xref: /llvm-project/lldb/source/Plugins/OperatingSystem/Python/OperatingSystemPython.cpp (revision 57abc5d6a6f393f488903c5a35e5a898fc201d3a)
1 //===-- OperatingSystemPython.cpp --------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "lldb/lldb-python.h"
11 
12 #ifndef LLDB_DISABLE_PYTHON
13 
14 #include "OperatingSystemPython.h"
15 // C Includes
16 // C++ Includes
17 // Other libraries and framework includes
18 #include "lldb/Core/ArchSpec.h"
19 #include "lldb/Core/DataBufferHeap.h"
20 #include "lldb/Core/Debugger.h"
21 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
22 #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
23 #include "lldb/Core/RegisterValue.h"
24 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectVariable.h"
25 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
26 #include "lldb/Interpreter/PythonDataObjects.h"
27 #include "lldb/Symbol/ClangNamespaceDecl.h"
28 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
29 #include "lldb/Symbol/VariableList.h"
30 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
31 #include "lldb/Target/StopInfo.h"
32 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
33 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadList.h"
34 #include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
35 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/DynamicRegisterInfo.h"
36 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextDummy.h"
37 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterContextMemory.h"
38 #include "Plugins/Process/Utility/ThreadMemory.h"
39 
40 using namespace lldb;
41 using namespace lldb_private;
42 
43 void
44 OperatingSystemPython::Initialize()
45 {
46     PluginManager::RegisterPlugin (GetPluginNameStatic(),
47                                    GetPluginDescriptionStatic(),
48                                    CreateInstance);
49 }
50 
51 void
52 OperatingSystemPython::Terminate()
53 {
54     PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin (CreateInstance);
55 }
56 
57 OperatingSystem *
58 OperatingSystemPython::CreateInstance (Process *process, bool force)
59 {
60     // Python OperatingSystem plug-ins must be requested by name, so force must be true
61     FileSpec python_os_plugin_spec (process->GetPythonOSPluginPath());
62     if (python_os_plugin_spec && python_os_plugin_spec.Exists())
63     {
64         std::unique_ptr<OperatingSystemPython> os_ap (new OperatingSystemPython (process, python_os_plugin_spec));
65         if (os_ap.get() && os_ap->IsValid())
66             return os_ap.release();
67     }
68     return NULL;
69 }
70 
71 
72 ConstString
73 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginNameStatic()
74 {
75     static ConstString g_name("python");
76     return g_name;
77 }
78 
79 const char *
80 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginDescriptionStatic()
81 {
82     return "Operating system plug-in that gathers OS information from a python class that implements the necessary OperatingSystem functionality.";
83 }
84 
85 
86 OperatingSystemPython::OperatingSystemPython (lldb_private::Process *process, const FileSpec &python_module_path) :
87     OperatingSystem (process),
88     m_thread_list_valobj_sp (),
89     m_register_info_ap (),
90     m_interpreter (NULL),
91     m_python_object_sp ()
92 {
93     if (!process)
94         return;
95     TargetSP target_sp = process->CalculateTarget();
96     if (!target_sp)
97         return;
98     m_interpreter = target_sp->GetDebugger().GetCommandInterpreter().GetScriptInterpreter();
99     if (m_interpreter)
100     {
101 
102         std::string os_plugin_class_name (python_module_path.GetFilename().AsCString(""));
103         if (!os_plugin_class_name.empty())
104         {
105             const bool init_session = false;
106             const bool allow_reload = true;
107             char python_module_path_cstr[PATH_MAX];
108             python_module_path.GetPath(python_module_path_cstr, sizeof(python_module_path_cstr));
109             Error error;
110             if (m_interpreter->LoadScriptingModule (python_module_path_cstr, allow_reload, init_session, error))
111             {
112                 // Strip the ".py" extension if there is one
113                 size_t py_extension_pos = os_plugin_class_name.rfind(".py");
114                 if (py_extension_pos != std::string::npos)
115                     os_plugin_class_name.erase (py_extension_pos);
116                 // Add ".OperatingSystemPlugIn" to the module name to get a string like "modulename.OperatingSystemPlugIn"
117                 os_plugin_class_name += ".OperatingSystemPlugIn";
118                 ScriptInterpreterObjectSP object_sp = m_interpreter->OSPlugin_CreatePluginObject(os_plugin_class_name.c_str(), process->CalculateProcess());
119                 if (object_sp && object_sp->GetObject())
120                     m_python_object_sp = object_sp;
121             }
122         }
123     }
124 }
125 
126 OperatingSystemPython::~OperatingSystemPython ()
127 {
128 }
129 
130 DynamicRegisterInfo *
131 OperatingSystemPython::GetDynamicRegisterInfo ()
132 {
133     if (m_register_info_ap.get() == NULL)
134     {
135         if (!m_interpreter || !m_python_object_sp)
136             return NULL;
137         Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
138 
139         if (log)
140             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::GetDynamicRegisterInfo() fetching thread register definitions from python for pid %" PRIu64, m_process->GetID());
141 
142         PythonDictionary dictionary(m_interpreter->OSPlugin_RegisterInfo(m_python_object_sp));
143         if (!dictionary)
144             return NULL;
145 
146         m_register_info_ap.reset (new DynamicRegisterInfo (dictionary));
147         assert (m_register_info_ap->GetNumRegisters() > 0);
148         assert (m_register_info_ap->GetNumRegisterSets() > 0);
149     }
150     return m_register_info_ap.get();
151 }
152 
153 //------------------------------------------------------------------
154 // PluginInterface protocol
155 //------------------------------------------------------------------
156 ConstString
157 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginName()
158 {
159     return GetPluginNameStatic();
160 }
161 
162 uint32_t
163 OperatingSystemPython::GetPluginVersion()
164 {
165     return 1;
166 }
167 
168 bool
169 OperatingSystemPython::UpdateThreadList (ThreadList &old_thread_list,
170                                          ThreadList &core_thread_list,
171                                          ThreadList &new_thread_list)
172 {
173     if (!m_interpreter || !m_python_object_sp)
174         return false;
175 
176     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_PROCESS));
177 
178     // First thing we have to do is get the API lock, and the run lock.  We're going to change the thread
179     // content of the process, and we're going to use python, which requires the API lock to do it.
180     // So get & hold that.  This is a recursive lock so we can grant it to any Python code called on the stack below us.
181     Target &target = m_process->GetTarget();
182     Mutex::Locker api_locker (target.GetAPIMutex());
183 
184     if (log)
185         log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::UpdateThreadList() fetching thread data from python for pid %" PRIu64, m_process->GetID());
186 
187     // The threads that are in "new_thread_list" upon entry are the threads from the
188     // lldb_private::Process subclass, no memory threads will be in this list.
189 
190     auto lock = m_interpreter->AcquireInterpreterLock(); // to make sure threads_list stays alive
191     PythonList threads_list(m_interpreter->OSPlugin_ThreadsInfo(m_python_object_sp));
192     if (threads_list)
193     {
194         uint32_t i;
195         const uint32_t num_threads = threads_list.GetSize();
196         if (num_threads > 0)
197         {
198             for (i=0; i<num_threads; ++i)
199             {
200                 PythonDictionary thread_dict(threads_list.GetItemAtIndex(i));
201                 if (thread_dict)
202                 {
203                     if (thread_dict.GetItemForKey("core"))
204                     {
205                         // We have some threads that are saying they are on a "core", which means
206                         // they map the threads that are gotten from the lldb_private::Process subclass
207                         // so clear the new threads list so the core threads don't show up
208                         new_thread_list.Clear();
209                         break;
210                     }
211                 }
212             }
213             for (i=0; i<num_threads; ++i)
214             {
215                 PythonDictionary thread_dict(threads_list.GetItemAtIndex(i));
216                 if (thread_dict)
217                 {
218                     ThreadSP thread_sp (CreateThreadFromThreadInfo (thread_dict, core_thread_list, old_thread_list, NULL));
219                     if (thread_sp)
220                         new_thread_list.AddThread(thread_sp);
221                 }
222             }
223         }
224     }
225 
226     if (new_thread_list.GetSize(false) == 0)
227         new_thread_list = old_thread_list;
228 
229     return new_thread_list.GetSize(false) > 0;
230 }
231 
232 ThreadSP
233 OperatingSystemPython::CreateThreadFromThreadInfo (PythonDictionary &thread_dict,
234                                                    ThreadList &core_thread_list,
235                                                    ThreadList &old_thread_list,
236                                                    bool *did_create_ptr)
237 {
238     ThreadSP thread_sp;
239     if (thread_dict)
240     {
241         PythonString tid_pystr("tid");
242         const tid_t tid = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsInteger (tid_pystr, LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID);
243         if (tid != LLDB_INVALID_THREAD_ID)
244         {
245             PythonString core_pystr("core");
246             PythonString name_pystr("name");
247             PythonString queue_pystr("queue");
248             //PythonString state_pystr("state");
249             //PythonString stop_reason_pystr("stop_reason");
250             PythonString reg_data_addr_pystr ("register_data_addr");
251 
252             const uint32_t core_number = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsInteger (core_pystr, UINT32_MAX);
253             const addr_t reg_data_addr = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsInteger (reg_data_addr_pystr, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
254             const char *name = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (name_pystr);
255             const char *queue = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (queue_pystr);
256             //const char *state = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (state_pystr);
257             //const char *stop_reason = thread_dict.GetItemForKeyAsString (stop_reason_pystr);
258 
259             // See if a thread already exists for "tid"
260             thread_sp = old_thread_list.FindThreadByID (tid, false);
261             if (thread_sp)
262             {
263                 // A thread already does exist for "tid", make sure it was an operating system
264                 // plug-in generated thread.
265                 if (!IsOperatingSystemPluginThread(thread_sp))
266                 {
267                     // We have thread ID overlap between the protocol threads and the
268                     // operating system threads, clear the thread so we create an
269                     // operating system thread for this.
270                     thread_sp.reset();
271                 }
272             }
273 
274             if (!thread_sp)
275             {
276                 if (did_create_ptr)
277                     *did_create_ptr = true;
278                 thread_sp.reset (new ThreadMemory (*m_process,
279                                                    tid,
280                                                    name,
281                                                    queue,
282                                                    reg_data_addr));
283 
284             }
285 
286             if (core_number < core_thread_list.GetSize(false))
287             {
288                 ThreadSP core_thread_sp (core_thread_list.GetThreadAtIndex(core_number, false));
289                 if (core_thread_sp)
290                 {
291                     ThreadSP backing_core_thread_sp (core_thread_sp->GetBackingThread());
292                     if (backing_core_thread_sp)
293                     {
294                         thread_sp->SetBackingThread(backing_core_thread_sp);
295                     }
296                     else
297                     {
298                         thread_sp->SetBackingThread(core_thread_sp);
299                     }
300                 }
301             }
302         }
303     }
304     return thread_sp;
305 }
306 
307 
308 
309 void
310 OperatingSystemPython::ThreadWasSelected (Thread *thread)
311 {
312 }
313 
314 RegisterContextSP
315 OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (Thread *thread, addr_t reg_data_addr)
316 {
317     RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp;
318     if (!m_interpreter || !m_python_object_sp || !thread)
319         return reg_ctx_sp;
320 
321     if (!IsOperatingSystemPluginThread(thread->shared_from_this()))
322         return reg_ctx_sp;
323 
324     // First thing we have to do is get the API lock, and the run lock.  We're going to change the thread
325     // content of the process, and we're going to use python, which requires the API lock to do it.
326     // So get & hold that.  This is a recursive lock so we can grant it to any Python code called on the stack below us.
327     Target &target = m_process->GetTarget();
328     Mutex::Locker api_locker (target.GetAPIMutex());
329 
330     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_THREAD));
331 
332     auto lock = m_interpreter->AcquireInterpreterLock(); // to make sure python objects stays alive
333     if (reg_data_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS)
334     {
335         // The registers data is in contiguous memory, just create the register
336         // context using the address provided
337         if (log)
338             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ", 0x%" PRIx64 ", reg_data_addr = 0x%" PRIx64 ") creating memory register context",
339                          thread->GetID(),
340                          thread->GetProtocolID(),
341                          reg_data_addr);
342         reg_ctx_sp.reset (new RegisterContextMemory (*thread, 0, *GetDynamicRegisterInfo (), reg_data_addr));
343     }
344     else
345     {
346         // No register data address is provided, query the python plug-in to let
347         // it make up the data as it sees fit
348         if (log)
349             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ", 0x%" PRIx64 ") fetching register data from python",
350                          thread->GetID(),
351                          thread->GetProtocolID());
352 
353         PythonString reg_context_data(m_interpreter->OSPlugin_RegisterContextData (m_python_object_sp, thread->GetID()));
354         if (reg_context_data)
355         {
356             DataBufferSP data_sp (new DataBufferHeap (reg_context_data.GetString(),
357                                                       reg_context_data.GetSize()));
358             if (data_sp->GetByteSize())
359             {
360                 RegisterContextMemory *reg_ctx_memory = new RegisterContextMemory (*thread, 0, *GetDynamicRegisterInfo (), LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS);
361                 if (reg_ctx_memory)
362                 {
363                     reg_ctx_sp.reset(reg_ctx_memory);
364                     reg_ctx_memory->SetAllRegisterData (data_sp);
365                 }
366             }
367         }
368     }
369     // if we still have no register data, fallback on a dummy context to avoid crashing
370     if (!reg_ctx_sp)
371     {
372         if (log)
373             log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateRegisterContextForThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ") forcing a dummy register context", thread->GetID());
374         reg_ctx_sp.reset(new RegisterContextDummy(*thread,0,target.GetArchitecture().GetAddressByteSize()));
375     }
376     return reg_ctx_sp;
377 }
378 
379 StopInfoSP
380 OperatingSystemPython::CreateThreadStopReason (lldb_private::Thread *thread)
381 {
382     // We should have gotten the thread stop info from the dictionary of data for
383     // the thread in the initial call to get_thread_info(), this should have been
384     // cached so we can return it here
385     StopInfoSP stop_info_sp; //(StopInfo::CreateStopReasonWithSignal (*thread, SIGSTOP));
386     return stop_info_sp;
387 }
388 
389 lldb::ThreadSP
390 OperatingSystemPython::CreateThread (lldb::tid_t tid, addr_t context)
391 {
392     Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet (LIBLLDB_LOG_THREAD));
393 
394     if (log)
395         log->Printf ("OperatingSystemPython::CreateThread (tid = 0x%" PRIx64 ", context = 0x%" PRIx64 ") fetching register data from python", tid, context);
396 
397     if (m_interpreter && m_python_object_sp)
398     {
399         // First thing we have to do is get the API lock, and the run lock.  We're going to change the thread
400         // content of the process, and we're going to use python, which requires the API lock to do it.
401         // So get & hold that.  This is a recursive lock so we can grant it to any Python code called on the stack below us.
402         Target &target = m_process->GetTarget();
403         Mutex::Locker api_locker (target.GetAPIMutex());
404 
405         auto lock = m_interpreter->AcquireInterpreterLock(); // to make sure thread_info_dict stays alive
406         PythonDictionary thread_info_dict (m_interpreter->OSPlugin_CreateThread(m_python_object_sp, tid, context));
407         if (thread_info_dict)
408         {
409             ThreadList core_threads(m_process);
410             ThreadList &thread_list = m_process->GetThreadList();
411             bool did_create = false;
412             ThreadSP thread_sp (CreateThreadFromThreadInfo (thread_info_dict, core_threads, thread_list, &did_create));
413             if (did_create)
414                 thread_list.AddThread(thread_sp);
415             return thread_sp;
416         }
417     }
418     return ThreadSP();
419 }
420 
421 
422 
423 #endif // #ifndef LLDB_DISABLE_PYTHON
424