xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/OperatingSystem/Python/OperatingSystemPython.cpp (revision cbd79b6c8490f92c749512dbaf5cd8452e3941e4)
1 //===-- OperatingSystemPython.cpp --------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/lldb-python.h"
11 
12 #ifndef LLDB_DISABLE_PYTHON
13 
14 #include "OperatingSystemPython.h"
15 // C Includes
16 // C++ Includes
17 // Other libraries and framework includes
18 #include "lldb/Core/ArchSpec.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/DataBufferHeap.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/RegisterValue.h"
24 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectVariable.h"
25 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
26 #include "lldb/Interpreter/PythonDataObjects.h"
27 #include "lldb/Symbol/ClangNamespaceDecl.h"
28 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
29 #include "lldb/Symbol/VariableList.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
32 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
33 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadList.h"
34 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
35 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/DynamicRegisterInfo.h"
36 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextDummy.h"
37 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextMemory.h"
38 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/ThreadMemory.h"
39 
40 using namespace lldb;
41 using namespace lldb_private;
42 
43 void
44 OperatingSystemPython::Initialize()
45 {
46     PluginManager::RegisterPlugin (GetPluginNameStatic(),
47                                    GetPluginDescriptionStatic(),
48                                    CreateInstance);
49 }
50 
51 void
52 OperatingSystemPython::Terminate()
53 {
54     PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin (CreateInstance);
55 }
56 
57 OperatingSystem *
58 OperatingSystemPython::CreateInstance (Process *process, bool force)
59 {
60     // Python OperatingSystem plug-ins must be requested by name, so force must be true
61     FileSpec python_os_plugin_spec (process->GetPythonOSPluginPath());
62     if (python_os_plugin_spec && python_os_plugin_spec.Exists())
63     {
64         std::unique_ptr<OperatingSystemPython> os_ap (new OperatingSystemPython (process, python_os_plugin_spec));
65         if (os_ap.get() && os_ap->IsValid())
66             return os_ap.release();
67     }
68     return NULL;
69 }
70 
71 
72 const char *
73 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginNameStatic()
74 {
75     return "python";
76 }
77 
78 const char *
79 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginDescriptionStatic()
80 {
81     return "Operating system plug-in that gathers OS information from a python class that implements the necessary OperatingSystem functionality.";
82 }
83 
84 
85 OperatingSystemPython::OperatingSystemPython (lldb_private::Process *process, const FileSpec &python_module_path) :
86     OperatingSystem (process),
87     m_thread_list_valobj_sp (),
88     m_register_info_ap (),
89     m_interpreter (NULL),
90     m_python_object_sp ()
91 {
92     if (!process)
93         return;
94     TargetSP target_sp = process->CalculateTarget();
95     if (!target_sp)
96         return;
97     m_interpreter = target_sp->GetDebugger().GetCommandInterpreter().GetScriptInterpreter();
98     if (m_interpreter)
99     {
100 
101         std::string os_plugin_class_name (python_module_path.GetFilename().AsCString(""));
102         if (!os_plugin_class_name.empty())
103         {
104             const bool init_session = false;
105             const bool allow_reload = true;
106             char python_module_path_cstr[PATH_MAX];
107             python_module_path.GetPath(python_module_path_cstr, sizeof(python_module_path_cstr));
108             Error error;
109             if (m_interpreter->LoadScriptingModule (python_module_path_cstr, allow_reload, init_session, error))
110             {
111                 // Strip the ".py" extension if there is one
112                 size_t py_extension_pos = os_plugin_class_name.rfind(".py");
113                 if (py_extension_pos != std::string::npos)
114                     os_plugin_class_name.erase (py_extension_pos);
115                 // Add ".OperatingSystemPlugIn" to the module name to get a string like "modulename.OperatingSystemPlugIn"
116                 os_plugin_class_name += ".OperatingSystemPlugIn";
117                 ScriptInterpreterObjectSP object_sp = m_interpreter->OSPlugin_CreatePluginObject(os_plugin_class_name.c_str(), process->CalculateProcess());
118                 if (object_sp && object_sp->GetObject())
119                     m_python_object_sp = object_sp;
120             }
121         }
122     }
123 }
124 
125 OperatingSystemPython::~OperatingSystemPython ()
126 {
127 }
128 
129 DynamicRegisterInfo *
130 OperatingSystemPython::GetDynamicRegisterInfo ()
131 {
132     if (m_register_info_ap.get() == NULL)
133     {
134         if (!m_interpreter || !m_python_object_sp)
135             return NULL;
136         Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
137 
138         if (log)
139             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::GetDynamicRegisterInfo() fetching thread register definitions from python for pid %" PRIu64, m_process->GetID());
140 
141         PythonDictionary dictionary(m_interpreter->OSPlugin_RegisterInfo(m_python_object_sp));
142         if (!dictionary)
143             return NULL;
144 
145         m_register_info_ap.reset (new DynamicRegisterInfo (dictionary));
146         assert (m_register_info_ap->GetNumRegisters() > 0);
147         assert (m_register_info_ap->GetNumRegisterSets() > 0);
148     }
149     return m_register_info_ap.get();
150 }
151 
152 //------------------------------------------------------------------
153 // PluginInterface protocol
154 //------------------------------------------------------------------
155 const char *
156 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginName()
157 {
158     return "OperatingSystemPython";
159 }
160 
161 const char *
162 OperatingSystemPython::GetShortPluginName()
163 {
164     return GetPluginNameStatic();
165 }
166 
167 uint32_t
168 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginVersion()
169 {
170     return 1;
171 }
172 
173 bool
174 OperatingSystemPython::UpdateThreadList (ThreadList &old_thread_list, ThreadList &new_thread_list)
175 {
176     if (!m_interpreter || !m_python_object_sp)
177         return false;
178 
179     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
180 
181     // First thing we have to do is get the API lock, and the run lock.  We're going to change the thread
182     // content of the process, and we're going to use python, which requires the API lock to do it.
183     // So get & hold that.  This is a recursive lock so we can grant it to any Python code called on the stack below us.
184     Target &target = m_process->GetTarget();
185     Mutex::Locker api_locker (target.GetAPIMutex());
186 
187     if (log)
188         log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::UpdateThreadList() fetching thread data from python for pid %" PRIu64, m_process->GetID());
189 
190     // The threads that are in "new_thread_list" upon entry are the threads from the
191     // lldb_private::Process subclass, no memory threads will be in this list.
192 
193     auto lock = m_interpreter->AcquireInterpreterLock(); // to make sure threads_list stays alive
194     PythonList threads_list(m_interpreter->OSPlugin_ThreadsInfo(m_python_object_sp));
195     if (threads_list)
196     {
197         ThreadList core_thread_list(new_thread_list);
198 
199         uint32_t i;
200         const uint32_t num_threads = threads_list.GetSize();
201         for (i=0; i<num_threads; ++i)
202         {
203             PythonDictionary thread_dict(threads_list.GetItemAtIndex(i));
204             if (thread_dict)
205             {
206                 if (thread_dict.GetItemForKey("core"))
207                 {
208                     // We have some threads that are saying they are on a "core", which means
209                     // they map the threads that are gotten from the lldb_private::Process subclass
210                     // so clear the new threads list so the core threads don't show up
211                     new_thread_list.Clear();
212                     break;
213                 }
214             }
215         }
216         for (i=0; i<num_threads; ++i)
217         {
218             PythonDictionary thread_dict(threads_list.GetItemAtIndex(i));
219             if (thread_dict)
220             {
221                 ThreadSP thread_sp (CreateThreadFromThreadInfo (thread_dict, core_thread_list, old_thread_list, NULL));
222                 if (thread_sp)
223                     new_thread_list.AddThread(thread_sp);
224             }
225         }
226     }
227     else
228     {
229         new_thread_list = old_thread_list;
230     }
231     return new_thread_list.GetSize(false) > 0;
232 }
233 
234 ThreadSP
235 OperatingSystemPython::CreateThreadFromThreadInfo (PythonDictionary &thread_dict,
236                                                    ThreadList &core_thread_list,
237                                                    ThreadList &old_thread_list,
238                                                    bool *did_create_ptr)
239 {
240     ThreadSP thread_sp;
241     if (thread_dict)
242     {
243         PythonString tid_pystr("tid");
244         const tid_t tid = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsInteger (tid_pystr, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
245         if (tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
246         {
247             PythonString core_pystr("core");
248             PythonString name_pystr("name");
249             PythonString queue_pystr("queue");
250             PythonString state_pystr("state");
251             PythonString stop_reason_pystr("stop_reason");
252             PythonString reg_data_addr_pystr ("register_data_addr");
253 
254             const uint32_t core_number = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsInteger (core_pystr, UINT32_MAX);
255             const addr_t reg_data_addr = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsInteger (reg_data_addr_pystr, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
256             const char *name = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (name_pystr);
257             const char *queue = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (queue_pystr);
258             //const char *state = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (state_pystr);
259             //const char *stop_reason = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (stop_reason_pystr);
260 
261             thread_sp = old_thread_list.FindThreadByID (tid, false);
262             if (!thread_sp)
263             {
264                 if (did_create_ptr)
265                     *did_create_ptr = true;
266                 thread_sp.reset (new ThreadMemory (*m_process,
267                                                    tid,
268                                                    name,
269                                                    queue,
270                                                    reg_data_addr));
271 
272             }
273 
274             if (core_number < core_thread_list.GetSize(false))
275             {
276                 thread_sp->SetBackingThread(core_thread_list.GetThreadAtIndex(core_number, false));
277             }
278         }
279     }
280     return thread_sp;
281 }
282 
283 
284 
285 void
286 OperatingSystemPython::ThreadWasSelected (Thread *thread)
287 {
288 }
289 
290 RegisterContextSP
291 OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (Thread *thread, addr_t reg_data_addr)
292 {
293     RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp;
294     if (!m_interpreter || !m_python_object_sp || !thread)
295         return RegisterContextSP();
296 
297     // First thing we have to do is get the API lock, and the run lock.  We're going to change the thread
298     // content of the process, and we're going to use python, which requires the API lock to do it.
299     // So get & hold that.  This is a recursive lock so we can grant it to any Python code called on the stack below us.
300     Target &target = m_process->GetTarget();
301     Mutex::Locker api_locker (target.GetAPIMutex());
302 
303     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_THREAD));
304 
305     auto lock = m_interpreter->AcquireInterpreterLock(); // to make sure python objects stays alive
306     if (reg_data_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
307     {
308         // The registers data is in contiguous memory, just create the register
309         // context using the address provided
310         if (log)
311             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ", reg_data_addr = 0x%" PRIx64 ") creating memory register context", thread->GetID(), reg_data_addr);
312         reg_ctx_sp.reset (new RegisterContextMemory (*thread, 0, *GetDynamicRegisterInfo (), reg_data_addr));
313     }
314     else
315     {
316         // No register data address is provided, query the python plug-in to let
317         // it make up the data as it sees fit
318         if (log)
319             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ") fetching register data from python", thread->GetID());
320 
321         PythonString reg_context_data(m_interpreter->OSPlugin_RegisterContextData (m_python_object_sp, thread->GetID()));
322         if (reg_context_data)
323         {
324             DataBufferSP data_sp (new DataBufferHeap (reg_context_data.GetString(),
325                                                       reg_context_data.GetSize()));
326             if (data_sp->GetByteSize())
327             {
328                 RegisterContextMemory *reg_ctx_memory = new RegisterContextMemory (*thread, 0, *GetDynamicRegisterInfo (), LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
329                 if (reg_ctx_memory)
330                 {
331                     reg_ctx_sp.reset(reg_ctx_memory);
332                     reg_ctx_memory->SetAllRegisterData (data_sp);
333                 }
334             }
335         }
336     }
337     // if we still have no register data, fallback on a dummy context to avoid crashing
338     if (!reg_ctx_sp)
339     {
340         if (log)
341             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ") forcing a dummy register context", thread->GetID());
342         reg_ctx_sp.reset(new RegisterContextDummy(*thread,0,target.GetArchitecture().GetAddressByteSize()));
343     }
344     return reg_ctx_sp;
345 }
346 
347 StopInfoSP
348 OperatingSystemPython::CreateThreadStopReason (lldb_private::Thread *thread)
349 {
350     // We should have gotten the thread stop info from the dictionary of data for
351     // the thread in the initial call to get_thread_info(), this should have been
352     // cached so we can return it here
353     StopInfoSP stop_info_sp; //(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal (*thread, SIGSTOP));
354     return stop_info_sp;
355 }
356 
357 lldb::ThreadSP
358 OperatingSystemPython::CreateThread (lldb::tid_t tid, addr_t context)
359 {
360     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_THREAD));
361 
362     if (log)
363         log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ", context = 0x%" PRIx64 ") fetching register data from python", tid, context);
364 
365     if (m_interpreter && m_python_object_sp)
366     {
367         // First thing we have to do is get the API lock, and the run lock.  We're going to change the thread
368         // content of the process, and we're going to use python, which requires the API lock to do it.
369         // So get & hold that.  This is a recursive lock so we can grant it to any Python code called on the stack below us.
370         Target &target = m_process->GetTarget();
371         Mutex::Locker api_locker (target.GetAPIMutex());
372 
373         auto lock = m_interpreter->AcquireInterpreterLock(); // to make sure thread_info_dict stays alive
374         PythonDictionary thread_info_dict (m_interpreter->OSPlugin_CreateThread(m_python_object_sp, tid, context));
375         if (thread_info_dict)
376         {
377             ThreadList core_threads(m_process);
378             ThreadList &thread_list = m_process->GetThreadList();
379             bool did_create = false;
380             ThreadSP thread_sp (CreateThreadFromThreadInfo (thread_info_dict, core_threads, thread_list, &did_create));
381             if (did_create)
382                 thread_list.AddThread(thread_sp);
383             return thread_sp;
384         }
385     }
386     return ThreadSP();
387 }
388 
389 
390 
391 #endif // #ifndef LLDB_DISABLE_PYTHON
392