!gdb_type.empty() && !(encoding_set || format_set)) {
4309           if (llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).startswith("int")) {
4310             reg_info.format = eFormatHex;
4311             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4312           } else if (gdb_type == "data_ptr" || gdb_type == "code_ptr") {
4313             reg_info.format = eFormatAddressInfo;
4314             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingUint;
4315           } else if (gdb_type == "float") {
4316             reg_info.format = eFormatFloat;
4317             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingIEEE754;
4318           } else if (gdb_type == "aarch64v" ||
4319                      llvm::StringRef(gdb_type).startswith("vec") ||
4320                      gdb_type == "i387_ext") {
4321             reg_info.format = eFormatVectorOfUInt8;
4322             reg_info.encoding = eEncodingVector;
4323           }
4324         }
4325 
4326         // Only update the register set name if we didn't get a "reg_set"
4327         // attribute. "set_name" will be empty if we didn't have a "reg_set"
4328         // attribute.
4329         if (!reg_info.set_name) {
4330           if (!gdb_group.empty()) {
4331             reg_info.set_name.SetCString(gdb_group.c_str());
4332           } else {
4333             // If no register group name provided anywhere,
4334             // we'll create a 'general' register set
4335             reg_info.set_name.SetCString("general");
4336           }
4337         }
4338 
4339         if (reg_info.byte_size == 0) {
4340           Log *log(
4341               ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
4342           LLDB_LOGF(log,
4343                     "ProcessGDBRemote::%s Skipping zero bitsize register %s",
4344                     __FUNCTION__, reg_info.name.AsCString());
4345         } else
4346           registers.push_back(reg_info);
4347 
4348         return true; // Keep iterating through all "reg" elements
4349       });
4350   return true;
4351 }
4352 
4353 } // namespace
4354 
4355 // This method fetches a register description feature xml file from
4356 // the remote stub and adds registers/register groupsets/architecture
4357 // information to the current process.  It will call itself recursively
4358 // for nested register definition files.  It returns true if it was able
4359 // to fetch and parse an xml file.
4360 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(
4361     ArchSpec &arch_to_use, std::string xml_filename,
4362     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers) {
4363   // request the target xml file
4364   llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = m_gdb_comm.ReadExtFeature("features", xml_filename);
4365   if (errorToBool(raw.takeError()))
4366     return false;
4367 
4368   XMLDocument xml_document;
4369 
4370   if (xml_document.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(),
4371                                xml_filename.c_str())) {
4372     GdbServerTargetInfo target_info;
4373     std::vector<XMLNode> feature_nodes;
4374 
4375     // The top level feature XML file will start with a <target> tag.
4376     XMLNode target_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("target");
4377     if (target_node) {
4378       target_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info, &feature_nodes](
4379                                           const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4380         llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4381         if (name == "architecture") {
4382           node.GetElementText(target_info.arch);
4383         } else if (name == "osabi") {
4384           node.GetElementText(target_info.osabi);
4385         } else if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4386           llvm::StringRef href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4387           if (!href.empty())
4388             target_info.includes.push_back(href.str());
4389         } else if (name == "feature") {
4390           feature_nodes.push_back(node);
4391         } else if (name == "groups") {
4392           node.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4393               "group", [&target_info](const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4394                 uint32_t set_id = UINT32_MAX;
4395                 RegisterSetInfo set_info;
4396 
4397                 node.ForEachAttribute(
4398                     [&set_id, &set_info](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4399                                          const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4400                       // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4401                       if (name == "id")
4402                         llvm::to_integer(value, set_id);
4403                       if (name == "name")
4404                         set_info.name = ConstString(value);
4405                       return true; // Keep iterating through all attributes
4406                     });
4407 
4408                 if (set_id != UINT32_MAX)
4409                   target_info.reg_set_map[set_id] = set_info;
4410                 return true; // Keep iterating through all "group" elements
4411               });
4412         }
4413         return true; // Keep iterating through all children of the target_node
4414       });
4415     } else {
4416       // In an included XML feature file, we're already "inside" the <target>
4417       // tag of the initial XML file; this included file will likely only have
4418       // a <feature> tag.  Need to check for any more included files in this
4419       // <feature> element.
4420       XMLNode feature_node = xml_document.GetRootElement("feature");
4421       if (feature_node) {
4422         feature_nodes.push_back(feature_node);
4423         feature_node.ForEachChildElement([&target_info](
4424                                         const XMLNode &node) -> bool {
4425           llvm::StringRef name = node.GetName();
4426           if (name == "xi:include" || name == "include") {
4427             llvm::StringRef href = node.GetAttributeValue("href");
4428             if (!href.empty())
4429               target_info.includes.push_back(href.str());
4430             }
4431             return true;
4432           });
4433       }
4434     }
4435 
4436     // gdbserver does not implement the LLDB packets used to determine host
4437     // or process architecture.  If that is the case, attempt to use
4438     // the <architecture/> field from target.xml, e.g.:
4439     //
4440     //   <architecture>i386:x86-64</architecture> (seen from VMWare ESXi)
4441     //   <architecture>arm</architecture> (seen from Segger JLink on unspecified
4442     //   arm board)
4443     if (!arch_to_use.IsValid() && !target_info.arch.empty()) {
4444       // We don't have any information about vendor or OS.
4445       arch_to_use.SetTriple(llvm::StringSwitch<std::string>(target_info.arch)
4446                                 .Case("i386:x86-64", "x86_64")
4447                                 .Default(target_info.arch) +
4448                             "--");
4449 
4450       if (arch_to_use.IsValid())
4451         GetTarget().MergeArchitecture(arch_to_use);
4452     }
4453 
4454     if (arch_to_use.IsValid()) {
4455       for (auto &feature_node : feature_nodes) {
4456         ParseRegisters(feature_node, target_info,
4457                        registers);
4458       }
4459 
4460       for (const auto &include : target_info.includes) {
4461         GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, include,
4462                                               registers);
4463       }
4464     }
4465   } else {
4466     return false;
4467   }
4468   return true;
4469 }
4470 
4471 void ProcessGDBRemote::AddRemoteRegisters(
4472     std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> &registers,
4473     const ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4474   std::map<uint32_t, uint32_t> remote_to_local_map;
4475   uint32_t remote_regnum = 0;
4476   for (auto it : llvm::enumerate(registers)) {
4477     DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info = it.value();
4478 
4479     // Assign successive remote regnums if missing.
4480     if (remote_reg_info.regnum_remote == LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM)
4481       remote_reg_info.regnum_remote = remote_regnum;
4482 
4483     // Create a mapping from remote to local regnos.
4484     remote_to_local_map[remote_reg_info.regnum_remote] = it.index();
4485 
4486     remote_regnum = remote_reg_info.regnum_remote + 1;
4487   }
4488 
4489   for (DynamicRegisterInfo::Register &remote_reg_info : registers) {
4490     auto proc_to_lldb = [&remote_to_local_map](uint32_t process_regnum) {
4491       auto lldb_regit = remote_to_local_map.find(process_regnum);
4492       return lldb_regit != remote_to_local_map.end() ? lldb_regit->second
4493                                                      : LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM;
4494     };
4495 
4496     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.value_regs,
4497                     remote_reg_info.value_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4498     llvm::transform(remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs,
4499                     remote_reg_info.invalidate_regs.begin(), proc_to_lldb);
4500   }
4501 
4502   // Don't use Process::GetABI, this code gets called from DidAttach, and
4503   // in that context we haven't set the Target's architecture yet, so the
4504   // ABI is also potentially incorrect.
4505   if (ABISP abi_sp = ABI::FindPlugin(shared_from_this(), arch_to_use))
4506     abi_sp->AugmentRegisterInfo(registers);
4507 
4508   m_register_info_sp->SetRegisterInfo(std::move(registers), arch_to_use);
4509 }
4510 
4511 // query the target of gdb-remote for extended target information returns
4512 // true on success (got register definitions), false on failure (did not).
4513 bool ProcessGDBRemote::GetGDBServerRegisterInfo(ArchSpec &arch_to_use) {
4514   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4515   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4516     return false;
4517 
4518   // check that we have extended feature read support
4519   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetQXferFeaturesReadSupported())
4520     return false;
4521 
4522   std::vector<DynamicRegisterInfo::Register> registers;
4523   if (GetGDBServerRegisterInfoXMLAndProcess(arch_to_use, "target.xml",
4524                                             registers))
4525     AddRemoteRegisters(registers, arch_to_use);
4526 
4527   return m_register_info_sp->GetNumRegisters() > 0;
4528 }
4529 
4530 llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> ProcessGDBRemote::GetLoadedModuleList() {
4531   // Make sure LLDB has an XML parser it can use first
4532   if (!XMLDocument::XMLEnabled())
4533     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4534                                    "XML parsing not available");
4535 
4536   Log *log = GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS);
4537   LLDB_LOGF(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::%s", __FUNCTION__);
4538 
4539   LoadedModuleInfoList list;
4540   GDBRemoteCommunicationClient &comm = m_gdb_comm;
4541   bool can_use_svr4 = GetGlobalPluginProperties().GetUseSVR4();
4542 
4543   // check that we have extended feature read support
4544   if (can_use_svr4 && comm.GetQXferLibrariesSVR4ReadSupported()) {
4545     // request the loaded library list
4546     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries-svr4", "");
4547     if (!raw)
4548       return raw.takeError();
4549 
4550     // parse the xml file in memory
4551     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
4552     XMLDocument doc;
4553 
4554     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
4555       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4556                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
4557 
4558     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list-svr4");
4559     if (!root_element)
4560       return llvm::createStringError(
4561           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4562           "Error finding library-list-svr4 xml element");
4563 
4564     // main link map structure
4565     llvm::StringRef main_lm = root_element.GetAttributeValue("main-lm");
4566     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4567     if (!main_lm.empty())
4568       llvm::to_integer(main_lm, list.m_link_map);
4569 
4570     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4571         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
4572           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
4573 
4574           // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4575           library.ForEachAttribute(
4576               [&module](const llvm::StringRef &name,
4577                         const llvm::StringRef &value) -> bool {
4578                 uint64_t uint_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4579                 if (name == "name")
4580                   module.set_name(value.str());
4581                 else if (name == "lm") {
4582                   // the address of the link_map struct.
4583                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4584                   module.set_link_map(uint_value);
4585                 } else if (name == "l_addr") {
4586                   // the displacement as read from the field 'l_addr' of the
4587                   // link_map struct.
4588                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4589                   module.set_base(uint_value);
4590                   // base address is always a displacement, not an absolute
4591                   // value.
4592                   module.set_base_is_offset(true);
4593                 } else if (name == "l_ld") {
4594                   // the memory address of the libraries PT_DYNAMIC section.
4595                   llvm::to_integer(value, uint_value);
4596                   module.set_dynamic(uint_value);
4597                 }
4598 
4599                 return true; // Keep iterating over all properties of "library"
4600               });
4601 
4602           if (log) {
4603             std::string name;
4604             lldb::addr_t lm = 0, base = 0, ld = 0;
4605             bool base_is_offset;
4606 
4607             module.get_name(name);
4608             module.get_link_map(lm);
4609             module.get_base(base);
4610             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
4611             module.get_dynamic(ld);
4612 
4613             LLDB_LOGF(log,
4614                       "found (link_map:0x%08" PRIx64 ", base:0x%08" PRIx64
4615                       "[%s], ld:0x%08" PRIx64 ", name:'%s')",
4616                       lm, base, (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), ld,
4617                       name.c_str());
4618           }
4619 
4620           list.add(module);
4621           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
4622                        // node
4623         });
4624 
4625     if (log)
4626       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
4627                 (int)list.m_list.size());
4628     return list;
4629   } else if (comm.GetQXferLibrariesReadSupported()) {
4630     // request the loaded library list
4631     llvm::Expected<std::string> raw = comm.ReadExtFeature("libraries", "");
4632 
4633     if (!raw)
4634       return raw.takeError();
4635 
4636     LLDB_LOGF(log, "parsing: %s", raw->c_str());
4637     XMLDocument doc;
4638 
4639     if (!doc.ParseMemory(raw->c_str(), raw->size(), "noname.xml"))
4640       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4641                                      "Error reading noname.xml");
4642 
4643     XMLNode root_element = doc.GetRootElement("library-list");
4644     if (!root_element)
4645       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4646                                      "Error finding library-list xml element");
4647 
4648     // FIXME: we're silently ignoring invalid data here
4649     root_element.ForEachChildElementWithName(
4650         "library", [log, &list](const XMLNode &library) -> bool {
4651           LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo module;
4652 
4653           llvm::StringRef name = library.GetAttributeValue("name");
4654           module.set_name(name.str());
4655 
4656           // The base address of a given library will be the address of its
4657           // first section. Most remotes send only one section for Windows
4658           // targets for example.
4659           const XMLNode &section =
4660               library.FindFirstChildElementWithName("section");
4661           llvm::StringRef address = section.GetAttributeValue("address");
4662           uint64_t address_value = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4663           llvm::to_integer(address, address_value);
4664           module.set_base(address_value);
4665           // These addresses are absolute values.
4666           module.set_base_is_offset(false);
4667 
4668           if (log) {
4669             std::string name;
4670             lldb::addr_t base = 0;
4671             bool base_is_offset;
4672             module.get_name(name);
4673             module.get_base(base);
4674             module.get_base_is_offset(base_is_offset);
4675 
4676             LLDB_LOGF(log, "found (base:0x%08" PRIx64 "[%s], name:'%s')", base,
4677                       (base_is_offset ? "offset" : "absolute"), name.c_str());
4678           }
4679 
4680           list.add(module);
4681           return true; // Keep iterating over all "library" elements in the root
4682                        // node
4683         });
4684 
4685     if (log)
4686       LLDB_LOGF(log, "found %" PRId32 " modules in total",
4687                 (int)list.m_list.size());
4688     return list;
4689   } else {
4690     return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4691                                    "Remote libraries not supported");
4692   }
4693 }
4694 
4695 lldb::ModuleSP ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModuleAtAddress(const FileSpec &file,
4696                                                      lldb::addr_t link_map,
4697                                                      lldb::addr_t base_addr,
4698                                                      bool value_is_offset) {
4699   DynamicLoader *loader = GetDynamicLoader();
4700   if (!loader)
4701     return nullptr;
4702 
4703   return loader->LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, base_addr,
4704                                      value_is_offset);
4705 }
4706 
4707 llvm::Error ProcessGDBRemote::LoadModules() {
4708   using lldb_private::process_gdb_remote::ProcessGDBRemote;
4709 
4710   // request a list of loaded libraries from GDBServer
4711   llvm::Expected<LoadedModuleInfoList> module_list = GetLoadedModuleList();
4712   if (!module_list)
4713     return module_list.takeError();
4714 
4715   // get a list of all the modules
4716   ModuleList new_modules;
4717 
4718   for (LoadedModuleInfoList::LoadedModuleInfo &modInfo : module_list->m_list) {
4719     std::string mod_name;
4720     lldb::addr_t mod_base;
4721     lldb::addr_t link_map;
4722     bool mod_base_is_offset;
4723 
4724     bool valid = true;
4725     valid &= modInfo.get_name(mod_name);
4726     valid &= modInfo.get_base(mod_base);
4727     valid &= modInfo.get_base_is_offset(mod_base_is_offset);
4728     if (!valid)
4729       continue;
4730 
4731     if (!modInfo.get_link_map(link_map))
4732       link_map = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4733 
4734     FileSpec file(mod_name);
4735     FileSystem::Instance().Resolve(file);
4736     lldb::ModuleSP module_sp =
4737         LoadModuleAtAddress(file, link_map, mod_base, mod_base_is_offset);
4738 
4739     if (module_sp.get())
4740       new_modules.Append(module_sp);
4741   }
4742 
4743   if (new_modules.GetSize() > 0) {
4744     ModuleList removed_modules;
4745     Target &target = GetTarget();
4746     ModuleList &loaded_modules = m_process->GetTarget().GetImages();
4747 
4748     for (size_t i = 0; i < loaded_modules.GetSize(); ++i) {
4749       const lldb::ModuleSP loaded_module = loaded_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(i);
4750 
4751       bool found = false;
4752       for (size_t j = 0; j < new_modules.GetSize(); ++j) {
4753         if (new_modules.GetModuleAtIndex(j).get() == loaded_module.get())
4754           found = true;
4755       }
4756 
4757       // The main executable will never be included in libraries-svr4, don't
4758       // remove it
4759       if (!found &&
4760           loaded_module.get() != target.GetExecutableModulePointer()) {
4761         removed_modules.Append(loaded_module);
4762       }
4763     }
4764 
4765     loaded_modules.Remove(removed_modules);
4766     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidUnload(removed_modules, false);
4767 
4768     new_modules.ForEach([&target](const lldb::ModuleSP module_sp) -> bool {
4769       lldb_private::ObjectFile *obj = module_sp->GetObjectFile();
4770       if (!obj)
4771         return true;
4772 
4773       if (obj->GetType() != ObjectFile::Type::eTypeExecutable)
4774         return true;
4775 
4776       lldb::ModuleSP module_copy_sp = module_sp;
4777       target.SetExecutableModule(module_copy_sp, eLoadDependentsNo);
4778       return false;
4779     });
4780 
4781     loaded_modules.AppendIfNeeded(new_modules);
4782     m_process->GetTarget().ModulesDidLoad(new_modules);
4783   }
4784 
4785   return llvm::ErrorSuccess();
4786 }
4787 
4788 Status ProcessGDBRemote::GetFileLoadAddress(const FileSpec &file,
4789                                             bool &is_loaded,
4790                                             lldb::addr_t &load_addr) {
4791   is_loaded = false;
4792   load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4793 
4794   std::string file_path = file.GetPath(false);
4795   if (file_path.empty())
4796     return Status("Empty file name specified");
4797 
4798   StreamString packet;
4799   packet.PutCString("qFileLoadAddress:");
4800   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(file_path);
4801 
4802   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4803   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) !=
4804       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success)
4805     return Status("Sending qFileLoadAddress packet failed");
4806 
4807   if (response.IsErrorResponse()) {
4808     if (response.GetError() == 1) {
4809       // The file is not loaded into the inferior
4810       is_loaded = false;
4811       load_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
4812       return Status();
4813     }
4814 
4815     return Status(
4816         "Fetching file load address from remote server returned an error");
4817   }
4818 
4819   if (response.IsNormalResponse()) {
4820     is_loaded = true;
4821     load_addr = response.GetHexMaxU64(false, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
4822     return Status();
4823   }
4824 
4825   return Status(
4826       "Unknown error happened during sending the load address packet");
4827 }
4828 
4829 void ProcessGDBRemote::ModulesDidLoad(ModuleList &module_list) {
4830   // We must call the lldb_private::Process::ModulesDidLoad () first before we
4831   // do anything
4832   Process::ModulesDidLoad(module_list);
4833 
4834   // After loading shared libraries, we can ask our remote GDB server if it
4835   // needs any symbols.
4836   m_gdb_comm.ServeSymbolLookups(this);
4837 }
4838 
4839 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStdout(llvm::StringRef out) {
4840   AppendSTDOUT(out.data(), out.size());
4841 }
4842 
4843 static const char *end_delimiter = "--end--;";
4844 static const int end_delimiter_len = 8;
4845 
4846 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncMisc(llvm::StringRef data) {
4847   std::string input = data.str(); // '1' to move beyond 'A'
4848   if (m_partial_profile_data.length() > 0) {
4849     m_partial_profile_data.append(input);
4850     input = m_partial_profile_data;
4851     m_partial_profile_data.clear();
4852   }
4853 
4854   size_t found, pos = 0, len = input.length();
4855   while ((found = input.find(end_delimiter, pos)) != std::string::npos) {
4856     StringExtractorGDBRemote profileDataExtractor(
4857         input.substr(pos, found).c_str());
4858     std::string profile_data =
4859         HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(profileDataExtractor);
4860     BroadcastAsyncProfileData(profile_data);
4861 
4862     pos = found + end_delimiter_len;
4863   }
4864 
4865   if (pos < len) {
4866     // Last incomplete chunk.
4867     m_partial_profile_data = input.substr(pos);
4868   }
4869 }
4870 
4871 std::string ProcessGDBRemote::HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(
4872     StringExtractorGDBRemote &profileDataExtractor) {
4873   std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t> new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
4874   std::string output;
4875   llvm::raw_string_ostream output_stream(output);
4876   llvm::StringRef name, value;
4877 
4878   // Going to assuming thread_used_usec comes first, else bail out.
4879   while (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(name, value)) {
4880     if (name.compare("thread_used_id") == 0) {
4881       StringExtractor threadIDHexExtractor(value);
4882       uint64_t thread_id = threadIDHexExtractor.GetHexMaxU64(false, 0);
4883 
4884       bool has_used_usec = false;
4885       uint32_t curr_used_usec = 0;
4886       llvm::StringRef usec_name, usec_value;
4887       uint32_t input_file_pos = profileDataExtractor.GetFilePos();
4888       if (profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(usec_name, usec_value)) {
4889         if (usec_name.equals("thread_used_usec")) {
4890           has_used_usec = true;
4891           usec_value.getAsInteger(0, curr_used_usec);
4892         } else {
4893           // We didn't find what we want, it is probably an older version. Bail
4894           // out.
4895           profileDataExtractor.SetFilePos(input_file_pos);
4896         }
4897       }
4898 
4899       if (has_used_usec) {
4900         uint32_t prev_used_usec = 0;
4901         std::map<uint64_t, uint32_t>::iterator iterator =
4902             m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.find(thread_id);
4903         if (iterator != m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map.end()) {
4904           prev_used_usec = m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map[thread_id];
4905         }
4906 
4907         uint32_t real_used_usec = curr_used_usec - prev_used_usec;
4908         // A good first time record is one that runs for at least 0.25 sec
4909         bool good_first_time =
4910             (prev_used_usec == 0) && (real_used_usec > 250000);
4911         bool good_subsequent_time =
4912             (prev_used_usec > 0) &&
4913             ((real_used_usec > 0) || (HasAssignedIndexIDToThread(thread_id)));
4914 
4915         if (good_first_time || good_subsequent_time) {
4916           // We try to avoid doing too many index id reservation, resulting in
4917           // fast increase of index ids.
4918 
4919           output_stream << name << ":";
4920           int32_t index_id = AssignIndexIDToThread(thread_id);
4921           output_stream << index_id << ";";
4922 
4923           output_stream << usec_name << ":" << usec_value << ";";
4924         } else {
4925           // Skip past 'thread_used_name'.
4926           llvm::StringRef local_name, local_value;
4927           profileDataExtractor.GetNameColonValue(local_name, local_value);
4928         }
4929 
4930         // Store current time as previous time so that they can be compared
4931         // later.
4932         new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map[thread_id] = curr_used_usec;
4933       } else {
4934         // Bail out and use old string.
4935         output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
4936       }
4937     } else {
4938       output_stream << name << ":" << value << ";";
4939     }
4940   }
4941   output_stream << end_delimiter;
4942   m_thread_id_to_used_usec_map = new_thread_id_to_used_usec_map;
4943 
4944   return output_stream.str();
4945 }
4946 
4947 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleStopReply() {
4948   if (GetStopID() != 0)
4949     return;
4950 
4951   if (GetID() == LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID) {
4952     lldb::pid_t pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
4953     if (pid != LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID)
4954       SetID(pid);
4955   }
4956   BuildDynamicRegisterInfo(true);
4957 }
4958 
4959 llvm::Expected<bool> ProcessGDBRemote::SaveCore(llvm::StringRef outfile) {
4960   if (!m_gdb_comm.GetSaveCoreSupported())
4961     return false;
4962 
4963   StreamString packet;
4964   packet.PutCString("qSaveCore;path-hint:");
4965   packet.PutStringAsRawHex8(outfile);
4966 
4967   StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
4968   if (m_gdb_comm.SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(packet.GetString(), response) ==
4969       GDBRemoteCommunication::PacketResult::Success) {
4970     // TODO: grab error message from the packet?  StringExtractor seems to
4971     // be missing a method for that
4972     if (response.IsErrorResponse())
4973       return llvm::createStringError(
4974           llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4975           llvm::formatv("qSaveCore returned an error"));
4976 
4977     std::string path;
4978 
4979     // process the response
4980     for (auto x : llvm::Split(response.GetStringRef(), ';')) {
4981       if (x.consume_front("core-path:"))
4982         StringExtractor(x).GetHexByteString(path);
4983     }
4984 
4985     // verify that we've gotten what we need
4986     if (path.empty())
4987       return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
4988                                      "qSaveCore returned no core path");
4989 
4990     // now transfer the core file
4991     FileSpec remote_core{llvm::StringRef(path)};
4992     Platform &platform = *GetTarget().GetPlatform();
4993     Status error = platform.GetFile(remote_core, FileSpec(outfile));
4994 
4995     if (platform.IsRemote()) {
4996       // NB: we unlink the file on error too
4997       platform.Unlink(remote_core);
4998       if (error.Fail())
4999         return error.ToError();
5000     }
5001 
5002     return true;
5003   }
5004 
5005   return llvm::createStringError(llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode(),
5006                                  "Unable to send qSaveCore");
5007 }
5008 
5009 static const char *const s_async_json_packet_prefix = "JSON-async:";
5010 
5011 static StructuredData::ObjectSP
5012 ParseStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef packet) {
5013   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
5014 
5015   if (!packet.consume_front(s_async_json_packet_prefix)) {
5016     if (log) {
5017       LLDB_LOGF(
5018           log,
5019           "GDBRemoteCommunicationClientBase::%s() received $J packet "
5020           "but was not a StructuredData packet: packet starts with "
5021           "%s",
5022           __FUNCTION__,
5023           packet.slice(0, strlen(s_async_json_packet_prefix)).str().c_str());
5024     }
5025     return StructuredData::ObjectSP();
5026   }
5027 
5028   // This is an asynchronous JSON packet, destined for a StructuredDataPlugin.
5029   StructuredData::ObjectSP json_sp =
5030       StructuredData::ParseJSON(std::string(packet));
5031   if (log) {
5032     if (json_sp) {
5033       StreamString json_str;
5034       json_sp->Dump(json_str, true);
5035       json_str.Flush();
5036       LLDB_LOGF(log,
5037                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s() "
5038                 "received Async StructuredData packet: %s",
5039                 __FUNCTION__, json_str.GetData());
5040     } else {
5041       LLDB_LOGF(log,
5042                 "ProcessGDBRemote::%s"
5043                 "() received StructuredData packet:"
5044                 " parse failure",
5045                 __FUNCTION__);
5046     }
5047   }
5048   return json_sp;
5049 }
5050 
5051 void ProcessGDBRemote::HandleAsyncStructuredDataPacket(llvm::StringRef data) {
5052   auto structured_data_sp = ParseStructuredDataPacket(data);
5053   if (structured_data_sp)
5054     RouteAsyncStructuredData(structured_data_sp);
5055 }
5056 
5057 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest : public CommandObjectParsed {
5058 public:
5059   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5060       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet speed-test",
5061                             "Tests packet speeds of various sizes to determine "
5062                             "the performance characteristics of the GDB remote "
5063                             "connection. ",
5064                             nullptr),
5065         m_option_group(),
5066         m_num_packets(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "count", 'c', 0, eArgTypeCount,
5067                       "The number of packets to send of each varying size "
5068                       "(default is 1000).",
5069                       1000),
5070         m_max_send(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-send", 's', 0, eArgTypeCount,
5071                    "The maximum number of bytes to send in a packet. Sizes "
5072                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
5073                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
5074                    1024),
5075         m_max_recv(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "max-receive", 'r', 0, eArgTypeCount,
5076                    "The maximum number of bytes to receive in a packet. Sizes "
5077                    "increase in powers of 2 while the size is less than or "
5078                    "equal to this option value. (default 1024).",
5079                    1024),
5080         m_json(LLDB_OPT_SET_1, false, "json", 'j',
5081                "Print the output as JSON data for easy parsing.", false, true) {
5082     m_option_group.Append(&m_num_packets, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5083     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_send, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5084     m_option_group.Append(&m_max_recv, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5085     m_option_group.Append(&m_json, LLDB_OPT_SET_ALL, LLDB_OPT_SET_1);
5086     m_option_group.Finalize();
5087   }
5088 
5089   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest() override = default;
5090 
5091   Options *GetOptions() override { return &m_option_group; }
5092 
5093   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5094     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5095     if (argc == 0) {
5096       ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5097           (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext()
5098               .GetProcessPtr();
5099       if (process) {
5100         StreamSP output_stream_sp(
5101             m_interpreter.GetDebugger().GetAsyncOutputStream());
5102         result.SetImmediateOutputStream(output_stream_sp);
5103 
5104         const uint32_t num_packets =
5105             (uint32_t)m_num_packets.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5106         const uint64_t max_send = m_max_send.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5107         const uint64_t max_recv = m_max_recv.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5108         const bool json = m_json.GetOptionValue().GetCurrentValue();
5109         const uint64_t k_recv_amount =
5110             4 * 1024 * 1024; // Receive amount in bytes
5111         process->GetGDBRemote().TestPacketSpeed(
5112             num_packets, max_send, max_recv, k_recv_amount, json,
5113             output_stream_sp ? *output_stream_sp : result.GetOutputStream());
5114         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5115         return true;
5116       }
5117     } else {
5118       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes no arguments",
5119                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5120     }
5121     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5122     return false;
5123   }
5124 
5125 protected:
5126   OptionGroupOptions m_option_group;
5127   OptionGroupUInt64 m_num_packets;
5128   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_send;
5129   OptionGroupUInt64 m_max_recv;
5130   OptionGroupBoolean m_json;
5131 };
5132 
5133 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory : public CommandObjectParsed {
5134 private:
5135 public:
5136   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5137       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet history",
5138                             "Dumps the packet history buffer. ", nullptr) {}
5139 
5140   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory() override = default;
5141 
5142   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5143     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5144     if (argc == 0) {
5145       ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5146           (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext()
5147               .GetProcessPtr();
5148       if (process) {
5149         process->GetGDBRemote().DumpHistory(result.GetOutputStream());
5150         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5151         return true;
5152       }
5153     } else {
5154       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes no arguments",
5155                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5156     }
5157     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5158     return false;
5159   }
5160 };
5161 
5162 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize : public CommandObjectParsed {
5163 private:
5164 public:
5165   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5166       : CommandObjectParsed(
5167             interpreter, "process plugin packet xfer-size",
5168             "Maximum size that lldb will try to read/write one one chunk.",
5169             nullptr) {}
5170 
5171   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize() override = default;
5172 
5173   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5174     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5175     if (argc == 0) {
5176       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes an argument to specify the max "
5177                                    "amount to be transferred when "
5178                                    "reading/writing",
5179                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5180       return false;
5181     }
5182 
5183     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5184         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5185     if (process) {
5186       const char *packet_size = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5187       errno = 0;
5188       uint64_t user_specified_max = strtoul(packet_size, nullptr, 10);
5189       if (errno == 0 && user_specified_max != 0) {
5190         process->SetUserSpecifiedMaxMemoryTransferSize(user_specified_max);
5191         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5192         return true;
5193       }
5194     }
5195     result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusFailed);
5196     return false;
5197   }
5198 };
5199 
5200 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend : public CommandObjectParsed {
5201 private:
5202 public:
5203   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5204       : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter, "process plugin packet send",
5205                             "Send a custom packet through the GDB remote "
5206                             "protocol and print the answer. "
5207                             "The packet header and footer will automatically "
5208                             "be added to the packet prior to sending and "
5209                             "stripped from the result.",
5210                             nullptr) {}
5211 
5212   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend() override = default;
5213 
5214   bool DoExecute(Args &command, CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5215     const size_t argc = command.GetArgumentCount();
5216     if (argc == 0) {
5217       result.AppendErrorWithFormat(
5218           "'%s' takes a one or more packet content arguments",
5219           m_cmd_name.c_str());
5220       return false;
5221     }
5222 
5223     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5224         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5225     if (process) {
5226       for (size_t i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5227         const char *packet_cstr = command.GetArgumentAtIndex(0);
5228         StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5229         process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndWaitForResponse(
5230             packet_cstr, response, process->GetInterruptTimeout());
5231         result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5232         Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5233         output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet_cstr);
5234         std::string response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5235 
5236         if (strstr(packet_cstr, "qGetProfileData") != nullptr) {
5237           response_str = process->HarmonizeThreadIdsForProfileData(response);
5238         }
5239 
5240         if (response_str.empty())
5241           output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5242         else
5243           output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5244       }
5245     }
5246     return true;
5247   }
5248 };
5249 
5250 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor : public CommandObjectRaw {
5251 private:
5252 public:
5253   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5254       : CommandObjectRaw(interpreter, "process plugin packet monitor",
5255                          "Send a qRcmd packet through the GDB remote protocol "
5256                          "and print the response."
5257                          "The argument passed to this command will be hex "
5258                          "encoded into a valid 'qRcmd' packet, sent and the "
5259                          "response will be printed.") {}
5260 
5261   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor() override = default;
5262 
5263   bool DoExecute(llvm::StringRef command,
5264                  CommandReturnObject &result) override {
5265     if (command.empty()) {
5266       result.AppendErrorWithFormat("'%s' takes a command string argument",
5267                                    m_cmd_name.c_str());
5268       return false;
5269     }
5270 
5271     ProcessGDBRemote *process =
5272         (ProcessGDBRemote *)m_interpreter.GetExecutionContext().GetProcessPtr();
5273     if (process) {
5274       StreamString packet;
5275       packet.PutCString("qRcmd,");
5276       packet.PutBytesAsRawHex8(command.data(), command.size());
5277 
5278       StringExtractorGDBRemote response;
5279       Stream &output_strm = result.GetOutputStream();
5280       process->GetGDBRemote().SendPacketAndReceiveResponseWithOutputSupport(
5281           packet.GetString(), response, process->GetInterruptTimeout(),
5282           [&output_strm](llvm::StringRef output) { output_strm << output; });
5283       result.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult);
5284       output_strm.Printf("  packet: %s\n", packet.GetData());
5285       const std::string &response_str = std::string(response.GetStringRef());
5286 
5287       if (response_str.empty())
5288         output_strm.PutCString("response: \nerror: UNIMPLEMENTED\n");
5289       else
5290         output_strm.Printf("response: %s\n", response.GetStringRef().data());
5291     }
5292     return true;
5293   }
5294 };
5295 
5296 class CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5297 private:
5298 public:
5299   CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5300       : CommandObjectMultiword(interpreter, "process plugin packet",
5301                                "Commands that deal with GDB remote packets.",
5302                                nullptr) {
5303     LoadSubCommand(
5304         "history",
5305         CommandObjectSP(
5306             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketHistory(interpreter)));
5307     LoadSubCommand(
5308         "send", CommandObjectSP(
5309                     new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketSend(interpreter)));
5310     LoadSubCommand(
5311         "monitor",
5312         CommandObjectSP(
5313             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketMonitor(interpreter)));
5314     LoadSubCommand(
5315         "xfer-size",
5316         CommandObjectSP(
5317             new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacketXferSize(interpreter)));
5318     LoadSubCommand("speed-test",
5319                    CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemoteSpeedTest(
5320                        interpreter)));
5321   }
5322 
5323   ~CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket() override = default;
5324 };
5325 
5326 class CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote : public CommandObjectMultiword {
5327 public:
5328   CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote(CommandInterpreter &interpreter)
5329       : CommandObjectMultiword(
5330             interpreter, "process plugin",
5331             "Commands for operating on a ProcessGDBRemote process.",
5332             "process plugin <subcommand> [<subcommand-options>]") {
5333     LoadSubCommand(
5334         "packet",
5335         CommandObjectSP(new CommandObjectProcessGDBRemotePacket(interpreter)));
5336   }
5337 
5338   ~CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote() override = default;
5339 };
5340 
5341 CommandObject *ProcessGDBRemote::GetPluginCommandObject() {
5342   if (!m_command_sp)
5343     m_command_sp = std::make_shared<CommandObjectMultiwordProcessGDBRemote>(
5344         GetTarget().GetDebugger().GetCommandInterpreter());
5345   return m_command_sp.get();
5346 }
5347 
5348 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(bool enable) {
5349   GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5350     if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5351         (bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eSoftware ||
5352          bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eExternal)) {
5353       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5354           eBreakpointSoftware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5355           GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5356     }
5357   });
5358 }
5359 
5360 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(bool enable) {
5361   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointHardware)) {
5362     GetBreakpointSiteList().ForEach([this, enable](BreakpointSite *bp_site) {
5363       if (bp_site->IsEnabled() &&
5364           bp_site->GetType() == BreakpointSite::eHardware) {
5365         m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(
5366             eBreakpointHardware, enable, bp_site->GetLoadAddress(),
5367             GetSoftwareBreakpointTrapOpcode(bp_site), GetInterruptTimeout());
5368       }
5369     });
5370   }
5371 
5372   WatchpointList &wps = GetTarget().GetWatchpointList();
5373   size_t wp_count = wps.GetSize();
5374   for (size_t i = 0; i < wp_count; ++i) {
5375     WatchpointSP wp = wps.GetByIndex(i);
5376     if (wp->IsEnabled()) {
5377       GDBStoppointType type = GetGDBStoppointType(wp.get());
5378       m_gdb_comm.SendGDBStoppointTypePacket(type, enable, wp->GetLoadAddress(),
5379                                             wp->GetByteSize(),
5380                                             GetInterruptTimeout());
5381     }
5382   }
5383 }
5384 
5385 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5386   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
5387 
5388   lldb::pid_t parent_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5389   // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5390   // anyway.
5391   lldb::tid_t parent_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5392 
5393   lldb::pid_t follow_pid, detach_pid;
5394   lldb::tid_t follow_tid, detach_tid;
5395 
5396   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5397   case eFollowParent:
5398     follow_pid = parent_pid;
5399     follow_tid = parent_tid;
5400     detach_pid = child_pid;
5401     detach_tid = child_tid;
5402     break;
5403   case eFollowChild:
5404     follow_pid = child_pid;
5405     follow_tid = child_tid;
5406     detach_pid = parent_pid;
5407     detach_tid = parent_tid;
5408     break;
5409   }
5410 
5411   // Switch to the process that is going to be detached.
5412   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5413     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5414     return;
5415   }
5416 
5417   // Disable all software breakpoints in the forked process.
5418   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5419     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5420 
5421   // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from parent process if we're
5422   // following child.
5423   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5424     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5425 
5426   // Switch to the process that is going to be followed
5427   if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(follow_tid, follow_pid) ||
5428       !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(follow_tid, follow_pid)) {
5429     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5430     return;
5431   }
5432 
5433   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5434   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5435   if (error.Fail()) {
5436     LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5437              error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5438     return;
5439   }
5440 
5441   // Hardware breakpoints/watchpoints are not inherited implicitly,
5442   // so we need to readd them if we're following child.
5443   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5444     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(true);
5445 }
5446 
5447 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVFork(lldb::pid_t child_pid, lldb::tid_t child_tid) {
5448   Log *log(ProcessGDBRemoteLog::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(GDBR_LOG_PROCESS));
5449 
5450   assert(!m_vfork_in_progress);
5451   m_vfork_in_progress = true;
5452 
5453   // Disable all software breakpoints for the duration of vfork.
5454   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5455     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(false);
5456 
5457   lldb::pid_t detach_pid;
5458   lldb::tid_t detach_tid;
5459 
5460   switch (GetFollowForkMode()) {
5461   case eFollowParent:
5462     detach_pid = child_pid;
5463     detach_tid = child_tid;
5464     break;
5465   case eFollowChild:
5466     detach_pid = m_gdb_comm.GetCurrentProcessID();
5467     // Any valid TID will suffice, thread-relevant actions will set a proper TID
5468     // anyway.
5469     detach_tid = m_thread_ids.front();
5470 
5471     // Switch to the parent process before detaching it.
5472     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(detach_tid, detach_pid)) {
5473       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to set pid/tid");
5474       return;
5475     }
5476 
5477     // Remove hardware breakpoints / watchpoints from the parent process.
5478     DidForkSwitchHardwareTraps(false);
5479 
5480     // Switch to the child process.
5481     if (!m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThread(child_tid, child_pid) ||
5482         !m_gdb_comm.SetCurrentThreadForRun(child_tid, child_pid)) {
5483       LLDB_LOG(log, "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() unable to reset pid/tid");
5484       return;
5485     }
5486     break;
5487   }
5488 
5489   LLDB_LOG(log, "Detaching process {0}", detach_pid);
5490   Status error = m_gdb_comm.Detach(false, detach_pid);
5491   if (error.Fail()) {
5492       LLDB_LOG(log,
5493                "ProcessGDBRemote::DidFork() detach packet send failed: {0}",
5494                 error.AsCString() ? error.AsCString() : "<unknown error>");
5495       return;
5496   }
5497 }
5498 
5499 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidVForkDone() {
5500   assert(m_vfork_in_progress);
5501   m_vfork_in_progress = false;
5502 
5503   // Reenable all software breakpoints that were enabled before vfork.
5504   if (m_gdb_comm.SupportsGDBStoppointPacket(eBreakpointSoftware))
5505     DidForkSwitchSoftwareBreakpoints(true);
5506 }
5507 
5508 void ProcessGDBRemote::DidExec() {
5509   // If we are following children, vfork is finished by exec (rather than
5510   // vforkdone that is submitted for parent).
5511   if (GetFollowForkMode() == eFollowChild)
5512     m_vfork_in_progress = false;
5513   Process::DidExec();
5514 }
5515